Journalize the following transactions in the general journal: Sept. 1 Sold common stock for cash $60,000. 1 Paid rent for the month, $1,500. 3 Borrowed $10,000 from a bank and signed a note payable agreeing to repay the $10,000 in one year plus 10% interest. 3 Purchased $5,500 of cleaning equipment; paid $3,000 down with the remainder due within 30 days. 4 Purchased cleaning supplies for $4,200 cash. 10 Received $3,500 from cash customers. 21 Billed customers for services, $3,800. 23 Paid $2,500 on account to cleaning equipment firm (see Sept. 3 transaction). 28 Collected $2,500 from customers on account. 29 Received electricity bill for the month, $85 and will pay it in October. 30 Paid wages for September, $1,950. 30 Paid service station for gasoline used during September, $275. 30 Paid dividends, $900.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

September 1:

Debit Common stock $6000

Credit: Cash $60000

September 1:

Debit: Rent $1500

Credit: Cash $1500

September 3:

Debit: Cash $10000

Credit: Note payable $10000

September 3:

Debit: Cleaning Equipment $5,500

Credit: Cash $3,000

Credit: Account payable $2,500

September 4:

Debit: Supplies $4200

Credit: Cash $4200

September 10:

Debit: Cash $3500

Credit: Service revenue $3500

September 21:

Debit: Account receivable $3800

Credit: Service revenue $3800

September 23:

Debit: Account payable $2500

Credit: Cash $2500

September 28:

Debit: Bank $2800

Credit: Account receivable $2800

September 29:

Debit: Electricity expense $85

Credit: Electricity payable $85

September 30:

Debit: Wages $1950

Credit: Cash $1950

September 30:

Debit: Gasoline $275

Credit: Cash $275

September 30:

Debit Dividend $900

Credit Cash $900


Related Questions

Presented below are long-term liability items for Pharoah Company at December 31, 2020. Bonds payable, due 2022 $625,000 Lease liability 60,000 Notes payable, due 2025 70,000 Discount on bonds payable 46,875 Prepare the long-term liabilities section of the balance sheet for Pharoah Company. (Enter account name only and do not provide descriptive information.)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Consider liabilities due within period of more than 12 months for the long-term liabilities section of the balance sheet.

American Chemical Company manufactures a chemical compound that is sold for $57 per gallon. A new variant of the chemical has been discovered, and if the basic compound were processed into the new variant, the selling price would be $81 per gallon. American expects the market for the new compound variant to be 8,100 gallons initially and determines that processing costs to refine the basic compound into the new variant would be $162,000. Required: a. What would be the effect on total profit if American produces the new compound variant

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= $32,400 increase

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Difference in selling price= 81 - 57= $24

Number of units= 8,100

Increase in costs= $162,000

To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:

Effect on income= Increase in revenue - increase in costs

Effect on income= 24*8,100 - 162,000

Effect on income= $32,400 increase

How does communication take place in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

Communication is the act of giving, receiving, and sharing information  in other words, talking or writing, and listening or reading. Good communicators listen carefully, speak or write clearly, and respect different opinions.

Explanation:

have a nice day T_T

Dear Mr. Chandler: The early bird catches the worm! Register at MyBirdWatch.com now and be one of our first 100 members. Read on to learn more about our exclusive offer.

Answers

Hmmm who’s Mr.Chandler here

You are planning to save for retirement over the next 35 years. To do this, you will invest $710 per month in a stock account and $310 per month in a bond account. The return of the stock account is expected to be 9.1 percent, and the bond account will earn 5.1 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with an annual return of 6.1 percent. Assume the returns are expressed as APRs.

How much can you withdraw each month from your account assuming a 30-year withdrawal period?

Answers

Answer:

monthly payment = $16,162.87

Explanation:

future value of stock account = $710 x= [(1 + 0.00758333)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00758333 = $2,142,045

future value of bond account = $310 x= [(1 + 0.00425)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00425 = $360,116

future value = $2,502,161

PVIFA = [1 - 1/(1 + 0.0050833)³⁶⁰ ] / 0.0050833 = 165.019

monthly payment = $2,502,161 / 165.019 = $16,162.87

Which of the following is one of the basic consumer rights? O A. Opportunity O B. Wealth O c. Access O D. Education SUBM​

Answers

Answer:

c. Access

Explanation:

PLS mark brainliest if correct :)

Answer:

Its D. Education SUBM​

Explanation:

These are some of the consumer rights.

