In a step-down transformer the secondary coil is made of thick copper coil.
Explain
(2 marks)​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In a step-up transformer, the secondary coil is made of same wire as the primary coil but it is rolled with the presence of the insulated which never conduct the opposite current to the coil.

Hence it function property without meeting any fire and other problem.

Even if you want to get clear ideas, then you have to go with official website.

Answer 2
When a transformer is in operation, there are ac currents in primary and secondary coils. ... This is the most important for the high current winding (the secondary coil of a step-down transformer). Thick copper wire is used for this winding, because thick wire of low resistivity has a low resistance.

Related Questions

The agonist in a movement is the muscle that provides the major force to complete the movement

(A)True
(B)False

Answers

I believe it’s True

The wave produced by a piano's middle C has a frequency of 440 Hz
and a wavespeed of 344 m/s. What is its wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

0.78 m

Explanation:

I just did a hw question for this its just 344  divided by 440

What is the force (in Newtons, 1 Newton = 1Kgm/s2) required to accelerate a 1500 Kg car to 3 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

F=4500N

Explanation:

F=m×g

F=1500kg×3m/s²

F=4500N

Answer:

F=4500N

Explanation:

F=m×g

F=1500kg×3m/s²

F=4500N

When 26400j of energy is supplied to a 2.0kg bloom of aluminum it temperature rise from 20oc to 35oc.The block is well so there is no energy lost to sorround determine the specific heat capacity of aluminum

Answers

Answer:

880J/kelvin

Explanation:

Q =MC ×change in t

c =C/m

C=Q/change in t

c= Q/ m× change in t

c = 26400 / 2.0 × 15

c = 880 J/kelvin

Katniss everdeen applies 20 n of force back on her bow what happens to the arrow when she lets go?

Answers

The bow is going to drop

ASAP PLS HELP
What is chemical potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

chemical potential of a species is energy that can be absorbed or released due to a change of the particle number of the given species, e.g. in a chemical reaction or phase transition.

Explanation:

A ball weighing 60 N is swinging like a pendulum at the end of a 6.0 m rope. As the ball swings through its lowest point, its speed is measured at 5.0 m/s. What is the tension in the rope at this point?
A. 58.6 N
B. 85.4 N
C. 90.2 N
D. 97.3 N

Answers

Answer:

85.4 N

Explanation:

Weight of the ball, W = 60 N

W = mg, m is mass

m = W/g

m = 60/9.8 = 6.12 kg

Length of a rope, r = 6 m

Speed, v = 5 m/s

We need to find the tension in the rope at this point. Tension is equal to the centripetal force It is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}+mg\\\\F=\dfrac{6.12\times (5)^2}{6}+60\\\\=85.5\ N[/tex]

So, the correct option is (b) " 85.4 N".

what type of plate boundary decreases the amount of the Earth's crust?

Answers

Answer:

Convergent.

Explanation:

Just as oceanic crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges, it is destroyed in subduction zones. Subduction is the important geologic process in which a tectonic plate made of dense lithospheric material melts or falls below a plate made of less-dense lithosphere at a convergent plate boundary.

g During the contraction of the heart, 65 cm3 blood is ejected from the left ventricle into the aorta with a velocity of approximately 98 cm/s. The blood volume traverses the aortic arch, exiting with the same speed but opposite direction. Assume the mass density of the blood is 1060 kg/m3 blood, the aortic arch remains stationary, and that the heart rate is 61 bpm. What is the average force exerted by the blood on the wall of the aorta.

Answers

Answer:

The force is [tex]F = 0.1441 \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The volume of blood ejected is  [tex]V_b = 65cm^3 = 65*10^{-6} \ m^3[/tex]

    The velocity of the ejected blood is  [tex]v = 98 cm/ s = 0.98 \ m/s[/tex]

    The mass density of blood is  [tex]\rho = 1060 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

    The heart rate is  [tex]R = 61 bpm(beats \ per \ miunite) = \frac{61}{60} = 1.0667\ bps[/tex]

Generally the average force exerted is mathematically represented as

     [tex]F = 2 * \rho * V_b * R * v[/tex]

=>   [tex]F = 2 * 1060 * (65*10^{-6}) *1.0667 * 0.98[/tex]

=>   [tex]F = 0.1441 \ N[/tex]    

a 9.0-kg dog runs at 4.0 m/s and jumps onto a stationary skateboard the mas of the skateboard is 1.0 m/s what speed is the speed of the skating dog?

