Answer:
Protons are positively charged. The mass is slightly lower than a neutron.The location of a proton is nucleus. The the role of a proton is to help bind the nucleus together.
Explanation:
a hot air balloon is an example of what type of system ? an open system ? a closed system ? or a isolated system ?
Answer:
Also, hot air balloons are open systems—not closed, but again, the use of helium necessitates that the balloon be closed.
Explanation:
Answer:
open system
Explanation:
How to find electrons.
Answer:
The number of electrons is the atomic number
When 50 cm³ of hydrocarbon Y is burnt, it reacts with exactly 300 cm³ of oxygen to form 200 cm³ of carbon dioxide. Water is also formed in the reaction. Deduce the equation for this reaction. Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
C2H4 + 3O2---> 2CO2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
The volume of the gas is directly proportional to the no. of moles of the gas at constant temperature and pressure.
So Volume of O2 : Volume of CO2 = 300: 200
= 3:2
So we can add 3 and 2 stoichiometric coefficients to O2 and CO2 respectively.
Then we can see that out of total 3×2 atoms of O, 2×2 atoms of O have been incorporated into CO2. Therefore the remaining 2 O should be in the H2O ( during complete combustion of hydrocarbon we get CO2 and H2O as products)
So we can add 2 in front of H2O..
Then calculate the total no. of C and H atoms in the products side to find the no. of C and H atoms in the hydrocarbon.
C=2
H=4
So the hydrocarbon burnt has the formula C2H4.
To solve such this we must know the concept of combustion reaction. Therefore, The balanced chemical reaction will be
C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_4[/tex]+ 3O[tex]_2[/tex][tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2CO[tex]_2[/tex] + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]O
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.
Combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance, basically hydrocarbons burns in presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
At constant temperature and pressure, the number of moles of the gas directly relates to the volume of the gas.
Volume of O[tex]_2[/tex]: Volume of CO[tex]_2[/tex]
= 300: 200
= 3:2
The chemical reaction will be
C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_4[/tex]+ 3O[tex]_2[/tex][tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2CO[tex]_2[/tex] + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]O
Therefore, the chemical reaction will be
C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_4[/tex]+ 3O[tex]_2[/tex][tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2CO[tex]_2[/tex] + 2H[tex]_2[/tex]O
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What is the unabbreviated electron configuration for Neptunium?
Answer:
Please mark me as brainliest and also give me 5 start Thank you
Explanation:
The radioactive element neptunium (atomic number 93) has the electron configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p64f14 5d10 6s2 6p6 7s2 6d1 5f4
The noble gas form is
[Rn] 7s2 6d1 5f4
A compound contains 70% by mass of iron and 30% by mass of oxygen.
What is its empirical formula?
(A: 0, 16; Fe, 56]
Answer:
FeO₂
Explanation:
hAVE A nice day
Explanation:
If we assume it's FexOy
Fe : O
70 : 30. (mass ratio)
x:y = 70/56 : 30/16. (mole ratio)
1.25 : 1.875
= 1.25/1.25: 1.875/1.25
= 1 : 1.5
=2 : 3
Therefore It's Fe2O3
How do plants slow down erosion?
They slow down water as it runs downhill.
They speed up water as it runs downhill.
Their roots crack open rocks.
Their roots create new rock.
Answer:
I'm thinking the answer is gonna be it slows it down as it runs down hill
Why do metals form cations and nonmetals form anions?
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Metals have tendency to loose electrons in order to get noble gas configuration, therefore they loose electrons to form Cations (positively charged ions)
for example ~ Sodium forms Na+
And
Non - metals have tendency to gain electrons in order to attain noble gas configuration , hence they gain electron from somewhere and bears a negative charge forming Anion.
for example ~ Chlorine forms Cl-
Cyclobutane consists of 4 atoms of carbon and 8 atoms of hydrogen. What is cyclobutane's empirical formula
Answer:
What is cyclobutane empirical formula : C4H8
Explanation:
Which was the first ""cell"" viewed by the light microscope?microbeatomdnaoak bark.
Answer:
The cork cell
Explanation:
what type of intermolecular force causes the dissolution of nacl in water?
Answer:
ion-dipole forces
Explanation:
positive sodium ion will be attracted to the slightly negative oxygen atoms in the water molecule, while the negative chloride ion is attracted to the slightly positive hydrogen atoms.
Will tin reduce iron?
