In this case, researchers observed a trade-off between the ability to tolerate harsh dry conditions and the ability to colonize deeper water. This type of trade-off can increase the fitness of only one phenotypic trait.
An evolutionary trade-off can be defined as an evolutionary mechanism where a trait can increase its adaptive fitness in the detriment of decreased adaptive fitness in another phenotypic trait.
In trade-offs, the evolutionary adaptive processes cannot optimize a given trait without compromising another.
A well-known example of an evolutionary trade-off is the balance between the number of eggs that a bird can produce in a determined clutch.
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What amino acids is represented by the codon UUA?
Answer:
Leucine
Explanation:
Leucine amino acid is represented by the codon UUA. One codon codes for only one amino acid.
What are amino acids?Proteins are made up of substances called amino acids. Proteins and amino acids are the components of life. Amino acids are the byproducts of the digestion or breakdown of proteins. Amino acids are used by the human body to create proteins that aid in breaking down food.
There are 20 amino acids, of which 10 amino acids are essential and 10 are non-essential amino acids.
Codons made from three nitrogenous bases codes for amino acids. One amino acid can be coded by more than one codon, while one codon can code only one amino acid. For example, UUA codes only for leucine, but leucine can be coded by UUA, UUG, CUA, CUC, CUG, and CUU.
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Substances enter any plant or animal cell by passing through which of the following structures?
1: nucleus
2: cell membrane
3: mitochondria
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
because it's the outer most layer of protection
can't be nucleus as nucleus is the brain of the cell
can't be mitochondria as it is the powerhouse of the cell
Which of the following are examples of facilitated diffusion? Select all that apply.
A. Water diffusing across the cell membrane from an area of high concentration to low concentration.
B. A carrier protein 'that changes shape to allow the transport of molecules across the plasma membrane.
C. A gated channel that allows glucose, a very large molecule, to cross the cell membrane.
D. An ion channel that allows ions to diffuse across the cell membrane.
Answer:
(C) A gated channel that allows glucose, a very large molecule, to cross the cell membrane, and (D) An ion channel that allows ions to diffuse across the cell membrane, are both examples of facilitated diffusion.
I hope this helped at all.
Chlorophyll a
a. absorbs mostly orange-red and
blue-violet light.
b. absorbs mostly green light.
c. is an accessory pigment.
d. is responsible for the red color of many
autumn leaves.
a. absorbs mostly orange red and blue violet light
How does the physical environment in a tide pool change between tides?
For what percentage of the earth existance have hominids exsisted?
Answer:It took 13.8 billion years of cosmic history for the first human beings to arise, and we did so relatively recently: just 300,000 years ago. 99.998% of the time that passed since the Big Bang had no human beings at all; our entire species has only existed for the most recent 0.002% of the Universe
Explanation:
QUIK QUESTION: have any of y'all be on probation lol? And if so help a gurley out what ya gotta do?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
What are the two arms of chromosome called?
a. Centromere
b. Chromatid
c. Nucleotides
d. Histones
Describe how ions, water and sugar are obtained and transported
through plants. In your answer you should refer to materials moving upwards in a plant and to
materials moving downwards in a plant
Answer:
Explanation:
Water moves through the xylem in a stream called a transpiration stream, up to the leaves of the plant. Sugar is made during the process of photosynthesis. Unlike water and ions, it travels through the plant via the phloem, moving up and down through the plant.
The farm business has decreased for years
due to an increase in disease and pests.
What is one way to increase the production of
crop for the farmers?
A.Plant genetically modified crops.
B.Use water treated with disease control substances to
water the crops.
C.Fertilize the farming land.
D.Increase the use of pesticides to prevent pest.
how can the h. pylori bacteria survive in the human stomach?
Answer:
To survive in the harsh, acidic environment of the stomach, H. pylori secretes an enzyme called urease, which converts the chemical urea to ammonia. The production of ammonia around H. pylori neutralizes the acidity of the stomach, making it more hospitable for the bacterium
Explanation:
help!!!!!!!!!!!!plsssss
Answer: 8- D
9- C
Explanation: always remember the number above is the atomic number
Answer:
Number 8 is D. Transition Metals and Number 9 is C. Atomic number.
Explanation:
8. All the highlighted ones are the only ones that have metals in them. Think about it, The right side contains gases like oxygen, so it can'y be A or B. Halogens are basically liquids like fluoride or chlorine.
9. Atomic Number would be 6
Atomic mass would be 12.0
And atomic symbol would be C.
the segment of the dna molecule where messenger rna synthesis begins is called the
which process is typical of cancer?
