Compute depreciation expense for this asset for 2016, 2017, and 2018 using the a. Straight-line method b. Double-declining balance method C. Assume that on January 2, 2018, Lambert revised its estimate of the useful life to 7 years and changed its estimate of the residual value to $ 10,000. What effect would this have on depreciation expense in 2018 for each of the above depreciation methods?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
(a) Under straight-line method,
We have depreciation expense to be (cost - residual value) ÷ No of years =
=> ($110,000 - $15,000) ÷ 6 years = $15,833 yearly depreciation expense.
Hence, the year depreciation expense of $15,833 is applicable to all the Years 2016, 2017 and 2018.
Therefore, sum of depreciation for all the three years is calculated as
=> $15,833 * 3 years = $47,499.
(b) Under the double-declining method
We have = 2 * SLDP * BV
Where SLDP = Straight - Line Depreciation Percentage
BV = Book value
Hence, SLDP is 100% ÷ 6 years = 16.67%,
Thus, 16.67% * 2 => 33.33%
Therefore, Year 2016, 33.33% * $110,000 = $36,663
For Year 2017, 33.33% * $73,337 ($110,000 - $36,663) = $24,443
For Year 2018, 33.33% * $48,894 ($73,337 - $24,443) = $16,296
Adding all the three Years together => 2016 to 2018, => $77,402
(c) Given that after 2 years, the revised estimated useful life becomes 7 years and the residual value is $10,000, depreciation would be calculated as follows:
Under the straight-line method,
NBV = Net Book Value, at the end of 2017 is: $110,000 - $15,833 * 2 years = $78,334
Depreciation expense is therefore: ($78,334 - $10,000) ÷ 7 years = $9,762 (decrease in 2018 yearly depreciation charge)
Also,
Under the double-declining method,
SLDP is 100% ÷ 7 years = 14.29%, * 2 => 28.57%.
For Year 2018,
28.57% * $48,894 ($73,337 - $24,443) = $13,969 (decrease in 2018 yearly depreciation charge)
Answer:
the question is incomplete, so I looked for a similar question:
the requirements are:
calculate depreciation expense using straight line, double depreciation, sum of the years' digits methods
straight line depreciation:
depreciable value = $110,000 - $15,000 = $95,000
depreciation expense per yer = $95,000 / 6 = $15,833.33
depreciation expense 2019 = $15,833depreciation expense 2020 = $15,833depreciation expense 2021 = $15,834double declining balance:
depreciation expense 2019 = $110,000 x 2/6 = $36,667depreciation expense 2020 = ($110,000 - $36,667) x 2/6 = $24,444depreciation expense 2021 = ($73,333 - $24,444) x 2/6 = $16,296sum of the years' digits method:
depreciable value = $110,000 - $15,000 = $95,000
sum of years = 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 21 years
depreciation expense 2019 = $110,000 x 6/21 = $31,429depreciation expense 2020 = $110,000 x 5/21 = $26,190depreciation expense 2021 = $110,000 x 4/21 = $20,952Consider a multifactor model with two factors. A well-diversified portfolio (Portfolio P) has a beta of 0.75 on factor 1 and a beta of 1.25 on factor 2. The risk premiums on the factor 1 and factor 2 are 1% and 7%, respectively. The risk-free rate of return is 7%. What is the expected return on portfolio P, according to a two-factor model
Answer: 16.5%
Explanation:
Expected Return on portfolio P will be calculated as:
= Rf + (Beta1 × F1) + (Beta2 × F2)
where,
Rf = Risk Free rate
F1 = risk premium on Factor1
F2 = risk premium on Factor2
Expected Return will now be:
= 7% + (0.75 × 1%) + (1.25 × 7%)
= 7% + 0.75% + 8.75%
= 16.5%
The expected return on portfolio P, according to a two-factor model will be 16.5%.
Answer:
16.5%
Explanation:
A multi-factor model can be used to explain either an individual security or a portfolio of securities. It does so by comparing two or more factors to analyze relationships between variables and the resulting performance.
DATA
Risk Free rate = Rf = 7%
risk premium on Factor1 = F1 = 1%
Beta (Factor 1) = 1.25
risk premium on Factor2 = F2 = 7%
Beta (Factor 1) = 2
Expected Return = Rf + (Beta1 x F1) + (Beta2 * F2)
Expected Return = 7% + (0.75 x 1%) + (1.25 x 7%)
Expected Return = 0.07 + 0.0075 + 0.0875
Expected Return = 0.165 or 16.5%
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of owning versus outsourcing for each of these components (staff, computer servers, software licensing, and data storage)?
Answer:
Explanation below
Explanation:
Outsourcing simply involves the act of contracting our certain business activities and processes to third-party providers.
Staff
When you outsource your staff, you can be able to save cots and use the freed capital for other things but the disadvantage would certainly be around the issue of confidentiality of business information.
When you outsource computer servers, software licensing, and data storage, you would gain access to world-class capabilities because the third-party providers would likely provide them to meet their customers.
