Read the following excerpts and then answer the question below.

Excerpt 1:

Excerpt from "Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation" given by Franklin Delano Roosevelt, delivered 8 December 1941, Washington, D.C.

Yesterday, December 7th, 1941—a date which will live in infamy—the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.

The United States was at peace with that nation and, at the solicitation of Japan, was still in conversation with its government and its emperor looking toward the maintenance of peace in the Pacific.

Indeed, one hour after Japanese air squadrons had commenced bombing in the American island of Oahu, the Japanese ambassador to the United States and his colleague delivered to our Secretary of State a formal reply to a recent American message. And while this reply stated that it seemed useless to continue the existing diplomatic negotiations, it contained no threat or hint of war or of armed attack.1

It will be recorded that the distance of Hawaii from Japan makes it obvious that the attack was deliberately planned many days or even weeks ago. During the intervening time, the Japanese government has deliberately sought to deceive the United States by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace.

The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost. In addition, American ships have been reported torpedoed on the high seas between San Francisco and Honolulu.

Excerpt 2:

Excerpt from a 1917 speech given by Senator George Norris opposing America's entry into World War I.

While I am most emphatically and sincerely opposed to taking any step that will force our country into the useless and senseless war now being waged in Europe, yet, if this resolution passes, I shall not permit my feeling of opposition to its passage to interfere in any way with my duty either as a senator or as a citizen in bringing success and victory to American arms. I am bitterly opposed to my country entering the war, but if, notwithstanding my opposition, we do enter it, all of my energy and all of my power will be behind our flag in carrying it on to victory.

The resolution now before the Senate is a declaration of war. Before taking this momentous step, and while standing on the brink of this terrible vortex, we ought to pause and calmly and judiciously consider the terrible consequences of the step we are about to take. We ought to consider likewise the route we have recently traveled and ascertain whether we have reached our present position in a way that is compatible with the neutral position which we claimed to occupy at the beginning and through the various stages of this unholy and unrighteous war.

No close student of recent history will deny that both Great Britain and Germany have, on numerous occasions since the beginning of the war, flagrantly violated in the most serious manner the rights of neutral vessels and neutral nations under existing international law, as recognized up to the beginning of this war by the civilized world.

The reason given by the President in asking Congress to declare war against Germany is that the German government has declared certain war zones, within which, by the use of submarines, she sinks, without notice, American ships and destroys American lives… . The first war zone was declared by Great Britain. She gave us and the world notice of it on, the 4th day of November, 1914. The zone became effective Nov. 5, 1914… . This zone so declared by Great Britain covered the whole of the North Sea… . The first German war zone was declared on the 4th day of February, 1915, just three months after the British war zone was declared. Germany gave fifteen days' notice of the establishment of her zone, which became effective on the 18th day of February, 1915. The German war zone covered the English Channel and the high seawaters around the British Isles….

What is the difference in tone between the excerpts?

Excerpt 1 is remorseful and Excerpt 2 is hopeful.
Excerpt 1 is hopeful and Excerpt 2 is aggressive.
Excerpt 1 is melancholy and Excerpt 2 is accusatory.
Excerpt 1 is decisive and Excerpt 2 is contemplative.

fAnswer:

g

Explanation:

Petrarch uses the characteristics of courtly love to describe his feelings for Laura. A lovely but cruel lady also causes the poet pain. Depending on whether the lady is there or not, or on his various moods, he experiences different sensations.

Francesco Petrarca is the author of 366 sonnets about his love for Laura, who did not reciprocate his feelings, and who gave rise to the Petrarchan sonnet, which bears his name. The ideal love theme is the Petrarchan sonnet's most well-known feature, but it also has a unique form and other characteristics.

The sonnets of Petrarch. The arrangement of the poem's 14 lines is the main distinction between a Shakespearean sonnet and a Petrarchan sonnet. The Petrarchan sonnet consists of an octave (eight lines), a sestet, and no quatrains (six lines).

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Answer:

A. secondary details

Explanation:

A summary of an informational article should generally include key points and a statement of the main idea, as well as details that support the main idea. However, it should not include secondary details that are not essential to understanding the main points of the article. These details may be interesting or relevant, but they are not necessary for a concise summary of the article.

42.) a. Winston gazes at foreign “prisoners,” but it is his own life that is like imprisonment.

This option is the most tragically ironic because it highlights the fact that Winston, who is observing the prisoners, is himself trapped in a life that feels like imprisonment. Despite the fact that he is free to walk around and observe the prisoners, Winston is unable to escape the oppressive society in which he lives, and his own life feels like a kind of imprisonment.

43.) d. noise.

The word "din" in this context refers to a loud and persistent noise, such as the shouting and commotion that Winston hears as the convoy of prisoners passes through the square.

44.) a. The impact here is greater after the dystopian setting is established in Part One.

The most probable reason for this excerpt being included in Part Two of the novel, rather than Part One, is that the dystopian setting has already been established in Part One, and the reader is already familiar with the world in which Winston lives. By including this scene in Part Two, the author can build on the reader's understanding of the setting and create a greater impact.