Right to Safety

Right to Be Informed

Right to Choose

Right to Be Heard

Right to Satisfaction of Basic Needs

The Right to Redress

Right to Consumer Education

Right to a Healthy Environment

Consumer Protection

I hope this helps.

Company A Company B Market Value of Equity $400,000 $600,000 Market Value of Debt $100,000 $800,000 Cost of Equity 9% 9% Cost of Debt 3% 4% Tax Rate 35% 35% Based solely on their current weighted average cost of capital, which company should pursue an investment opportunity with an expected return of 6.5%

Answers

Answer:

Company B should pursue the investment

Explanation:

To determine a profitable investment opportunity to pursue, we would compare the weighted average cost of capital WACC to the expected return on the investment opportunity. An investment return greater than the cost of capital implies a profitable investment and vice versa

The weighted average cost of capital (WAAC) is the average cost of all the various sources of long-term finance used by a business weighted according to the proportion which each source of finance bears to the the entire pool of fund.

Lets first work the after tax cost of debt for the companies:

After tax- cost of debt = cost of debt × (1-tax rate)

Company A= 3%× (1-35%) = 1.95%

Company B = 4%× (1-35%)= 2.6%

WACC coy A= 9%× (4/4+1)  +   1.95% × 1/(4+1) = 7.6%

WACC coy B= 9%× (6/6+8)  +   2.6% × 8/(6+8) = 5.3%

Company B has a cost of capital of 5.3% which represents the minimum

return required by by the providers of capital. An investment  an expected return of 6.% appears profitable as it is greater than the company's  cost of  fund of 5.3%

Company B should pursue the investment

if you writte here you are not a helper people of branly

Answers

Answer:

sorry just wanted the points

Explanation:

A US company makes furniture and uses large amounts of exotic woods. How will quotas on imported wood affect he price of the product and the
marketing plans?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

A quota is simply referred to as a limited quantity of a product that can either be produced in a country or imported or exported under official controls. A quota is usually done to limit importation of goods and encourage local production.

Since the US company makes use of large amount of exotic goods which are usually imported, this will bring about a reduction in the supply of furniture as there'll be decrease in wood.

This will hence lead to an increase in price of the available furniture. This will certainly have a negative effect on the marketing plan of the company.

Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For ______________ issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For ______________ issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For ______________ issues, the parties have the same preferences.

Answers

Answer:

1. Distributive issues

2. Integrative issues

3. Congruent issues

Explanation:

Typically, for every negotiation process, any of the three kinds of issues are involved, this includes the following distributive, congruent, and integrative issues.

Hence, Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For DISTRIBUTIVE issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For INTEGRATIVE issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For CONGRUENT issues, the parties have the same preferences.

For DISTRIBUTIVE issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed.

For INTEGRATIVE issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently.

For CONGRUENT issues, the parties have the same preferences.

What is a Negotiation?

A Negotiation refers to method through which parties settle their differences and in reaching an agreement.

Generally, for every negotiation process, any of the three kinds of issues are involved, this includes the following distributive, congruent, and integrative issues.

Read more about Negotiation

brainly.com/question/902450

which of the following statements are true
a. the balance sheet should be prepared before the income statement .
b. the income statement should be prepared before the balance sheet
c.the balance sheet and the income statenent should be prepared simultaneously.
d. the order in which the balance sheet and the income statement are prepared is irrelevent ​

Answers

b) The income statement should be prepared before the balance sheet.

My reason for saying this is that when calculating the working capital on the balance sheet, we are going to have to add the net income/profit from the income statement. Hence I think the income statement must be prepared before the balance sheet.