There would also be shared risks as part of the benefits. The disadvantages could include loss of control. People who discourage outsourcing of these functions are of the opinion that third-party vendor cannot be able to match the level of responsiveness and levels of services that could be offered by an in-house team
The following events took place for Rushmore Biking Inc. during February, the first month of operations as a producer of road bikes:
Purchased $400,000 of materials.
Used $362,100 of direct materials in production.
Incurred $104,200 of direct labor wages.
Applied factory overhead at a rate of 42% of direct labor cost.
Transferred $483,700 of work in process to finished goods.
Sold goods with a cost of $460,300.
Revenues earned by selling bikes, $761,600.
Incurred $154,800 of selling expenses.
Incurred $75,300 of administrative expenses.
Required:
Prepare the income statement for Rushmore Biking for the month ending February 28
Answer: See attachment
Explanation:
Note that in the attachment,
Gross profit was the difference between the revenue and the cost of goods sold. This is:
= 761600 - 460300
= 301300
The selling and administrative expenses was the addition of the selling expense and the administrative expenses.
Check the attachment for further details.
Eastern Edison Company leased equipment from Hi-Tech Leasing on January 1, 2018.
Other information:
Lease term 5 years
Annual payments $79,000 on January 1 each year
Life of asset 5 years
Implicit interest rate 7%
PV, annuity due, 5 periods, 7% 4.3872
PV, ordinary annuity, 5 periods, 7% 4,1002
Hi-Tech's cost of the equipment $346,589 There is no expected residual value.
Required:
Prepare appropriate journal entries for Hi-Tech Leasing for 2018 and 2019. Assume a December 31 year-end.
Answer:
January 1, 2018
Dr Lease receivable 395,000
Cr Unearned interest revenue 48,411
Cr Equipment inventory 346,589
Dr Cash 79,000
Cr Lease receivable 79,000
December 31, 2018
Dr Unearned interest revenue 18,731
Cr Interest revenue 18,731
January 2019
Dr cash 79,000
Cr lease receivable 79,000
December 31 2019
Dr Unearned interest revenue 14,512
Cr Interest revenue 14,512
Explanation:
Preparation of Journal entries for Hi-Tech Leasing for 2018 and 2019.
January 1, 2018
Dr Lease receivable 395,000
($79,000 x 5)
Cr Unearned interest revenue 48,411
(395,000-346,589)
Cr Equipment inventory 346,589
Dr Cash 79,000
Cr Lease receivable 79,000
December 31, 2018
Dr Unearned interest revenue 18,731
[($346,589- $79,000) x 7%]
Cr Interest revenue 18,731
January 2019
Dr cash 79,000
Cr lease receivable 79,000
December 31 2019
Dr Unearned interest revenue 14,512
[($346,589- $79,000-$60,269) x 7%]
(79,000-18,731=60,269)
Cr Interest revenue 14,512
What is the value on January 1, 2026, of $40,000 deposited on January 1, 2019, which accumulates interest at 12% compounded annually
Answer:
$88,427.
Explanation:
Use the Time Value of Money Techniques to find the value in 2026 (Future Value)
Where,
Pv = - $40,000
i = 12 %
Pmt = $0
P/yr = 1
n = 7
Fv = ?
Using a Financial calculator, the Future Value (Fv) is $88,427.26 or $88,427.
Which section of a CAR Residential Purchase Agreement is a provision divided into three sections: mediation, arbitration of disputes, and additional terms?
Answer: Appraisal contingency and Removal.
Explanation:
The appraisal contingency, is a kind of CAR residential purchase agreement, which allows a buyer to back out of the deal if the house appraises for less than the already agreed-upon value. and the loan contingency, this term lets the buyer back out if he/she can't get their loan approved for the said purposes.
The section of a car residential purchase agreement that separates it into three sections would be:
Section 9C
The section titled 9C functions to separate the property purchase provisions into three varied divisions. These divisions include mediation followed by arbitration of disputes, and the external terms that fulfill the remaining ones.The other options are present in order to fulfill if either of them fails to resolve the dispute.Thus, "section 9C" is the correct answer.
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Kirkwood acquires 100 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Soufflot Company on January 1, 2018. To obtain these shares, Kirkwood pays $400 cash (in thousands) and issues 10,000 shares of $20 par value common stock on this date. Kirkwood's stock had a fair value of $36 per share on that date. Kirkwood also pays $15 (in thousands) to a local investment firm for arranging the acquisition. An additional $10 (in thousands) was paid by Kirkwood in stock issuance costs.
The book values for both Kirkwood and Souflout as of January 1, 2018 follow. The fair value of each of Kirkwood and Soufflot accounts is also included. In addition, Soufflot holds a fully amortized trademark that still retains a $40 (in thousands) value. The figures below are in thousands. Any related question also is in thousands.
Kirkwood Inc Book Value Fair Value
Cash 900 80 80
Receivables 480 180 160
Inventory 660 260 300
Land 300 120 130
Buildings (net) 1,200 220 280
Equipment 360 100 75
Accounts payable 480 60 60
Long-term liabilities 1,140 340 300
Common stock 1,000 80
Additional paid-in capital 200 0
Retained earnings 1,080 480
Required:
What amount will be reported for consolidated cash after the acquisition is completed?
