Rover Corporation would like to transfer excess cash to its sole shareholder, Aleshia, who is also an employee. Aleshia is in the 24% tax bracket, and Rover is subject to a 21% rate. Because Aleshia's contribution to the business is substantial, Rover believes that a $145,200 bonus in the current year is reasonable compensation and should be deductible by the corporation. However, Rover is considering paying Aleshia a $145,200 dividend because the tax rate on dividends is lower than the tax rate on compensation.

Required:
a. Regarding taxes, which would benefit Aleshia the most?
b. The $135,600 dividend because after taxes she would have $__________ from the dividend and $_______ from the bonus.
c. Regarding taxes, which would benefit Rover Corporation the most?
d. Considering the two parties together, which alternative would provide the most overall tax savings? The $135,600 bonus because when the overall effect to both the corporation and the shareholder are considered the net tax savings is $_______.

Answers

Answer 1

a. Regarding taxes, Aleshia would have the most benefit from the dividend.

b. The $145,200 dividend because after taxes she would have $116,160 from the dividend and $110,352 from the bonus.

c. Regarding taxes, which would benefit Rover Corporation the most is the bonus compensation, which is tax-deductible.

d. The $145,200 bonus would provide the most overall tax savings for the two parties because when the overall effect to both the corporation and the shareholder is considered the net tax savings is $81,312.

What are net tax savings?

Net tax savings are allowable deductions enjoyed by the corporation less the amount of taxes paid by the workers and shareholders whose incomes are taxed per the allowable deductions.

Data and Calculations:

Aleshia's tax bracket = 24%

Corporation tax rate = 21%

Proposed bonus compensation = $145,200

Proposed dividend = $145,200

Maximum dividend tax rate = 20%

Dividend received by Aleshia after tax = $116,160 ($145,200 x 1 - 20%)

Bonus received by Aleshia after tax = $110,352 ($145,200 x 1 - 24%)

Benefits to corporation (tax-deductible) = $145,200

Tax on both dividend and bonus to Aleshia = $63,888 ($29,040 +$34,848)

Net benefit to both parties = $81,312 ($145,200 - $63,888)

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Related Questions

Companies sometimes consider stock splits to bring down the price so that the stock attracts more purchases.

Consider the following case:

Tolbotics Inc. currently has 15,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Its management believes that its current stock price of $90 per share is too high. The company is planning to conduct stock splits in the ratio of 3 for 1 as described in the animation.

If Tolbotics Inc. declares a 3-for-1 stock split, the price of the company’s stock after the split, assuming that the total value of the firm’s stock remains the same after the split, will be___________ .

Hackworth Hardware Company is one of Robotics leading competitors. Hackworth Hardware Company’s market intelligence research team shares Robotics plans of announcing a stock split, influencing the distribution policy makers. Consequently, executives at Hackworth decide to offer stock dividends to its shareholders. A stock dividend is another way of keeping the stock price from going too high. Hackworth currently has 1,100,000 shares of common stock outstanding.

If the firm pays a 6% stock dividend, how many shares will the firm issue to its existing shareholders?

Answers

Answer:

Stock Splits:

1. Tolbotics Inc. currently has 15,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Its management believes that its current stock price of $90 per share is too high. The company is planning to conduct stock splits in the ratio of 3 for 1 as described in the animation.

If Tolbotics Inc. declares a 3-for-1 stock split, the price of the company’s stock after the split, assuming that the total value of the firm’s stock remains the same after the split, will be____$30_______ .

2. Hackworth Hardware Company is one of Robotics leading competitors. Hackworth Hardware Company’s market intelligence research team shares Robotics plans of announcing a stock split, influencing the distribution policy makers. Consequently, executives at Hackworth decide to offer stock dividends to its shareholders. A stock dividend is another way of keeping the stock price from going too high. Hackworth currently has 1,100,000 shares of common stock outstanding.

If the firm pays a 6% stock dividend, how many shares will the firm issue to its existing shareholders?

= 66,000

Explanation:

The 3-for-1 stock split shares offered to stockholders by Tolbotics Inc. will result into a share price of $33 ($99/3).  This effectively reduces the stock exchange market price but does not affect its shareholders adversely since they still retain the same value of shareholding in the company.  Shareholders may even gain more in capital appreciation if the share price goes up after the split.

Hackworth Hardware Company is offering its shareholders a total of 66,000 additional shares (6% of 1,100,000) in the form of dividends.