Bingham Company manufactures and sells Product J. Results for last year's manufacture and sale of Product J are as follows:
Sales: 10,000 units at $160 each $1,600,000
Less costs:
Variable production costs 960,000
Sales commissions: 15% of sales 240,000
Salaries of line supervisors 195,000
Traceable fixed advertising expense 180,000
Fixed general factory overhead (allocated to
products on the basis of square feet occupied)
170,000
Total costs 1,745,000
Net loss ($145,000)
Bingham Company anticipates no change in the operating results for Product J in the foreseeable future if the product is produced. Bingham is re-examining all of its products and is trying to decide whether to discontinue the manufacture and sale of Product J. The company's total fixed factory overhead cost would not be affected by this decision.
Assume that discontinuing Product J would result in a $100,000 increase in the contribution margin of other product lines. How many units of Product J would have to be sold next year for the company to be as well off as if it just dropped Product J and enjoyed the increase in contribution margin from other products?
a. 15,500 units.
b. 11,875 units.
c. 16,125 units.
d. 2,500 units.

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 16,125

Explanation:

To calculate the number of units of Product J to be sold next year, we can use the break-even point formula:

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Fixed costs= 195,000 + 180,000 + 170,000= $545,000

Unitary contribution margin= 160 - (96 + 24)= $40

Desired profit= $100,000

Break-even point in units= (545,000 + 100,000) / 40

Break-even point in units= 16,125

Prove:

Sales= 16,125*160= 2,580,000

Variable production costs= 16,125*96= (1,548,000)

Sales commissions= 0.15*2,580,000= (387,000)

Salaries of line supervisors= (195,000)

Traceable fixed advertising expense= (180,000)

Fixed general factory overhead= (170,000)

Net operating income= 100,000

Marigold Corp. incurs the following costs to produce 10100 units of a subcomponent: Direct materials $8484 Direct labor 11413 Variable overhead 12726 Fixed overhead 16200 An outside supplier has offered to sell Marigold the subcomponent for $2.85 a unit. If Marigold could avoid $3000 of fixed overhead by accepting the offer, net income would increase (decrease) by $838. $(3364). $6838. $(5929).

Answers

Answer:

The effect on net income is an increase by $6838.

Explanation:

Analysis of Accepting Special Offer

Savings :

Direct materials                                                     $8,484

Direct labor                                                            $11,413

Variable overhead                                               $12,726

Fixed Overheads                                                  $3,000   $35,623

Total Savings

Costs :

Purchase Price ( $2.85 x 10,100 units)                               ($28,785)

Effect on Net Income                                                             $6,838

Note : We have considered the avoidable component of fixed costs in this calculation. Ignore common fixed costs (unavoidable) since they are irrelevant for decision making.

Conclusion :

The effect on net income is an increase by $6838.


Explain how political and international factors pose challenges to businesses.

Answers

Answer:

Synonyms:complicated, difficult, complex, elaborate, confused, confusing, incomprehensible, intricate, contorted, involved

Antonyms:straightforward, simple, make sense, understandable, intelligible, apparent, easy, evident, clear-cut, manifest

Entry:decadence

Synonyms:indulgence, self-indulgence, sybaritic, epicurean, extravagance, weakness, fun-loving, for fun, for a laugh

Entry:evil

Synonyms:the Devil, satanism, black mass, the forces of darkness​/​evil, satanic, Old Nick, horn, Satan

Entry:two-edged

Synonyms:mixed, patchy, spotty, mixed blessing, six of one, (and) half a dozen of the other, a double-edged​/​two-edged sword, work both ways, the rights and wrongs of something, cut both ways

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feeling pleased and satisfied

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contented

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put off

make someone not want or like something

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Explanation:

Jaffa Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31 of the current year. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company neglected to apply lower of cost or net realizable value to the ending inventory. The preliminary current year income statement follows:

Sales revenue $294,000
Cost of goods sold
Beginning inventory $34,400
Purchases 198,000
Goods available for sale 232,400
Ending inventory (FIFO cost) 63,364
Cost of goods sold 169,036
Gross profit 124,964
Operating expenses 63,400
Pretax income 61,564
Income tax expense (40%) 24,626
Net income $36,938

Required:
Prepare the income statement to reflect lower of cost or net realizable value valuation of the current year ending inventory.