Answers

Answer:

1.3

Explanation:

sbsbsbsnsnssnssssssiejejeneene

A ball weighing 60 N is swinging like a pendulum at the end of a 6.0 m rope. As the ball swings through its lowest point, its speed is measured at 5.0 m/s. What is the tension in the rope at this point?
A. 58.6 N
B. 85.4 N
C. 90.2 N
D. 97.3 N

Answers

Answer:

B. 85.4 N

Explanation:

The tension in the rope at the lowest point of the motion of the ball is antiparallel to the weight of the ball. By Newton's laws we construct the following equation of equilibrium:

[tex]\Sigma F = T - W = \left(\frac{W}{g} \right)\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{L}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]T[/tex] - Tension in the rope, measured in newtons.

[tex]W[/tex] - Weight, measured in newtons.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]v[/tex] - Speed of the ball, measured in meters per second.

[tex]L[/tex] - Length of the rope, measured in meters.

If we know that [tex]W = 60\,N[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], [tex]v = 5\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]L = 6\,m[/tex], then the tension in the rope at this point is:

[tex]T = W+\frac{W\cdot v^{2}}{g\cdot L}[/tex]

[tex]T = W\cdot \left(1+\frac{v^{2}}{g\cdot L} \right)[/tex]

[tex]T = (60\,N)\cdot \left[1+\frac{\left(5\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}{\left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (6\,m)} \right][/tex]

[tex]T = 85.492\,N[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is B.

mester Exam 1 11 of 35
A car has an oil drip. As the car moves, it drips oil at a regular rate, leaving a trail of spots on the road. Which diagram shows the spots
of car that is continuously slowing down?

Answers

please show picture of diagrams

Objects in free fall are weightless.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{True}[/tex]

Explanation:

Objects are weightless in free fall because their is no other force pushing them rather than the gravitational force.

Hope it helps!<3

Answer:

It's ture hope this answer help have a great day .!

Explanation:

which is NOT true of the Big Bang Theory?
1. it explains what’s happening in the universe now
2. it explains what caused the big bang.
3. it explains what the universe was like in the beginning
4. it stages that the universe is expanding

Answers

Answer:

1. it explains what's happening im the universe now

Can cause a stationary object to start moving or moving object to change its speed or direction or both

Answers

Answer:

Force

Explanation:

Only a force can cause a stationary object to move or a moving object to change its speed or direction.

Why when i take "The FitnessGram Pacer Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The 20 meter pacer test will begin in 30 seconds. Line up at the start. The running speed starts slowly, but gets faster each minute after you hear this signal. A single lap should be completed each time you hear this sound. Remember to run in a straight line, and run as long as possible." i don't fall flat on my face?

Answers

Answer:

NOOOOOOO NOT THE PACER TEST!!

Explanation:

MEMORIES OF MIDDLE SCHOOL I'D LIKE TO FORGET

also. LOL "Remember to run in a straight line" BRUH WE KNOW XDXD

Need help ASAP plz and thank you!!

Answers

Answer: Possibly b

Explanation:



identical spheres are dropped from a height of 100 m above the surfaces of Planet X and Planet Y. The speed of the spheres as a function of time is recorded for each planet in the graph
above. Which planet exerts the greater force of gravity on the sphere, and what evidence supports this conclusion?
A Planet X because its line has the greater area under it.
Planet X, because its line has the greater slope
Planet Y. because it falls for the smaller amount of time
Planet Y because the object's final speed is greater

Answers

Answer:

B. Planet X, because its line has the greater slope.

Explanation:

In a speed graph, acceleration is slope. A greater slope means a greater acceleration. According to Newton's 2nd law (F=mg), a greater acceleration means a greater force.

Planet X exerts the greater force of gravity on the sphere, because its line has the greater slope. Hence option B is correct.

What is Gravitational Force ?

Gravitational force is force of attraction between two masses. Gravitational force(F) between two bodies is directly proportion to the product of masses(m₁,m₂) of two bodies and inversely proportional to square of distance(r) between them. mathematically it is written as,

F ∝ m₁.m₂

F ∝ 1/r²

F = G m₁,m₂÷r²

where G is gravitational constant, whose value is 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg-1s⁻².