Answer: The iron equilibrium is the more positive, and so will go in the forward direction. The tin equilibrium is less positive (more negative), and will be driven backwards. So the tin(II) ions will reduce iron(III) ions to iron(II) ions. In the process, of course, the tin(II) ions will be oxidised to tin(IV) ions.
Explanation:
What is the maximum number of electrons in the following energy level? n = 1
Maximum number of electrons in nth energy level
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2n^2[/tex]
Now
n=1Max electrons
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2(1)^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2e^-[/tex]
help me please the subject is siecnce
Answer:
okay your question in science
Which one of the following would form a precipitate when mixed with LiOH?
A) KNO3
B) NH4Cl
C) Ca(C2H3O2)2
D) ZnBr2
Answer:
ZnBr2
Explanation:
KNO3 + LiOH -------> no reaction
This is because KNO3 and LiOH completely ionize.in water and form neutral solutions.Since both are neutral no reaction occurs
NH4Cl + LiOH -----> NH3 (aq) + H2O (l) + LiCl(aq)
None of the above products are precipitates
Ca(C2H3O2)2 + 2LiOH -----> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2LiC2H3O2 (aq)
ZnBr2 + 2LiOH -----> Zn(OH)2 (s) + LiBr2 ( aq)
Zn(OH)2 thus formed is a white precipitate
However when excess LiOH is added Zn(OH)2 precipitate will dissolve to give a clear solution of Li2ZnO2 .
You can remember this by the fact that Na,K,Rb,Cs,Ca,Sr,Ba hydroxides are soluble in water and all other hydroxide are precipitated in water
Zn(OH)2 (s) + 2 LiOH ------> Li2ZnO2(aq) + 2 H2O ( l)
The only compound that will form a precipitate with LiOH would be ZnBr2
Precipitation reactionsThese are double displacement reactions in which precipitates are produced. Precipitates are insoluble solids formed from the combination of ions in aqueous solutions.
In this case, a reaction between LiOH and ZnBr2 would be as follows;
2LiOH + ZnBr2 ----------> 2LiBr + Zn(OH)2 (s)
Zn(OH)2 is an insoluble salt and will precipitate out in the solution.
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The dissolved materials in seawater are thought to originate from chemical weathering of rocks on the continents and also from ________.
Answer:
outgassing of elements from earth's interior
State the term used for the light that is transmitted when complex ions absorb wavelengths of visible light. Give the answer using two words only (and be careful with spelling).
Answer:
complementary colour
Explanation:
The complementary colors are used for the light that is transmitted when complex ions absorb wavelength of visible light.
What is complementary colors?
Complementary colors are color pairs that cancel each other whenever combined and mixed, resulting in a grayscale color either white or black. They offer the most contrast for the those two hues when put adjacent to each other. Colors that are complementary are sometimes known as "opposite colors."
What is light?Light, often known as visible light, is electromagnetic radiation that falls within the region of the electromagnetic spectrum which the human eye can perceive.
Therefore, the complementary colors are used for the light that is transmitted when complex ions absorb wavelength of visible light.
To know more about complementary colors and light
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witch one is a gas metal or ion-----sodium, potassium, hydrogen, lithium
Answer: Lithium, sodium and potassium are in the same group, alkali metals or Group 1A, because the Periodic Table is arranged according to the Periodic Law which states that chemical properties repeat at regular intervals.
Explanation: hope it helps :)
An atom of sodium has 11 electrons. Make a sketch of a sodium atom, showing how many electrons it has at each energy level. Infer how reactive sodium atoms are.
SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE :(. I DONT GET IT :(
How to calculate work done with change in volume and pressure.
[tex]W = \displaystyle \int dW = \displaystyle \int^{V_2}_{V_1} p ~dV = p(V_2 - V_1) = p \Delta V[/tex]
when creating a calculated column in a pivottable, where does the calculated field appear?
Answer:
A calculated field will appear in the field list window, but will not take up space in the source data. In the example shown, a calculated field called "Unit Price" has been created with a formula that divides Sales by Quantity. The pivot table displays the calculated unit price for each product in the source data.
Explanation:
The PivotTable Field List contains calculated fields. Items from other fields that have been calculated display as items.
What are calculated fields?Calculated fields are defined as the fields whose values are determined by other fields' values and perhaps external sources. Data from other fields can be calculated using calculated fields. Calculating the sum of two fields is a simple example, but more complicated calculations, such averaging values from multiple tables or even gaining access to external data, are theoretically feasible.
PivotTable Field List is defined as the Areas part of the Field List allows you to organize the fields wherever you like. It features a field section where you select the fields you wish to display in your PivotTable. Using a pivot table is an interactive method for quickly summarizing enormous amounts of data.