Answers

Complete Question:

The ending inventory includes 15,841 units purchased at $4 each.  The current market price is $3.00

Answer:

Jaffa Company

Income Statement, reflecting the lower of cost or net realizable value:

Sales revenue                    $294,000

Cost of goods sold

Beginning inventory             $34,400

Purchases                              198,000

Goods available for sale      232,400

Ending inventory (FIFO cost) 47,523

Cost of goods sold                184,877

Gross profit                            109,123

Operating expenses              63,400

Pretax income                        45,723

Income tax expense (40%)    18,289

Net income                          $27,434

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Ending inventory at LCNRV =  15,841 * $3.00 = $47,523

Sales revenue                    $294,000

Cost of goods sold

Beginning inventory             $34,400

Purchases                              198,000

Goods available for sale      232,400

Ending inventory (FIFO cost) 63,364

Cost of goods sold               169,036

Gross profit                           124,964

Operating expenses              63,400

Pretax income                         61,564

Income tax expense (40%)    24,626

Net income                          $36,938

A truck was acquired on July 1, 2018, at a cost of $311,850. The truck had a six-year useful life and an estimated salvage value of $34,650. The straight-line method of depreciation was used. On January 1, 2021, the truck was overhauled at a cost of $28,875, which extended the useful life of the truck for an additional two years beyond that originally estimated (salvage value is still estimated at $34,650). In computing depreciation for annual adjustment purposes, expense is calculated for each month the asset is owned.

Answers

Answer:

Details                                                                   Amount($)

Cost                                                                        $311,850

Less: Salvage value                                              ($34,650)

Depreciation base July 1, 2018                             $277,200

Less: Depreciation to date ($277,200/6)*2.5 ($115,500)

Depreciation base Jan 1, 2021 (unadjusted)        $161,700

Overhaul                                                                 $28,875

Depreciation base Jan 1, 2021 (adjusted)             $190,575

Date              Particulars                                         Debit($)   Credit($)

2021, Jan 1   Depreciation accumulated A/c Dr  $34,650

                             To cash A/c                                                  $34,650

2021, Dec 31 Expense for depreciation A/c Dr      $19,922

                      ($109,575/5.5)

                             To Depreciation accumulated A/c             $19,922

On January 1, 2021, the Montgomery Company agreed to purchase a building by making six payments. The first three are to be $25,000 each, and will be paid on December 31, 2021, 2022, and 2023. The last three are to be $40,000 each and will be paid on December 31, 2024, 2025, and 2026. Montgomery borrowed other money at a 10% annual rate. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. At what amount should Montgomery record the note payable and corresponding cost of the building on January 1, 2021

Answers

Answer:

1. The amount Montgomery should record the note payable and corresponding cost of the building on January 1, 2021. is $136,907.65.

2. The amount of interest expense on this note which Montgomery will recognize in 2021 is $13,690.76.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore presented before answering the question as follows:

On January 1, 2021, the Montgomery Company agreed to purchase a building by making six payments. The first three are to be $25,000 each, and will be paid on December 31, 2021, 2022, and 2023. The last three are to be $40,000 each and will be paid on December 31, 2024, 2025, and 2026. Montgomery borrowed other money at a 10% annual rate. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Required:

1. At what amount should Montgomery record the note payable and corresponding cost of the building on January 1, 2021?

2. How much interest expense on this note will Montgomery recognize in 2021?

Explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

1. At what amount should Montgomery record the note payable and corresponding cost of the building on January 1, 2021?

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the present value of all payments (In bold red  color).

From the attached excel file, we have:

Present value of all payments = $136,907.65

This present value of all payments of $136,907.65 is the amount Montgomery should record the note payable and corresponding cost of the building on January 1, 2021.

2. How much interest expense on this note will Montgomery recognize in 2021?

This can be calculated as follows:

Interest expense = Cost of the building * Interest rate = $136,907.65 * 10% = $13,690.76

Therefore, the amount of interest expense on this note which Montgomery will recognize in 2021 is $13,690.76.

Nantor Corporation has two divisions, Southern and Northern. The following information was taken from last year's income statement segmented by division: Total Company Southern Northern Sales $ 5,600,000 $ 3,460,000 $ 2,140,000 Contribution margin $ 2,450,000 $ 1,530,000 $ 920,000 Divisional segment margin $ 1,330,000 $ 1,020,000 $ 310,000 Net operating income last year for Nantor Corporation was $560,000. In last year's income statement segmented by division, what were Nantor's total common fixed expenses

Answers

Answer:

the  total common fixed expense is $770,000

Explanation:

The computation of the total common fixed expense is shown below:

= Total company divisional segment margin - net operating income last year

= $1,330,000 - $560,000

= $770,000

Hence, the  total common fixed expense is $770,000

We simply applied the above formula

Ecology Co. sells a biodegradable product called Dissol and has predicted the following sales for the first four months of the current year: Jan. Feb. March April Sales in units 1,700 1,900 2,100 1,600 Ending inventory for each month should be 20% of the next month's sales, and the December 31 inventory is consistent with that policy. How many units should be purchased in February

Answers

Answer:

Purchases - February = 1940 units

Explanation:

To calculate the units to be purchased in February, we first need to calculate the opening and closing inventory for the month of February. We know that the closing inventory each month is equal to 20% of next month's sale, so we can calculate the closing inventory for January (which will be opening inventory for February) as,

Opening Inventory - February = 20% * 1900    => 380 units

We can also calculate the ending inventory for February by using the expected sales of March.

Closing Inventory - February = 20% * 2100    => 420 units

The purchases for February can be calculated as follows,

Units Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing Inventory

1900 = 380 + Purchases - 420

1900 + 420 - 380 = Purchases

Purchases = 1940 units

Refer to Table 28-2. The labor-force participation rate of Aridia in 2012 was
O a. 88.9%.
O b. 53.3%
O c. 50%.
O d. 56.25%.

Answers

Answer: 56.25%

Explanation:

The labor force participation rate refers to the active workforce of a country. The following information can be derived from the question:

Adult population = 3200

Number of employed = 1600

Number of unemployed = 200

The labor-force participation rate of Aridia in 2012 will be:

= {(Number of employed + Number of unemployed) / Adult population} × 100

= (1600 + 200) / 3200 × 100

= 1800/3200 × 100

= 0.5625 × 100

= 56.25%

AP* Price discrimination occurs when differences in a product's price reflect differences in marginal costs differences in a product's price reflect differences in marginal costs a products's average cost is greater than its average revenue a products's average cost is greater than its average revenue differences in a product's price do not reflect differences in costs of production differences in a product's price do not reflect differences in costs of production a product's average cost is less than its average revenue a product's average cost is less than its average revenue the supply of the product is elastic

Answers

Answer:

differences in a product's price do not reflect differences in costs of production.

Explanation:

Price can be defined as the amount of money that is required to be paid by a buyer (customer) to a seller (producer) in order to acquire goods and services.

In sales and marketing, pricing of products is considered to be an essential element of a business firm's marketing mix because place, promotion and product largely depends on it.

One of the importance associated with the pricing of products is that, it improves the image of a business firm.

Price discrimination refers to the situation in which a business firm sells an identical product to different consumers at different selling price based on reasons that are not in any way associated or related with its manufacturing cost.

This ultimately implies that, price discrimination occurs when differences in a product's price do not reflect differences in costs of production.

Forten Company's current year income statement, comparative balance sheets, and additional information follow. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are initially debited to Prepaid Expenses.
FORTEN COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31
Current Year Prior Year
Assets
Cash $ 66,400 $ 84,500
Accounts receivable 82,380 61,625
Inventory 292,156 262,800
Prepaid expenses 1,320 2,115
Total current assets 442,256 411,040
Equipment 146,500 119,000
Accum. depreciation—Equipment (42,125) (51,500)
Total assets $ 546,631 $ 478,540
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 64,141 $ 131,175
Short-term notes payable 13,300 8,200
Total current liabilities 77,441 139,375
Long-term notes payable 59,500 59,750
Total liabilities 136,941 199,125
Equity
Common stock, $5 par value 179,250 161,250
Paid-in capital in excess of par, common stock 54,000 0
Retained earnings 176,440 118,165
Total liabilities and equity $ 546,631 $ 478,540
FORTEN COMPANY
Income Statement
For Current Year Ended December 31
Sales $ 637,500
Cost of goods sold 296,000
Gross profit 341,500
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense $ 31,750
Other expenses 143,400 175,150
Other gains (losses)
Loss on sale of equipment (16,125)
Income before taxes 150,225
Income taxes expense 39,650
Net income $ 110,575
Additional Information on Current Year Transactions
The loss on the cash sale of equipment was $16,125 (details in b).
Sold equipment costing $79,875, with accumulated depreciation of $41,125, for $22,625 cash.
Purchased equipment costing $107,375 by paying $52,000 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance.
Borrowed $5,100 cash by signing a short-term note payable.
Paid $55,625 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable.
Issued 3,600 shares of common stock for $20 cash per share.
Declared and paid cash dividends of $52,300.
Required:
Prepare a complete statement of cash flows using a spreadsheet using the indirect method. (Enter all amounts as positive values.)