Required information The Foundational 15 [LO6-1, LO6-2, LO6-3, LO6-4, LO6-5] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $73 per unit in two geographic regions—the East and West regions. The following information pertains to the company’s first year of operations in which it produced 56,000 units and sold 51,000 units. Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials $ 24 Direct labor $ 16 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 2 Variable selling and administrative $ 3 Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 784,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 672,000 The company sold 38,000 units in the East region and 13,000 units in the West region. It determined that $300,000 of its fixed selling and administrative expense is traceable to the West region, $250,000 is traceable to the East region, and the remaining $122,000 is a common fixed expense. The company will continue to incur the total amount of its fixed manufacturing overhead costs as long as it continues to produce any amount of its only product. Foundational 6-7 7. What is the amount of the difference between the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes (losses)?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).

Variable costing income statement:

Total unitary variable production cost= (24 + 16 + 2 + 3)= $45

Sales= 73*51,000= 3,723,000

Total variable cost= 51,000*45= (2,295,000)

Contribution margin= 1,428,000

Fixed manufacturing overhead= (784,000)

Fixed selling and administrative expense= (672,000)

Net operating income= (28,000)

Absorption costing income statement:

Unitary production cost= (24 + 16 + 2) + (784,000/56,000)

Unitary production cost= $56

Sales= 73*51,000= 3,723,000

COGS= 51,000*56= (2,856,000)

Gross profit= 867,000

Total selling and administrative= 672,000 + 3*51,000= (825,000)

Net operating income= 42,000

The difference between both methods is the fixed manufacturing overhead allocated in ending inventory.

Your friend just got an unexpected $1,000 tax refund. She plans to put $800 towards paying off credit card debt, $100 toward her student loans, and use the remaining $100 to purchase a new grill for her deck. What's your friend's marginal propensity to consume (MPC)

Answers

Based on the expenses that she spent on and the amount received, your friends Marginal Propensity to Consume is 0.1 or 10%.

What is her MPC?

Marginal propensity to consume can be found by the formula:
= Increase in consumption / Increase in income

The only consumption will be the $100 spent on the new grill.

MPC is:

= 100 / 1,000

= 10%

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Landscapers often work with which of the following, requiring an academic background in this area?

Answers

Answer:

On-the-job training is required to become a landscaping and groundskeeping worker. Landscape architects, however, need a bachelor's or master's degree, and landscape designers are required to have at least an associate's degree to prepare for their careers. Licensing and certification requirements vary by career and state.

Explanation:

There are no formal requirements to be a landscaper, but most employers will expect you to have some horticulture knowledge and experience.

Water Sports Company budgets overhead cost of $840,000 for the year. The company manufactures two types of boats: Pontoons and Speedboats. Budgeted direct labor hours per unit are 16 for the Pontoon model and 24 for the Speedboat model. The company budgets production of 200 units of the Pontoon model and 200 units of the Speedboat model for the year.

Required:
Compute overhead cost per unit for each model using the plantwide overhead rate. Actual direct labor hours per unit are 16 for the Pontoon model and 24 for the Speedboat model.

a. Pontoon: $2,520 per unit; Speedboat: $1,680 per unit.
b. Pontoon: $1,680 per unit; Speedboat: $2,520 per unit.
c. Pontoon: $2,800 per unit; Speedboat: $4,200 per unit.
d. Pontoon: $4,200 per unit; Speedboat: $2,800 per unit.
e. Pontoon: $4,200 per unit; Speedboat: $6,300 per unit.

Answers

The overhead cost per unit for each model is b. Pontoon: $1,680 per unit; Speedboat: $2,520 per unit.

Overhead cost per units

Total budgeted direct labor hours for Pontoon=(200 units×16 hours/unit)

Total budgeted direct labor hours for Pontoon=3200 hours

Total budgeted direct labor hours for Speedboat=(200 units×24 hours/unit)

Total budgeted direct labor hours for Speedboat=4,800

Total budgeted direct labor hours=3200+4800

Total budgeted direct labor hours=8,000

Overhead cost per units

Pontoon=840,000/8000×16

Pontoon=1,680 per units

Speedboat=840,000/8000×24

Speedboat=2,520 per units

Inconclusion the overhead cost per unit for each model is b. Pontoon: $1,680 per unit; Speedboat: $2,520 per unit.

