List all the layers of the atmosphere and give one SENTENCE description or characteristic for each layers.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere.

Explanation:

Troposphere - It is the lowest region of the atmosphere, extending from the earth's surface to a height of about 3.7–6.2 miles (6–10 km), which is the lower boundary of the stratosphere.

Stratosphere - It is the layer of the earth's atmosphere above the troposphere, extending to about 32 miles (50 km) above the earth's surface (the lower boundary of the mesosphere).

Mesosphere - It is the region of the earth's atmosphere above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere, between about 30 and 50 miles (50 and 80 km) in altitude.

Thermosphere - It is the region of the atmosphere above the mesosphere and below the height at which the atmosphere ceases to have the properties of a continuous medium. The thermosphere is characterized throughout by an increase in temperature with height.

Answer 2

Answer:

The First layer is the troposphere. The troposphere is what we live in. It creates weather for us. Second layer is the Stratosphere. You will find the ozone layer in it. The ozone layer helps protect us from ultraviolet radiation (UV) from the sun. In fact, the ozone layer absorbs most of the UV radiation the sun sends to us. Life as we know it wouldn't be possible without this layer of protection. Third layer is Mesosphere. The Mesosphere is very important for earth's protection. The mesosphere burns up most meteors and asteroids before they are able to reach the earth's surface. Fourth layer is Thermosphere. The Thermosphere absorbs the sun radiation making it very hot.

Explanation:: I don't know if you include this one but the fifth layer is the Exosphere. Although the exosphere is the most distance layer of earth's atmosphere it is the layer that is the planet's first line of defense against the sun's rays. It is also the first layer to come into contact and protect the earth from meteors, asteroids, and cosmic rays.


Related Questions

What causes hot air to rise from the pavement on a hot summer day?

Answers

Answer:

During the daytime, when the sunlight hits the land surface, it is absorbed, causing the surface to heat up (think about how hot pavement gets on a sunny, summer day). The hot surface then heats up the air near the surface, causing it to rise

Explanation:

Answer:

When sunlight reaches the ground surface during the day, it is absorbed, allowing the surface to heat up (think about how hot pavement gets on a sunny, summer day). The air near the hot surface is then heated, allowing it to rise.

Explanation:

What helps your heart beat? Will give brainlist to whoever answers first!!

Answers

Answer:

running helps my heart beat

Answer:

Exercise: The easiest and most effective way to achieve a lasting lower heart rate is to do regular exercise. 2. Stay hydrated: When the body is dehydrated, the heart has to work harder to stabilize blood flow. Throughout the day, drink plenty of sugar- and caffeine-free beverages, such as water and herbal tea.

what is observed when an iron bar is dipped into a solution​

Answers

Depends on the solution but most likely it would be oxidation or the gradual process of rust being formed. Could you please list what solution is being used?

Which of these electron configurations is not possible?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Electrons are being filled according to the increasing other of their sublevel energy

What do the elements in group 18 have in common?

Answers

Answer: They are all odorless, colorless, monatomic gases with very low chemical reactivity.

Explanation: Plz give brainliest

How many moles are in 5.4x1024 molecules of C4H2F7I, heptafluoro-1-iodobutane? Group of answer choices

Answers

Given :

Number of molecules of [tex]C_4H_2F_7I[/tex].

To Find :

How many moles are in given number of molecules.

Solution :

We know, in 1 moles of any element/compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] at atoms/molecules.

So, number of moles in [tex]5.4\times 10^{24}[/tex] molecules are :

[tex]n = \dfrac{5.4\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\\\\n = 8.97 \ moles[/tex]

Therefore, number of moles are 8.97 .

Catalysts, including enzymes, have the role of Select one: a. changing a nonspontaneous chemical reaction to spontaneous. b. lowering the activation energy of a reaction. c. heating up the reactants to make the reaction progress faster. d. changing the pH to a favorable pH for the reaction to progress.

Answers

Answer:

Lowering activation energy of a reaction.

Explanation:

Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required by the reactants just to be converted to products.

Since catalysts increase the rate of reaction, activation complex is reached in short period of time hence activation energy is lowered.


Which learning theory is based on associative learning?

Answers

Answer:

1. Classical conditioning. Classical conditioning is a type of associative learning based on the association between a neutral stimulus with another that is significant for a person or an animal in order to generate a similar response.

Have a great day/night, and stay safe!

What molecules tend to have high kinetic energy and low intermolecular forces.

Answers

Answer: Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together. As the temperature continues to drop, the matter forms a solid. Due to the solid's low kinetic energy, particles have no "time" to move around, the particles have more "time" to be attracted. Therefore, solids have the strongest intramolecular forces (because they have the strongest attraction). The three states of matter are: Solids: The strong bonds between molecules make solids rigid and very difficult to deform. Liquids: The relatively weak bonds between molecules allow liquids to be deformed without effort.

Hope this helps.......... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!! :D

What is the life cycle of an average sized star?

Answers

Answer:

The Middle Years

Explanation:

Depending on the size of the star, the period of which thermal energy is created through the process of nuclear fusion can vary. However, for the life cycle of an average star, this can be roughly a few billion to 10 or even 15 billion years

how many cm is 0.375 ft.​

Answers

Answer:

11.43 cm

Explanation:

How many particles would be found in a 12.7 g sample of ammonium carbonate?

Answers

Answer:

Answers. 7.8286×10²¹ particles.

Explanation:

The particles present in the sample of ammonium carbonate are  [tex]0.7826*10^{23}[/tex] particles. This can be calculated by using number of moles.

Number of moles:

It is defined as the given mass over molar mass.

Given mass= 12.7 g

Molar mass of ammonium carbonate= 96.06 g/mol

Number of moles = 12.7 g / 96.06 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.13 moles

One mole:

A mole is the amount (10) of material containing [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles.

1 mol =  [tex]6.02214 * 10^{23}[/tex] particles

So, 0.13 moles = [tex]6.02214*10^{23}*0.13=0.7826*10^{23} \text{ particles}[/tex]

thus, there are [tex]0.7826*10^{23}[/tex] particles are present in 12.7 g of ammonium carbonate.

Find more information about One mole here:

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The function of the mitochondria is to obtain and convert energy. What body system has a similar function?

Answers

Answer:

The function of the mitochondria is to obtain and convert energy. What body system has a similar function?

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are very similar to mitochondria, but are found only in the cells of plants and some algae. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts produce food for their cells. Chloroplasts help turn sunlight into food that can be used by the cell, a process known as photosynthesis

Based on table N of the reference tables what is the number of hours required for 42k (potassium -42) to undergo three half-life periods

Answers

The number of hours required : 37.2 hours

Further explanation

Given

⁴²K (potassium -42)

Required

The number of hours

Solution

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.  

Usually, radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.  

Based on Table N(attached), the half-life for ⁴²K is 12.4 hours, which means half of a sample of ⁴²K will decay in 12.4 hours

For three half-life periods :

[tex]\tt 3\times 12.4=37.2~hours[/tex]

Which of these chemical equations demonstrates the law of conservation of mass?
F. C3H8 + 4 O2 → 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
G. 2 H2 + O2 à 2 H2O
H. H + O à H2O
J. Mn(OH)2 + H3PO4 à 2Mn3(PO4)2 + 2H2O

Answers

Answer:h

Explanation:

help me please i put nine points!

Answers

Answer:

eons.

It would be D. An eon.

ASAP pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee and Thankyou​

Answers

Answer: Mother has bb. Father has Bb.

Top left box= Bb
Top right box=bb
Bottom left box= Bb
Bottom Right box=bb

Why?
Mother has little b’s because the dominant trait would B would over power the b and give her browns eyes but she has blue so the answer is bb

Father has Bb because he has brown eyes and it says they are heterozygous meaning that he has a both the Dominant and recessive gene.

I hope this helped you :D

As the sun sets, the temperature of the room decreases. Explain how this affects the particle motion of the gas particles in the room. Be sure to include collisions, kinetic energy, pressure, and thermal energy in your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

Heres a very LONG answer-

The real answer:

Its in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles.

An astronomer wants to study celestial objects with the shortest wavelengths. What kind of telescope should the astronomer use for this task?

Answers

Answer:

telescope

Explanation:

i took the test

The telescope provide a means to explore the universe. There are different types of telescopes like reflecting, refracting, x-ray, gamma ray, etc. telescopes. The telescope used by the astronomer to study celestial objects with the shortest wavelengths is x-ray or gamma ray telescope.

What is a telescope?

An instrument which is used to view the distant objects is defined as the telescope. The higher the magnification of the telescope, the better will be the view. The lens in the front of the telescope is known as the objective lens.

There are two types of telescopes, they are refracting and reflecting telescopes. The refracting telescopes use lenses to focus the light whereas the reflecting telescopes use mirrors.

The X-ray and gamma ray telescopes collect light in the shorter wavelengths. X - ray telescopes help to study the sun, supernova and the other stars. Gamma ray telescope study black holes and pulsars.

To know more about telescope, visit;

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Is cobalt magnetic? pls help

Answers

Answer:

no it is not

Explanation:

How much of the protein consumed by humans around the world is fish?
O5 percent
O 20 percent
O 40 percent
O 50 percent

Answers

The answer is option 2, (20 percent)

Hope this help

In an ecosystem, 20 percent of the protein consumed by humans around the world is fish.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the ecosystem through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the ecosystem .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass which is present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

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in a reaction 2.5g of sodium sulphate reacted with 4.5g of barium chloride. the products are 3.5g of barium sulphate and the rest is sodium chloride. find the mass of sodium chloride produce. state the law which justifies this reaction​

Answers

The mass of sodium chloride : 3.5 g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction :

2.5g of sodium sulphate + 4.5g of barium chloride ⇒ 3.5g of barium sulphate + sodium chloride

Required

The mass of sodium chloride

Solution

Conservation of mass applies to a closed system, where the masses before and after the reaction are the same

From the reaction :

mass of reactants = 2.5 g + 4.5 g = 7.0 g

mass of products = 3.5 g + mass of sodium chloride

mass of reactants = mass of products

7.0 g = 3.5 g + mass of sodium chloride

mass of sodium chloride = 7 g - 3.5 g =3.5 g

How many cobalt atoms are in 345 g of cobalt

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 3.53 \ *10^{24}atoms \ Co}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to atoms:

Convert grams to moles Convert moles to grams

1. Convert grams to moles

First, find the molar mass of cobalt using the Periodic Table of Elements.

Cobalt (Co): 58.93319 g/mol

Next, use this mass as a ratio or fraction.

[tex]\frac{58.93319 \ g\ Co}{1 \ mol \ Co}[/tex]

Multiply the mass of the given sample (345 grams) by this ratio.

[tex]345 \ g \ Co *\frac{58.93319 \ g\ Co}{1 \ mol \ Co}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of Cobalt will cancel each other out when multiplying.

[tex]345 \ g \ Co *\frac{1 \ mol \ Co}{58.93319 \ g\ Co}[/tex]

[tex]345 \ *\frac{1 \ mol \ Co}{58.93319 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{345 \ mol \ Co}{58.93319 } =5.854086636 \ mol \ Co[/tex]

2. Convert moles to atoms

Use Avogadro's Number, which tells us the number of units (in this case atoms) in 1 mole.

[tex]6.022 *10^{23} \ atoms/mol[/tex]

Use this number as a ratio or fraction.

[tex]\frac{6.022 * 10^{23} \ atoms \ Co}{1 \ mol \ Co}}[/tex]

Multiply this ratio by the number of moles we found.

[tex]5.854086636 \ mol \ Co*\frac{6.022 * 10^{23 }\ atoms \ Co}{1 \ mol \ Co}}[/tex]

The moles of Cobalt will cancel.

[tex]5.854086636 \ *\frac{6.022 * 10^{23 }\ atoms \ Co}{1 }}[/tex]

[tex]5.854086636 \ *{6.022 * 10^{23 }\ atoms \ Co}[/tex]

[tex]3.52533097*10^{24} \ atoms \ Co[/tex]

3.Round

The original measurement of 345 has 3 significant figures (3, 4, and 5). We must round to 3 sig figs, which is the hundredth place for this measurement.

[tex]3.52533097*10^{24} \ atoms \ Co[/tex]

The 5 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 2 to a 3.

[tex]3.53 \ *10^{24}atoms \ Co[/tex]

There are about 3.53*10²⁴ atoms of cobalt in 345 grams.

Convert 76.8 cm to m.

Answers

Answer:

0.768 m

Explanation:

1 cm = 0.01 m

76.8 cm * 0.01 m/ 1 cm

0.768 m

Why is accidental overlap of signals much more common in H-1 NMR than in C-13 NMR?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Accidental overlap of signals are common in H-1 NMR than in C-13 NMR for the following reasons;

1) 13C has a very low  natural abundance compared to H-1

2) 13C nucleus is s many times lesser in NMR sensitivity than H-1 nucleus.

3) As a result of its low abundance,  13C-13C coupling is not common.

4) Longer relaxation times do not give room for integrations.

5) Peaks in 13C spectra mainly consists of single lines.

As a result of all these, 13C-NMR spectra take longer to acquire than H-NMR. Hence, accidental overlap of signals is much more common in H-1 NMR than in C-13 NMR.

Which 1-mole sample of atoms requires the least energy to form a mole of positive ions? 1) Ca 2) Ge 3)K 4)Ga

Answers

Answer:

K potassium have least ionization energy among these four

Explanation:

Ionization energy values are given in kilo joule per mole

Ca 590

Ge 762

K 419

Ga 579

From above data we can understand stand K has least and Ge has highest ionization energy

Use the graph to determine the instantaneous speed at 2 seconds.

What is the average speed over the entire trip?

Answers

Answer:

The instantaneous speed at 2 seconds =

3 m/s

The average speed over the entire trip is

2 m/s

Explanation:

Answer above is wrong and doesn't state anything about the answer, so this is the correct answer hope this helped! :)

Answer:

1.) 3 m/s   2.) 2 m/s

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!

Can someone please help me out

Answers

Answer:

a. increases

b. increases

c. decreases

Can someone tell me how to identify the number of significant figures?

I solved a molarity word problem and I got the answer 1.138 moles. I need to find the number of significant figures for this number. If you could use 1.138 as an example, that'd be great.

Answers

Answer:

Non-zero digits are always significant.

Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.

A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant. If a number ends in zeros to the right of the decimal point, those zeros are significant.

Explanation:

1.138 has 4 significant figures, which are 1, 1, 3 and 8. The numbers after the decimal point are decimals and are significant figures.

EXPLAIN the steps you would take to complete this conversion problem.

46 lb
1.
Х
1kg
2.2 lb
х
1,000 g
1kg
=_?

~I love Kuroo^^~

Answers

Answer:

Next, the lb will be canceled at 2.2 lb and the kg would be canceled at 1 kg. You cross, multiply, then. 46 x 1 x 1000 is 46000, only moving to the decimal point. 1 x 2.2 x 1 will stay the same, so you'd have 46000 over 2.2.

Explanation:

kuroo man <3

Answer:

Next, the lb will be canceled at 2.2 lb and the kg would be canceled at 1 kg. You cross, multiply, then. 46 x 1 x 1000 is 46000, only moving to the decimal point. 1 x 2.2 x 1 will stay the same, so you'd have 46000 over 2.2.

Explanation:

halo

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