Answers

Answer:

Cash flow from all activities -$18,100

Cash at the beginning of the year $84,500

Cash at the end of year $66,400

Explanation:

Preparation of a complete statement of cash flows using a spreadsheet using the indirect method.

FORTEN COMPANY

Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year ended December 31

Cash Flow from Operating Activities:

Net Income $110,575

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flow from operating activities:

Depreciation $31,750

Loss on sale of Equipment $16,125

Increase in Accounts Receivables -$20,755

($61625 - $82380)

Increase in Inventory -$29,356

($262800-292156)

Decrease in Prepaid Expenses $795

($2115-1320)

Decrease In Accounts Payable -$67,034

($64141 - $131175)

Increase in Short term note payable $5,100

($13300-8200)

Total Adjustments -$63,375

Net Cash Flow From Operating Activities (A) $47,200

Cash Flow from Investing Activities:

Cash Received from sale of Equipment $22,625

Purchase of Equipment (In cash) -$52,000

Net Cash Flow From Investing Activities (B) -$29,375

($22,625-$52,000)

Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

Repayment of Long Term Note Payable -$55,625

Cash received from issue of common stock $72,000 (3600*$20)

Dividend paid -$52,300

Net Cash Flow From Financing Activities (C) -$35,925

Total Cash flow from all activities

(A+B+C) -$18,100

($47,200+-$29,375+-$35,925)

Cash at the beginning of the year $84,500

Cash at the end of year $66,400

($84,500-$18,100)

Therefore The complete statement of cash flows using a spreadsheet using the indirect method will be :

Cash flow from all activities -$18,100

Cash at the beginning of the year $84,500

Cash at the end of year $66,400

Select the statement that is true of common stock. Companies issue dividends to common stockholders before preferred stockholders. Common stockholders do not have a right of first refusal when new stock is issued. Common stock has a stronger claim to a company's assets than preferred stock. Despite having fewer financial protections, common stock typically outperforms preferred stock.

Answers

Answer:

Despite having fewer financial protections, common stock typically outperforms preferred stock.

Explanation:

Secondary market can be defined as a market where various investors sell and buy securities from other investors.

Some examples of secondary market around the world are New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), NASDAQ, London Stock Exchange (LSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE).

On the other hand, the primary market refers to the market where these securities that are being sold are issued or created.

A common stock can be defined as a type of security or ownership interest that typically depicts ownership in a corporation. Common stockholders are usually saddled with the responsibility of electing the Board of Directors and voting in corporate policies. Also, it is to be reported on stockholders' equity section of a balance sheet.

The statement that is true of common stock is that, despite having fewer financial protections, common stock typically outperforms preferred stock.

The following events took place when Managers A, B, and C were preparing budgets for the upcoming period:
I. Manager A increased property tax expenditures by 2% when she was informed of a recent rate hike by local authorities.
II. Manager B reduced sales revenues by 4% when informed of recent aggressive actions by a new competitor.
III. Manager C, who supervises employees with widely varying skill levels, used the highest wage rate in the department when preparing the labor budget.
Assuming that the percentage amounts given are reasonable, which of the preceding cases is (are) an example of building slack in budgets?
a. Il only.
b. I only.
c. II and III.
d. Ill only
e. I and II.

Answers

Answer:

Assuming that the percentage amounts given are reasonable, an example of building slack in budgets is:

d. Ill only

Explanation:

By using the highest wage rate in the department, Manager C deliberately overestimated her departmental expenses.  However, her action is dictated by the need to ensure that there are no budget shortages for wages.  By this slack, the actual performance of the department will be better than the budgeted performance because the department will likely spend less than its allotted costs.

The cases that represent an example of the building slacks in budgets should be option III.