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On September 3, 2003, the finance ministers of G7 industrialized countries endorsed "flexibility" in exchange rates, a code word widely regarded as an encouragement for China and Japan to stop managing their currencies. Both countries have been actively intervening in the foreign exchange market to weaken their currencies against the dollar and thereby improve their exports. China and Japan had been seen buying billions of dollars in U.S. Treasury bonds. The G7 statement prompted massive selling of the U.S. dollar and dollar assets. The dollar fell 2% against yen, the biggest one-day drop that year, and U.S. Treasury bonds saw a steep decline in value as well.

Required:
a. How did China and Japan manage to weaken their currencies against the dollar?
b. Why did the U.S. dollar and U S. Treasury bonds fall in response to the G7 statement?
c. What is the link between currency intervention and China and Japan buying U.S. Treasury bonds?
d. What risks do China and Japan face from their currency intervention?

Answers

Answer:

a. How did China and Japan manage to weaken their currencies against the dollar?

Both countries managed to weaken their currencies by purchasing a lot of US government securities, therefore, increasing imports of financial assets which caused their trade surplus to balance or even become a deficit. Japan is not currently carrying out this policy anymore, but China is a different story.

China is a mixed economy where private firms are co-owned by the government, and they are highly regulated. Also, only private firms that are friendly with government officials prosper. E.g. back in March, one of China's richest businessman criticized the government and its handling of the current health crisis, and he was thrown into jail and sentenced to 18 years in prison.

This results in the Chinese government having a lot of power to guide how Chinese corporations work. The Chinese government artificially undervalued the yuan by purchasing foreign securities (not only US bonds, but also European bonds). Even though China has a trade surplus, its currency didn't appreciate like a normal currency would. This allows Chinese products to be cheaper and more competitive.  

Even when the Chinese government said that they (as the government) would stop purchasing foreign securities, they ordered Chinese companies to do so. At the end the result was the same, China balances its currency through purchases of foreign securities either directly or indirectly (through companies co-owned by the government).

b. Why did the U.S. dollar and U S. Treasury bonds fall in response to the G7 statement?

Japan decided to stop purchasing US securities like crazy, and since the demand for US securities dropped dramatically, plus some US securities were sold by Japan (increased supply), the equilibrium price shifted. It is simple and basic law of supply and demand. Supply increases while the demand falls, the equilibrium price will decrease.

c. What is the link between currency intervention and China and Japan buying U.S. Treasury bonds?

Currencies appreciate or depreciate based mainly on the balance of payments between countries. If the US starts to buy a lot of goods from Brazil, and Brazilians do not buy US goods, then the price of the Brazilian real will appreciate against the US dollar. This will make Brazilian goods more expensive, making US consumers purchase less Brazilian goods which will eventually balance the value of the currencies back to normal.

The problem with China and Japan (as explained before) is that they have huge trade surpluses with the US. But in order to prevent their currencies from appreciating against the US dollar, the governments purchased US securities. That way their balance of payments balanced and their currencies were not affected.

d. What risks do China and Japan face from their currency intervention?

It makes imported goods artificially expensive. This favors domestic production but eventually hurts consumers. E.g. in China there are a lot of cheap domestic cars that are lets say, not the best cars you can find, and they would not be sold in developed countries like the US. But if you want a decent car, like an Accord, that costs around $30,000 in the US (medium trim), you will have to pay at least twice as much in China.

No country in the world can simply decide to only export goods and not import anything. It just doesn't work. trade goes back and forth. This is the same reason why President Trump's idea of restricting imports to the US didn't work, and never will. You can benefit a certain group of people or industries by restricting imports, but eventually the rest of the economy suffers.

Japan is an absurdly expensive country because it needs to import a lot of goods, but it artificially makes imports more expensive. The same thing happens to China. Chinese products are cheap, but China needs a lot imports also, e.g. food. China is not able to produce enough food to feed its people, and it imports most of the food that is consumed there. By selling expensive food, you are hurting the middle and lower classes. Of course this will not affect a millionaire, but 95% of Chinese are either poor or middle class.

Howie’s Carpet World has just received an order for carpets for a new office building. The order is for 4,000 yards of carpet 4-feet wide, 20,000 yards of carpet 9-feet wide, and 9,000 yards of carpet 12-feet wide. Howie can buy 2 kinds of carpet rolls from his supplier, namely 14 feet wide carpet and 18 feet wide; and Howie will cut the carpet for the new office building order from whatever carpet he buys from his supplier. The 14 feet wide carpeting comes in rolls of 100-yards long and costs $1,000 per roll; the 18 feet wide carpeting also comes in rolls of 100-yards long, but it costs $1,400 per roll. Howie needs to determine how many of the two types of carpet rolls to buy from his supplier and how they should be cut in order to minimize his cost of filling the order. Howie will throw away any of the carpet not used after cutting. Refer to Unit 5 Slide 9 for consideration of cutting patterns.

