Moonbeam Company manufactures toasters. For the first 8 months of 2020, the company reported the following operating results while operating at 75% of plant capacity:
Sales (375,200 units) $4,378,000
Cost of goods sold 2,588,880
Gross profit 1,789,120
Operating expenses 839,510
Net income $949,610
Cost of goods sold was 70% variable and 30% fixed; operating expenses were 80% variable and 20% fixed. In September, Moonbeam receives a special order for 20,800 toasters at $7.87 each from Luna Company of Ciudad Juarez. Acceptance of the order would result in an additional $2,900 of shipping costs but no increase in fixed costs.
(a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order. (Round computations for per unit cost to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25 and all other computations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar, e.g. 5,725. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Reject Order Accept Order Net Income Increase (Decrease) Revenues $enter revenues in dollars $enter revenues in dollars $enter revenues in dollars Cost of goods sold enter the cost of goods sold in dollars enter the cost of goods sold in dollars enter the cost of goods sold in dollars Operating expenses enter operating expenses in dollars enter operating expenses in dollars enter operating expenses in dollars Net income $enter net income in dollars $enter net income in dollars $enter net income in dollars
(b) Should Moonbeam accept the special order? Moonbeam Company select an option the special order.

Answer:

Moonbeam Company

a) Incremental analysis for the special order:

Sales revenue ($7.87 * 20,800) =   $163,696

Variable costs ($6.62 * 20,800) =    (137,696)

Contribution margin =                        26,000

Shipping costs                                     (2,900)

Net income from special order =     $23,100

b) Moonbeam should accept the special order.  It generates some net income for covering the company's fixed cost and does not exceed the company's plant capacity.  It only adds about 4% to the operating plant capacity.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                        Total               Variable        Fixed

Sales (375,200 units)  $4,378,000  

Cost of goods sold        2,588,880      1,812,216       776,664

Gross profit                     1,789,120

Operating expenses        839,510        671,608        167,902

Net income                    $949,610

Total costs                                       $2,483,824    $944,566

Selling price = $11.67 ($4,378,000/375,200)

Variable costs per unit = $6.62 ($2,483,824/375,200)

Total plant capacity = 500,267 units (375,200/75%)

Increase in plant capacity = 396,000 (375,200 + 20,800)

Determine the amount to be paid in full settlement of each of two invoices, (a) and (b), assuming that credit for returns and allowances was received prior to payment and that all invoices were paid within the discount period. If required, round the answers to the nearest dollar. Merchandise (Invoice Amount) Freight Paid by Seller Freight Terms Returns and Allowances (Invoice Amount) a. $5,300 $400 FOB destination, 2/10, n/30 $1,250 b. 2,700 200 FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30 800 a. $fill in the blank 1 b. $fill in the blank 2

The following cost information pertained to the Violin Division of Stringing Music Co. and was based on monthly demand and sales of 100 units:

Per-Unit Costs Variable production costs:
Direct materials $140
Direct labor 170
Variable factory overhead 80
Fixed production costs:
Depreciation (equipment) 40
Factory rent 68
Other 16
Total production cost $514
Variable selling & administrative costs $24 per unit
Fixed selling & administrative costs $36 per unit

Assume that the Violin Division was evaluating whether or not it would accept a special sales order for 10 violins at $390 per unit. For this purpose, total relevant cost per unit (given the costs stated above) is:

a. $330
b. $342
c. $390
d. $366
e. $354

A new investment project currently under consideration has a negative net present value of $85,000. The project has a life of 10 years and the minimum required rate of return is 8%. The present value factor for an annuity at 8% for 10 periods is 6.71. What is the amount of annual additional cash flow that is required to make this investment attractive

Scrimshander, Inc. is a shipping company, transporting goods using cargo ships. On January 1, 2017, the company purchases and puts into service a cargo ship costing $10,000,000. The expected useful life of the ship is 25 years, and the salvage value is $1,000,000. Enter your answers below in whole dollar amounts without a $ sign. Calculate the annual depreciation expense that Scrimshander must recognize on the cargo ship over the next 25 years. Calculate the net book value of the cargo ship as of December 31, 2019. Calculate the net book value of the cargo ship as of December 31, 2041. Assume that Scrimshander continues using this cargo ship throughout 2042. How much depreciation expense should Scrimshander recognize for that year

The country of Lessidinia has a tax system identical to that of the United States. Suppose someone in Lessidinia bought a parcel of land for 20,000 foci (the local currency) in 1960 when the price index equaled 100. In 2002, the person sold the land for 100,000 foci, and the price index equaled 600. The tax rate on nominal gains was 20 percent. Compute the taxes on the nominal gain and the change in the real value of the land in terms of 2002 prices to find the after-tax real rate of capital gain.

