In Pavlov's studies of classical conditioning of a dog's salivary responses, spontaneous recovery occurred when the CS was seen to be reintroduced following extinction of the CR and a rest period.
Pavlov and his classical conditioning experiments tend to found that the spontaneous recovery can occur thus after a period of not being exposed to the Conditioned Stimulus (CS). Thus, after a conditioned response has been extinguished, the spontaneous recovery will gradually increase strength over time.
However, here the Conditioned Stimulus (CS) was seen to be reintroduced following extinction of the CR. So, in the experiment conducted the dog's salivation was the conditioned response to the sound of a bell.
Hence, the spontaneous recovery is the sudden reappearance of a previously extinct conditioned response.
To learn more about the classical conditioning here:
https://brainly.com/question/13191941
#SPJ4
Are internment camps the same as concentration camps?
The internment camps are used to detain people who are threat to national security while concentration camps are used to detain and often kill groups of people, or other ethnic minorities.
Internment camps and concentration camps are similar in that they are both used to detain people, usually for political reasons. However, internment camps are typically used to detain people who are considered to be a threat to national security, but who have not been convicted of any crime and are often used during times of war or civil unrest. Concentration camps, on the other hand, are used to detain and often kill and cleanse large groups of people, ethnic, or religious minorities deemed undesirable by the ruling power such as the camps used by the Nazi regime during the Holocaust to cleanse the Jews.
To learn more about concentration camps visit: https://brainly.com/question/16762315
#SPJ4
What did we do with Japanese Americans in the West after Pearl Harbor?
After Pearl Harbor, Japanese Americans in the West experienced a surge of anti-Japanese mistrust and dread, which prompted the Roosevelt government to adopt a tougher approach toward these residents both immigrants and citizens.
The majority of the war was spent in camps for Japanese Americans, who were forced to leave behind their houses and belongings almost universally.
The Pearl Harbor assault also sparked a wave of national security anxiety, particularly on the West Coast. Just two months later, in February 1942, President Roosevelt, acting in his capacity as commander-in-chief, signed Executive Order 9066, leading to the incarceration of Japanese Americans.
Following their release from the internment camps, many Japanese Americans encountered brutal treatment. Examples include being refused employment in occupations in LA county and being barred from the produce sector, which provided many Japanese Americans with their primary source of income before World War II.
To learn more about Pearl Harbor
https://brainly.com/question/823370
#SPJ4
Washington established the precedent of having a group of advisors who also served as leaders for different departments of the executive branch?
By establishing the cabinet as the chief executive's personal, trusted advisors, Washington established the norms for how these responsibilities would interact with the presidency.
Who was the Washington?American military soldier, statesman, and Founding Father George Washington presided over the country as its first leader from 1789 to 1797.
While President George Washington established the “Cabinet” as a group of advisors who reported in private and only to the U.S. chief executive officer, Article II, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution grants the president the authority to choose the heads of the executive departments.
Learn more about the Washington, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/14432921
#SPJ1
What is the tone of the author in the last paragraph?
The right answer is option 4) i.e. sarcastic. The first paragraph of the passage sets the tone which goes on to criticise the human activities towards nature mockingly yet issues a suggestive warning to workout due to foresight and self-control.
What is the true meaning of sarcastic?Sarcasm refers to the use of phrases that imply the contrary of what you absolutely choose to say, specially in order to insult someone, or to exhibit irritation, or simply to be funny. For example, saying "they're clearly on top of things" to describe a team of people who are very disorganized is using sarcasm.
Some frequent synonyms of sarcasm are humor, irony, repartee, satire, and wit. While all these phrases suggest "a mode of expression supposed to arouse amusement," sarcasm applies to expression often in the structure of irony that is supposed to reduce or wound.
Learn more about sarcastic here:
https://brainly.com/question/2427130#SPJ4Explain how plasticity may allow his left arm function and feeling to return but likely not his personality
Plasticity may allow his left arm function and feeling to return but likely not his personality as your personality is said to influence the shape of your brain.