Answer:
$555,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount that will be reported for consolidated cash after the acquisition is completed
Cash at Kirkwood Inc $475,000
(900-400-15-10)
Add Cash at Soufflot Company $80,000
Consolidated cash after acquisition is completed $555,000
Therefore the amount that will be reported for consolidated cash after the acquisition is completed will be $555,000
A baseball team receives 310000 in sponsorship equipment
Answer:C’mon man know your baseball
Explanation:
Answer:
ok so whats the question?
Explanation:
They recieved 310 grand
Assume that the following events occurred at a division of Generic Electric for March of the current year:
1. Purchased $100 million in direct materials.
2. Incurred direct labor costs of $46 million.
3. Determined that manufacturing overhead was $76 million.
4. Transferred 90 percent of the materials purchased to work-in-process.
5. Completed work on 75 percent of the work-in-process. Costs are assigned equally across all work-in-process.
6. The inventory accounts have no beginning balances. All costs incurred were debited to the appropriate account and credited to Accounts Payable.
Required:
Give the amounts for the following items in the Work-in-process account: (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Enter your final answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Transfers-In ____ Million
Transfers-Out ______ Million
Ending Balance _____ Million
Answer:
A. Transfer -In= $212,000,000
B. Transfer-Out = $159,000,000
C. Ending balance= $53,000,000
Explanation:
a) Calculation for Transfers-In
Transfer -In=$46,000,000 + $76,000,000 + (.90× $100,000,000)
Transfer -In=$46,000,000 + $76,000,000 + $90,000,000
Transfer -In= $212,000,000
b) Calculation for Transfer-Out
Transfer-Out=.75 × $212,000,000
Transfer-Out = $159,000,000
c) Calculation for the ending balance
Using this formula
Ending balance=Transfer -In-Transfer-Out
Let plug in the formula
Ending balance= $212,000,000 - $159,000,000 Ending balance= $53,000,000
Read the overview below and complete the activities that follow. In addition to trade accounts payable, many companies have other types of current liabilities. These include amounts withheld from employees' pay, sales and other taxes payable, deposits, and other accrued liabilities.
CONCEPT REVIEW:
Companies have many different types of current liabilities. These can include various taxes payable (income tax, sales tax, payroll tax), accrued amounts for salary, vacation or other benefits, and estimates such as accrued utilities and warranty. To adhere to the concept of the matching principle, companies must estimate the amount of their other liabilities.
1. Federal anid state governments do not specily the exact______to be maint, but do specify the amounts to be withheld.
2. Income taxes withheld from employees but not yet submitted to the govenment are considered to be a(n)______.
3. When testing customer deposits, auditors typically review a(n)______of the individual deposits.
4. When testing other accrued liabilities. auditors may independently calculate the amount and______ it to management's estimate.
5. Property tax payments are typically______in number.
Answer:
1. Federal and state governments do not specify the exact__number of accounts____to be maintained, but do specify the amounts to be withheld.
2. Income taxes withheld from employees but not yet submitted to the government are considered to be a(n)_liability_____.
3. When testing customer deposits, auditors typically review a(n)_sample_____of the individual deposits.
4. When testing other accrued liabilities. auditors may independently calculate the amount and__compare____ it to management's estimate.
5. Property tax payments are typically_numerous_____in number.
Explanation:
Even Federal and State governments and business organizations apply the matching principle of the generally accepted accounting principles. The principle requires that revenues are matched to the expenses that are incurred in generating them and vice versa. The purpose is to present a balance view of financial performance and position of the reporting entity. For this reason, who expenses may not be actually paid for and they are recognized while some that have been paid for are not. The same rule applies to the revenue side.
In the official government National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), what component of investment includes purchases of new houses?
Answer:
Residential
Explanation:
National Income and Product Accounts often referred to as NIPA are a form of details obtained and released by the United States Bureau of Economic Analysis of the Department of Commerce. The purpose is to depict the different elements of national income and output in the economy in a given period of time. However, under national product accounts, a component of investment that includes purchases of new houses is "RESIDENTIAL"
Environmental recovery company RexChem Part- ners plans to finance a site reclamation project that will require a 4-year cleanup period. The company plans to borrow $1.8 million now. How much will the company reveice in annual paymebts
Complete question Text:
Environmental recovery company RexChem Partners plans to finance a site reclamation project that will require a 4-year cleanup period. The company will borrow $1.8 million now to finance the project. How much will the company have to receive in annual payments for 4 years, provided it will also receive a final lump sum payment after 4 years in the amount of $800,000? The MARR is 10% per year on its investment
Answer:
We are going to receive annual payment of $395,471
Explanation:
We solve for the present value of the lump-sum today:
PRESENT VALUE OF LUMP SUM
[tex]\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV[/tex]
Maturity 800,000.00
time 4.00
rate 0.1
[tex]\frac{800000}{(1 + 0.1)^{4} } = PV[/tex]
PV 546,410.76
Now, we deduct this fromthe 1,800,000 loan:
1,800,000 - 546,410.76 = 1,253,589.24
this value will be the amount the yearly installment will ghave to pay.