Force is expressed in Newton N in SI unit. its dimensions are [M¹L¹T⁻²].

This is analogous with coulomb's law which gives force between two charges.

if a planet has greater gravitational force(force of gravity), then body falls with greater speed as compare to other planet which is having less force of gravity. we can see in case of planet X there is greater speed as compare to plane Y in short time. Hence option B is correct.

To know more about Gravity :

https://brainly.com/question/31321801

#SPJ2.

Consider a star that is a sphere with a radius of 6.32 108 m and an average surface temperature of 5350 K. Determine the amount by which the star's thermal radiation increases the entropy of the entire universe each second. Assume that the star is a perfect blackbody, and that the average temperature of the rest of the universe is 2.73 K. Do not consider the thermal radiation absorbed by the star from the rest of the universe. J/K

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]\Delta s = 8.537 *10^{25 } \ J/K[/tex]

Explanation:

From the we are told that

   The radius of the sphere is [tex]r = 6.32 *10^{8} \ m[/tex]

   The temperature is [tex]T_x = 5350 \ K[/tex]

    The average temperature of the rest of the universe is  [tex]T_r = 2.73 \ K[/tex]

Generally the change in entropy of the entire universe per second is mathematically represented as

         [tex]\Delta s = s_r - s_x[/tex]

Here [tex]s_r[/tex] is the entropy of the rest of the universe which is mathematically represented as

          [tex]s_r = \frac{Q}{T_r}[/tex]

Here Q is the quantity of heat radiated by the star which is mathematically represented as

           [tex]Q = 4 \pi * r^2 * \sigma * T^4_x[/tex]

Here [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant with value  

           [tex]\sigma = 5.67 * 10^{-8 }W\cdot m^{-2} \cdot K^{-4}.[/tex]

=>         [tex]Q = 4 \pi * (6.32*10^{8})^2 * 5.67 * 10^{-8 } * 5350 ^4[/tex]

=>         [tex]Q = 2.332 *10^{26} \ J[/tex]

So

      [tex]s_r = \frac{2.332 *10^{26}}{2.73}[/tex]

=>   [tex]s_r = 8.5415 *10^{25}\ J/K[/tex]

Here [tex]s_x[/tex] is the entropy of the rest of the universe which is mathematically represented as

      [tex]s_x = \frac{Q}{T_x}[/tex]

=>   [tex]s_x = \frac{2.332 *10^{26} }{5350}[/tex]

=>   [tex]s_x = 4.359 *10^{22} \ J/K[/tex]

So

      [tex]\Delta s = 8.5415 *10^{25} - 4.359 *10^{22}[/tex]

=>   [tex]\Delta s = 8.537 *10^{25 } \ J/K[/tex]

This question involves the concepts of entropy and the thermal radiation

The entropy of the entire universe is increased by "8.41 x 10²⁵ J/k

".

The increase in entropy is given as follows:

[tex]\Delta s = s-s_T[/tex]

where,

Δs = increase in entropy = ?

σ = Stefan-Boltzman's constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/m².k⁴

A = surface area = 4πr² = 4π(6.32 x 10⁸ m)² = 5.01 x 10¹⁸ m²

Tr = Absolute temperature of the star = 5350 K

T = absolute temperature of the rest of the universe = 2.73 k

Q = thermal radiation energy

Q = [tex]\sigma A T_r^4=(5.67\ x\ ^{-8}\ W/m^2.k^4)(5.01\ x\ ^{18}\ m^2)(5350\ k)^4=2.3\ x\ 10^{26}\ J[/tex]

s = entropy of the universe = [tex]\frac{Q}{T}=\frac{2.3\ x\ 10^{26}\ J}{2.73 k}=8.42\ x\ 10^{25}\ J/k[/tex]

[tex]s_T[/tex] = entropy of the star = [tex]\frac{Q}{T_r}=\frac{2.3\ x\ 10^{26}\ J}{5350\ k}=4.3\ x\ 10^{22}\ J/k[/tex]

Therefore,

Δs = 8.42 x 10²⁵ J/k - 4.3 x 10²² J/k

Δs = 8.41 x 10²⁵ J/k

Learn more about entropy here:

https://brainly.com/question/13146879?referrer=searchResults

a machine
of efficiency of 70% is used to raise
a body of
mass 80 kg through
a vertical distance of 3m in
40 seconds. Calculate the power input. (Take g = 10 m/s²)​

Answers

Answer:

Power_input = 85.71 [W]

Explanation:

To be able to solve this problem we must first find the work done. Work is defined as the product of force by distance.