Usage of highest wage rate:

Here we use the high wage rate with respect to the department. Also, the manager c should be overestimated the department expenses. The action should be dictated via the need for assurance that there should no shortages with respect to the wages. Also, the actual performance should be more than the budgeted performance since the department should lower than it

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Total demand for Oxy is 10,000 units and for Sonic is 6,000 units. Machine time is a scarce resource. During the year, 50,000 machine hours are available. Oxy requires 4 machine hours per unit, while Sonic requires 2.5 machine hours per unit. What is the maximum contribution margin Garrison can achieve during a year

Answers

Answer:

$444,250

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the maximum contribution margin Garrison can achieve during a year

First step is to calculate the Contribution margin per hour

Oxy sonic

Sales $75 $44

Less: variable cost $40 $21

=Contribution margin per unit 35 23

÷Machine hour per unit 4 2.5

=Contribution margin per hour $8.75 $9.2

Ranking 2 1

Second step is to calculate the Hour required for sonic

Hour required for sonic = 6,000*2.5

Hour required for sonic= 15,000 hours

Third step is to calculate the Hour available for oxy

Hour available for oxy = 50,000-15,000

Hour available for oxy = 35,000 hours

Fourth step is to calculate the Production of Oxy

Production of Oxy = 35,000/4

Production of Oxy= 8,750 units

Now let calculate the Maximum contribution margin

Maximum contribution margin = 8,750*35+ 6000*23

Maximum contribution margin =306,250+,138,000

Maximum contribution margin = $444,250

Therefore the maximum contribution margin Garrison can achieve during a year is $444,250

Windsor, Inc. decided to establish a petty cash fund to help ensure internal control over its small cash expenditures. The following information is available for the month of April.
1. On April 1, it established a petty cash fund in the amount of $268.
2. A summary of the petty cash expenditures made by the petty cash custodian as of April 10 is as follows. Delivery charges paid on merchandise purchased $76 Supplies purchased and used 41 Postage expense 49 I.O.U. from employees 33 Miscellaneous expense 52 The petty cash fund was replenished on April 10. The balance in the fund was $8.
3. The petty cash fund balance was increased $116 to $384 on April 20.
Prepare the journal entries to record transactions related to petty cash for the month of April.
april 1
pety cash 342 (d)
cash 342 (c)
april 10
???????????????????? 72 (d)
miscellaneous expense 48 (d)
postage expense 52 (d)
accounts recievable 29 (d)
???????????????????
??????????????????
??????????????????
petty cash ??
cash ??

Answers

Answer:

April 1

Dr Petty cash $268

Cr Cash $268

April 10

Dr Freight-in (Or Inventory) $76

Dr Supplies expense $41

Dr Dr Postage expense $49

Dr Accounts Receivable/Loan to employees $33

Dr Miscellaneous expense $52

Cr Cash over and short $9

Cr Cash $260

April 20

Dr Petty cash $116

Cr Cash $116

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries to record transactions related to petty cash for the month of April.

April 1

Dr Petty cash $268

Cr Cash $268

April 10

Dr Freight-in (Or Inventory) $76

Dr Supplies expense $41

Dr Dr Postage expense $49

Dr Accounts Receivable/Loan to employees $33

Dr Miscellaneous expense $52

Cr Cash over and short $9

($260-$76-$41-$49-$33-$52)

Cr Cash $260

($268-$8)

April 20

Dr Petty cash $116

Cr Cash $116

Coronado Industries had 309000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2020. No common stock was issued during 2021. On January 1, 2021, Coronado issued 195000 shares of nonconvertible preferred stock. During 2021, Coronado declared and paid $92000 cash dividends on the common stock and $80000 on the preferred stock. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $621000. What should be Coronado's 2021 earnings per common share

Answers

Answer: $1.75

Explanation:

Number of shares issued = 309000

Net income = $621,000

Cash dividend paid on preferred stock = $80000

Coronado's 2021 earnings per common share will then be:

= (Net income - Cash dividend) / Shares issued

= (621000 - 80000) / 309000

= 541000/309000

= $1.75

On May 10, 2020, Nash Co. enters into a contract to deliver a product to Greig Inc. on June 15, 2020. Greig agrees to pay the full contract price of $2,150 on July 15, 2020. The cost of the goods is $1,470. Nash delivers the product to Greig on June 15, 2020, and receives payment on July 15, 2020. Prepare the journal entries for Nash related to this contract. Either party may terminate the contract without compensation until one of the parties performs

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On June 15

Account receivable Dr $2,150

       To sales revenue $2,150

(Being product sold on credit is recorded)

Here account receivable is debited as it increased the assets and credited the sales revenue as it also increased the revenue

On June 15

Cost of goods sold Dr $1,470

     To Inventory $1,470

(Being the cost of the inventory is recorded)

Here cost of goods sold is debited as it increased the expense and credited the inventory as it decreased the assets

On July 15

Cash Dr $2,150

       To Account receivable $2,150

(Being cash receipt is recorded)

Here cash is debited as it increased the assets and credited the account receivable as it decrease the assets

Assume that Simple Co. had credit sales of $280,000 and cost of goods sold of $165,000 for the period. It estimates that 2 percent of credit sales in uncollectible accounts when it uses the percentage of credit sales method and it estimates that the appropriate ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $6,900 when it uses the aging method. Before the end-of-period adjustment is made, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $400.

Required:
Prepare the journal entry to record the end-of-period adjustment for bad debts under the (a) percentage of credit sales method and (b) aging of accounts receivable method.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Bad Debt Expense $5,600

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $5,600

B. Dr Bad Debt Expense $6,500

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,500

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entry to record the end-of-period adjustment for bad debts under

percentage of credit sales method

Dr Bad Debt Expense $5,600

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $5,600

($280,000 x .02 = 5600)

(Being to record bad debts under percentage of credit sales method)

B. Preparation of the journal entry to record the end-of-period adjustment for bad debts under the aging of accounts receivable method.

Dr Bad Debt Expense $6,500

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,500

($6,900 - $400 = 6500)

The transactions listed below are typical of those involving Amalgamated Textiles and American Fashions. Amalgamated is a wholesale merchandiser and American Fashions is a retail merchandiser. Assume all sales of merchandise from Amalgamated to American Fashions are made with terms n/60, and the two companies use perpetual inventory systems. Assume the following transactions between the two companies occurred in the order listed during the year ended December 31.
a. Amalgamated sold merchandise to American Fashions at a selling price of $270,000. The merchandise had cost Amalgamated $191,000.
b. Two days later, American Fashions returned goods that had been sold to the company at a price of $27,500 and complained to Amalgamated that some of the remaining merchandise differed from what American Fashions had ordered. Amalgamated agreed to give an allowance of $9,000 to American Fashions. The goods returned by American Fashions had cost Amalgamated $19,270
c. Just three days later, American Fashions paid Amalgamated, which settled all amounts owed
Required:
For each of the events (a) through (c), indicate the amount and direction of the effect on Amalgamated Textiles in terms of the following items. (Enter any decreases to account balances with a minus sign.) Prepare the journal entries that Amalgamated Textiles would record. TIP: When using a perpetual inventory system, the seller always makes two journal entries when goods are sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

Amalgamated Textiles

1. Effects on Items:

a. Assets + (Accounts receivable) $270,000

   Retained earnings + (Sales revenue) $270,000

   Retained earnings - (Cost of goods sold) $191,000

   Assets - (Inventory) $191,000

b. Retained earnings - (Sales returns and allowances) $36,500

   Assets - (Accounts receivable) $36,500

   Assets + (Inventory) $19,270

  Retained earnings + (Cost of goods sold) $19,270

c. Assets + (Cash) $233,500

   Assets - (Accounts receivable) $233,500

2. Journal Entries:

a. Debit Accounts receivable $270,000

Credit Sales revenue $270,000

To record the sale of goods on account.

Debit Cost of goods sold $191,000

Credit Inventory $191,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

b. Debit Sales returns and allowances $36,500

Credit Accounts receivable $36,500

To record the return of goods and allowances given.

Debit Inventory $19,270

Credit Cost of goods sold $19,270

To record the return of goods to inventory.

c. Debit Cash $233,500

Credit Accounts receivable $233,500

To record the receipt of cash from customers on account.

Explanation:

1) Data and Analysis:

a. Accounts receivable $270,000 Sales revenue $270,000

   Cost of goods sold $191,000 Inventory $191,000

b. Sales returns and allowances $36,500 Accounts receivable $36,500

  Inventory $19,270 Cost of goods sold $19,270

c. Cash $233,500 Accounts receivable $233,500

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