Answers

Answer:

the question is missing the part of the cutting patterns required:

4,000 yards of 4 ft wide carpet20,000 yards of 9 ft wide carpet 9,000 yards of 12 ft wide carpet

2) in order to obtain the 20,000 yards of 9 ft wide carpet, the company must purchase 10,000 yards of 18 ft wide carpet = (10,000 / 100) x $1,400 = $140,000

1) if you buy 1,000 more yards of 18 ft wide carpet, you will be able to get the 4,000 yards of 4 ft wide = (1,000 / 100) x $1,400 = $14,000.

You could also purchase 1,400 yards of the 12 ft wide carpet (you will also get the 4,000 yards that you need) at the same cost = (1,400 / 100) x $1,000 = $14,000

3) finally you must purchase 9,000 yards of 14 ft wide carpet to get the remaining 9,000 yards of 12 ft wide carpet = (9,000 / 100) x $1,000 = $90,000

total cost = $140,000 + $14,000 + $90,000 = $244,000

What is a dashboard? What are the elements? and how is it useful for
managers?

Answers

Answer:

Contains series of information of a personal details

Explanation:

To know their statistics day to day of how things are going on.

Morgan Leasing Company signs an agreement on January 1, 2020, to lease equipment to Cole Company. The following information relates to this agreement.

1. The term of the non-cancelable lease is 6 years with no renewal option. The equipment has an estimated economic life of 6 years.
2. The cost of the asset to the lessor is $245,000. The fair value of the asset at January 1, 2020, is $245,000.
3. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term, at which time the asset is expected to have a residual value of $24,335, none of which is guaranteed.
4. The agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020.
5. Collectibility of the lease payments by Morgan is probable.

Required:
Assuming the lessor desires a 8% rate of return on its investment, calculate the amount of the annual rental payment required.

Answers

The annual lease payment is $52,997.27.

What is the annual lease payment?

The annual lease payment is the minimum amount of payment by the lessee over the lease term.

The annual lease payment can be computed by determining the annual payments, which can be computed using an online finance calculator as follows:

Data and Calculations:

N (# of periods) = 6 years

I/Y (Interest per year) = 8%

PV (Present Value) = $245,000

FV (Future Value) = $0

Results:

PMT = $52,997.27

Sum of all periodic payments = $317,983.62

Total Interest = $72,983.62

Thus, the annual lease payment is $52,997.27.

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Complete the below table to calculate the price of a 1.7 million bond issue under each of the following independent assumptions:
Use appropriate factors from tables.
1. Maturity 12 years, interest paid annually, stated rate 10%, effective (market) rate 12%
2. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 10%, effective (market) rate 12%
3. Maturity 10 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 10%
4. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 10%
5. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 12%
Chart: n= i= Cash flow Amount Present Value Interest: Principal: Price of Bonds:

Answers

Full question attached

Answer and Explanation:

Answer and explanation attached

The following transactions occurred during December 31, 2021, for the Falwell Company.

A three-year fire insurance policy was purchased on July 1, 2021, for $9,000. The company debited insurance expense for the entire amount. Depreciation on equipment totaled $10,000 for the year. Employee salaries of $12,000 for the month of December will be paid in early January 2022. On November 1, 2021, the company borrowed $100,000 from a bank. The note requires principal and interest at 12% to be paid on April 30, 2022. On December 1, 2021, the company received $3,300 in cash from another company that is renting office space in Falwellâs building. The payment, representing rent for December, January, and February was credited to deferred rent revenue. On December 1, 2021, the company received $3,300 in cash from another company that is renting office space in Falwellâs building. The payment, representing rent for December, January, and February was credited to rent revenue rather than deferred rent revenue for $3,300 on December 1, 2021.

Required:
Prepare the necessary adjusting entries for each of the above situations.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1. Prepaid insurance ($9,000*30/36) $7,500

   To Insurance expense  $7,500

(Being prepaid insurance is recorded)

2. Depreciation expense $10,000

    To Accumulated depreciation-Equipment $10,000

(Being the depreciation expense is recorded)

3. Salaries expense $12,000

    To Salaries payable $12,000

(Being the salaries expense is recorded)

4. Interest expense ($100,000 × 12% × 2 ÷ 12) $2,000  

      To Interest payable $2,000

(Being the interest expense is recorded)

5. Deferred rent revenue ($3,300 ÷ 3) $1,100

         To Rent revenue $1,100

(Being the deferred rent revenue is recorded)

6. Rent revenue $2,200

      To Deferred rent revenue $2,200

(Being the rent revenue is recorded)

A U.S. business sells milk to consumers in France. Which situation would most likely cause demand for milk to rise in France?

A. A popular French nutrition author claims that milk is bad for people's health.

B. French consumers expect the price of milk to increase in the future.

C.

the French population declines steadily due to years of economic problems.

D. Cheese and other products made from milk become less popular in France

Answers

A situation that would most likely cause demand for milk to rise in France is French consumers expect the price of milk to increase in the future.

What causes an increase in the demand for a product?

The demand for a product is affected by:

future expectationschange in the price of other goodsChange in the income of consumers

When it is expected that the price of a product would increase in the future. Consumers would want to buy the product now when it is cheaper so as to save money.

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Answer it is D:

Explanation:

Feeling regret or concern after making a large purchase

Answers

money come and go so just enjoy the moment

Answer:

You are feeling buyer's remorse. This is normal and it is ok to feel this way. Money comes and goes you will have the money back soon.

Short term creditors are usually interested in evaluating

Answers

Answer:

Short-term creditors are most interested in liquidity ratios because they provide the best information on the cash flow of a company and measure its ability to pay its current liabilities or the money a company owes to its creditors.

Bloom’s has the following estimates for the upcoming year:

Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Activity Rate
Machine-hours $63,450 $2.70 per machine-hour
Machine setups $45,900 $170 per setup
Product testing $119,000 $119 per test

Cost and activity information for two of Bloom’s products is as follows:

P34 W85
Direct materials $33,500 $29,750
Direct labor $18,500 $26,000
Machine-hours 1,470 1,170
Machine setups 22 77
Tests 47 47

Number of units
produced during the year 10,000 25,000

Required:
Compute the unit product cost for product P34.

Answers

Bloom’s has the following estimates for the upcoming year:

Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Activity Rate

Machine-hours $63,450 $2.70 per machine-hour

Machine setups $45,900 $170 per setup

Product testing $119,000 $119 per test

Cost and activity information for two of Bloom’s products is as follows:

P34 W85

Direct materials $33,500 $29,750

Direct labor $18,500 $26,000

Machine-hours 1,470 1,170

Machine setups 22 77

Tests 47 47

Number of units

produced during the year 10,000 25,000

Required:

Compute the unit product cost for product P34.Bloom’s has the following estimates for the upcoming year:

Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Activity Rate

Machine-hours $63,450 $2.70 per machine-hour

Machine setups $45,900 $170 per setup

Product testing $119,000 $119 per test

Cost and activity information for two of Bloom’s products is as follows:

P34 W85

Direct materials $33,500 $29,750

Direct labor $18,500 $26,000

Machine-hours 1,470 1,170

Machine setups 22 77

Tests 47 47

Number of units

produced during the year 10,000 25,000

Required:

Compute the unit product cost for product P34.Bloom’s has the following estimates for the upcoming year:

Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Activity Rate

Machine-hours $63,450 $2.70 per machine-hour

Machine setups $45,900 $170 per setup

Product testing $119,000 $119 per test

Cost and activity information for two of Bloom’s products is as follows:

P34 W85

Direct materials $33,500 $29,750

Direct labor $18,500 $26,000

Machine-hours 1,470 1,170

Machine setups 22 77

Tests 47 47

Number of units

produced during the year 10,000 25,000

Required:

Compute the unit product cost for product P34.

