In Unit 1, we learned that one of the purposes of fertilization in animal embryonic development is to restore chromosome number. Which of the following BEST describes what this means? Meiosis produces genetically unique gametes. Fertilization reverses these genetic changes to produce identical zygotes. The chromosome number of a diploid organism is halved during gamete production. When the haploid sperm and egg fuse, diploidy is restored. The chromosome number of a diploid organism results from the fusion of two diploid eggs. Once these nuclei fuse, the chromosomes line up in homologous pairs and separate, resulting in two 2n cells. O Cell differentiation is reversed during gamete production, creating totipotent cells. Fertilization is the fusion of the nuclei of egg and sperm, restoring differentiation to cells.

Answers

Answer 1

This is best described by the statement: The chromosome number of a diploid organism is halved during gamete production. When the haploid sperm and egg fuse, diploidy is restored.

The BEST description of the purpose of fertilization in animal embryonic development in terms of restoring chromosome number is: When the haploid sperm and egg fuse, diploidy is restored. During meiosis, gametes are produced with a haploid number of chromosomes that are genetically unique. Fertilization brings together the haploid sperm and egg to form a diploid zygote with the full complement of chromosomes, half from each parent. This restores the chromosome number and allows for normal embryonic development to occur.
In Unit 1, the purpose of fertilization in animal embryonic development is to restore chromosome number. This is best described by the statement: The chromosome number of a diploid organism is halved during gamete production. When the haploid sperm and egg fuse, diploidy is restored. This process involves meiosis, which produces genetically unique gametes, and fertilization, which combines these gametes to form a diploid zygote.

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Related Questions

PLZ HELP! WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST!

Which of the following are associated with the integumentary system?
a. helps support the body
b. encloses internal body structures
c. site of many sensory receptors
d. melanin production

Answers

Answer:

melanin production

Explanation:

it occurs in the hair or skin

D

The integumentary system consists of the skin, hair, nails, glands, and nerves.

Which of the following is NOT included in a soil survey?
O Maps with soil boundaries and photos
O Tables of soil quality and type needed for certain uses
O Tables of soil properties and features
O Descriptions of soils in the area

Answers

Answer:

Soil survey, or soil mapping, is the process of classifying soil types and other soil properties in a given area and geo-encoding such information. ... An architect or engineer might use the engineering properties of a soil to determine whether or not it was suitable for a certain type of construction.

What are Hox genes?
A. genes that can produce large changes in adult animals during the embryological development
B. genes that are most often used to calculate a molecular clock
C. genes that have never gone through the process of crossing over
D. duplicate genes that are always responsible for speciation​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I haven't heard of them

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Hox genes encode and correct positions of body structures making sure they form in the correct places in the body.

3. The picture on the right shows the sequence of nitrogen bases on part
of a DNA strand. Which string of letters below represents the nitrogen
bases in the order they would pair up with this part of the DNA strand?
A. C-T-G-C-A
B. G-A-C-G-T
C. A-G-T-A-C
(the picture is T-C-A-T-G)

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Thymine pairs with Adenine and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.

I neeed helppppppp

Chemical Weathering 5 facts about it

Answers

Answer:

5 Facts

Explanation:

1. When it comes to chemical weathering, it’s all about chemistry. By looking at the term “chemical weathering,” you can see that a chemical reaction causes something to break down or “weather.” That “something” is rocks and minerals.

2. In chemical weathering, rocks and minerals are reacting to acids, oxygen, carbon and water. That’s why no two rocks ever look exactly the same. It’s also the reason that we have those awesome looking caves and unique rock formations all over the world.

3. While chemical weathering creates nifty formations, the way it breaks down rocks also causes fractures in ancient structures like the Great Sphinx of Egypt. It also causes the surface to break down on gravestones.

4. Chemical weathering types can work separately, but they often work together to create landforms and break down minerals.

