The Reformation was a period of religious and political upheaval in the 16th century that led to the formation of Protestantism and the division of Western Christianity. The following are some of the key events of the Reformation:
In 1517, Martin Luther, a German monk and theologian, posted his Ninety-Five Theses on the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg. These theses, which criticized the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences, are considered the starting point of the Reformation.
In 1520, Pope Leo X excommunicated Luther, which led to many German princes and nobles publicly supporting Luther and his ideas.
In 1524, the Peasants' War broke out in Germany, which was sparked in part by the teachings of Luther and other reformers. The war was ultimately put down by the German princes, but it further destabilized the country and weakened the position of the Catholic Church.
In 1530, the German princes and nobles presented the Augsburg Confession to the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, which outlined the basic beliefs of the new Lutheran Church.
In 1531, the Swiss reformer Huldrych Zwingli was killed in battle against the Catholic cantons of Switzerland, but his followers continued to spread his ideas and form their own Protestant churches.
In 1534, King Henry VIII of England broke away from the Catholic Church and established the Church of England, or Anglican Church, with himself as its head.
In 1536, John Calvin, a French theologian, published his Institutes of the Christian Religion, which outlined his beliefs in the absolute sovereignty of God, predestination, and the need for a "visible Church" governed by elected elders.
In 1546, Martin Luther died, the movement continued to spread and the schism between catholic and protestant church was definitive.
These events led to the formation of Protestant denominations and a permanent schism in Western Christianity. It also led to religious wars in Europe, the rise of nationalism movements, and the formation of new nation-states with state religions. The impact of the reformation also extended to culture and society, influencing art, literature, and philosophy, and contributing to the shaping of modernity.
The Reformation was a period of religious and political upheaval in the 16th century that led to the formation of Protestantism and the division of Western Christianity.
Who is Martin Luther?In 1517, Martin Luther, a German monk and theologian, posted his Ninety-Five Theses on the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg. These theses, which criticized the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences, are considered the starting point of the Reformation.
In 1524, the Peasants' War broke out in Germany, which was sparked in part by the teachings of Luther and other reformers. The war was ultimately put down by the German princes, but it further destabilized the country and weakened the position of the Catholic Church.
In 1530, the German princes and nobles presented the Augsburg Confession to the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, which outlined the basic beliefs of the new Lutheran Church.
Therefore, The Reformation was a period of religious and political upheaval in the 16th century that led to the formation of Protestantism and the division of Western Christianity.
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What did Phillis Wheatley poems?
The poems you'll discover in this post are listed below: On Coming to America from Africa. About Virtue. An American farewell. About Imagination. Regarding Observing the Works of Et.al Metres, a Young African Artist. To Cambridge University in New England. Regarding the Murder of a Five-Year-Old Girl.
Wheatley wrote the poem in the hope that Washington would treat enslaved people with the equality and freedom espoused by the American Revolution. Phillis Wheatley made a contribution to society in 1773 that no other lady of her standing had made before. She becomes first American slave, first woman of African heritage, and only the second ancient American woman to still have her poetry book, Poems on Different Topics, Religious and Moral, published when it was released. Many of her heroic couplet poems are elegies, while others emphasise the Christian salvation idea. Phillis Wheatley's work inaugurates the genre of African literature as the second African to have a book published.
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how did Thomas Jefferson lower federal dept?
Answer: Despite facing a number of contingencies, Jefferson limited federal spending, keeping total outlays flat at between $8 and $10 million throughout his presidency. The Democrat-Republicans held costs down by cutting the federal bureaucracy. And they even managed to do this with a federal workforce totaling just 130 employees. There wasn’t a whole lot of fat to slice, so Jefferson went to part of the budget where the money was being spent – the military. He argued that funding a standing
Which reason best explains why this grievance was included in the Declaration brainly?
Answer:
It is difficult to determine which reason best explains why a specific grievance was included in the Declaration of Independence without additional context. The Declaration of Independence is a document that lists the reasons why the thirteen colonies declared their independence from Great Britain and it includes a list of grievances against the king and the British government. These grievances include issues such as taxation without representation, the suspension of colonial legislatures, the use of standing armies, and the denial of trial by jury. Each grievance listed in the Declaration was intended to provide evidence of the colonists' justification for breaking away from British rule.
The triple entente is formed between france, britain, & russia. True or False?
The statement 'the triple entente is formed between France, Britain, & Russia' is true because these three countries were the most powerful at that time.
The Triple Entente, a powerful alliance between France, Britain, and Russia, was formed in 1907.
This alliance was an important factor in the outbreak of the First World War, as it pitted the Entente against the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.
The Triple Entente was a much stronger alliance than the Triple Alliance, and it allowed the Entente to have greater power and influence in European affairs.
The alliance formed a strong political, economic, and military network between the three countries and remained in effect until the end of World War I in 1918.
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What caused the United States to join World War II and what impact did that event have on the war and the United States?
Answer:
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, ended the debate over American intervention in both the Pacific and European theaters of World War II. The day after the attack, Congress declared war on Imperial Japan with only a single dissenting vote.
The sentiments in the letter by George Washington, above, reflect which of the following continuities in American history?A. Debates about the proper balance between liberty and order.B. Debates about reconciling republicanism with the institution of slavery.C. Debates about the relationship among the three branches of government.D. Debates about the use of the military in subduing domestic disturbances.www.crackap.com
In a letter written by George Washington in August 1790 addressed to the Hebrew Congregation, he refers to the proper balance between liberty and order (option a)
Letter from George Washington where he talks about liberty and orderIn this letter that George Washington wrote, he reflects his feelings about the need for a balance to exist between the enjoyment of liberty and compliance with ordinances so that an environment of harmony and progress can be produced in the country.
In the letter that reflects the events that would give continuity to American history, he maintains that the United States Government does not support intolerance, but it is not given to persecution either. Washington argues that the government wants those who live under its protection to behave like good citizens by providing real support at all times.
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What art was each of the three kingdoms known for? PLEASE ANSWER IN A PARAGRAPH NEED ANSWER NOW
This was a good geographic location to pick up outside cultural influences. Chinese influences were therefore welcomed and accepted in Paekche art.
What possessed Paekche kingdom a reputation?Temple construction was prolific as Buddhism grew. Additionally flourishing was Confucianism, which resulted in a great number of renowned academics. It is sometimes believed that Paekche visual arts are influenced by southern Chinese art from the Six Dynasties period because they demonstrate technical maturity as well as warm human aspects.
Paekche's location was unknown.The Korean kingdom of Baekje or Paekche, which ruled over southwest Korea from 18 BC to 660 AD, is also known by the names Baekje and Paekche (Korean: ; Hanja: ; RR: Baekje). Together with Silla and Goguryeo, it was one of Korea's Three Kingdoms.
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Answer:
This was a wonderful place geographically to pick up influences from other cultures. As a result, Chinese influences were recognized and welcomed in Paekche art.
Temple building increased significantly as Buddhism expanded. Confucianism, which produced a large number of well-known academics, was also thriving. Because they exhibit both technical maturity and endearing human qualities, it is frequently thought that Paekche visual arts are influenced by southern Chinese painting from the Six Dynasties period.
The site of Paekche was unclear.
The terms Baekje and Paekche are often used to refer to the Korean monarchy that ruled over southwest Korea from 18 BC to 660 AD. (Korean: ; Hanja: ; RR: Baekje). This kingdom was one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, along with Silla and Goguryeo.
Explanation:
Activity 2:
As a grade 12 students, what are the actions or plans should you take to protect you
and your family and property from the risks? Give 5 mitigation and precautionary
measures for rainfall-induced landslide and sinkhole.
Getting ready for sinkholes and landslides. Avoid and don't allow kids to play near cliff edges and steep slopes, If you notice a slide or sinkhole, contact your neighbourhood police or public works.
What are the seven recommendations for surviving natural disasters?A. Keep Current.
B. Exercise safety exercises.
C. Obtain the compilation and copying of all pertinent documents.
D. Know where the closest shelters are and how to get there.
E. Prepare a bag for emergencies.
F. Buy plenty of food and water.
What are the mitigation techniques for sinkhole and landslide caused by rainfall?The risk of landslides can be reduced using a variety of construction techniques. These consist of the usage of horizontal drains, ground anchor walls, soil nailing, and retaining walls.
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What happened to Emperor Hirohito at the end of ww2?
At the end of World War II, Emperor Hirohito of Japan was forced to accept the terms of the Potsdam Declaration, which called for the unconditional surrender of the Empire of Japan.
This led to the disarmament of Japan, and the end of its ruling monarchy. In the wake of the war, Hirohito remained as Emperor in a largely symbolic role, with a new Constitution of Japan limiting his power.
In 1989, Emperor Hirohito passed away, leaving his son Akihito to succeed him.
At the end of World War II, Emperor Hirohito maintained his position as the Japanese sovereign head of state but was stripped of his divine status.
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HELP ASAP0 PLEASE IN EED THIS AS A GRADE Which of the following statements describes how the Punic Wars changed the social order in Rome?
Romans could focus more on expanding into the Western Mediterranean.
Many Romans became very wealthy and created large estates.
Slavery ended in the Mediterranean region.
Romans were forced to reorganize their government with an emperor as ruler.
The Punic Wars changed the social order in Rome Romans could focus more on expanding into the Western Mediterranean. The correct option is A.
What was the social result of the Punic Wars?The Punic Wars, also known as the Carthaginian Wars, occurred between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian (Punic) empire from 264 to 146 BCE. They were a series of three wars that led to the destruction of Carthage, the enslavement of its people, and Roman hegemony over the western Mediterranean.
Roman politics underwent significant changes as a result of the pressures it experienced during the Second Punic War. The Senate increased its stature, wealth, and power within the Roman government.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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What did the Axis Powers believe in ww2?
To what extent is the knowledge we produce determined by the methodologies we use? discuss with reference to history and one other area of knowledge.
Most of the knowledge we produce, whether in science to religion and other fields, the knowledge we produce is determined by the methodology we use, both external methodology, and the ways we organize our consciousness inward.
If you notice, my initial sentence is "mostly" which means that not all knowledge has to be based on methodology. When we see knowledge, we make many assumptions of which we are unaware. Even if we know, we don't know how the absence of these thoughts will affect our knowing.
Ultimately, the knowledge we produce is the result of the interaction of many factors, including the methods we use.
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What does langston mean when he refers to a dream deffered?
The slaves had been free for almost 90 years when he penned this poem, but they were still not treated equally. This is his postponed dream.
What is meant when Langston Hughes discusses A Dream Deferred?The message of Langston Hughes' poetry "A Dream Deferred" is that people should be free to pursue their dreams and that, as was the case for many African-Americans at the time the poem was written and before, being unable to do so is destructive to people and causes sorrow.
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which civilization had power to smelt metal
Answer:
I think it would be Hitties because they were the first people to smelt metal.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer. what did the meiji reformers want to retain, despite their quest for modernization? a. traditional values b. military techniques c. central government d. martial arts
The Meiji reformers wanted to retain a. traditional values, despite their quest for modernization because they wanted to maintain their cultural heritage.
The Meiji reformers in Japan were determined to pursue modernization while still retaining their traditional values.
They sought to bring Japan into the modern world while maintaining their cultural heritage and traditional way of life. Their actions reflected a desire to combine the best of both worlds, a desire that still guides Japan today.
With the Meiji reformers leading the way, Japan underwent a transformation, transitioning from a feudal society to a modern powerhouse. The success of this transformation is a testament to their commitment to both modernization and tradition.
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What is mary warren’s reaction to abigail’s performance?
In response to Abigail's performance, Mary Warren laughs and criticizes John Proctor.
Abigail's performance in court is met with laughter and astonishment by Mary Warren. She recognizes through Abigail's deceit and deception that Abigail is using the charges of witchcraft as a means of gaining control over the neighborhood. She holds John Proctor accountable for Abigail's conduct since she feels that it was he who inspired Abigail to make the accusation of witchcraft against others in order to divert away from his own crimes. Mary Warren wants to expose the truth and put an end to the witch trials because she is irritated and enraged with Abigail.
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What river did Mexico claim as the legitimate boundary with Texas ?
Answer:
honda river
Explanation:
To the southeast, the border between Belize and Mexico, 251 kilometers (156 mi) long,[2] borders the states of Quintana Roo and Campeche and is confined roughly along the course of the Hondo River.
Why did the revolution in Cuba become a big issue in the u.s.
Answer:
Cuba's alliance with the Soviet Union was the main reason the United States viewed Castro as a security threat–a fear that was arguably vindicated during the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962
Explanation:
SIX sides and spots.
Who was better fed in the Indus Valley Civilization, men or women?
Answer:
Indus Valley people had a maintained and a constantly healthy diet. Majority people most likely ate more fruit and vegetables than meat. From the evidence seen of the teeth in skeletons archaeologists have discovered, it seems men were better-fed than women.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. in the late eighteenth century, the united states used as a port to conduct trade activities with china and india. was the backbone of the hawaiian economy. it made up more than three quarters of the nation’s total wealth. the us government made a trade agreement with hawaii so that sugar could be sold in the united states.
The correct answer is the United States used Hawaii as a port to conduct trade activities with China and India In the late eighteenth century.
Why did the US choose Hawaii as a port hub?Since it accounted for more than 75 percent of the country's wealth, sugar was the economic mainstay of Hawaii.
Because of this, the US government reached a trade agreement with Hawaii that allowed sugar to be sold in the country without being subject to tariffs.
The US traded with China and India through the port of Honolulu in Hawaii. Initially, sandalwood, which is Hawaii's most abundant natural resource, supported the whole economy. Sugarcane, however, formed the foundation of the Hawaiian economy in the second part of the nineteenth century after Great Mahele, which secured land and private property rights.
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Poland appealed to the united nations to step in and assist with warsaw’s attempts to have which country pay for damages incurred during world war II?
Poland appealed to the united nations to step in and assist with Warsaw's attempts to have Germany pay for damages incurred during world war II.
Poland has turned to the United Nations and the United States for backing as it continues to put pressure on Germany to pay World War II reparations.
Germany reportedly turned down Warsaw's request to start negotiations on reimbursing victims of WWII, according to a formal statement from the Polish Foreign Ministry released last week.
According to the ministry, Poland will now approach the UN for backing in its bid to obtain compensation.
Poland's foreign minister, Zbigniew Rau, wrote a formal note to Germany on October 3 addressing reparations for the wartime harm done to Poland, which the government estimates to be worth 1.3 trillion euros ($1.39 trillion).
The German government has reaffirmed its position that the subject "is concluded," the ministry claims.
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Identify whether each effect is the result of modifications to the North American Great Plains, the Everglades, or both.
many native species
lost their natural
habitats
a thriving ecosystem
changed into the
Dust Bowl
North American
Great Plains
a lot of valuable
freshwater drained
into the sea
Both
Everglades
Everglades wit Similar to the majority of south Florida, little elevation variations have a significant impact on the vegetation communities that grow there.
What is the term for the destruction of an ecosystem?degradation of the habitat Habitats may become sufficiently damaged by pollution, invasive species, and modification of ecosystem processes (like altering the intensity of fires in an ecosystem) that they can no longer support local fauna.
What occurs when animals are removed from their native environment?Major welfare issues associated with habitat loss include prohibiting animals from moving across the landscape safely, limiting the expression of typical behaviors, and denying animals access to necessities like food, water, and shelter. Stress, harm, disease, agony, psychological distress, and death are further effects.
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How did the second new deal attempt to help unemployed?
Initially, it was aimed at the unemployed. Federal emergency relief agencies have provided direct assistance to states to take over for the unemployed.
What constitutes federal emergency?
An "emergency" is one in which federal assistance is required to save lives, protect property, public health and safety, or to supplement state and community efforts and abilities to mitigate or avoid a threat. means any occasion or event determined by the President to be disaster somewhere in the usa.
What is federal emergency response official?
FEMA will use the F/ERO repository as a source of authoritative data to assist federal employees/contractors and participating non-participating parties likely to respond during response and recovery from natural disasters, terrorism, or other emergencies. Identify and verify federal employees/contractors.
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were your predictions or claims based on the image
and primary source document accurate? What could you change about your predictions to
make the claims more accurate?
The majority of primary sources were created at the same time as the event you are researching. They represent what its creator saw or thought about the incident.
What is prediction ?Any forecast, not just one regarding the weather, is a prediction. Pre denotes "before," and diction is associated with speaking. A forecast is thus a proclamation about the future. It's a guess, occasionally supported by data or proof, but not always. A fortune teller uses a crystal ball to make a forecast. A meteorologist can forecast the likelihood of rain, snow, or sunshine using maps and scientific data. It was instinct, a visceral feeling that told me what might happen next, that led me to guess that you would comprehend what this word meant. They are frequently, but not always, based on knowledge or experience. No one can agree on the precise meaning of "estimation," as different writers and fields assign it various interpretations.
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This council of Mongol chiefs gathered together in 1206 and appointed Temujin as the leader of their tribes:
A) Golden Horde
B) Uyghur Council
C) Council of Kulikovo
D) Kuriltai
This council of Mongol chiefs gathered together in 1206 and appointed Temujin as the leader of their tribes Kuriltai. The correct option is (D).
What do you mean by the council of Mongols?An meeting of Mongolian or Turkic clans is known as a "Kuriltai," or "tribe council" in English.
A kurultai would typically convene in order to make a significant political or military choice, such as choosing a new khan or declaring war.
Kuriltai was a group of ancient khans and chieftains from the Mongol and Turkic cultures.
Therefore, this council of Mongol chiefs gathered together in 1206 and appointed Temujin as the leader of their tribes Kuriltai.
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How did Koreans express their aesthetic sense?
Traditional Korean aesthetic characteristics were categorized into four groups: purely formality, naturalistic simplicity, symbolic ornamentation, and joyful spontaneity.
Who are Koreans?The Korean Peninsula is home to the East Asian ethnic group known as Koreans.
North Korea and South Korea are the two countries where the majority of Koreans reside (collectively and simply referred to as just Korea). Other Asian nations like China, Japan, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan also recognize them as an official ethnic minority.
Additionally, there are sizable Korean populations across Europe, particularly in Russia, Germany, the UK, and France.
Korean communities have also grown in the Americas (particularly in the United States and Canada) and Oceania over the course of the 20th century.
Four categories were used to classify traditional Korean aesthetic traits: pure formality, naturalistic simplicity, symbolic adornment, and joyful spontaneity.
South Korean popular culture, particularly Korean pop music (often referred to as "K-Pop") and Korean drama series, is at the heart of Hallyu, also known as the Korean Wave (commonly referred to as "K-Dramas").
Therefore, traditional Korean aesthetic characteristics were categorized into four groups: purely formality, naturalistic simplicity, symbolic ornamentation, and joyful spontaneity.
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Are you smarter than a 5th grader questions and answersWho was President of the United States before George W. Bush?
Information gathering, Note taking, Keep track of your reference What went well about renaiance reearch
A rebirth is a "renaissance." It transports us back to a time when the modern world was just beginning to take shape and when large ideas were novel, and as a result it asks us to question the function of research from the bottom up.
The end of the middle ages was marked by the renaissance, which began in Italy. It was a time when many outstanding and enduring concepts were developed. The Renaissance was a period of unparalleled brilliance, inventiveness, and innovation that spanned the 14th and 16th centuries.
It was characterized by a transfer of power from the feudal society of landowner aristocratic rulers to the burgeoning traders and merchants. As a result, the renaissance was a time when humanity's worldview shifted from one that was centred on God, religion, and superstition to one that was concerned with the lived experience of man; this is known today as humanism.
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What percentage of families have computers at home in Africa?
As of 2019, the percentage of families who have computers at home in Africa is 7.7%
For George, the first significant event in establishing the Internet in Africa came in 1980 when the African Information Center in Rwanda acquired Africa's first computer. Africa's connectivity is very low compared to the rest of the world, but rural areas are less connected and less informed than urban areas. The need for information in rural/house areas is high because of the costs and expenses involved, but this has not yet been achieved. South Africa has one of Africa's largest information and communication technology (ICT) markets. It demonstrates technology leadership in the areas of mobile software, security software, and e-banking services.
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Create 2 journal entries to describe the following 2 situations.
Your entries should include what an airmail pilot might experience during one of their routes.
1. First should be written from the perspective of an airmail pilot in the early 1900s.
2. Second should be from the perspective of a modern airmail pilot (e.g. UPS or FedEx).
Journal Entry: May 8, 1920
Today was my first airmail route as a pilot. It was a long, grueling journey, and I'm exhausted, but I'm so excited to have been a part of something that feels so groundbreaking and important. I flew a Curtiss JN-4D "Jenny" biplane, which is the most common type of aircraft used for airmail deliveries at the time. The weather was clear and good, but flying was still a dangerous and unpredictable activity.
I took off from the airfield in New York City and flew over the Catskill Mountains. The terrain was beautiful, and I felt a sense of freedom and wonder as I soared above it. However, the journey was not without its difficulties. I had to navigate through strong winds and turbulence, and I also had to deal with the engine overheating. But I managed to make it safely to my destination in Washington, D.C.
It's a great feeling to know that I'm helping to bring people and businesses closer together by speeding up the delivery of mail. It's a new era, and I'm proud to be a part of it.
Journal Entry: January 17, 2023
Today I flew my route as an airmail pilot for FedEx, operating a Boeing 767-300F cargo plane. Compared to the early days of airmail, it was a smooth and uneventful flight. The weather was clear and good, and the plane was equipped with advanced navigation and weather radar systems.
I took off from FedEx's main hub in Memphis and flew to Miami, Florida. The flight was relatively short, but it was important to me because I know that the packages I'm carrying are crucial for businesses and individuals. The cargo I was carrying included urgent shipments such as medical equipment and time-sensitive documents. It's a great feeling to know that I am playing an important role in the global economy and am helping connect people and businesses.