Here, one's personality is said to influence their shape of the brain, and so the changes in your brain's structure can then indirectly influence your personality. As your brain does tend to have more plasticity during youth.
However, it is still, with work and patience, is certainly possible in order to change certain habits, traits, and behaviors throughout your life. Thus, the plasticity tends to refer to the brain's malleability or its ability in order to change.
Hence, it does not imply that the brain is plastic.
To learn more about plasticity here:
https://brainly.com/question/30159627
#SPJ4
Which of the following statements about debating is true? a. there is a clear winner and loser c. it strengthens the debaters' speaking skills b. deba
The statement which is true about debating is that it strengthens the debaters' speaking skills. (Option C)
Debating refers to a process that includes formal discourse on a specific topic and often including a moderator and audience. In a debate, arguments are presented which are either supporting viewpoints or opposing viewpoints on the given topic. Debates have historically occurred in public meetings, academic institutions, debate halls, coffeehouses, competitions, and legislative assemblies. Debating differs from public speaking as it includes rebuttal which proves that the opposition has arguments that are wrong.
The benefits of debating include development of oral and written communication skills, critical thinking skills, and strategies to overcome fears of public speaking. Furthermore, it helps the participants discover confidence and leadership skills. Hence, based on the options, the statement true about debating is that debating strengthens the debaters' speaking skills.
Learn more about Debating:
https://brainly.com/question/30103109
#SPJ4
"We often see articles in our [Brazilian] newspapers trying to convince the reader that slavery among us is a very mild and pleasant condition for the slave—so often, in fact, that one may almost begin to believe that, if slaves were asked, they would prefer slavery to freedom. This only proves that newspaper articles are not written by slaves. . . .
The legal position of slaves in Brazil can be summed up in these words: the Constitution does not apply to them. Our [1824] Constitution is full of lofty ideas [such as]: 'No citizen can be forced to do anything except as required by law;' 'The law shall apply equally to every person;' 'Whipping, torture, and all other cruel punishments are abolished,' etc. Yet, in this ostensibly free nation . . . we must have, on a daily basis, judges, police, and, if need be, the army and navy employed to force enslaved men, women, and children to work night and day without any compensation. To admit this in the highest law of the land would reduce the list of Brazilian freedoms to a transparent fraud. For this reason the Constitution does not even mention slaves or attempt to regulate their status."
-Joaquim Nabuco, Brazilian writer and political activist, Abolitionism, book published 1883
Based on the provisions from the 1824 Constitution cited in the second paragraph, it can be inferred that
In the given passage about slavery, the second paragraph the inference that most directly support the claim that abolitionists in the late nineteenth century supported their position is exposing the discrepancy between the idea of universal human rights and the persistence of slavery. (Option D)
Slavery refers to the condition or situation where one human being is owned by another. A slave is considered by law as property and does not possess most of the rights generally held by free persons. Although there is no consensus on what a slave is or on how the institution of slavery should be defined, however, there is general consensus among historians, anthropologists, economists, sociologists, and others that the slave was a species of property; thus, he belonged to someone else. In the given passage from the given news articles, the inference that most directly support the claim that abolitionists in the late nineteenth century supported their position is by exposing the discrepancy between the idea of universal human rights and the persistence of slavery.
Note: The question is incomplete. The last part of the question is The second paragraph would most directly support the claim that abolitionists in the late nineteenth century supported their position by A) invoking religious ideas of the equality of all humans in the eyes of God. B) educating the public about the ways in which relying on slave labor led to delayed industrialization. C) explicitly rejecting Social Darwinist ideas and other racially based arguments for slavery. D) exposing the discrepancy between the idea of universal human rights and the persistence of slavery.
Learn more about Slavery:
https://brainly.com/question/567921
#SPJ4
9. What goods were commonly produced by cottage industry?
What are the three central questions to which every society must provide answers?
What is the meaning of existence and what is the point of life? How ought society to be structured and run? And how do people in a community interact with one another? These three issues are the main ones.