Installment of a present annuity
[tex]PV \div \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = C\\[/tex]
PV 1,253,589.24 €
time 4
rate 0.1
[tex]1253589.24 \div \frac{1-(1+0.1)^{-4} }{0.1} = C\\[/tex]
C $ 395,470.805
After visiting several automobile dealerships, Richard selects the used car he wants. He likes its $10,000 price, but financing through the dealer is no bargain. He has $2,000 cash for a down payment, so he needs an $8,000 loan. In shopping at several banks for an installment loan, he learns that interest on most automobile loans is quoted at add-on rates. That is, during the life of the loan, interest is paid on the full amount borrowed even though a portion of the principal has been paid back. Richard borrows $8,000 for a period of four years at an add-on interest rate of 11 percent. What is the total interest on Richard’s loan? What is the total cost of the car? What is the monthly payment? What is the annual percentage rate (APR)?
Answer:
A. $3,520
B. $13,520
C. $240 monthly
D. 21.55%
Explanation:
A. Calculation for the total interest
Using this formula
Interest = (Principal) (Rate) (Time)
Let plug in the formula
Interest = (8000)(.11)(4)
Interest = $3,520
B. Calculation for the total cost of the car
Using this formula
Total Cost = Down Payment + Principal amount Borrowed + Interest amount
Let plug in the formula
Total Cost = $2,000 + $8,000 + $3,520
Total Cost = $13,520
C. Calculation for the monthly payment
Using this formula
Monthly Payment = (Principal amount Borrowed + Total interest amount ) / Total number of payments
Monthly Payment = ($8,000 + $3,520) / 48
Monthly Payment=$11,520/48
Monthly Payment=$240 monthly
Note 4-year * 12 months will give us 48months
D. Calculation for the annual percentage rate (APR) using this formula
APR= (2 × n × I) / [P × (N + 1)]
Let plug in the formula
APR = (2 × 12 × $3,520) / [$8,000 × (48+1)]
APR =$84,480/$8,000×49
APR=$84,480/$392,000
APR=0.2155×100
APR= 21.55%
Which best describes the difference in the duties of restaurant employees who work inside and outside a kitchen?
O Kitchen workers clear tables and wash dishes, while the other restaurant employees take orders and prepare and
cook the food.
O Kitchen workers answer phones and handle advertising, while the other restaurant employees prepare drinks and
set tables.
O Kitchen workers greet guests and take orders, while the other restaurant employees prepare and cook food and
clean dishes.
o Kitchen workers prepare and cook food and clean dishes, while the other restaurant employees greet guests and
take orders
Answer:
Kitchen workers prepare and cook food and clean dishes, while the other restaurant employees greet guests and take orders.
Explanation:
Kitchen workers prepare and cook food and clean dishes, while the other restaurant employees greet guests and take orders is the best describes the difference in the duties of restaurant employees who work inside and outside a kitchen. Hence, option D is correct.
What are duties and responsibilities of restaurant staff?The tasks and obligations of a waiter or waitress include greeting and seating customers, collecting their orders, properly relaying them to the kitchen, and memorizing the menu in order to suggest additional appetizers, desserts, or drinks.
The duties of an assistant manager in a restaurant range from scheduling shifts to taking care of the needs of the personnel. They must also guarantee that the establishment complies with all relevant rules and encourages a pleasant dining experience with top-notch customer service.
promptly, expertly, and amiably handled customers' orders for food and beverages. Good menu knowledge was used to help clients and, when possible, upsell menu items. Ensured that everything was kept orderly and clean at all times, including the placement of all tables and silverware.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Firms often seek to borrow money to expand their capital stock, and the price they pay for the money is the interest rate. What happens to quantity of money demanded if the interest rate increases
Answer:
When interest rate rises, the quantity of money demanded reduces
Explanation:
As interest rate increases firms seeking to borrow money for capital stock expansion are likely not going to go ahead with it. The reason is simply because, interest rate and money demanded have an inverse relationship. As interest rate rises money demanded falls because it means that for any amount of money borrowed the interest rate attached to it is higher making the cost of borrowing heavier on the borrower.
Your boss would like your help on a marketing research project he is conducting on the relationship between the price of soup and the quantity of soup supplied. He hands you the following document:
Price of Soup Quantity of Soup Supplied
0.50 750
0.75 1,000
1.00 1,500
1.25 2,000
Your task is to take this blank and construct a graphical representation of the data. In doing so, you determine that as the price of soup rises, the quantity of soup supplied increases. This confirms the blank.
For both blanks, the choices are supply curve, quantity of soup supplied, supply schedule, and law of supply. I got law of supply for the first blank, and supply curve for the second blank and I wanted to make sure if I was correct.
Answer:
Your task is to take this supply schedule and construct a graphical representation of the data. In doing so, you determine that as the price of soup rises, the quantity of soup supplied increases. This confirms the law of supply.
Explanation:
We draw the supply curve being X-axis the quantity and Y-axis the Price.
The date to construct this representation is in the supply schedule.
This confirms the "law of supply" which states that as the price of a good icnrases the willingess to produce more units of that good increases as there is higher revenue.