 [tex]W =F*d[/tex]

where:

W = work [J] (units of Joules)

F = force [N] (units of Newton)

d = distance [m]

We need to bear in mind that the force can be calculated by multiplying the mass by the gravity acceleration.

Now replacing:

 [tex]W=m*g*d[/tex]

[tex]W=80*10*3\\W=2400[J][/tex]

Power is defined as the work done over a certain time. In this way by means of the following formula, we can calculate the required power.

 [tex]P=W/t[/tex]

where:

P = power [W] (units of watts)

W = work [J]

t = time = 40 [s]

[tex]P=W/t\\P=2400/40\\P=60 [W][/tex]

The calculated power is the required power. Now as we have the efficiency of the machine, we can calculate the power that is introduced, to be able to do that work.

 [tex]Effic=0.7\\Effic=P_{required}/P_{introduced}\\P_{introduced}= 60/0.7\\P_{introduced}=85.71[W][/tex]

A person pushing a bin with 45 N of force slides the 3 kg plastic bin on a rough surface with friction. The plastic bin is moving with a constant velocity. What is the net force acting on the box?

Answers

Answer:

F = 0

Explanation:

Given that,

Force acting to push a bin = 45 N

Mass of the plastic bin, m = 3 kg

The plastic bin is moving with a constant velocity.

We need to find the net force acting on the box. Constant velocity means the change in velocity is equal to 0. It means acceleration will be 0.

As a result, the force acting on the box is equal to 0.

What is meant by the statement,the linear expansivity of copper is 0.000017k

Answers

Answer:

The change in length per unit length per degree rise in temperature of copper is 0.000017k

Explanation:

Given that :

The linear expansivity of copper is 0.000017k. This simply means that ; for a given copper length, the length of such copper will increase by 0.000017k for every degree rose in temperature of the copper rod.

Therefore, the change in length per unit length per degree rise in temperature (k) is 0.000017

A runner starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 1.5 m/s2 and covers 375 m. How long did it take the runner to cover this distance?

Answers

Answer:

it takes him 22.36 seconds to cover that distance

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using the kinematic equation for uniformly accelerated motion:

[tex]x_f-x_i=v_0*t\,+\,\frac{1}{2} a\,*\,t^2[/tex]

which replacing the values given for our case becomes:

[tex]375=0*t\,+\,\frac{1}{2} (1.5)\,t^2\\375=\frac{1}{2} (1.5)\,t^2[/tex]

and which solving for t gives:

[tex]375=\frac{1}{2} (1.5)\,t^2\\t^2=2*375/1.5\\t^2=500\\t=\sqrt{500} \\t \approx 22.36\,\,sec[/tex]

If the body is at rest while I am pushing it with a force of 20 Newtons and the force of static friction is 20 Newtons, will it move or should I push with a force greater than 20​

Answers

Answer:

It will not move, so you should push with a force greater than 20 N.

Explanation:

Static friction is a force that keeps a body at rest. This means static friction will be the force that keeps the body from moving when there is no push or pull hence you should overcome it with enough opposing force for the body to move.

In this case for the body to move , you should push with a force greater than 20 N for it to move.

What is the mechanical advantage of the inclined plane below?
a) 2.6
b) 0.8
c) 2.4
d) 0.6​

Answers

Answer;

2.6

Explanation;

Formular for mechanical advantage is length of the slope divided by the height of the inclined plane.[tex]1.85 \div 0.72 = 2.56[/tex]Approximately 2.6

A box of weighing 60N is placed on the ground. The bottom of the box measures 2m by 1m. What is the pressure on the ground? *

Answers

Answer:

pressure=force/area

p=60N/(2m×1m)

=35N/M

Evidence supporting the theory of continental drift includes:
a.
b.
c.
d .​

Answers

Answer:

The apparent fit of the eastern coastline of South America and western coastline of Africa

Similarities of plants and animal fossils in South America and some parts of African continent which were separated by a vast ocean

Similarities in the sequence of rock layers of opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean

A squirrel jumps into the air with a velocity of 4 m/s at an angle of 50%. What is the maximum height reached by the squirrel?