These are seen as essential inquiries that any society must respond to in order to operate and provide its members with a feeling of purpose and direction. Depending on the cultural, religious, historical, and social influences that define a culture, the answers to these questions will vary among societies and may even alter over time within a single community.
The first query focuses on what life is for and what existence means. It is about realizing what matters to people individually and as a society, as well as the ultimate purpose or mission of existence.
The second inquiry concerns the structure and administration of society. This relates to understanding the proper organization and distribution of power and resources within social institutions including the government, education, and religion.
The final query concerns the connection between the person and the community. Understanding interpersonal relationships and how to balance one's own interests with the needs of the community are key concepts in this.
To learn more about society
https://brainly.com/question/12006768
#SPJ4
Which of the following is NOT among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet? a. risk-rating factor b. vulnerability likelihood
Option c: uncertainty percentage is NOT among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet.
The Ranked Vulnerability Risk Worksheet assigns a risk rating rank to each unmanaged asset-vulnerability pair. This worksheet is the first working document on risk assessment and management.
Using the information documented during the risk identification process, we can assign a weighted score based on the value of each information asset. H. 1-100, low-medium-high,
Assessment of potential losses.
To enable it, you need to ask and assign a value like this:
· What are the threats to this organization's assets in its particular environment?
· What threats pose the greatest threat to your organization's information?
· How much does it cost to recover from a successful attack?
· Which threats are the most difficult to prevent? And more
Risk-rating factor, vulnerability likelihood and asset impact are among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet.
To learn more about 'vulnerability', here:
https://brainly.com/question/14927085
#SPJ4
Complete question:
Which of the following is NOT among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet?
a- risk-rating factor
b- vulnerability likelihood
c- uncertainty percentage
d- asset impact
The words "carefree" and "untroubled" are related in their denotation. Which choice explains their connotation?
One has a positive and the other a negative connotation. Carefree has a positive connotation and troubled has a negative connotation.
Connotation and denotation are important concepts in communication, especially when considering how words can have different meanings in different contexts. Connotation is the implied or associated meaning of a word or phrase, and is based on personal or cultural associations.
Denotation, on the other hand, is the literal meaning of a word, often taken from the dictionary. Knowing the difference between connotation and denotation can help you to better understand the meaning of words, as well as how to accurately convey a message to a specific audience.
Hence, the correct option is "D".
--------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
"The words "carefree" and "untroubled" are related in their denotation. Which choice explains their connotation?
A.They each have a positive connotation.
B.They each have a neutral connotation.
C.They each have a negative connotation
D.One has a positive and the other a negative connotation."--------
To know more about connotation, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/16701112
#SPJ4
_____ theory identifies how there are multiple systems of stratification based on race, class, and gender, and these systems do not operate independently of one another.
The concept of intersectionality describes the ways in which systems of inequality based on gender,race,ethnicity,sexual orientation,gender identity,disability,class and other forms of discrimination intersect.
To create dynamics and unique effects intersectional theory asserts that people are often disadvantaged by multiple sources of oppression their race,class, etc.Intersectionality is a theoretical framework rooted in the premise that the human experience is shaped together by multiple social positions.Identity control theory is applied to show how emotions operate within an internal control system to stabilize gender identities and perpetuate them.New studies interpret race, gender, and class as intertwined categories of experience that affect all aspects of life; therefore, they simultaneously structure the experiences of all people in society.Open stratification systems are those that allow mobility between them,generally by giving value to the status characteristics achieved by individuals.Those societies that have the highest levels of intragenerational mobility are considered to have the most open and malleable systems of stratification.
To learn more about stratification please click on below link.
https://brainly.com/question/9725596.
#SPJ4
one study reported in the text showed that the strngest correlation between congressional voting and constituency opinion was in the area of
One study reported in the text showed that the strongest correlation between congressional voting and constituency opinion was in the area of rights of citizens.
Constituency are important because for citizens by selecting their legislator has been elected to represent & in a democracy is to serve these constituents by representing their interests in the parliament by providing a direct link to government.