Exercise 2-8 Preparing T-accounts (ledger) and a trial balance LO P2 Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics Aug. 1 Madison Harris, the owner, invested $6,see cash and $33,509 of photog company paid $2,100 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 month:s s The company purchased office supplies for $888 cash. 20 The company received $3,331 cash in photography fees earned. 31 The company paid $675 cash for August utilities.
Required:
1. Post the transactions to the T-accounts.
2. Use the amounts from the T-accounts in Requirement (1) to prepare an August 31 trial balance for Pose-for-Pics. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1 Required 2
Post the transactions to the T-accounts Cash ies Balance
Answer:
Pose-for-Pics
1. T-accounts:
Cash Account
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Aug. 1 Common Stock $6,500
Aug. 1 Prepaid Insurance $2,100
Aug. 1 Supplies 888
Aug. 20 Service Revenue 3,331
Aug. 31 Utilities Expense 675
Aug. 30 Ending balance $6,168
Common Stock
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Aug. 1 Cash $6,500
Aug. 1 Equipment 33,509
Aug. 30 Ending Balance $40,009
Photography Equipment
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Aug. 1 Common Stock $33,509
Prepaid Insurance
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Aug. 1 Cash $2,100
Supplies
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Aug. 1 Cash $888
Service Revenue
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Aug. 20 Cash $3,331
Utilities Expense
Date Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Aug. 31 Cash $675
2. Pose-for-Pics
TRIAL BALANCE
As of August 31
Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Cash $6,168
Common Stock $40,009
Photography Equipment 33,509
Prepaid Insurance 2,100
Supplies 888
Service Revenue 3,331
Utilities Expense 675
Totals $43,340 $43,340
Explanation:
Correctly posting the transactions of Pose-for-Pics to the general ledger ensures that the two sides of the Trial Balance are equal as of August 31. The balanced Trial Balance assures the arithmetical accuracy of the entries and postings in the general ledger. This trial balance will then form the basis for preparing the financial statements after effecting the necessary adjusting entries.
Following are several figures reported for Allister and Barone as of December 31, 2015:
Allister Barone
Inventory $50,000 $300,000
Sales 1,000,000 8,00,000
Investment income Not given
Cost of goods sold 500,000 400,000
Operating expenses 230,000 300,000
Allister acquired 90 percent of Barone in January 2020. In allocating the newly acquired subsidiary's fair value at the acquisition date, Allister noted that Barone had developed a customer list worth $66,000 that was unrecorded on its accounting records and had a six-year remaining life. Any remaining excess fair value over Barone's book value was attributed to goodwill. During 2021, Barone sells inventory costing $135,000 to Allister for $190,000. Of this amount, 20 percent remains unsold in Allister's warehouse at year-end.
Determine balances for the following items that would appear on Allister's consolidated financial statements for 2015:
a. Inventory
b. Sales
c. Cost of Goods Sold
d. Operating Expenses
e. Net Income Attributable to Non-controlling Interest
Answer:
a. $344,500
b. $1,610,000
c. $405,500
d. $530,000
e. $9,550 loss
Explanation:
First, Eliminate the Intragroup transactions as follows :
Elimination Journal for the Intragroup Sale :
Sales (Barone) $190,000 (debit)
Cost of Sales (Allister) $190,000 (credit)
Elimination of unrealized profit in closing inventory :
Cost of Sales (Barone) $5,500 (debit)
Inventory (Allister) $5,500 (credit)
Unrealized Profit in Inventory ($190,000 - $135,000) × 10% = $5,500
Then, Consolidate the Financial Statements taking into account the elimination journals
Note : Consolidation is 100% of Parent + 100% of Subsidiary.
Note : A firm that is exercising control (> 50% Voting Rights) is required to prepare Consolidated Financial Statements - IFRS 3.
Consolidated Income Statement
Sales (1,000,000 + 8,00,000 - $190,000) $1,610,000
Cost of Sales ( $500,000 + 400,000 - $190,000 + $5,500) ($715,500)
Gross Profit $894,500
Less Operating Expenses ($230,000 + $300,000) ($530,000)
Net Income $364,500
Consolidated Financial Statement (Extract)
Inventory ($50,000 + $300,000 - $5,500) $344,500
Subsidiary Profit
Net Income Attributable to Non-controlling Interest
Net Income Attributable to Non-controlling Interest = Net Subsidiary Income × % Non Controlling Interest
Net Subsidiary Income - Barone
Sales (800,000 - 190,000) $610,000
Less Cost of Sales ( 400,000 + 5,500) ($405,500)
Gross Profit $204,500
Less Operating Expenses ($300,000)
Net Income/ (loss) ($95,500)
Therefore,
Net Income Attributable to Non-controlling Interest = ($95,500) × 10%
= $9,550 loss
Managers should make marketing decisions in the light of their own knowledge and experience instead of viewing research reports as the final answer to their problems because:
a. the number of factors included in a marketing research study are not exhaustive.
b. decisions based on marketing research reports are highly risky.
c. there is no possibility that marketing research will be affected by researcher bias.
d. marketing research is not a systematic process for obtaining information.