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Answer: d

Explanation:

Freud believes many philosophers hold mistaken views similar to those from pre-scientific days. The correct option is C.

The actual literal content and plot of a dream are its manifest content. The term "latent content" or "hidden significance" of the dream is typically used to contrast this.

Think about a particularly vivid dream in which you fly out of your bedroom window and soar through your city.

In layman's words, Sigmund Freud's theory contends that unconscious drives, memories, and recollections shape human behaviour.

According to Freud, many philosophers have false beliefs that are identical to those from the pre-scientific era.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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To understand how a paragraph moves the book's plot along, you must understand the context clues.

It is crucial to stress that context cues are merely suggestions the author makes based on the available information. In this scenario, it is crucial to read the story, comprehend it, and identify the theme and main point.

It should be emphasised that the story's characters might contribute to the text's growth. The book demonstrates to us that whatsoever we set our minds to, we can do. The example in paragraph 4 that shows how it's important to keep an attitude in line with your educational goals is another argument in favour of this point of view.

The student should also be made aware of his existing level of knowledge and how the learning process might help him raise it gradually and incrementally at a pace that suits him. In order to understand how a paragraph advances the plot of the book, context clues are crucial.

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The reader's education is media writing's main goal. Its purpose is to convey knowledge and concepts. Persuasion and amusement are two ancillary goals, but knowledge is the primary motivation for practically all media writing.

The process of generating information for widespread distribution through certain media venues is known as media writing. Newspapers, magazines, well-known websites, blogs, social media, and other publications may fall under this category.

Mass media's primary objective is communication. The goal of mass media is to reach the broadest audience possible by disseminating a lot of information. Different communication methods can be used. The media disseminates information on products, general education, health and safety, and current events (i.e., advertisements).

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The kind of genre of literature that comforts Billy Pilgrim and Eliot Rosewater is D. Science fiction because it is escapist entertainment (i.e. it allows them to escape their lives

Science fiction is a subgenre of speculative literature that frequently explores imaginative and futuristic ideas, such as advanced technology, space travel, time travel, and parallel universes. Science fiction is primarily concerned with the effects of real or hypothetical science on society or individual characters.

Billy and Rosewater "found life meaningless, in part because of what they had seen in war," according to Rosewater. Thus, they can "re-invent themselves and their universe" through science fiction. Billy develops a passion for Trout's writing.

Therefore, based on the information, the correct option is D.

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We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.'Among the options given on the question the correct answer is option C.

The given speech given in the question are from the great speech of Martin Luther King Jr "I have a dream" which was given on August 28,1963 during the March to Washington for jobs and equality.

Martin Luther which has been used ethos and pathos in order to appeal the audience . Ethos is considered as the type of the argument when the speaker has been used his belief or the ideology to make the particular  speech creditable to the audience.

Therefore, We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.'Among the options given on the question the correct answer is option C.

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Goldoni, Carlo. "The Servant of Two Masters." The Classic Theater. Ed. Eric Bentley, New York: Anchor Books. 145-236 is a correctly cited anthology.

What is anthology?

An anthology is a collection of literary works, such as poems, short stories, plays, or essays, that are gathered into a single volume for publication. An anthology can include works from a single author, multiple authors, or even works from different time periods or genres. An anthology can be used to highlight the best works of a particular author or to explore the works of many authors. Anthologies can be published as books, magazines, or on websites. Anthologies are often organized thematically or by genre and can be used to introduce readers to unfamiliar styles or movements in literature.

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Answer: cryptic

Explanation:

because that's correct have a nice day x

In the excerpt from "Keynote Address," Inouye uses alliteration by repeating the "ch" sound in the words "change," "challenge," and "party." This repetition of sound creates a sense of emphasis and unity in the text, and helps to motivate and inspire confidence in the audience.

Option d. to motivate and inspire confidence in the audience is the best description of how Inouye uses alliteration in the excerpt. The repetition of the "ch" sound helps to draw the reader's attention to the ideas being presented, and the repetition of the "p" sound in the word "party" helps to create a sense of unity and purpose among the audience.

Inouye uses alliteration in the excerpt to motivate and inspire confidence in the audience. The correct option is D. A string of words that use the same or related sounds. Initial consonant sounds that appear in the first letter or the stressed syllable of the alliterative word are repeated.

When the same sound or letter appears at the beginning of all or most of the words in a sentence, this is known as alliteration. Alliteration is most easily used by repeating the words' first letters.

Alliteration and a repeated rhythm in the text would make it more memorable for the reader. Alliteration can therefore be used to add feeling or mood to a piece of writing. Additionally, it can be used to emphasize points and add rhythm, which improves context recall.

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

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In the given sentence, "stopped asking questions" can be seen as the verb phase in the sentence.

A cluster of words that function as the adverb is called an adverbial phase,  for example, 'ate quickly', 'walked slowly'.

An absolute phrase is a noun phrase that modifies the entire sentence. It often shifts the focus from something that is general into something particular by giving additional information. For example in , 'Its burning plume illuminating the sky, the phoenix soared through the darkness above' the italicized part is the absolute phrase.