Gender, class and religion are the three cleavage based factors that influence voting.The constituents who have registered to vote are known as the electorate.
Learn more about constituency click on the link here:
https://brainly.com/question/29729217
#SPJ4
In the context of culture and emotion, people in cultures that encourage individuality:
a. display mostly visible emotions.
b. infer emotion more from the surrounding context.
c. tend to have less visible displays of personal emotions.
d. do not convey emotions through facial expressions.
In the context of culture and emotion, people in cultures that encourage individuality display mostly visible emotions.
What connection is there between culture and emotion?Through influencing the gestures that differ across various nations, culture shapes how emotions are expressed. The most typical method of communicating emotions is through facial expressions.Culture has a variety of effects on mood as well. How emotions are experienced and expressed in a particular cultural setting is constrained by culture. It influences how individuals should react and express their emotions in various circumstances.Depending on which feelings are valued in a given society, emotion experience is also influenced by culture. For instance, although it is seen in somewhat varied ways across cultures, happiness is typically regarded as a positive emotion.To learn more about emotions refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/6450214
#SPJ4
_ asserted that each state was largely an independent entity joined with other states that were not subordinate to centralized national authority.
Southern view asserted that each state was largely an independent entity joined with the other states which was not subordinate to centralized national authority.
The centralized national authority is the one in which both executive and legislative power is seen to be concentrated centrally at the higher level which is as opposed to it being more distributed which is at the various lower level governments.
However, here the it is seen that the southern view asserted that each state was said to be largely an independent entity. Thus, through a centralized authority a person at the top makes all the decisions.
Hence, the centralized tend to mean to bring to a central point.
To learn more about the legislative power here:
https://brainly.com/question/10895622
#SPJ4
During a trial, a defendant is allowed to exercise the 5th Amendment guarantee against self-incrimination when
The 5th Amendment also protects criminal defendants from having to testify if they may incriminate themselves through the testimony.
A witness may "plead the 5th " and not answer if the witness believes answering the question may be self-incriminatory. The United States Constitution protects every person from having “to be a witness against himself.” This is known as the privilege against self-incrimination, or “pleading the 5th.”
The Fifth Amendment privilege extends to statements that would by themselves support a conviction of a crime as well as to statements that are regarded to be very useful in the present-day context.
To know more about self-incrimination:
https://brainly.com/question/18572903
#SPJ4
each state can set its own minimum wage. if the federal and state minimum wages are different, the highest minimum wage is used.
The statement about the minimum wages set by federal and state government is a False statement.
The first statement that each state can set its own minimum wages is correct as any state within any country has a set of laws which govern the criteria for setting the minimum wage for the employees and it is different for every state. However, the minimum wage that is set by the federal government is different from that of the state and the federal government has different laws to govern the criteria for minimum wage and the concept of using the highest minimum wage from wither of the state and federal minimum wage is not followed. In this case only the provision of the federal minimum wage is used.
Learn more about Federal at:
brainly.com/question/860014
#SPJ4
Answer:
Explanation:
its true
When you accidentally touch a hot burner on a stove, which part of your nervous system carries the pain message from your skin to your brain
Answer:
Your nerves and your spine
artificial intelligence, along with _______ and _________ , will not take away the majority of our work but will change the way we work.
a. Agility and productivity b. Automation and digital advances c. Automation and face-to-face communication d. Digital advances and agility
The artificial intelligence, along with automation and digital advances, will not take away the majority of our work but will change the way we work. Therefore, the option B holds true.
The use of artificial intelligence has grown in scope highly with the introduction of highly advances technological tools based on this feature. It acts as the most helpful tool for the human work, and assists highly in different areas of internet. However, it might not replace the humans completely, as the work will be done in the same way.
Learn more about artificial intelligence here:
https://brainly.com/question/23824028
#SPJ4
What country has a dictatorship democracy?
country has a dictatorship democracy are Austria, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Belgium, Argentina, Albania etc.