Answer:
a. the number of factors included in a marketing research study are not exhaustive.
Explanation:
Marketing research is highly effective as a tool for guiding marketing decisions, but it is necessary for the manager to rely on making decisions not only through research, but also due to his conceptual skills of seeing the organization in a systematic way, where there is a much greater breadth and more complex factors than just the information found through marketing research. The set of the manager's vision, experiences, analyzes and indicators is important for the most adequate assessment so that organizational marketing decisions are effective and achieve the company's objective.
Therefore, it is correct to state that the number of factors included in a marketing research study is not exhaustive.
Angela is selling her car through a newspaper advertisement. When she finds a buyer, she wants a form of payment which is guaranteed to be good. Which form of payment should she AVOID? *
Personal check
Certified check
Cashier's check
Cash
Assume you make monthly deposits of $200 starting one month from now into an account that pays 6% per year, compounded semiannually. If you want to know how much you will have after four years, the value of i you should use in the F/A factor, assuming no interperiod interest, is
Answer:
3%
Explanation:
the account pays a 6% annual rate, but since it is compounded semiannually, you must divide it by 2 = 6% / 2 = 3%
since no interperiod interest is paid, the semiannual payment = $200 x 6 = $1,200
the future value = $1,200 x 8.8923 (FV annuity factor, 3%, 8 periods) = $10,670.76
Sunset Products manufactures skateboards. The following transactions occurred in March. Purchased $24,500 of materials on account. Issued $1,450 of supplies from the materials inventory. Purchased $25,900 of materials on account. Paid for the materials purchased in transaction (1) using cash. Issued $30,900 in direct materials to the production department. Incurred direct labor costs of $29,500, which were credited to Wages Payable. Paid $22,400 cash for utilities, power, equipment maintenance, and other miscellaneous items for the manufacturing shop. Applied overhead on the basis of 120 percent of direct labor costs. Recognized depreciation on manufacturing property, plant, and equipment of $5,900.
The following balances appeared in the accounts of Sunset Products for March:
Beginning Ending
Materials Inventory $ 13,500 ?
Work-in-Process Inventory 24,750 ?
Finished Goods Inventory 97,500 $ 54,750
Cost of Goods Sold 120,000
Required:
a. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions. (If o entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Transactions General Journal Debit Credit
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
b. Prepare T-accounts to show the flow of costs during the period from Materials Inventory through Cost of Goods Sold.
Materials Inventory
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Work in Progress Inventory
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Manufacturing Overhead Control
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Applied Manufacturing Overhead
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Accounts Payable
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Cash
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Wages Payable
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Accumulated Depreciation-Property, Plant, and Equipment
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
______ ___________ ____________ ______
______ ___________ ____________ ______
End. bal. ___________ ____________ ______
Finished Goods Inventory
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
Goods Completed ___________ ____________ Transfer to Cost of Goods Sold
End. bal. ___________ ____________
Cost of Goods Sold
Beg. bal. ___________ ____________
Finished Goods Inventory ___________ ____________
End. bal. ___________ ____________
Answer:
Sunset Products
a) Journal Entries:
Transactions General Journal Debit Credit
Materials Inventory $24,500
Accounts Payable $24,500
To record the purchase of materials on account.
Manufacturing Overhead $1,450
Materials Inventory $1,450
To record the issue of supplies.
Materials Inventory $25,900
Accounts Payable $25,900
To record the purchase of materials on account.
Accounts Payable $24,500
Cash Account $24,500
To record the payment on account.
Work-in-Process Inventory $30,900
Materials Inventory $30,900
To record the issue of direct materials to the production department.
Work-in-Process Inventory $29,500
Factory Wages $29,500
To record direct labor costs to work in process.
Manufacturing Overhead $22,400
Cash Account $22,400
To record the payment for utilities and other expenses.
Work-in-Process Inventory $35,400
Manufacturing Overhead $35,400
To apply overhead to work in process.
Manufacturing Overhead $5,900
Depreciation Expense $5,900
To recognize depreciation on property, plant, and equipment.
Manufacturing overhead applied $29,750
Manufacturing overhead $29,750
To transfer manufacturing overhead to the overhead applied account.
b) T-accounts:
Materials Inventory
Transaction Details Debit Credit
Beginning balance $ 13,500
Accounts Payable 24,500
Manufacturing overhead $1,450
Accounts Payable 25,900
Work-in-Process Inventory 30,900
Ending balance $31,550
Work-in-Process Inventory
Transaction Details Debit Credit
Beginning balance $24,750
Materials Inventory 30,900
Factory Wages 29,500
Manufacturing Overhead 35,400
Finished Goods Inventory $71,600
Ending balance 54,200
Finished Goods Inventory
Transaction Details Debit Credit
Beginning balance $97,500
Work-in-Process 71,600
Cost of goods sold $114,350
Ending balance 54,750
Cost of Goods Sold
Transaction Details Debit Credit
Beginning balance $120,000
Overapplied overhead $5,650
Ending balance 114,350
Manufacturing Overhead Control Account
Transaction Details Debit Credit
Materials Inventory $1,450
Cash Account 22,400
Depreciation expense 5,900
Manufacturing overhead applied $29,750
Manufacturing Overhead Applied
Transaction Details Debit Credit
Work in Process $35,400
Manufacturing overhead $29,750
Overapplied overhead 5,650
Accounts Payable
Transaction Details Debit Credit Materials Inventory $24,500
Materials Inventory 25,900
Cash Account $24,500
Ending Balance 25,900
Cash Account
Transaction Details Debit Credit
Accounts Payable $24,500
Manufacturing Overhead 22,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Accounts balances of Sunset Products for March:
Beginning Ending
Materials Inventory $ 13,500 ?
