Name the following straight-chain
alkane.
CH3CH2CH2CH3

Name The Following Straight-chainalkane.CH3CH2CH2CH3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{BUTANE}[/tex]

Explanation:

Since it is alkane, The suffix used will be "-ane".

Prefix for 4 carbons => "but-"

Hence, the name:

BUTANE

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

Related Questions

Describe two functions of blood.

Answers

Answer:

Transports Dissolved gases and Controls pH The pH of blood must remain in the range 6.8 to 7.4, otherwise it begins to damage cells.

Explanation:

main functions tho Transportation. Nutrients from the foods you eat are absorbed in the digestive tract. ...

Defense. Many types of WBCs protect the body from external threats, such as disease-causing bacteria that have entered the bloodstream in a wound.

Maintenance of Homeostasis. Recall that body temperature is regulated via a negative-feedback loop.

Ethanol in the body is oxidized to acetaldehyde by liver alcohol dehydrogenase (LADH). Other alcohols are also oxidized by LADH. For example, methanol, which is mildly intoxicating, is oxidized by LADH to the quite toxic product of formaldehyde. The toxic effects of ingesting methanol (a component of many commercial solvents) can be reduced by administering ethanol. The ethanol acts as a competitive inhibitor of methanol by displacing it from LADH. This provides sufficient time for the methanol to be harmlessly excreted by the kidneys. If an individual has ingested 30 mL of methanol (a lethal dose), how much 100 proof whiskey (50% ethanol by volume) must be imbibed to reduce the activity of her LADH towards methanol to 5% of its original value? The adult human body contains ~40L of aqueous fluids throughout which ingested alcohols are rapidly and uniformly mixed. The densities of ethanol and methanol are both 0.79 g/cm3. Assume the KM values of LADH for ethanol and methanol to be 10-3 M and 10-2 M, respectively, and that Ki = KM for ethanol

Answers

Answer: The changes are the mL of methanol ingestion (30mL) and the proof of the whiskey (40% ethanol; 80 proof), and the percentage of reduction (1%). I applied the formulas from the last post in reference to this question but am completely lost. The formulas used last time were: 2. Formulas Applied alpha=1 + ([etOH]/KetOH) (V[meOH]/V[etOH])= (Vmax*[meOH]/KmeOH+[meOH])/(Vmax*[meOH]/alpha*KmeOH+[meOH]) which reduces to (V[meOH]/V[etOH])=(alpha*KmeOH+[meOH])/(KmeOH+[meOH]) 3. My attempt Molarity of methanol: 30mL; which equates to 23.7g of methanol; in 40L that is equal to 0.5925 g/L Dividing the molecular weight by 32.04g/mol I get 0.0184925 which is approximately 0.02M; Km is 0.01M Since the molar mass of methanol and ethanol are two fold, I can multiply the g/l by 4. However, unlike the previous problem, I cannot multiply by 2 because I do not have 50% EtOH, so because 40 is less than 50 I assume to multiply by 2.5 yielding: (30mL)(4)(2.5)=300mL 300mL of EtOH to effectively reduce the Methanol to 1%.

This equation shows the combustion of methanol.

2CH2OH(1) +302(g) → 2C02(g) + 4H2O(g)

How many liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP are produced by the combustion of 64.0 g of methanol
(CH3OH)

A. 44.8L
B. 89.6 L
C. 11.2L. D. 22.4L

Answers

Answer: 44.8 L

Explination:

44.8 liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP are produced by the combustion of 64.0 g of methanol. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is combustion ?

Combustion is a chemical reaction between two or more substances, usually involving oxygen, that produces heat and light in the form of a flame.

Combustion is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction that occurs between a fuel and an oxidant, frequently atmospheric oxygen, to produce oxidized, often gaseous products in a mixture known as smoke.

The flash point of methanol is extremely low. This means that even trace amounts of ignition material can start a fire. 44.8 liters of carbon dioxide gas at STP are produced by the combustion of 64.0 g of methanol.

Thus, option A is correct.

To learn more about the combustion, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/15117038

#SPJ6

How many grams are in 1.2 x 10^24 atoms of sodium?

Answers

Use avagadros number

Mg(s) + 2HCl (aq) -----> MgCl2 (aq) + H2

You have 6.00 g HCl and 4.8 g Mg.
What is the limiting reaction

Answers

Answer:

HCl is the limiting reactant

Explanation:

To find the limiting reactant of a reaction we must find the moles of each one as follows:

Moles Mg (Molar mass: 24.305g/mol)

4.8g Mg * (qmol / 24.305g) = 0.20 moles Mg

Moles HCl (Molar mass: 36.46g/mol)

6.00g HCl* (1mol / 36.46g) = 0.165 moles HCl

Based on the chemical reaction, for a complete reaction of 0.20 moles of Mg are necessaries:

0.20 moles Mg * (2mol HCl / 1mol Mg) = 0.40 moles HCl

As there are just 0.165 moles of HCl:

HCl is the limiting reactant

Many types of fungi are responsible for the breakdown and
recycling of organic material in an ecosystem. Fungi are an
example of a(n)

Answers

Answer:

mushroom are a type of fungi

Explanation:

What substance is oxidized in the following reaction? 4HCl + MnO2 → Cl2 + 2H2O + MnCl2

Answers

Answer:

Cl⁻ was oxidized.

Explanation:

4HCl + MnO₂ → Cl₂ + 2H₂O + MnCl₂

Oxidation can be defined as the process in which the oxidation number of a substance increases.

On the left side of the equation, Cl has a charge of -1 (in HCl); while on the right side of the equation Cl has a charge of 0 in Cl₂.

Thus, Cl⁻ was oxidized.

A mixture of nitrogen and xenon gases contains nitrogen at a partial pressure of 251 mm Hg and xenon at a partial pressure of 472 mm Hg. What is the mole fraction of each gas in the mixture?

Answers

I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

Mg(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + Cu(s)
How will the rate of the chemical reaction change if the solid piece of magnesium metal is ground into a powder?
Select one:
a. Increase
b. Cannot be predicted
c. Will not change
d. Decrease

Answers

Answer: increase

Explanation: when Mg is powder it has greater surface area and

Reaction occurs faster

how proved that carbon is present in sugar?​

Answers

In all living organisms, in substances like carbohydrate, starch, urea etc. To prove sugar contains carbon, take a little amount of sugar in spoon and heat it gently till it melts and turned into yellowish color. On further heating it changes into brown colored mass and then black, which is charcoal.

Answer: sugar treated with strong sulphur acid turns to black

Explanation: sulphur acid removes water from sugars and carbon is left in residue.

This should not to try at home. Water boils when high temperature is achieved.

Also smell of burned sugar occurs

How many Calories are in 5,926 joules

Answers

5926 Joule/Gram °C (J/g∙°C)

=

1415.40078 Calorie/Gram °C (cal/g∙°C)

Identify the techniques used in the work-up and characterization of benzoic acid. The analytical method used to confirm the structure and functional groups of the product NMR spectroscopy The technique used to separate the pure product from any excess reagent, impurities, and byproducts Recrystallization The quick, numeric analysis used to characterize the product and assess the purity Melting point.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

[tex]\text{From the list of the options given; we are to identify the suitable techniques} \\ \\ \text{for the characterization of benzoic acid.}[/tex]

[tex]\text{The analytical method used to confirm the structure and functional groups}\\ \\ \text{present in the product is} \ \ \mathbf{IR \ spectroscopy.}[/tex]

[tex]\text{The technique used to separate pure products from any excess reagents,} \\ \\ \text{impurities, and byproducts is}\ \ \mathbf{Recrystallization.}[/tex]

[tex]\text{The quick, numeric analysis done to characterize the product and assess the purity is}[/tex][tex]\mathbf{melting \ point.}[/tex]

What is the concentration of a 500 mL solution with 25 mol of HF? Write your answer with TWO decimal places and round accordingly.

Answers

Answer:

oop I'm thinking hmmmmm

1. a) Define the term electricity ?

Answers

Answer:

a form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (such as electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as a current.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP 30 POINTS PLS PLS

Answers

22-yes, they belong to the same group
23- they are metals
24-Atoms of group 1 elements all have one electron in their outer shell. This means Na and K have the same valence electrons.
25-Metals are solids at room temperature, therefore Na and K are solid.
26- mass number=A=235
Protons=z=92
Neutrons=mass number-protons
Neutrons=A-Z
Neutrons=235-92
Neutrons=143

What is the mass of 4.50mol Ca

Answers

I can easily work out the molar mass of Ca3PO4 - but I do not see any reason to do this.

There is no such compound

If you want the molar mass of tricalcium phosphate , then the correct formula is Ca3(PO4)2 .

For purposes of calculating the molar mass it is easier to write: Ca3P2O8

Ca = 40.078g/mol *3 = 120.234g

P = 30.974g/mol *2 = 61.948g

O = 15.999g/mol *8 = 127.992g

Total = 310.174g/mol

Mass of 4.5 mol = 310.174g/mol *4.5mol = 1395.783g
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Related Questions (More Answers Below)

QUESTION 6 Consider the following reaction between the diatomic and monatomic forms of iodine: I2 (g) <-> 2I (g) When 0.095 M I2 is initially placed in a previously empty container and sealed, the system slowly reaches equilibrium. When equilibrium is reached, it is found that there is an equilibrium concentration of 0.0055 M of the monatomic form of iodine. Calculate the (unitless) equilibrium constant Kc. Round your answer to two sig figs, and express it in scientific notation.

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium constant is [tex]3.3\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

Explanation:

Initial concentration of [tex]I_2[/tex] = 0.095 M  

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                            [tex]I_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2I(g)[/tex]

Initial conc.          0.095 M       0 M

At eqm. conc.     (0.095-x) M   (2x) M

Given : 2x = 0.0055

x = 0.00275

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

[tex]K_c=\frac{[l]^2}{[I_2]}[/tex]  

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

[tex]K_c=\frac{(0.0055)^2}{(0.095-0.00275)}[/tex]

[tex]K_c=\frac{(0.0055)^2}{0.09225}=0.00033[/tex]

Thus the equilibrium constant is [tex]3.3\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

TRUST PLZ HELP MATCH THE BOXES

Answers

Answer:

Transform = the third one

convergent = the first one

divergent = the second one

Explanation:

Which of the different components of smog depicted in the graph are most likely released from automobile exhaust?
A
A and B
B
B and C
с
A, B, and C
D
B, C, and D

Answers

Answer:

B, B and C

Explanation:

The two components (AA, hydrocarbons and BB, nitrogen oxide) are most likely released from automobile exhaust.

What is Smog?

This is referred to a type of air pollution which could be from carbon emission etc and reduces the visibility.

(AA, hydrocarbons and BB, nitrogen oxide peaked midmorning when traffic is highest which means they were most likely released from automobile exhaust?.

Read more about Smog here  https://brainly.com/question/14029972

Simone is helping her mom cook. She takes a glass casserole dish directly from the refrigerator and put it in the oven. Which best explains the result of putting the cold dish in the hot oven?
Group of answer choices

The dish stays cool and will not warm.

The dish quickly changes color.

The dish cracks or breaks.

The dish contracts and shrinks.

Answers

Answer:

I think the dish contracts and shrinks

Answer:

The dish cracks or breaks.

Explanation:

When glass changes temperature rapidly, it may undergo thermal shock. This is stress that is produced by a sudden change in temperature.

What is measured by the heat of reaction?

Answers

Answer:

The heat of reaction is basically the energy that is being released and or absorbed when chemicals are transformed in a type of chemical reaction. However, the heat of reaction or also called reaction enthalpy is mostly or typically expressed as a molar enthalpy in kJ/mol and or as just a specific enthalpy in kJ/kg or kJ/L.

if a compound formula mass was experimentally determined to be 58, the chemical formula could be?

Answers

b because that is the one that is logical and the only one that makes sense

Answer:

NaCl

Explanation:

If you follow traditional rounding, Na atomic mass is 23 and Cl atomic mass 35, 23 +35 = 58.

I was taught that Cl is one of the elements you round to 35.5, but this works if you’re not in an advanced chem class.

Any time a reaction procedure involves separation steps during the workup, it is a good idea to outline a separation scheme.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Benzene is formed as a result when benzoic acid is generated by Grignard reaction. We must therefore isolate it from the desired benzoic acid compound, as the rest is not dismissed after dissolution in aqueous NAOH solution. Therefore, it a good idea to outline a separation scheme for such cases.

This implies that the given statement is true.

A liquid is placed in a closed container and time passes until
the level of the liquid is constant
The general situation described by the rate of evaporation is
equal to the rate of condensation called a:
a
state balance
b static equilibrium
chemical balance
d dynamic equilibrium

Answers

Answer: Dynamic equilibrium

Explanation:

g An oxidized silicon (111) wafer has an initial field oxide thickness of d0. Wet oxidation at 950 °C is then used to grow a thin film gate of 500 nm in 50 minutes. What is the original field oxide thickness d0 (in nm)?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

oxidation of oxidized solution takes place at 950° C

For wet oxidation:

The linear and parabolic coefficient can be computed as:

[tex]\dfrac{B}{B/A} = D_o \ exp \Big [\dfrac{-\varepsilon a}{k_BT} \Big][/tex]

Using [tex]D_o[/tex] and [tex]E_a[/tex] values obtained from the graph:

Thus;

[tex]\dfrac{B}{A} = 1.63 \times 10^8 exp \Big [ \dfrac{-2.05}{8.617 \times 10^{_-5}\times 1173}\Big] \\ \\ = 0.2535 \ \ \mu m/hr[/tex]

[tex]B= 386 \ exp \Big [-\dfrac{0.78}{8.617 \times 10^{-3} \times 1173} \Big] \\ \\ = 0.1719 \ \mu m^2/hr[/tex]

So, the initial time required to grow oxidation is expressed as:

[tex]t_{ox} = \dfrac{x}{B/A}+ \dfrac{x^2}{B} - t_o (initial)[/tex]

[tex]where; \\ \\ t_{ox} = 2 \ hrs;\\ \\ x = 0.5 \\ \\ B/A = 0.2535 \\ \\ B = 0.1719[/tex]

[tex]2= \dfrac{0.5}{0.2535}+ \dfrac{0.5^2}{0.1719} - t_o (initial)[/tex]

[tex]2 = 3.4267 - t_o (initial) \\ \\ t_o(initial) = 3.4267 - 2 \\ \\ t_o(initial) = 1.4267 \ hr[/tex]

NOW;

[tex]1.4267 = \dfrac{d_o}{0.2535} + \dfrac{d_o^2}{0.1719} \\ \\ 1.4267 = 3.9448 \ d_o + 5.8173 \ d_o^2 \\ \\ d_o^2 + 0.6781 \ d_o = 0.2453[/tex]

[tex]d_o = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

[tex]d_o = \dfrac{-(0.6781) \pm \sqrt{(0.6781)^2-4(1)(-0.245)}}{2(10)}[/tex]

[tex]d_o = \dfrac{-(0.6781) \pm \sqrt{0.45981961+0.98}}{20}[/tex]

[tex]d_o = \dfrac{-(0.6781) \pm \sqrt{1.43981961}}{20}[/tex]

[tex]d_o = \dfrac{-(0.6781) + \sqrt{1.43981961}}{20} \ OR \ \dfrac{-(0.6781) - \sqrt{1.43981961}}{20}[/tex]

[tex]d_o =0.02609 \ OR \ -0.0939[/tex]

Thus; since we will consider the positive sign, the initial thickness [tex]d_o[/tex] is ;

≅ 0.261 μm

ANSWERIT AND YOU WILL BE MARKED THE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The answer is definitely D

Explanation:

The answer can be Between A and D

A certain metal M forms a soluble nitrate salt M(NO3), Suppose the left half cell ofa galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 4.00 M solution of M (NO,), and the right half cell with a 20.0 mM solution of the same substance. Electrodes made of M are dipped into both solutions and a voltmeter is connected between them. The temperature of the apparatus is held constant at 35.0 °C.

Required:
a. Which electrode will be positive?
b. What voltage will the voltmeter show?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The left electrode will be positive on the grounds that focus on the concentration that the cell electron moves from a lower concentration fixation to a higher concentration. Thus right electrode will go about and act as an anode and will be negative.  Also, the left electrode will be the cathode and will be positive.

The concentration cell [tex]E_{Cell} = \dfrac{-0.0591}{1} log \dfrac{0.02}{4}[/tex]

[tex]E_{Cell} =0.136 V[/tex]

         = 136 mV

The ratio of the measured molar volume of a real gas to the measured molar volume if the gas
were to behave ideally is known as​

Answers

Answer: compressibility

Explanation:

The ratio of the measured molar volume of a real gas to the measured molar volume  of an ideal gas is known as​ compressibility.

Compressibility is defined by the symbol Z and is calculated by the formula :

[tex]Z=\frac{PV}{nRT}[/tex]

For a gas with ideal behavior, molar volume of an ideal gas is equal to the molar volume of a real gas so Z= 1.

Heat flows from hotter objects to colder objects until it reaches a state where heat is no longer flowing.What have the objects reached when heat is not longer flowing?

Answers

A state of equilibrium.

2)Explain: How can the shapes of a boat and an airplane help them move faster?

Answers

Answer:

Their sleek shape makes them more aerodynamic which reduces the contact force.

Answer: The are formed in a way so they create less friction against the air and water. Helping the jet stream create less traction so it moves faster. Like how a bullet is designed. The pointed front and narrow body helps it move faster through the air. Less things sticking of these object so friction is avoided, and they can easily move speedily. The same thing goes for cars, the more narrow they are as well as pointed makes it easier to push through the air making the wind resistance extremely low.

Hope this helps :)

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