What is a dictatorial government?A dictatorship is a form of government which is characterised via a leader, or a team of leaders, which holds governmental powers with few to no limitations on them. The leader of a dictatorship is called a dictator.
What is the example of dictatorship government?Nazi Germany under Hitler and the Soviet Union under Stalin are the main examples of current totalitarian dictatorships.
What is difference between dictatorship and democracy?In a democracy the government has much less manipulate over how people spend their time and what they believe. People are free to join clubs, political parties and different groups. In a dictatorship there's just one chief who has total manage over the birthday celebration and the country.
Learn more about dictatorship here:
https://brainly.com/question/14412840#SPJ4How do you find the mean of a random sample size?
The average of a group of data in a sample set is called a sample mean. A data set's central tendency, standard deviation, and variance can all be determined using the sample mean. A population average can be determined using the sample mean, among other things.
Simple addition and division of the total number of items a sample set by the total number of items in the sample set gives the sample mean. You can use the following formula to determine the sample mean : x = ( Σ xi ) / n ; Here, x is the sample mean, Σ means addition and xi refers to all the X-values and n is the number of items in the data set.
Visit here to learn more about Sample mean: https://brainly.com/question/24248612
#SPJ4
You want to persuade the government to establish stronger national pollution standards for reducing carbon in the atmosphere. Which is the correct body to contact to express your opinion and bring about the outcome you favor
You must approach the U.S. Congress if you wish to combat air pollution on a national level. It has the ability to enact stricter national standards and amend the legislation at the federal level. The Clean Air Act was created by the U.S. Congress to safeguard public health and welfare from various air pollution types brought on by a wide variety of pollution sources.
The Clean Air Act mandates that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) develop national ambient air quality guidelines for a number of common and pervasive contaminants based on the most recent scientific knowledge in order to safeguard public health and welfare nationally.
U.S. Congress structured the Act with general authorities that can be used to address pollution problems that emerge over time, including greenhouse gases that cause climate change, in addition to developing programs to address known pollution problems.
To learn more about U.S. Congress and Clean Air Act, please refer:
https://brainly.com/question/12539112
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
You want to persuade the government to establish stronger national pollution standards for reducing carbon in the atmosphere. Which is the correct body to contact to express your opinion and bring about the outcome you favor?
A) Your town’s city council
B) Ohio General Assembly
C) U.S. Supreme Court
D) U. S Congress
Discuss four implications of false identity
There are several implications of false identity:
Legal consequences: Depending on the nature and severity of the deception, false identity can be considered a criminal offense and can lead to legal consequences such as fines or imprisonment.Damage to reputation: A false identity can damage a person's reputation if the deception is discovered. This can lead to social ostracism and loss of trust from friends, family, and colleagues.Difficulty in relationships: Maintaining a false identity can be time-consuming and emotionally draining, and it can also lead to difficulties in personal relationships as it is based on deception.Impact on employment: False identity can also have negative consequences for employment. If a person is discovered to have lied about their qualifications or background, it could result in termination from a job or difficulty in finding future employment.On the story homeless bird..
why does koly plan to put a homeless bird on her sari for Mrs Devi?
In the novel "Homeless Bird" by Gloria Whelan, Koly plans to put a homeless bird on her sari for Mrs. Devi as a symbol of her own homelessness and her desire to be free.
Koly has been married off at a young age to a man she does not love and has been forced to leave her home and family behind. The bird represents Koly's desire to fly away and be free, just as the bird is free to fly wherever it wishes. By placing the bird on her sari, Koly is making a statement about her own situation and her desire to break free from the constraints of her circumstances.
Hope This Helps You!
This refers to an organization's ability to follow its own rules, which are typically based on defined policies.
Internal Compilance refers to an organization's ability to follow its own rules, which are typically based on defined policies.
An internal compliance system is a setup where a corporation makes sure that it is carrying out legal activities, according to governmental requirements, and carrying out company export policies.In most cases, compliance is defined as upholding duties resulting from applicable laws, rules, industry and organizational standards, contractual obligations, corporate commitments, values, sanctions, ethics, and company policies and procedures.Employees of a firm conduct internal audits to assess general compliance and security concerns as well as to ascertain whether the company is adhering to internal policies. Management teams can discover areas that need improvement by using the results from internal audits that take place during the fiscal year.To know more about Internal Compilance here
https://brainly.com/question/26398073
#SPJ4
The Holy Spirit’s work of sanctification of our souls involves these three forms of divine assistance:_________________, __________________, ________________.
The Holy Spirit’s work of sanctification of our souls involves these three forms of divine assistance: positional, experiential, and permanent sanctification.
What is the Bible's teaching on the Holy Spirit's sanctification?
Know and believe that you are justified and sanctified by the blood of Christ and the presence of the Holy Spirit. 6:11 in 1 Corinthians "And some of you were just like that. But in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and through the power of the Holy Spirit of our God, you were washed, sanctified, and justified.
The "sanctifying work" of the Spirit is to assist us in living for God. As Peter suggests, our complicity in this can primarily be characterized as obedience. The process by which we increasingly submit our hearts, minds, and bodies to following Jesus is known as sanctification.
Therefore, positional, experiential, and permanent sanctification are the Holy Spirit’s work of sanctification.
Learn more about sanctification from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/30074995
#SPJ1
Cecilia is thinking about studying at the table in her kitchen. She wants to make sure she would be choosing a good study environment, so she quickly looks around the room. She decides to study somewhere else after determining that it is a poor study environment. Which factors most likely made Cecilia's kitchen a poor study environment
On the kitchen floor, her younger brother was playing with toys.
In the background, there was loud music playing.
A good study environment has the following characteristics:
studying in a well-lit settingstudying in a quiet locationresources should be close byThere should be few to no distractions.Cecilia most likely decided that the kitchen was a poor study environment based on these factors because her little brother was playing with toys on the kitchen floor and there was music playing in the background, both of which were distractions and noisy, and would not allow her to concentrate.
Learn more about " Cecilia study environment " to visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/17227999
#SPJ4
The idea that humans make social decisions based on their own perceptions about the costs and benefits that could be gained, is called?
A psychology idea known as "social exchange theory" or "communication theory of social exchange" contends that people make social decisions based on own views of advantages and disadvantages of taking action or doing nothing.
What is social exchange theory?According to the sociological and psychological theory known as social exchange theory, when two parties interact, they conduct a cost-benefit analysis to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the social behavior they exhibit. When the parties have economic relationships and each possesses assets that the other parties value, a cost-benefit analysis is conducted. According to the social exchange hypothesis, these calculations take place in strong friendships, professional partnerships, personal connections, and short-term connections as straightforward as chatting with a customer at the register. A connection may end or be abandoned, in accordance with the social exchange theory, if the costs of the relationship outweigh the benefits, as would be the case if a large amount of time or money was invested in it without any form of return.
To learn about social exchange theory, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13174382
#SPJ4
The various attitudes that citizens possess toward political issues, events, and people are called
a. public opinions.
b. political values.
c. public ideologies.
d. political propaganda
Answer:
c.................
Explanation:
bc I'm good at this
I am sure many of us will agree that History is a
very important subject, but just exactly how
important is it? Someone once said that "In the end
History will be the only subject that will matter."
Think about this statement. Do you agree with it?
Why or why not?
It is important because History aids in our understanding of diverse cultural perspectives, own society is aided by history and We can better comprehend our own identities by studying history.
Why history is important?Learning about history enables us to comprehend how past events shaped the world as it is today.
Our ability to avoid mistakes and forge better paths for our communities comes from learning from the past, which helps us understand who we are and how we got here.
The study of history can help students grasp trends and processes by helping them to perceive them from a wider, more comprehensive perspective.
They interact with various cultures and communities via history, which helps them develop a more comprehensive perspective of the modern world and their place within it.
To know more about History visit :
brainly.com/question/24466312
#SPJ1