Work-in-Process Inventory 24,750 ?
Finished Goods Inventory 97,500 $ 54,750
Cost of Goods Sold 120,000
Leonard, a company that manufactures explosionproof motors, is considering two alternatives for expanding its international export capacity. Option 1 requires equipment purchases of $900,000 now and $560,000 two years from now, with annual M&O costs of $79,000 in years 1 through 10. Option 2 involves subcontracting some of the production at costs of $280,000 per year beginning now through the end of year 10. Neither option will have a significant salvage value.
Required:
Use a present worth analysis to determine which option is more attractive at the company’s MARR of 20% per year. (Note: Check out the spreadsheet exercises for new options that Leonard has been offered recently.)
Answer:
Since the total present value of Option 2 of – $1,453,892 is lower than the total present value of Option 1 of – $1,620,094, it implies that Option 2 costs less and more attractive at the company’s MARR of 20% per year than Option 1. Therefore, Option 2 should be selected.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the total present values (in bold red color) of the two alternatives for expanding international export capacity.
Present worth can be described as an equivalence method of analysis in which the cash flows of an investment or a project are discounted to a single present value.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Total present value of Option 1 = – $1,620,094
Total present value of Option 2 = – $1,453,892
Since the total present value of Option 2 of – $1,453,892 is lower than the total present value of Option 1 of – $1,620,094, it implies that Option 2 costs less and more attractive at the company’s MARR of 20% per year than Option 1. Therefore, Option 2 should be selected.
What are the key factor(s) for success in this industry/market
Answer:
Strategic Focus (Leadership, Management, Planning) People (Personnel, Staff, Learning, Development) Operations (Processes, Work) Marketing (Customer Relations, Sales, Responsiveness)
Explanation:
Whether you're operating an established small business or just starting out, an effective, ongoing marketing strategy is vital. But marketing without a plan will not only waste time and money; it may alienate your customers and stall the growth of your business.
To match your marketing strategies to the needs and expectations of your target customers and ensure that your business continues to grow, start by identifying your key success factors.
Key success factors (or KSF) are business strategies that are critical to a successful relationship with your customers.
Key success factors are decided by the needs and preferences of your market and customers, not by your business. However, consumers aren't going to tell you what those KSF are. Discovering your key success factors requires researching your customers to understand who they are, what they want from your company, and what prompts them to make a purchase.
A business generally has three to five key success factors that it needs to focus on to achieve its goals. Key success factors also may relate to areas of weakness that you must overcome to create a stronger relationship with your customers.
Once you understand and begin using your key success factors, they become part of your brand and business style.
In 2009, an 1893 Morgan silver dollar sold for $6,450. Required: What was the rate of return on this investment? (Do not include the percent sign (%). Enter rounded answer as directed, but do not use the rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)
Answer: 7.86%
Explanation:
Using the Future Value formula;
= Amount * ( 1 + r)^n
The question is looking for the rate so making that the subject would be;
Assuming the car was $1 in 1893,
And n = 2009 - 1893 = 116 years
FV = Amount * ( 1 + r)^n
( 1 + r)^n = FV/ Amount
1 ^n + r^n = FV / Amount
r = n√((FV/ Amount) / 1^n)
r = n√(FV/ Amount)
r = 116√(6,450/ 1)
= 1.07855
Subtract 1 for the percentage;
= 1.07855 - 1
= 7.86%
Use the information from the balance sheet and income statement below to calculate the following ratios:
a. Current Ratio
b. Acid-test ratio
c. Times interest earned
d. Inventory turnover
e. Total asset turnover
f. Operating profit margin
g. Days in receivables
h. Operating return on assets
i. Debt ratio
j. Fixed asset turnover
k. Return on equity
Balance Sheet ASSETS
Cash $100,000
Accounts receivable 30,000
Inventory 50,000
Prepaid expenses 10,000
Total current assets $190,000
Gross plant and equipment 401,000
Accumulated depreciation (66,000)
Total assets $525,000
LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY
Accounts payable $90,000
Accrued liabilities 63,000
Total current liabilities $153,000
Long-term debt 120,000
Common stock 205,000
Retained earnings 47,000
Total liabilities and equity $525,000
Income Statement Sales* $210,000
Cost of goods sold (90,000)
Gross profit $120,000
Selling, general, and
administrative expenses (29,000)
Depreciation expenses (26,000)
Operating profits $65,000
Interest expense (8,000)
Earnings before taxes $57,000
Taxes (11,970)
Net income $45,030
Answer:
a. Current Ratio = current assets / current liabilities = 190,000 / 153,000 = 1.24
b. Acid-test ratio = (current assets - inventory) / current liabilities = (190,000 - 50,000) / 153,000 = 0.92
c. Times interest earned = EBIT / interest expense = 65,000 / 8,000 = 8.13
d. Inventory turnover = COGS / inventory = 90,000 / 50,000 = 1.8
e. Total asset turnover = net sales / total assets = 210,000 / 525,000 = 0.4
f. Operating profit margin = operating income / total sales = 65,000 / 210,000 = 0.31
g. Days in receivables = (accounts receivables / total sales) x 365 = (30,000 / 210,000) x 365 = 52.14 days
h. Operating return on assets = operating income / total assets = 65,000 / 525,000 = 0.12
i. Debt ratio = total liabilities / total assets = 273,000 / 525,000 = 0.52
j. Fixed asset turnover = total sales / fixed assets = 210,000 / 335,000 = 0.63
k. Return on equity = net income / total equity = 45,030 / 252,000 = 0.18
provide an example of two companies that have built an effective co-operation.briefly explain the relationship of it g
Answer:
An example of two companies that have built an effective co-operation is discussed below in details.