Answers

The maximum height reached by the squirrel : 0.479 m

Further explanation

Given

vo= 4 m/s

θ = 50 °

Required

The maximum height

Solution

Parabolic motion :

[tex]\tt h_{max}=\dfrac{v_o^2sin^2\theta}{2.g}[/tex]

Input the value

[tex]\tt h_{max}=\dfrac{4^2\times (sin~50)^2}{2\times 9.8}\\\\h_{max}=0.479~m[/tex]

or you can use

Find t from vt= vo sin θ - gt(negative sign=against gravity)⇒vt=0 at peak(the maximum height)

and input t to vertical component : y=voy.t-1/2gt²

As a block of mass 42 kilograms drops from the edge of a 40-meter-high cliff it experiences a loss of energy due to air resistance of 81 J. At what speed will the rock hit the ground?

Answers

Answer:

The block hits the ground at 27.9 m/s

Explanation:

Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE)

It's the energy stored in an object because of its height in a gravitational field.

It can be calculated with the equation:

U=m.g.h

Where m is the mass of the object, h is the height with respect to a fixed reference, and g is the acceleration of gravity or [tex]9.8 m/s^2[/tex].

When the block is at the edge of the cliff it has potential energy that can be transformed into any other type of energy as it starts falling to the ground.

The GPE of the block of mass m=42 Kg at h=40 m is:

U = 42*9.8*40

U = 16,464 J

The block loses 81 J due to air resistance, thus the energy stored when it hits the ground is 16,464 J - 81 J = 16,383 J.

This energy is stored as kinetic energy, whose formula is:

[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Solving for v:

[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2*16,383 }{42}}[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{780.143}[/tex]

v = 27.9 m/s

The block hits the ground at 27.9 m/s

Helppppp meeee plssss ASAP
Suppose the atoms of two different nonmetal elements bonded. What type of
substance would most likely form?
A. A metalloid
B. An ionic compound
C. A covalent compound
D. A third element

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

covalent. Hope that helps!

Other Questions
If l || m, find the value of x. What isphosphorylase role in this signal transductionpathway?A) release glucose from glycogen. B) Activate the G-protien by attaching a ligand to the membrane protienActivate the G-protein by attaching a ligand to themembrane protein You already know how to use lists. What is the index of 5 in the following list? [2, 3, 5, 1, 6] How many grams of protein will 7 servings provide? empirical, analysis, susceptible,compounded, temporal, dimension,phenomenon, constraints, precise,autonomous,confined anchoring,situate,compelling, obliged,Use ten of the words above in sentences. Unfortunately brainly won't let me put the question for some reason, so I'll provide the question in the screenshot, please read... Please help soon! Thanks! Solve for x (BRAINLIEST QUESTION) Why did President Theodore Roosevelt feel that building the Panama Canal had become a military necessity for the United States?Relations between the United States and Mexico had deteriorated and a canal would allow the US Navy to enforce a blockade of MexicoThe Panama Canal could be fortified and used as a defense against an invasion from South America into Central America.The US acquisition of Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico meant the US Navy would need to defend territories in both oceans.There were no shipyards on the west coast of the United States, so the canal was needed to move warships to the Pacific Ocean. The figure shows a wall of the Grand Canyon. The most ancient rocks of the Grand Canyon formed during which geologic period? Rewrite the expression without parentheses by using the Distributive Property p(q-r) VERY URGENT! The transfer of energy in the form of invisible waves is I was named after the man that developed the periodic table.EinsteiniumMoscoviumMendeleviumLawrencium Energy from the Sun makes water end up in the ?(I put math because there is no science) Determine if the triangles are similar. If similar, state how and complete the similaritystatement. If not similar, select N/A.Are the triangles similar?How are they similar?Complete the similarity statement: AYXZ ~HELP ASAP 15 points pls help question 2 ill attach a picture Which printing technique involves working on precise codes that are encoded and stored in a storage medium?A. computer numerical control B. electrostatic printingC. emboss printingD. offset printingE. gravure printing What best describes enzymes? What is an average drivers reaction time Solve algebraically for x: 3600 + 1.02x < 2000 + 1.04x Match the details of the setting with the parts of the story