5.  Acid rain caused by pollution such as factory and car exhaust is another agent of chemical weathering.

About how much of the solar energy that reaches Earth’s atmosphere is absorbed by the atmosphere?(1 point)

one-fourth

three-fifths

three-fourths

one-tenth

Answers

It’s about 71 percent of the total incoming solar energy is absorbed on the earth’s system

About three-fourths of the solar energy that reaches Earth’s atmosphere is absorbed by the atmosphere.

What is Solar Energy?

Solar energy is defined as the energy produced by the sun and is the major

source of energy on earth. It is beneficial to plants in the ecosystem.

The solar energy is absorbed by the atmosphere through compounds such

as:

Water vapor Dust Ozone

These substances absorb about 71 percent of the solar energy which is

approximately equivalent to  three-fourths of it.

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Which organelles must work together to provide food and energy to a plant cell?

Answers

Answer:

Cells are membrane-bound groups of organelles that work together to allow it to function. Some of the major organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, lysosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus. Plant cells also include chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Hope this helps have a wonderful day! <3

What does the term mutation mean in regards to human genetics?

Answers

Answer:

A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence. Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses.

Explanation:

A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.
Match the parts of fruits.

Answers

The form correct pairs can be matched with the parts of fruits as;

Mesocarp- flesh stuff inside Endocarp- papery part of seed Exocarp-skin of the fruit

What is pericarp and endocarp?

The epicarp, which is the outermost layer, the mesocarp, which is the middle layer, and the endocarp, which is the inner layer enclosing the ovaries or the seeds, are the three separate layers that make up the pericarp in fleshy fruits.

The fruit's exterior surface is made up of the exocarp, the fruit's top layer. The tissue between the exocarp and endocarp is called the mesocarp. The innermost layer, called the endocarp, is situated just outside the seed coat.

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What is a main difference between Mercury and Neptune?

Mercury is an inner planet with a thicker atmosphere and a longer year than Neptune.
Mercury is an inner planet with a thinner atmosphere and a shorter year than Neptune.
Neptune is an inner planet with a thicker atmosphere and a shorter year than Mercury.
Neptune is an outer planet with a thinner atmosphere and a shorter year than Mercury.

Answers

Answer:

B because Mercury's orbit is 88 days and Neptune's is 164 earth years

Mercury is an inner planet with a thinner atmosphere and a shorter year than Neptune.

What is Mercury and Neptune?

Since 2011, Neptune has spent 12 years in the sign of Pisces, which it rules and enjoys being in. Mercury spends just 15 to 60 days in each sign of the zodiac, but because of the Mercury retrograde, they come together and hang out for a while.

This is incredibly uncommon. It may be said that Mercury, the hare, is enjoying a Long sleep with Neptune in a dreamy fog and has forgotten his responsibilities as a courier around the Earth.

When Mercury conjoined the Sun on March 14 at 24 degrees Pisces and then today, on March 25, when Mercury conjoined Neptune at 16 degrees Pisces, this was notably felt.

Therefore, Mercury is an inner planet with a thinner atmosphere and a shorter year than Neptune.

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I’m begging you to please help me in this anyt this please

In squash, the allele for white fruit (W) is dominant over the allele for yellow (w). If a white fruit plant is crossed with a yellow fruit plant and all the offspring are yellow, what are the possible genotypes ofthe parents and the offspring? Show the Punnett square.

Parents: &


Offspring:

Answers

Answer:

Well the white allele had to be Ww.

Explanation:

So you cross them and you 50% white and 50% yellow if the white parent was Ww.

the nose produces a sticky material called mucus, which is moistens the air and traps particles true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It traps the particles and stops them from reaching your lungs and harming them.

Yalll are smart right well I am give you 50 POINT lol you have to do this correctly :3

Answers

Answer:

Top to bottom: 5, 3, 2, 4, 1

Explanation:

I'll take a shot! Here I go!

5 (Sun) = top; we get all our energy from the sun

Then 3 (plants); plants can convert sunlight into food for themselves via photosynthesis

Then 2; we're talking about herbivores that eat plants, right?

Then 4; these are probably~ carnivores

Then 1; when a living thing dies, these guys consume the corpse and return the energy to the ecosystem

Have a great day!

Answer:

Sun

Primary Producers

Primary Consumers

Secondary Consumers

Decomposers

Explanation:

Energy coming from the sun is converted into chemical energy (or glucose) by plants. Primary consumers (herbivores) eat those plants and gain the energy they produced. Secondary consumers (carnivores probably) eat the primary consumers and gain that energy. Then they die and decomposers (fungi) return their energy into the soil.

Chytrids have some unique characteristics that are different from the other groups of fungi. What characteristics make them unique? Check all that apply.

Their spores are produced in sac-shaped structures.
Their spores are produced in club-shaped structures.
Their reproductive cells have flagella.
Their reproductive cells have several nuclei.
They live in wet places.
They live in dry places.

Answers

Answer:

3 & 5 or C & E

Explanation:

❌ Their spores are produced in sac-shaped structures.

❌Their spores are produced in club-shaped structures.

✔ Their reproductive cells have flagella.

❌ Their reproductive cells have several nuclei.

✔ They live in wet places.

❌ They live in dry places.

edge 2021

Answer:

3 & 5 or C & E

Explanation:

✔ Their reproductive cells have flagella

✔ They live in wet places.

Time4Learning

Green anoles predominantly thrived on the full of greenery and less competitive island and have developed shorter legs and bigger bodies, while brown, long-legged, small-bodied anoles thrived on the treeless and competitive mainland. Scientists hypothesized that speciation (2 new species) occurred. Explain how that happened using evidence provided and what you know about speciation.

Answers

Answer:

Anolis is involved in the two green and brown species of anole speciation processes. Speciation is the process caused by evolution that results in the development of collective genetic changes during a period of time due to adaption or geological or environmental conditions.

The evolution of these two species is due to the difference of the niche or geological difference likewise here the niches of both green and brown Anoles among species in relative size as well as color and pattern.

Please can any answer this for me.

Answers

it helps in breathing

just a beginner

What are some agents of mutation that can affect the genes of humans? (Choose all that apply)
failure of repair by ligase

codon errors

poor nutrition

ionizing radiation

Answers

Answer: The correct answers are "ionizing radiation", "codon errors" and "failure of repair by ligase"

Explanation:

I took the test

Some agents of mutation that can affect the genes of humans are ionizing radiation and codon errors as well as failure of repair by ligase.

What is genetics?

Genetics has been known as the study of the heredity as well as the variation of the inherited the characters and the genetic properties and the organism's feature and the characteristics. It has been also known as the branch of biology that has to deal with the study of genetic variation, genes, and the heredity in the organisms.

The main function of the DNA has to carry the information from one generation to the another generation this has been the reason due to which DNA has been also known information molecule.

The main function of mRNA has to work as the immedieter between the protein and DNA which has been utilised by ribosome for the process of direct synthesis of protein, and the function of tRNA has to carry the accurate amino acid to the proteins synthesis site which takes place in ribosome.

Therefore, Some agents of mutation that can affect the genes of humans are ionizing radiation and codon errors as well as failure of repair by ligase.

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To where does carbon dioxide go?

Answers

Some stays in the air domes taken up by plants

A liquid has a density of 11g/mL. If you have 35mL of the liquid, what would its mass be?​

Answers

Answer:

use the equation below

Explanation:

density=mass/volume

A liquid has a density of 11g/mL. If you have 35mL of the liquid, the mass of the liquid will be 385 grams.

What is density?

"Density is the mass per unit volume". Density is a scalar quantity. It is denoted by d and the symbol for density is given as rho, a Greek symbol. Density is calculated as mass divided by volume.

"Mass is the quantity of matter in a physical body". The product of the molar mass of the compound and the moles of the substance are defined as mass.