Thus, the PivotTable Field List contains calculated fields. Items from other fields that have been calculated display as items.
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Electrons are shared. Is it Ionic bond, covalent bond or both?
Answer:
covalent bond
Explanation:
ionic bond is when electrons are transferred by atoms not shared
What causes the electrons to move and form static electricty?
contact between two substances
friction
Moist air
Answer:
Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. ... When two materials are in contact, electrons may move from one material to the other, which leaves an excess of positive charge on one material, and an equal negative charge on the other.
Answer: 1) Contact between two substances.
Explanation:
#1 When fuel is running through pipes, there is a lot of contact between the fuel and the pipe.
To avoid explosions, fuel trucks have a metal chain that hangs to the ground to discharge the static. When a jet plane is being fueled up, it is first connected to a metal spike that is sunk down into the ground.#2 Before, people thought that Static at first was caused by friction, meaning the rubbing (of an object, pause) had something to do with static.
People later on noticed that fuel trucks and jet planes were being filled with fuel.A large static charge built up from the fuel running through the pipes when fuel trucks and jet planes were being filled with fuel.End note: Your welcome. My apologies if I was late, I was trying to find the answer to this question, too, until I got all this information while taking notes from my Physical Science lesson.
michela and simone are camping in a ent during some hot weather
4.16 Unit Test: Chemical Bonding - Part 2 1. You are studying alkaline earth metals bonding with Halogens. Using your knowledge of the ionic bonding, what specific and testable scientific question could be asked about the salt formation
A testable scientific question could be asked about the salt formation is; "Is the salt soluble in water?
A scientific question is a question that can be answered by experiments. In other words, a scientific question must be empirical. Its answer can only be obtained by carrying out experiments.
In the case of bonding in alkaline earth metals, the kind of bond formed is ionic. Ionic compounds are soluble in water. Hence, a testable scientific question could be asked about the salt formation is; "Is the salt soluble in water?
This can be answered by dissolving several salts of alkali earth metals in water.
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Hg2(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = NaNO3 + HgCO3 balance this
Answer:
Hg(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 --> 2NaNO3 + HgCO3
I need the answer of these questions
Answer: 33. Lattice
35. Covalent
38. Triple covalent bond
Which statement is correct about the changes in fauna’s during one of these five major events
Answer:
source Mass extinctions are episodes in which a large number of plant and animal species become extinct within a relatively short period of geologic time—from possibly a few thousand to a few million years. ... Permian Period — 252 million years ago. Devonian Period — 359 million years ago. Ordovician Period — 443 million years
BP: Nowadays, scientists are aware of five mass extinction events in the past, starting with the End-Ordovician Extinction 450 million years ago and up to the End-Cretaceous Extinction that killed off the dinosaurs 66 million years ago
In your own words- Mass extinctions area unit episodes during which an oversized variety of plant and animal species become extinct at intervals a comparatively short amount of earth science time—from probably some thousand to some million years. ... Permian period — 252 million years past. period — 359 million years past. geological period — 443 million years
BP: today, scientists area unit alert to 5 mass extinction events within the past, beginning with the End-Ordovician Extinction 450 million years past and up to the End-Cretaceous Extinction that killed off the dinosaurs sixty six million years past
Explanation:
source is where i got this information and the in your own words is it fully rewritten hope this helps and my aplogies for making this so lengthy!
about how many bacteria colines will grow in a agar plate with a swab of ginger oil
about 6 to 9 colines
if its from mouth if thats the case
PLEASE HELP!! 25 points!! Are these sentences true or false
1.) A machine with a mechanical advantage greater than 1 multiplies force
2.)A machine with mechanical advantage less than 1 multiplies distance
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Brainless if it helped
g. What is crystallization?Name any two go mixtures that can be separated by this method:name any two mixtures that can be separated by
crystallization is a process which helps to separate a pure solid from a solution in its crystal form. This is the in use to purify solid. For an example the salt we get from seawater can have many impurities in it. Hence, the process of crystallization is in use to remove these impurities.
Sugar and salt are examples of products where crystallization does not only serve as separation/purification technique, but where it is also responsible for getting crystals with the right size (and shape) for further application of the products.
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Answer:
Crystallization is the process by which a solid forms, where the atoms or molecules are highly organized into a structure known as a crystal. Some of the ways by which crystals form are precipitating from a solution, freezing, or more rarely deposition directly from a gas.
Sugar and salt are two mixtures that can be seperated by crystallization
Explanation: