In which example would the most transfer of energy take place from Mechanical energy to Thermal (heat) energy?

Question 2 options:

When a feather falls from the sky


When a metal plate is pressing against a fast spinning piece of steel hard enough to stop it


When a skydiver opens her parachute


When a child slides down a waterslide on an innertube

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:The answer is when a metal plate is pressed against a fast spinning piece of steel hard enough to stop it. i know this because I just took a test and got this question and got it write

Explanation:


Related Questions

Two objects of same material are travelling near you. Object A is a 1.1 kg mass traveling 10.2 m/s; object B is a 2 kg mass traveling 5 m/s. Which object would make you feel worse if you are hit by it

Answers

Answer:

Object A

Explanation:

The object that would make you feel worse if you're hit by it is the object possessing the highest momentum. Thus, we need to find the momentum of the two objects.

Momentum of an object is the product of its mass and that of it's velocity. Momentum is given by the formula

P = M * V, where

P = momentum

M = mass of the object

V = velocity of the object

Now, solving for object A, we have

P(a) = 1.1 * 10.2

P(a) = 11.22 kgm/s

And then, solving for object B, we have

P(b) = 2 * 5

P(b) = 10 kgm/s

The object when the highest momentum is object A, and thus would make you feel worse when hit by it

football or basketball which one is easier to get you offers

Answers

Answer:

basketball

Explanation: cause it is

Answer:

It honestly depends on which one you're better at.

Explanation: I mean that's what I think.

How are clouds formed? What are the three major
Types of clouds and what do they look like?
O

Answers

Answer:

clouds are created when water vapor and invisible gas turns into water droplets and these water droplets form tiny particles like dust and float in the air.

you have cumulus

cirrus

cirrostraus  

Explanation:

The inductor in a radio receiver carries a current of amplitude 200 mA when a voltage of amplitude 2.4 V is across it at a frequency of 1400 Hz. What is the value of the inductance

Answers

Answer:

The value of the inductance is 1.364 mH.

Explanation:

Given;

amplitude current, I₀ = 200 mA = 0.2 A

amplitude voltage, V₀ = 2.4 V

frequency of the wave, f = 1400 Hz

The inductive reactance is calculated;

[tex]X_l = \frac{V_o}{I_o} \\\\X_l = \frac{2.4}{0.2} \\\\X_l =12 \ ohms[/tex]

The inductive reactance is calculated as;

[tex]X_l = \omega L\\\\X_l = 2\pi fL\\\\L = \frac{X_l}{2 \pi f}[/tex]

where;

L is the inductance

[tex]L = \frac{12}{2 \pi \times \ 1400} \\\\L = 1.364 \times \ 10^{-3} \ H\\\\L = 1.364 \ mH[/tex]

Therefore, the value of the inductance is 1.364 mH.

The value of inductance will be "1.36 mH".

Given values are:

Current, [tex]I_0 = 200 \ mA, or \ 0.2 \ A[/tex]Voltage, [tex]V_0 = 2.4 \ V[/tex]Frequency, [tex]f = 1400 \ Hz[/tex]

As we know the formula,

→ [tex]X_l = \frac{V_0}{I_0}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

       [tex]= \frac{2.4}{0.2}[/tex]

       [tex]= 12 \ ohms[/tex]

Now,

The inductive reactance will be:

→ [tex]X_l = \omega L[/tex]

or,

→ [tex]X_l = 2 \pi f L[/tex]

Hence,

The Inductance will be:

→ [tex]L = \frac{X_i}{2 \pi f}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

      [tex]= \frac{12}{2 \pi\times 1400}[/tex]

      [tex]= 1.364\times 10^{-3} \ H[/tex]

      [tex]= 1.36 \ mH[/tex]

Thus the above answer is right.

Learn more about Inductance here:

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A car accidently roll of a cliff. As it leaves the cliff it has horzontal velocity of 13 m/s it hits the ground 60m from the shoreline. Calculate the hight of the cliff

Answers

Answer: The height of the cliff is 104.59 m

Explanation:

The horizontal speed of the car when it leaves the cliff is 13 m/s, and it hits the ground 60m from the shoreline.

Here we can use the relationship:

Time*Speed = Distance.

To find the time that the car is in the air, we know that:

speed = 13m/s

distance = 60m

time = T

13m/s*T = 60m

T = (60m)/13m/s = 4.62 s

This means that the car is falling for 4.62 seconds.

Now let's analyze the vertical problem.

As the car leaves the cliff, it only has horizontal velocity, this means that the vertical initial velocity will be zero

The only force acting in the vertical axis is the gravitational force, this means that the acceleration will be equal to the gravitational acceleration, which is:

g = 9.8m/s^2

then:

a = -9.8m/s^2

Where the negative sign is because the acceleration is pulling the car downwards.

To get the vertical velocity, we could integrate over time to get:

v(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + v0

Where v0 is the constant of integration and the initial vertical velocity, that we already know that is equal to zero, then the vertical velocity as a function of time can be written as:

v(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t

To get the vertical position equation, we need to integrate again over the time:

P(t) = (1/2)*(-9.8m/s^2)*t^2 + H

Where H is the constant of integration and the initial vertical position, then H will be the height of the cliff.

We know that the car needs 4.62 seconds to hit the ground, this means that:

P(4.6s) = 0m

Then:

P(t) = (1/2)*(-9.8m/s^2)*(4.62s)^2 + H = 0

            (-4.9m/s^2)*(4.62s)^2 + H = 0

          H =  (4.9m/s^2)*(4.62s)^2 = 104.59 m

This means that the cliff is 104.59 meters high

An object that is initially traveling at 17.6 m/s has
1,743 J of work performed on it. If the mass of the
object is 283 kg, its final kinetic energy will be
J.

Answers

CnnsmamfmdmmaldlMnvnnakwkkfkfosksmnfnfnek

A lens is designed to work in the visible, near-infrared, and near-ultraviolet. The best resolution of this lens from a diffraction standpoint is A) The same for all wavelengths B) In the near-ultraviolet C) In the visible D) In the near-infrared E) Indeterminate

Answers

Answer:

B) In the near-ultraviolet

Explanation:

The best option to this problem is : In the near-ultraviolet

Do dwarf planets has several other bodies in their path orbiting the Sun just as they do?​

Answers

Answer:

No they just orbit the sun

Explanation:

A tissue is a group of similar cells that perform a specific function in an organism true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

This is true

What are various names of tropical storms
based upon the ocean they occur in?

Answers

Answer:

hurricanes,Typhoons and cyclones

Which type of bond has elements with the greatest difference in electronegativity?

Covalent
Ionic
Metallic
Polar

Plz Help

Answers

Answer:

inonic bond has greatest difference in electronegativiru

The type of bond that has elements with the greatest difference in electronegativity ionic bond. The correct option is is B.

What is electronegativity?

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes an atom's or functional group's tendency to attract electrons toward itself.

An atom's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the distance between its valence electrons and the charged nuclei.

Electronegativity is a measurement of an atom's proclivity to attract electrons (or electron density) towards itself.

It governs the distribution of shared electrons between two atoms in a bond. The greater an atom's electronegativity, the more strongly it attracts electrons in its bonds.

Ionic bonds are formed by elements with large differences in electronegativity. Covalent bonds are formed between atoms of elements with similar electronegativity.

Thus, the correct option is B.

For more details regarding electronegativity, visit:

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#SPJ2

The charge on an electron is

Answers

Answer:

there is a negative charge on electron.

Explanation:

X- rays with a wavelgnth of 0.0700 nm diffract from a crystal. Two adjacne angels of x-ray diffraciton are 45.6 and 21.0 degrees. What is the distance in nm between the atomic planes responsible for the diffraction? (Use 2dcos(θ)=m(λ))

Answers

Answer:

0.15 nm

Explanation:

d = Distance between the atomic planes

m = Order

[tex]\theta_{m}[/tex] = First angle = [tex]45.6^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\theta_{m+1}[/tex] = Adjacent angle = [tex]21^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength = 0.07 nm

From Bragg's relation we know

[tex]2d\cos\theta_{m}=m\lambda[/tex]

[tex]2d\cos45.6^{\circ}=m0.07[/tex]

[tex]2d\cos\theta_{m+1}=(m+1)\lambda[/tex]

[tex]2d\cos21^{\circ}=(m+1)0.07\\\Rightarrow 2d\cos21^{\circ}=m(0.07)+0.07[/tex]

So

[tex]2d\cos21^{\circ}=2d\cos45.6^{\circ}+0.07\\\Rightarrow 2d(\cos21^{\circ}-\cos45.6^{\circ})=0.07\\\Rightarrow d=\dfrac{0.07}{2(\cos21^{\circ}-\cos45.6^{\circ})}\\\Rightarrow d=0.14962\ \text{nm}[/tex]

The distance between the atomic planes is 0.15 nm.

If a paratroopers legs have enough strength to support five times her weight, and they can do so over a travel distance of 0.5 m as they flex, from what height can she free fall to a solid surface without injury

Answers

Answer: the required height is 2.5 m

Explanation:

given the given data in question

Lime to come in rest;

using S = ((U1 + U2)/2) t

⇒ 0.5 = ((√(2gh) + 0)/2) t

t = (0.5 × 2) / √(2gh)

now fat = impulse = change in momentum dp

F = 5mg = dp/dt = [(m√(2gh))/(0.5 × 2)] × √(2gh)

5mg = 2mgh/(0.5 × 2)

5 = h / 0.5

h = 5 × 0.5

h = 2.5 m

Therefore the required height is 2.5 m

What do your observations show you about the forces exerted on objects in a collision?
Scroll for more

Answers

I need more information

if the instantaneous current in the circuit is giveen by I=3 sin theta amperes, the rms value of the current will be

Answers

Answer:

[tex]I_{rms}=2.12\ A[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The instantaneous current in the circuit is giveen by :

[tex]I=3\sin\theta\ A[/tex]

We need to find the rms value of the current.

The general equation of current is given by :

[tex]I=I_o\sin\theta[/tex]

It means, [tex]I_o=3\ A[/tex]

We know that,

[tex]I_{rms}=\dfrac{I_o}{\sqrt2}\\\\=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt2}\\\\=2.12\ A[/tex]

So, the rms value of current is 2.12 A.

Lisa made the electromagnet shown. (Image above) What can Lisa do to increase the strength of the electromagnet?
O She can use a nail with weaker magnetic properties.


O She can change the direction of the nail.
O She can increase the number of wire loops.
O She can reduce the current in the wire.

If correct first gets Brainliest​ Please hurry this is a timed test( this is second time just in case I didn't go through)​

Answers

Answer:

I think C

Explanation:

if im wrong then what is it im taking the exam too

Answer: C. She can increase the number of wire loops.

Explanation:

A man stands on top of a cliff and shouts.
He hears the echo on the third clap when
he claps his hand at the rate of two claps
per second. What is the distance between
man & the obstruction, if the velocity of
sound is 320 m/s

Answers

[tex] \small\bf \: let \: the \: distance \: of \: the \: man \: from \: the \: cliff \: be \: x[/tex]

[tex] \small\bf \: thus \: time \: taken \: by \: sound \: to \: hit \: the \: cilff \: and \: return = \frac{2x}{v} = 1[/tex]

[tex] \bf \to \: x = \frac{320}{2} m = 160m[/tex]

[tex] \small \bf \: thus \: the \: distance \: between \: the \: cliffs \: = 160m \times 2 = 320m[/tex]

An Airplane moves 70 m/s as it travels around a vertical circular loop which has a 3 km radius. What is the magnitude of the net force on the 95 kg pilot at the bottom of this loop?

Answers

Answer:

155.17N.

Explanation:

The magnitude of the net force is expressed as;

F = mv²/r where;

m is the mass

v is the velocity of the airplane

r is the radius of the loop

Given

m = 95kg

v = 70m/s

r = 3km = 3000m

Required

Magnitude of the net force

F = 95*70²/3000

F = 95*4900/3000

F = 95*49/30

F = 4655/30

F = 155.17N

Hence the magnitude of the net force on the 95 kg pilot at the bottom of this loop is 155.17N.

The net force on the pilot is 1551.67 N.

What is force?

Force can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration.

To calculate the magnitude of the net force at the bottom of the loop, we use the formula below.

Formula:

F = mv²/r............. Equation 1

Where:

m = mass of the pilotv = velocity of the Airplaner = radius of the loopF = net force on the pilot.

From the question,

Given:

m = 95 kgr = 3 km = 3000 mv = 70 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

F = 95(70²)/300F = 465500/300F = 1551.67 N

Hence, the net force on the pilot is 1551.67 N.

Learn more about force here: https://brainly.com/question/13370981

HELP PLZ!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Since binary is only 1 and 0, you can use a flashlight to display something similar to Morse code (see explanation below)

Explanation:

In binary, 1 means "on" and 0 means "off". A way you can use visible light is through turning on and off a flashlight. If the flashlight is turned on, it would represent a 1. If the flashlight is turned off, it would represent a 0. To make the message easier and more accurately understood for the receiver make sure to flash the lights in a consistent pattern (ex. each flash lasts no longer than half a second, one second between each digit, etc.)

For example, let's say you're trying to send the message "11001"

  on     on    off     off     on

0       1       2       3       4       5      Numbers represent seconds

As you can see above the message starts at 0 seconds. Between 0 and 1 seconds the flashlight is turned on once. Between 1 and 2 seconds the flashlight is turned on again, Between 2 and 3 seconds as well as 3 and 4 seconds the flashlight is not turned on at all. And finally between 4 and 5 seconds the flashlight is turned on.

A(n) 70.1 kg astronaut becomes separated from the shuttle, while on a space walk. She finds herself 41.4 m away from the shuttle and moving with zero speed relative to the shuttle. She has a(n) 0.916 kg camera in her hand and decides to get back to the shuttle by throwing the camera at a speed of 12 m/s in the direction away from the shuttle. How long will it take for her to reach the shuttle

Answers

Answer:

4.4 min

Explanation:

To solve this, we use the law of conservation of momentum

0 = -m(a).v(a) + m(c).v(c), where

m(a) = mass of the astronaut

m(c) = mass of the camera

v(a) = velocity of the astronaut

v(c) = velocity of the camera

Making v(a) subject of the formula, we have

v(a) = m(c).v(c)/m(a)

Now, we make one last assumption, that the astronaut is moving at constant speed and time, thus the time needed will be

t = s/v -> since s = vt

Now, we already have our v from above, so we substitute

t = s/[m(c).v(c)/m(a)]

t = s.m(a)/m(c).v(c)

Applying the values, we have

t = (41.4 * 70.1) / (0.916 * 12)

t = 2902.14 / 10.992

t = 264 seconds or 4.4 minutes

The energy released in the fission of one 235U92 is 206.6 MeV. A Nuclear reactor that uses this element has an output of 28.7 Mega Watts. What is the mass of 235U92 that is consumed in one day in this reactor

Answers

Answer: the required mass is 1.7628 × 10²⁵ μ

Explanation:

Given that;

energy released in the fission of one ²³⁵U₉₂ is 206.6 MeV

power p = 28.7 Mega Watts = 28.7 × 10⁶ W = 28.7 × 10⁶/ 1.6× 10⁻¹³ = 17.9375 × 10¹⁹ MeV/s

now fission need per second will be;

⇒ power / energy released i  fission

= 17.9375 × 10¹⁹ MeV /  206.6 MeV = 8.68 × 10¹⁷ per second

now fission need per day will be;

⇒ ( 8.68 × 10¹⁷ × 360 × 24 ) = 7.5 × 10²² per day

hence mass of ²³⁵U₉₂ that is consumed in one day in this reactor will be;

⇒ (235 × 7.5 × 10²²)μ

= 1.7628 × 10²⁵ μ

Therefore the required mass is 1.7628 × 10²⁵ μ

The aorta carries blood away from the heart at a speed of about 42 cm/s and has a diameter of approximately 1.1 cm. The aorta branches eventually into a large number of tiny capillaries that distribute the blood to the various body organs. In a capillary, the blood speed is approximately 0.08 cm/s, and the diameter is about 0.0005 cm. Treat the blood as an incompressible fluid, and determine N the approximate number of capillaries in the human body.

Answers

Answer:

ok fine I'll answer u on comment

Which of the following best illustrates Lewin's interactionist perspective?

Answers

Answer:

The options are

a. Sally is a very creative kind of person who likes to build things.

b. Jerry only works because he receives a very large income.

c. Rikki is usually shy, but at work she appears to be quite outgoing.

d. Maury gives money to charities because he wants other people to think he is very generous.

The answer is c. Rikki is usually shy, but at work she appears to be quite outgoing.

Lewin's interactionist perspective explains that an individual’s behavior is usually dependent on his personal behavior/ trait and the environment. The best option is that Rikki is usually shy which is her personal behavior but at work she appears to be quite outgoing due to her environment.

A block of 200 g is attached to a light spring with a force constant of 5 N / m and freely in a horizontal plane vibrates. The mass is released, separating it 5 cm from its equilibrium position. Find the period of the motion​

Answers

Answer:

m  200 g , T  0.250 s,E 2.00 J

;

2 2 25.1 rad s

T 0.250

 

   

(a)

 

2 2

k m    0.200 kg 25.1 rad s 126 N m

(b)

 

2

2 2 2.00 0.178 mm  200 g , T  0.250 s,E 2.00 J

;

2 2 25.1 rad s

T 0.250

 

   

(a)

 

2 2

k m    0.200 kg 25.1 rad s 126 N m

(b)

 

2

2 2 2.00 0.178 m

Explanation:

That is a reason

How long is a simple pendulum with a period of 1 second?​

Answers

Answer:

the second pendulum ( also called the royal pendulum) o.994m (39.1 in) long, in which each swing takes one second, became widely used in quality clocks.

g You want to make simultaneous measurements of the position and momentum of an electron and a proton that are moving along a straight line. An alternate statement of the uncertainty principle involves relationship between position (Δx) and momentum (Δp) uncertainties in the form . If both of them are located with an uncertainty of 1 × 10-10 m, what is the ratio of uncertainty in the velocity of the electron to that of the proton?

Answers

Answer:

1832

Explanation:

From;

Δp Δx = h/4π

Δp = uncertainty in momentum

Δx = uncertainty in position

h= Plank's constant

But p =mv hence, Δp= Δmv

m= mass, v= velocity

mass of electron = 9.11 * 10^-31 Kg

Mass of proton = 1.67 * 10^-27 Kg

since m is a constant,

Δv = h/Δxm4π

For proton;

Δv = 6.6 * 10^-34/4 * 3.14 * 1.67 * 10^-27 * 1 * 10^-10

Δv = 315 ms-1

For electron;

Δv = 6.6 * 10^-34/4 * 3.14 * 9.11 * 10^-31 * 1 * 10^-10

Δv = 577000 ms-1

Ratio of uncertainty of electron to that of proton = 577000 ms-1/315 ms-1= 1832

Coherent light from a laser shines through two slits 0.002 cm apart, producing an interference pattern on a screen. A bright central fringe is seen on the screen in line with a point directly between the slits. The next bright fringe is seen at an angle of 2 degrees above the central fringe (with a dark fringe between). What is the wavelength of the laser’s light? (1 nm = 10-9 m)

Answers

Answer:

λ = 698 nm (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Width d = 0.002 cm = 0.002 x 10⁻² nm

θ = 2°

Computation:

d sinθ = mλ

(0.002 x 10⁻²) sin2° = mλ

λ = 698 nm (Approx)

A car slows down uniformly from a speed of 21.0m/s to rest in 6.00s. How far did it travel in that time?

Answers

(sorry something wrong w my keyboard so write each line for the explnation!)

63.0 m

Explanation:

Acceleration of car

=

v

u

t

=

0 ms

1

21.0 ms

1

6.00 s

=

3.50 ms

2

S

=

v

2

u

2

2a

S

=

(

0 ms

1

)

2

(

21.0 ms

1

)

2

2

×

3.50 ms

2

S

=

63.0

m

A 1500 kg car sits on a 3.5° inclined hill. Find the force of friction required to keep it from
sliding down the hill. The coefficient of static friction is μ=0.45

Answers

Answer:

The force of friction required to keep the car from sliding down the hill is 898.054 newtons and since [tex]f<f_{max}[/tex], the car will not slide down the hill.

Explanation:

The free body diagram is included below and now we prepare each equation of equilibrium for respective orthogonal axis:

[tex]\Sigma F_{x'} = f-m\cdot g \cdot \sin \theta = 0[/tex] (1)

[tex]\Sigma F_{y'} = N-m\cdot g \cdot \cos \theta = 0[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]f[/tex] - Static friction force, measured in newtons.

[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force from the inclined hill to the car, measured in newtons.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the car, measured in newtons.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational constant, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]\theta[/tex] - Angle of inclination of the hill, measured in sexagesimal degrees.

If we know that [tex]m = 1500\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\theta = 3.5^{\circ}[/tex], then the friction force required to keep the car from sliding down the hill is:

[tex]f = m\cdot g \cdot \sin \theta[/tex]

[tex]f = (1500\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot \sin 3.5^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]f = 898.054\,N[/tex]

The force of friction required to keep the car from sliding down the hill is 898.054 newtons.

If the car does not slide down the hill, then the following condition must be observed:

[tex]f\le \mu_{s}\cdot m\cdot g \cdot \cos \theta[/tex] (2)

Where [tex]\mu_{s}[/tex] is the static coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

If we know that [tex]\mu_{s} = 0.45[/tex], [tex]m = 1500\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\theta = 3.5^{\circ}[/tex], then the maximum allowable static friction force is:

[tex]f_{max} = \mu_{s}\cdot m \cdot g \cdot \cos \theta[/tex]

[tex]f_{max} = (0.45)\cdot (1500\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot \cos 3.5^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]f_{max} = 6607.378\,N[/tex]

Since [tex]f<f_{max}[/tex], the car will not slide down the hill.

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