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Legends, myths, and folklore have been an important part of human culture for thousands of years. They often serve as a way to explain natural phenomena, historical events, or cultural beliefs and values.

While there may be little to no historical evidence to support the existence of figures like King Arthur, the legend of King Arthur has had a significant impact on literature and popular culture.

Whether or not it is important for people to believe in legends like King Arthur is a subjective matter.

Some people may find value in the lessons and morals conveyed in these stories, regardless of their historical accuracy.

Others may be more interested in historical accuracy and may not place as much value on legends and myths.

Ultimately, it is up to each individual to decide what they believe and what they find important.

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Answer:

✅C) Did the girl spread bird flu to her mother?

✅E) Did the girl die from bird flu?

Context:

How can a cure be found quickly?

Has the mother passed bird flu on to anyone else?

Did the girl spread bird flu to her mother?

Did the girl give bird flu to the chickens?

Did the girl die from bird flu?

These words are taken from Orwell's famous novel 1984.

How does the words "FREEDOM IS SLAVERY" paradoxical and true at the same time?

The words freedom is slavery to a great extent depicts the authority of the party to define concepts like freedom. These lines explain how without society and the party the peices that make it, that is, the individual is destined to fail. Also under authoritarian rule servitude towards the authority is the only way to retain even a semblance of freedom, as any attempt at resistance will be thwarted and dissenters imprisoned and tortured thus by being the laves of the government one can retain freedom.

The words explain how the authoritarian party becomes more powerful by keeping the people away from truth and rewriting history and through spreading propaganda. Because if the people  are brainwashed and are discouraged from thinking for themselves they unquestionably can contribute to the power of the party.

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The argument is in favor of the League of Nations, the drawing is against the League of Nations.

The argument posits the league of nations as something very positive, divine, and honorable. With this, this argument shows that the league of nations is a good thing and that it will be beneficial to all involved, since their actions will promote good, success, and progress, with the help of all the elements in the world that promote the success. With that, the argument is not only in favor of the league of nations as something very positive.

The drawing, on the other hand, shows a different opinion. He is not positive about the league of nations but shows it as something ambitious, and coveting world domination. For this reason, they represent the league of nations as disunited, coveting the US and pulling it in opposite directions to benefit specific things that are not in the world's interest.

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Simple Present is the form in the paragraph. hENCE, option A is correct.

It is easy to construct the basic present tense. Simply use the verb's base form: "I take," "you take," "we take," "they take." The third person singular adds a -s to the end.

We employ the simple present tense when an activity is occurring right now or when it occurs frequently (or ceaselessly, which is why it's sometimes called present indefinite) (he takes, she takes). The simple present tense can be created with the root form or by adding -s or -es to the end, depending on the person. I feel fantastic!

Thus, option A is correct.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

so the student would understand well

It is true to say that a reader who carefully examines the actions and dialogue of a character in a story to find its meaning would be using formalist criticism.

Criticism is the process of forming an opinion regarding the shortcomings of someone or something. The form of criticism can vary, from casual remarks to a written, in-depth response.

He paid no attention to unfavorable remarks and backed away from every challenge. Governments are therefore extremely sensitive to criticism and attempt to overthrow their rule. Thoughtful criticism still needs to be refuted. Ernesti did not even try the higher criticism.

Comparing, analyzing, interpreting, and/or rating literary works is known as literary criticism. In essence, literary criticism is an opinion based on facts about a book's theme, style, setting, or political or historical context.

Although both negative and constructive criticism has their proper applications, it is frequently believed that they must be used in conjunction. As a result, it is frequently believed that individuals who criticize something should also present a solution.

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A verb form called a grammatical mood expresses the mode of action. Conditions that might or might not occur are described using the conditional mood in several languages.

Although the conditional mood in English is not fully developed, the modal verb "would" reflects the same meaning.

The indicative, imperative, and subjunctive moods are typically distinguished by grammar in languages. Take a look at these instances: I would have departed earlier if you had told me you required transportation. I could have seen a movie if I had done the housework. These phrases describe a situation that, while plausible, did not actually occur in the past.

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Answer: C

Goldoni, Carlo. "The Servant of Two Masters." The Classic Theater. Ed. Eric Bentley, New York: Anchor Books. 145-236.

Answer:

Explanation:

In the air, I released an arrow, I'm not sure where it crashed to the ground because it was moving so quickly that it was impossible to follow in the Arrow and the Song.

Somewhere on earth, the arrow fell. The poet exhaled the song into the air, making it impossible for the eye to follow the arrow. Somewhere on Earth, the tune dropped.

The poet describes shooting an arrow that quickly went through the air in the first stanza. He is unaware of its exact location on the ground, though.

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The answer choice that would be an example of an “intellectual decision” in the same way that Winston uses the term in the excerpt is d. to think you would willingly switch places with an innocent person who has been sent to prison.

This refers to the term used by Winston to show the decision that would be made by a person to exonerate a person who is wrongly accused or convicted.

Hence, it can be seen that based on this, option D best covers this and this is the right answer as Winston thought of taking double of the pain he was currently enduring if he would stop the pain being caused Julia.

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Answer:

Autobiographies are written in the first person point of view.

Explanation:

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