Braun Company has one service department and two operating (production) departments. Maintenance Department costs are allocated to the two operating departments based on square feet occupied. Listed below are the operating data for the current period:
Department Direct Expenses Square Feet
Maintenance $52,500 23,000
Milling 94,500 46,000
Assembly 123,400 69,000
The total cost of operating the Assembly Department for the current period is:_____.

Jackson, a self-employed taxpayer, uses his automobile 90% for business and during 2020 drove a total of 14,000 business miles. Information regarding his car expenses is listed below.

Business parking $140
Auto insurance 1,300
Auto club dues (includes towing service) 180
Toll road charges (business-related) 200
Oil changes and engine tune-ups 210
Repairs 160
Depreciation allowable 2,850
Fines for traffic violations (incurred during business use) 320
Gasoline purchases 2,800

1. What is Jackson's deduction in 2018 for the use of his car if he uses:

a. The actual cost method?
b. The automatic mileage method?

2. What records must Jackson maintain?

what is difference between T-Account and a ledger Account?(hint... what dose T-Account not have?)

In horizontal analysis the percent change is computed by: Multiple Choice Subtracting the analysis period amount from the base period amount. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount. Subtracting the analysis period amount from the base period amount, dividing the result by the base period amount, then multiplying that amount by 100. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount, dividing the result by the base period amount, then multiplying that amount by 100. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis amount, then dividing the result by the analysis period amount.

On December 1, 2015, Logan Co. purchased a tract of land as a factory site for $800,000. The old building on the property was razed (torn down), and salvaged materials resulting from demolition were sold. Additional costs incurred and salvage proceeds received during December were as follows:Cost to raze old building $70,000Legal fees for purchase contract and to record ownership 10,000Title guarantee insurance 16,000Proceeds from sale of salvaged materials 8,000What amount should be reported as land?

Kelly owns 500 shares of Boston Corporation common stock which was purchased on March 20, 2000, for $70,000. On August 8 of the current year, she receives a distribution of 500 stock rights. Each stock right has a $10 FMV and the FMV of the Boston common stock is $40 per share. With each stock right, she may acquire on share of Boston common stock for $110.
a. How much gross income must Kelly recognize?
b. What is the basis of each stock right​ received?
c. If she sells the 100 stock rights for $9,000​, what is her​ gain?
d. If she exercises the 100 stock rights on September 8​, what is the basis of the 100 shares she receives and when does the holding period for those shares​ start?

A data mining routine has been applied to a transaction dataset and has classified 88 records as fraudulent (30 correctly so) and 952 as non-fraudulent (920 correctly so). Construct the classification matrix and calculate the error rate, sensitivity, and specificity.

The accountant for Eva's Laundry prepared the following unadjusted and adjusted trial balances. Assume that all balances in the unadjusted trial balance and the amounts of the adjustments are correct. Identify the errors in the accountant's adjusting entries, assuming that none of the accounts were affected by more than one adjusting entry.
Eva's Laundry
Trial Balances
May 31, 2018
Unadjusted Adjusted
Debit Balances Credit Balances Debit Balances Credit Balances
Cash . 7,500 7,500
Accounts Receivable . 18,250 23,250
Laundry Supplies 3,750 6,750
Prepaid Insurance* 5,200 1,600
Laundry Equipment . . 190,000 177,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Laundry
48,000 48,000
Accounts Payable 9,600 9,600
Wages Payable 1,000
Capital Stock . . 35,000 35,000
Retained Earnings 75,300 75,300
Dividends 28,775
Laundry Revenue 182,100 182,100
Wages Expense 49,200 49,200
Rent Expense . . 25,575 25,575
Utilities Expense . 18,500 18,500
Depreciation Expense 13,000
Laundry Supplies Expense 3,000
Insurance Expense 600
Miscellaneous Expense .3,250 3,250
350,000 350,000 358,000 351,000

The George Company has a policy of maintaining an end-of-month cash balance of at least $37,000. In months where a shortfall is expected, the company can draw in $1,000 increments on a line of credit it has with a local bank, at an interest rate of 12% per annum. All borrowings are assumed for budgeting purposes to occur at the beginning of the month, while all loan repayments (in $1,000 increments of principal) are assumed to occur at the end of the month. Interest is paid at the end of each month. For April, an end-of-month cash balance (prior to any financing and interest expense) of $24,000 is budgeted; for May, an excess of cash collected over cash payments (prior to any interest payments and loan repayments) of $28,000 is anticipated.
1.What is the interest payment estimated for April (there is no bank loan outstanding at the end of March)? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
2.What is the total financing effect (cash interest plus loan transaction) for May? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

eight business functions​

On January 1, 2007, Nichols Company's inventory of Item X consisted of 2,000 units that cost $8 each. During 2007 the company purchased 5,000 units of Item X at $10, each, and it sold 4,500 units. Periodic inventory procedure is used. Cost of goods sold using weighted-average cost is:

International trade theory attempts to explain why nations trade and to help predict the direction, composition, and volume of goods that will be traded A variety of different theories have been proposed over the past several centuries to help explain the existence of trade between nations and to help predict whether trade will occur, what products or services will be traded, the direction of this trade, and the volume of this trade. Understanding the differences between these theories helps managers and policy makers to understand whether and how to pursue trade opportunities internationally
Drag each of the general characteristics listed to the international trade theory that it is most associated with:
International Trade Theory
General Characteristics
Government stimulates trade by means of protectionism
Mercantilism Factors that can drive competitive advantage for one economy over another
Absolute Advantage Trade influenced by relative income levels
Comparative Advantage Trade materials that are abundant
Trade most efficiently produced goods
Differences in Resource Endowments
Overlapping Demand
Trade goods and services at a lower opportunity cost than others
Diamond Model of National Competitive Advantage

define risk economics. ​

Windsor Company reports the following financial information before adjustments. Dr. Cr. Accounts Receivable $145,600 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $3,350 Sales Revenue (all on credit) 834,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 53,540 Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense assuming Windsor Company estimates bad debts at (a) 4% of accounts receivable and (b) 4% of accounts receivable but Allowance for Doubtful Acc

On January 1, 2000, there were 175,000 tons of trash in a landfill that had a capacity of 325,000 tons. Each year since then, the amount of trash in the landfill increases by 7.500 tons. If y represents the time, in years, after January 1, 2000.

Required:
What inequalities describes the set of years where the landfill is at or above capacity?

Crane Company took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $180,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $20,000 of goods purchased from Nash's Trading Post, LLC, FOB, shipping point, and $20,000 of goods sold to Swifty Corporation for $30,000, FOB destination. Both the Nash purchase and the Swifty sale were in transit at year-end.

Required:
What amount should Crane report as its December 31 inventory?

define federal reserve system.​

Question 9 of 10 Which of the following is a good example of responsible concern for consumer rights? O A. A construction company advises a potential customer that he can accomplish his project much faster and cheaper by contacting a different company. Giving this advice will likely lead to the company's loss of the consumer's business, O B. A snack food manufacturer knows that their snacks contain only minor traces of common allergens, such as peanuts, and doesn't want to cause unnecessary worry, so they don't identify this on the food labels. C. An employer is very concerned about the well being of his employees. He decides to sponsor their membership to a health club and pay for routine consultations with a dietician D. A sales representative for a communications provider is trained to present the most expensive service packages to consumers first. If the consumer asks for cheaper options, however, the sales representative is to offer those​

Bob lives in Philadelphia and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $704,000 from selling guitars. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $404,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $286,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $3,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Bob does not operate this guitar business, he can work as an accountant, receive an annual salary of $20,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $3,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this guitar business.
Identify each of Charles's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars
Implicit Cost Explicit Cost
1. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Charles pays the manufacturer
2. The wages and utility bills that Charles pays
3. The salary Charles could earn if he worked as an accountant
4. The rental income Charles could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Complete the following table by determining Charles's accounting and economic profit of his guitar business.
Profit (Dollars)
Accounting Profit
Economic Profit

Stocks are shares of ownership in a company. A stock certificate represents stock ownership. It specifies the name of the company, the number of shares owned, and the type of stock it represents. Today, stock is generally held electronically; that is, the owners don't get a paper certificate unless they specifically want to hold the certificates themselves.
Choose whether each characteristic is an advantage or disadvantage of issuing stock, from the standpoint of the issuing company.
1. Dividends
2. Future buy back
3. Net profit after taxes
4. One vote per share
5. Repaid
6. Shareholders

Chino Company reported net income of $23,000 for the current year. During the year, Inventory decreased by $7,500, Accounts Payable decreased by $8,250, Depreciation Expense was $10,500, and Accounts Receivable increased by $7,000. If the indirect method is used, what is the net cash provided by operating activities?
A). $25,750.
B). $56,250.
C). $42,250.
D). $11,000.

supply a reason for a decline in the balance of the current account​

Provide an example of two companies that have built in effective co-opetition. Briefly explain the benefit of the relationship describe one job that once existed but today is obsolete or slowly becoming obsolete because of technology provide an exampled of two companies that have built a strategic alliance. Briefly explain the benefits of the relationship.

On December 10, you receive your bank statement showing a balance of $2,979.94. Your checkbook shows a balance of $2,778.88. Outstanding checks are $381.83 and $171.57. The account earned $126.83. Deposits in transit amount to $472.17, and there is a service charge of $7.00. Calculate the reconciled balance Group of answer choices

Suppose your company sells services of $370 in exchange for $205 cash and $165 on account. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction. Identify the amount that should be reported as net cash flow from operating activities. Identify the amount that would be included in net income. Show how the indirect method would convert net income (requirement 3) to net cash flow from operating activities (requirement 2).