Explanation:
Louis Vuitton & BMW
Co-operation Operations: The Art of Travel
Designer Louis Vuitton and Carmaker BMW may not be the usual simple pairings. But if you believe about it, they have some significant things in general. If you concentrate on Louis Vuitton's trademark baggage lines, they're both in the industry of journey. They both value leisure. And finally, they're both well-known, fabulous brands that are recognized for high-quality craftsmanship.
Formation of Corporation with Transfer of Property from Several Shareholders at Different Times (LO. 1, 7)Jane, Jon, and Clyde incorporate their respective businesses and form Starling Corporation. On March 1 of the current year, Jane exchanges her property (basis of $50,000 and fair market value of $150,000) for 150 shares in Starling Corporation. On April 15, Jon exchanges his property (basis of $70,000 and fair market value of $500,000) for 500 shares in Starling. On May 10, Clyde transfers his property (basis of $90,000 and fair market value of $350,000) for 350 shares in Starling.a. If the three exchanges are part of a pre-arranged plan, who will recognize a gain on the exchanges?SelectOnly ClydeOnly JaneAll of the partiesNone of the partiesCorrect 1 of Item 1.b. Now assume that Jane and Jon exchanged their property for stock four years ago, while Clyde transfers his property for 350 shares in the current year. Clyde's transfer is not part of a pre-arranged plan with Jane and Jon to incorporate their businesses.Clyde will recognize a gain of $ on the transfer.c. Returning to the original facts, assume the property that Clyde contributes has a basis of $490,000 (instead of $90,000). Why would it be better from a tax perspective for Clyde to wait to transfer his property rather than be a part of Jane's and Jon's transfers?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. If the three exchanges are part of a pre-arranged plan, it should be noted that none of them will recognize a gain on the exchanges. Here, my the non-recognition provision applies.
b. Based on the scenario in the question, Clyde will recognize a gain of the amount of the difference between the market value and the basis. This will be:
= $350,000 – $90,000
= $260,000
c. This is because Clyde's loss will be recognized. The loss here will be: = $350,000 - $490,000 = -$140,000.
Suppose there is a policy debate over whether the United States should impose trade restrictions on imported ball bearings:________.
Domestic producers of ball bearings send a lobbyist to the U.S. government to request that the government impose trade restrictions on imports of ball bearings. The lobbyist claims that the U.S. ball-bearing industry is new and cannot currently compete with foreign firms. However, if trade restrictions were temporarily imposed on ball bearings, the domestic ball-bearing industry could mature and adjust and would eventually be able to compete in the world market.
Which of the following justifications is the lobbyist using to argue for the trade restriction on ball bearings?
A. Infant-industry argument
B. Saving-domestic-jobs argument
C. Using-protection-as-a-bargaining-chip argument
D. National-security argument
E. Unfair-competition argument
Answer:
Infant-industry argument
Explanation:
Here is a paraphrased version of the lobbyist's claim and it is from here that we get our answer.
"He claims that this industry in question is new and currently cannot compete with foreign industry".
What this tells us is that this industry in question is an infant industry. An infant industry is a new industry yet to be past it's developmental stage and which cannot be compete yet with other established industries.
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You want a seat on the board of directors of Red Cow, Inc. The company has 260,000 shares of stock outstanding and the stock sells for $51 per share. There are currently 5 seats up for election. The company uses straight voting. How much will it cost you to guarantee that you will be elected to the board
Answer:
$2,210,051
Explanation:
The computation of the cost that would be guaranteed is shown below:
first find the number of shares controlled which is
= (S x N) ÷ (D + 1) ] + 1
Where,
S = the total number of shares
N = the number of directors required
D = total number of directors i.e. elected
So,
= (260,000 × 1) ÷ (5 + 1) + 1
= 43,334
Now the cost is
= 43,334 × $51
= $2,210,051