Volume is the space occupied by a three-dimensional object.

Given that, the volume of liquid is 35mL

The density of the liquid is 11g/mL

The mass to be calculated

The formula to calculate the mass is

mass = volume x density

mass =  35 x 11 = 385 grams

Thus, the mass of the liquid will be 385 grams

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All multicellular algae are what?

Answers

Answer:

Algae (singular: alga) are photosynthetic, eukaryotic organisms that do not develop multicellular sex organs. Algae can be unicellular, or they may be large, multicellular organisms.The multicellular algae develop specialized tissues, but they lack the true stems, leaves, or roots of the more complex, higher plants.

Explanation:

1. How many kinds of nitrogen bases does a DNA molecule have?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4.
D. 1

Answers

Answer:

4.

Explanation:

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine

(In RNA Thymine is replaced with Uracil)

How would you define informed consent?
[Type answer here]

Answers

Informed consent is permission granted in the knowledge of the possible consequences, typically that which is given by a patient to a doctor for treatment with full knowledge of the possible risks and benefits.

What is involuntary muscle​

Answers

Answer:

involuntary muscles can be defined as the muscles that functions or contracts without conscious control and are controlled by the autonomic nervous system.

Answer:

involuntary: A muscle movement not under conscious control e.g. the beating of the heart.

Nonresistant starch is normally completely digested, and then absorbed into the bloodstream through the wall of which digestive organ? (From Gizmo)

Options (Only choose one):
stomach
large intestine
small intestine
esophagus

Answers

Small intestine.
The body completes the breakdown of proteins, and the final breakdown of starches produces glucose molecules that absorb into the blood

which of these presents ab ethical issue associated with genetic testing on humans?

Answers

Answer:

In health care, genetic testing presents several ethical challenges. Legislation is in place or is being developed to limit access to genetic information, so that employers or insurers cannot discriminate against individuals because of their genotypes.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer choices were:

Explanation:

A. Genetic testing could cause harmful mutations.

 

B. Genetic testing could improve the diagnosis of disease.

 

C. Genetic testing could cause job discrimination by revealing health risks.  

 

D. Genetic testing could cause ecosystem damage by accelerating evolution.

How is passive transport different from active transport?

A) Passive transport is substances moving from HIGH concentration to LOW concentration.
B) Passive transport requires energy input.
C)Passive transport happens regardless of concentration gradient.
D) Passive transport is substances moving from LOW concentration to HIGH concentration.


ASAP

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Passive transport does not require energy. The substances follow the concentration gradient, meaning they go from high to low. Active transport goes against the concentration gradient. Substances go from low to high, so it requires energy.

Glycolysis requires an input of energy. What molecule provides this energy?
a) glucose
b) ATP
c) NAD+
d) ADP

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Glycolysis requires an input of 2 ATP molecules to produce 4 ATP molecules. It results in a net worth of 2 ATPs.

The option (B) is correct. ATP

What do you mean by ATP?

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level. The structure of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three serially bonded phosphate groups.

Moreover, adenosine triphosphate is an organic compound that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, condensate dissolution, and chemical synthesis.

Therefore, ATP can be used to store energy for future reactions or be withdrawn to pay for reactions when energy is required by the cell. Animals store the energy obtained from the breakdown of food as ATP. Likewise, plants capture and store the energy they derive from light during photosynthesis in ATP molecules.

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Can some one help???

Answers

Answer:

what is it you need

Explanation:

the rest of the world uses celsius maybe

What soil horizon is the most important for the growth of plants (agriculture) ?

Answers

Accumulative

the accumulative or B horizon is the most fundamental part of soil from many standpoint

What are the two factors that ultimately decide what organisms can live in an area?


1 temperature and oxygen


2food and water


3food and oxygen


4water and oxygen


5water and temperature

Answers

Answer: 2. Food and water

Explanation: Good luck! :D

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