-Replacement Of Damaged Lungs
-DNA Replication
-Cellular Death
-Uncontrolled Cell Division
Answer:
Uncontrolled cell division
(and I think that HIV/AIDS Does the opposite; slows cell division)
Answer:
uncontrolled cell division
Explanation:
Cancer cells are cells gone wrong — in other words, they no longer respond to many of the signals that control cellular growth and death. Cancer cells originate within tissues and, as they grow and divide, they diverge ever further from normalcy. Over time, these cells become increasingly resistant to the controls that maintain normal tissue — and as a result, they divide more rapidly than their progenitors and become less dependent on signals from other cells. Cancer cells even evade programmed cell death, despite the fact that their multiple abnormalities would normally make them prime targets for apoptosis. In the late stages of cancer, cells break through normal tissue boundaries and metastasize (spread) to new sites in the body.
Determine the product formed when compound b is treated with each reagent.
Answer:
okay
Explanation:
56
Bacteria such as e. coli and salmonella produce invasins that bind host cells, thus causing the cells to:
Answer:
kill cells and tissues outright
Explanation:
Sometimes bacteria multiply so rapidly they crowd out host tissues and disrupt normal function. Sometimes they kill cells and tissues outright. Sometimes they make toxins that can paralyze, destroy cells' metabolic machinery, or precipitate a massive immune reaction that is itself toxic
Acrroding to http://needtoknow.nas.edu/id/infection/how-pathogens-make-us-sick/
What is a rock? What are the main components of a rock
please say
Answer: A rock is a naturally occurring solid mass made of either one mineral or a variety of. Minerals are the main components.
Explanation:
Analyses of the protein ______ can be used to study evolutionary relationships among species because most organisms produce this protein for the electron transport chain in mitochondria.
Evolutionary relationships among species can be studied when similar structures or materials eg the wings of a bat and the arm of a bird or similar proteins between two different species. This proves to show relationship among organisms.
Analyses of the protein Cytochrome C can be used to study this types of evolutionary relationships.
Cytochrome C is an antioxidative enzyme that is a part of the electron transport chain in mitochondria. Mitochondrion is an organelle that majority of living organisms share in common. This protein is therefore found present in almost all organism carrying out cell respiration. Therefore this protein can be used to analyze and study evolutionary relationship among organisms with this protein.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/22173470
The brain changes which contribute to addiction occur in parts of the brain called the;.
Answer:
basal ganglia, the extended amygdala, and the prefrontal cortex
Explanation:
Which of the following is the process of your body utilizing the energy in food?
Answer:
c. Metabolism
Explanation: is correct
In the space below label the part of the flower. Identify if it is male, female or neither.
Anther:
Filament:
Ovary:
Petal:
Pistil:
Stamen:
Stem:
Stigma:
Style:
Answer:
Anther: Male
Filament: Male
Ovary: Female
Petal: Neither
Pistil: female
Stamen:male
Stem: Neither
Stigma: Female
Style: Female
Explanation:
Hopes this help you
what is the thickest and longest nerve in the human body
Answer:
It's your sciatic nerve.
Thyme, basil, dill, marjoram, and chives harvested directly from a kitchen garden are examples of what kind of classic cold kitchen ingredients
A classic cold kitchen is a type of kitchen that indulges in cooking with no heat. So classic cold kitchen ingredients are therefore ingredients that do not require cooking with heat.
Thyme, basil, dill, marjoram, and chives are cold kitchen ingredients harvested directly from a kitchen garden are called fresh herbs.
Thyme, basil, dill, marjoram, and chives are some fresh herbs ingredients that would not require heat in cooking and are added to add flavor to foods.
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Which of the following structures is part of the peripheral nervous system?
*Cranial and spinal nerves
Brain
Spinal cord
None of the above
Answer:
a. Cranial and spinal nerves
Explanation: is correct
How do atoms of different elements differ?
Answer:
The number of protons in an atom is the defining feature of an atom. It's what makes one element different from another. The number of protons in an atom is called its atomic number. ... All the elements in the universe are arranged according to their atomic number in the periodic table.
Hope this helps :)
How does a bacteriophage work.
Answer:
A bacteriophage attaches itself to a susceptible bacterium and infects the host cell. Following infection, the bacteriophage hijacks the bacterium's cellular machinery to prevent it from producing bacterial components and instead forces the cell to produce viral components.
Explain why it is not accurate to call a virus that kills bacteria a “bacteria eater."
Answer:
When viruses attack cells, they release genetic material that is coded to multiply, then the cells divide and more viruses are spread, the viruses do not eat.
Explanation:
How long is the interval between high tides in Boston?
Answer:
High tides occur 12 hours and 25 minutes apart.
Explanation:
which type of blood vessel drains blood from the glomerulus?
Answer:
the efferent arteriole
Explanation:
Blood is brought to the glomerulus by the afferent arteriole, and after the filtration process, the blood is carried away from the glomerulus by the efferent arteriole.
Which of these is a product of anaerobic rrespiration