Mitosis maintains chromosomes in each {blank} while meiosis maintains chromosome number in the {blank}.
Answers
Answer:
Mitosis maintains chromosomes in each cell division constant, while meiosis maintains chromosome number in half
Explanation:
Mitosis maintains chromosomes in each daughter cell while meiosis maintains chromosome number in the gametes.
What is mitosis and meiosis?Mitosis is the process by which a cell divides into two identical daughter cells, each with the same number and type of chromosomes as the parent cell. During mitosis, the cell's DNA is replicated, and the replicated chromosomes are evenly distributed into the two daughter cells. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes, maintaining chromosome number in the daughter cells.
Meiosis, on the other hand, is the process by which a cell divides into four non-identical daughter cells, known as gametes. During meiosis, the cell's DNA is replicated, and the replicated chromosomes are shuffled through a process called crossing over. This shuffling results in gametes with unique combinations of chromosomes, which helps to maintain chromosome number in the gametes. Gametes, also known as sex cells, are the cells involved in sexual reproduction, and they are important for maintaining chromosome number in offspring.
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Related Questions
the 5 physical factors that scientists use to develop ocean and seafloor
zones are
1
2
3
4
5
Answers
Answer:
1. Light penetration
2. Distance from shore
3. Depth of water
4. Temperature
5. Amount of nutrients/salt
Explanation:
Oceanographers use various methods to determine vertical and horizontal zones in the ocean. First and foremost are the distance from the land and the depth of the water. These contribute to the other factors, such as temperature and light penetration. They also measure how much salt or nutrients are available at that zone, which plays a role in how much life is discovered in the location.
The photic and mesopelagic zones are mainly grouped by light penetration, while mesopelagic, abyssopelagic, hadalpelagic, benthic, and bathyal zone are categorized by depth and temperature. When looking at the pelagic zone, the neritic and the oceanic sections are differentiated by the distance from the land.
in all organisms, certain genes are expressed at any given time while other genes are not. both prokaryotes and eukaryotes regulate gene expression at the transcription stage. however, the greater complexity of eukaryotic cells makes it possible for gene expression to be regulated at many other stages as well. the diagram below shows different stages at which gene expression may be regulated in eukaryotes.
Answers
Answer:
The process of turning genes on and off is known as gene regulation. Gene regulation is an important part of normal development. Genes are turned on and off in different patterns during development to make a brain cell look and act different from a liver cell or a muscle cell, for examp
Producers, like this plant, take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide during__________, just like animals and other living things
Answers
Answer:
Producers, like this plant, take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide during respiration, just like animals and other living things
Explanation:
What would be the phenotype of a frog if yellow toes is dominant and the frogs genotype was Yy?
Yellow
Or
Not yellow
Answers
Yellow because if yellow toes is dominant and you have Yy then it will have yellow toes
During respiration, most atp is formed as a direct result of the net movemnet of
Answers
Answer:
During respiration, most atp is formed as a direct result of the net movement of protons flowing through a channel
Organisms use different types of adaptations to aid in their survival. Which of the following is an adaptation that would not help a lion to catch its prey?
a.
group hunting
b.
hyoid bone adapted for roaring
c.
camouflage
d.
keen eyesight
Answers
Answer:
B. Hyoid bone adapted for roaring.
Explanation:
The process of roaring is unrelated to helping a lion catch its prey unlike the other 3 adaptions which would allow for better success rates in terms of finding and catching prey.
Answer:B
hyoid bone adapted for roaring
Explanation:
EDGE 2021
Oxygenated blood exits the heart ______________, whereas oxygenated blood enters the ______________ of the heart
Answers
Explanation:
Write a title for each step of primary
succession
Answers
Answer:
The labels I-VII represent the different stages of primary succession. I-bare rocks, II-pioneers (mosses, lichen, algae, fungi), III-annual herbaceous plants, IV-perennial herbaceous plants and grasses, V-shrubs, VI-shade intolerant trees, VII-shade tolerant trees.
What would be the genotype for a plant that is heterozygous for the trait above?
a-Gg
b-Green seed pods
c-GG
d-Yellow seed pods
Answers
Answer:
a - Gg
Explanation:
heterozygous means different, and G and g are different.
A student observes the night sky in July with a telescope. The student does not see the constellation Canis Major.
Why is Canis Major missing from the night sky in July?
Canis Major moves around Earth.
Canis Major moves around Earth.
Canis Major moves around the Sun.
Canis Major moves around the Sun.
Earth rotates on its axis, and the Moon blocks Canis Major.
Earth rotates on its axis, and the Moon blocks Canis Major.
Earth orbits the Sun, and the Sun blocks Canis Major.
Answers
Answer:
You can only see it in December through March
Explanation:
The Canis Major can only be seen during the Winter season.
Why are leaves green:
Answers
1. Describe the flow of energy from the sun to a producer, like grass, and then to a consumer, like a rabbit. Type your answer here:
Answers
Explanation:
The Sun then provides energy to the grass through the process of photosynthesis. The rabbit eats the grass, and the rabbit absorbs its energy. Finally, the snake eats the rabbit, and it absorbs the rabbit's energy. Energy travels from the Sun and moves through the ecosystem with each consumer along the chain.
What describes a scientific theory
Answers
Answer:
A theory is a carefully thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method, and which brings together many facts and hypotheses. ... A scientist makes an observation of a natural phenomenon.Explanation:
What functional group is found on the head end of a lipid molecule?
a. carboxyl group
b. amino group
X c.omega-3 fatty acid
d. glycerol
Answers
Answer:
Glycerol is a small organic molecule with three hydroxyl (OH) groups, while a fatty acid consists of a long hydrocarbon chain attached to a carboxyl group.
Explanation:
hope it helps
Define the words condensation and evaporation.
Answers
Answer:
Condensation is the process through which the physical state of matter changes from the gaseous phase into the liquid phase.
Evaporation is the process through which the physical state of matter changes from the liquid phase to the gaseous phase.
What is the difference between permanent gases and variable gases in the atmosphere?
Answers
Answer:
the difference is that permanent gases have larger residence times and Variable gases have shorter residence times
the difference between permanent gases and variable gases in the atmosphere is permanent gases are gases that have a very low dew point.
What are the characteristics of the atmosphere?The Earth's atmosphere is basically composed of a mixture of gases, being 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen and 1% Argon. In addition, traces of carbon dioxide, water vapor and other gases are found, but in very small amounts.
In this way, permanent gases are gases that have a very low dew point.
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12. During the process of photosynthesis, energy from the Sun is converted into A. chemical energy in the bonds of inorganic molecules B. chemical energy in the bonds of organic molecules C. enzymes used to produce inorganic molecules D. enzymes used to produce organic molecules
Eliminate and explain pls
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
A. Inorganic molecules are rarely present in the human body, and the products of photosynthesis only contain one inorganic molecule (a molecule without carbon), [tex]O_2[/tex].
B. This is correct because when looking at the photosynthesis equation you have [tex]H_2O[/tex] + [tex]CO_2[/tex] + Sunlight = [tex]C_6H_{12} O_6[/tex] + [tex]O_2[/tex] Now illustrating this conversion, the [tex]O_2[/tex] Was made from the breaking of the bonds, so no new bonding was formed, this is the only inorganic molecule. The organic molecule, glucose, or the C6H12O6, was made combining the ingredients H2O and CO2. In order to combine the components used to make the glucose, the energy from the sun helps with the exchange of electrons and facilitates the bonding to make the organic molecule glucose.
C. Sun energy can not be converted into energy used to create enzymes
D. Same as C
Which is a negative effect of rising ocean temperatures? the drying out of fertile land and the formation of dust bowls the flooding of low-lying coastal areas the faster evaporation of water in the soil the decreased frequency of major storms
Answers
Answer:
B- the flooding of low-lying coastal areas
Explanation:
just did the test on edge
The negative effect of rising ocean temperatures is the flooding of low-lying coastal areas. Details about ocean temperatures can be found below.
What causes rise in ocean temperature?Rise in temperature of the ocean occurs when the ocean absorbs most of the excess heat from greenhouse gas emissions.
Increasing ocean temperatures affect marine species and ecosystems. Some of the negative effects of increase in temperature is as follows:
It causes cause coral bleaching It causes flooding of low-lying coastal areas.Therefore, the negative effect of rising ocean temperatures is the flooding of low-lying coastal areas.
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Which of these graphs represents the effect of temperature on the rate of photosynthesis? Explain your answer.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!
Answers
Answer: A
Explanation:
In plants and other primary producers, photosynthesis is a biological mechanism that is vital to energy production. Energy-containing carbohydrates are derived from light, water and carbon dioxide in the form of glucose molecules.
The waste product oxygen is released as a result. Photosynthesis depends on many variables, including:
carbon dioxide concentration,
ambient temperature
and light intensity
It is a rate-limited reaction. Since photons or particles of light provide the energy required for the reaction, high intensities of light increase the photosynthetic rate. From the graph shown, as the intensity increases steadily, so does the rate- but at too high of an intensity, it ceases to affect the rate of photosynthesis, which becomes constant or plateaus.
Beyond this point, either the supply of carbon dioxide or the temperature limits the reaction. For instance, at high intensities tissues may even be damaged by high temperatures or heat.
Graph A represents the effect of temperature on the rate of photosynthesis.
Why is photosynthesis affected by temperature?Photosynthesis is a biological process that is essential to the synthesis of energy in plants and other primary producers. Light, water, and carbon dioxide combine to generate glucose molecules, which are the building blocks of energy-containing carbohydrates.
As a result, the waste product oxygen is emitted. Numerous factors affect photosynthesis, such as the amount of carbon dioxide present, the surrounding temperature, and the amount of light. It is a reaction with a rate constraint. High light intensities accelerate the rate of photosynthetic reaction because photons, or light particles, supply the energy needed for the reaction. According to the graph, the rate rises steadily as the intensity does, but at a certain point, the intensity stops having an impact and the rate of photosynthesis plateaus or becomes constant.
Beyond this point, the reaction is restricted by either the temperature or the carbon dioxide supply. For instance, at high intensities, heat or high temperatures may even harm tissues.
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Where do the light-dependent reactions take place?
a. within the thylakoid membranes
b. within the mitochondria membranes
c. in the outer membrane of the chloroplasts
d. in the stroma of the chloroplast
Answers
A, the thylakoid membranes
Where would you most likely find terrestrial communities with temperate deciduous forests?
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - C) Europe.
Explanation:
HELP ME PLS AND THANKS I DON"T KNOW THIS
Answers
Answer:
B :)
Explanation:
Answer:
Dichotomous means divided into two parts. That is why dichotomous keys always give two choices in each step. In each step, the user is presented with two statements based on characteristics of the organism. If the user makes the correct choice every time, the name of the organism will be revealed at the end.
Therefore, your answer is A.
Hope this helps! (please pick as brainlyist)
2 What is the function of proteins in the cell membrane?
F Facilitate the movement of particles across the cell membrane
G Receive chemical signals from other cells to begin a process in the cell
H Code for specific structures found in the cell membrane
J Create a hydrophobic layer that forms a barrier between the inside and outside of the cell
Answers
Types of proteins found in the cell membrane includes channel and carrier proteins, both which are involved in the process of facilitated diffusion where they help facilitate the movement of large or polar molecules across the membrane.
A mineral is defined as a natural substance that is neither animal nor plant, has a
A. specific composition and structure, and contains one or more silicon-oxygen tetrahedrons.
B. solid substance or element that is essential to human nutrition.
C. naturally occurring, crystalline, inorganic solid that contains only one element.
D. naturally occurring inorganic solid consisting of chemical elements in specific proportions, whose atoms are arranged in a repeated internal pattern.
Answers
Answer:
the answer is A. specific composition and structure, and contains one or more silicon-oxygen tetrahedrons.
Explanation:
PLS HELP ILL GIVE BRAILYEST AND 100PTSPLS HELP ME
Select the correct location on the image.
Where is the protective covering of the axon?
Answers
Answer: myelin sheath
Explanation:
The axon is covered by a myelin sheath. The axon passes information to the next neuron or other cell in the body. A myelin sheath.
How did the Rosetta Stone help decipher hieroglyphics?
O A. matching images to Greek words
O B. providing the Egyptian alphabet
O C. translating common Roman trade words
O D. outlining a peace treaty between the French and English
Answers
D . outlining a peace treaty between the French and English
Which part of a neuron is most similar to other cells in the body?
dendrite
axon
glia
body
Answers
Answer:
D. The Cell Body
Explanation:
The cell body has genetic information, keeps the neuron's structure, and gives it the energy it needs to do things. A neuron's soma, like other cell bodies, has a nucleus and other special parts.
Answer:
it is the body
Explanation:
I took it and got it right have a nice day
how are plant and animal cells similar in structure
Answers
Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.
Which figure is the percent of energy at which one trophic level generally flows to the next level?
1)10%
2)35%
3)50%
4)100%
Answers
Answer:
Which figure is the percent of energy at which one trophic level generally flows to the next level 10
please help
20 points
77. Select the words from the word box below to complete the statements.