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Pina Corporation factors $268,100 of accounts receivable with Kathleen Battle Financing, Inc. on a with recourse basis. Kathleen Battle Financing will collect the receivables. The receivables records are transferred to Kathleen Battle Financing on August 15, 2020. Kathleen Battle Financing assesses a finance charge of 2% of the amount of accounts receivable and also reserves an amount equal to 4% of accounts receivable to cover probable adjustments. (b) Assume that the conditions are met for a transfer of receivables with recourse to be accounted for as a sale. Prepare the journal entry on August 15, 2020, for Pina to record the sale of receivables, assuming the recourse obligation has a fair value of $4,380. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries are shown below:-

Cash Dr, $253,014

Due from Factor Dr, $10,724

Loss on sale of Receivables Dr, $8,742

     To Recourse Liability $4,380

        To Accounts Receivable $268,100

(Being sale of receivables is recorded)

Working note:-

Accounts receivable $268,100

Finance Charge at 2% of AR $5,362

Recourse Liability(fair value) $4,380

Loss on sale of receivables $8,742

Retention amount at 4% of AR $10,724

Cash Received from Factor $253,014

On September 3, 2003, the finance ministers of G7 industrialized countries endorsed "flexibility" in exchange rates, a code word widely regarded as an encouragement for China and Japan to stop managing their currencies. Both countries have been actively intervening in the foreign exchange market to weaken their currencies against the dollar and thereby improve their exports. China and Japan had been seen buying billions of dollars in U.S. Treasury bonds. The G7 statement prompted massive selling of the U.S. dollar and dollar assets. The dollar fell 2% against yen, the biggest one-day drop that year, and U.S. Treasury bonds saw a steep decline in value as well.

Required:
How did China managed to weaken its currency against dollar?

Answers

Answer:

China is a mixed economy where private firms are co-owned by the government, and they are highly regulated. Also, only private firms that are friendly with government officials prosper. E.g. back in March, one of China's richest businessman criticized the government and its handling of the current health crisis, and he was thrown into jail and sentenced to 18 years in prison.

This results in the Chinese government having a lot of power to guide how Chinese corporations work. The Chinese government artificially undervalued the yuan by purchasing foreign securities (not only US bonds, but also European bonds). Even though China has a trade surplus, its currency didn't appreciate like a normal currency would. This allows Chinese products to be cheaper and more competitive.  

Even when the Chinese government said that they (as the government) would stop purchasing foreign securities, they ordered Chinese companies to do so. At the end the result was the same, China balances its currency through purchases of foreign securities either directly or indirectly (through companies co-owned by the government).

The income statement of Carla Vista Co. for the month of July shows net income of $4,000 based on Service Revenue $7,750, Salaries and Wages Expense $2,140, Supplies Expense $960, and Utilities Expense $650. In reviewing the statement, you discover the following:_______.
1. Insurance expired during July of $530 was omitted.
2. Supplies expense includes $360 of supplies that are still on hand at July 31.
3. Depreciation on equipment of $180 was omitted.
4. Accrued but unpaid wages at July 31 of $380 were not included.
5. Service performed but unrecorded totaled $800.
Required:a. What effect do the corrections have on the amount reported as total assets on the balance sheet?b. What effect do the corrections have on the amount reported as total liabilities on the balance sheet?

Answers

Answer:

a. Assets increase by $450

b. Liabilities increase by $380

Explanation:

a. Effect on Assets

= Supplies omitted + Unrecorded services - omitted insurance - depreciation

= 360 + 800 - 530 - 180

= +$‭450‬

b. Effect on Liabilities

Wages are accrued and unpaid. Company owes these wages which makes it a liability.

Effect on liability = +$380

Consider the following situations for Shocker:

a. On November 28, 2021, Shocker receives a $4,200 payment from a customer for services to be rendered evenly over the next three months. Deferred Revenue is credited.
b. On December 1, 2021, the company pays a local radio station $2,640 for 30 radio ads that were to be aired, 10 per month, throughout December, January, and February. Prepaid Advertising is debited.
c. Employee salaries for the month of December totaling $7,800 will be paid on January 7, 2022.
d. On August 31, 2021, Shocker borrows $68,000 from a local bank. A note is signed with principal and 6% interest to be paid on August 31, 2022.

Required:
Record the necessary adjusting entries for Shocker at December 31, 2018. No adjusting entries were made during the year.

Answers

Answer:

(a)Dr Unearned Revenue $1,400

Cr Service Revenue $1,400

(b)Dr Advertising Expense $880

Cr Prepaid Advertising $880

(c)Dr Salaries Expense $7,800

Cr Salaries Payable $7,800

(d)Dr Interest Expense $1,360

Interest Payable $1,360

Explanation:

Preparation of Journal entries

(a) Based on the information given we were told that Shocker receives the amount of $4,200 payment from a customer for the services they would rendered over the next 3 months which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Unearned Revenue $1,400

($4,200 x 1/3)

Cr Service Revenue $1,400

(b) Based on the information given we were told that the company pays a local radio station the amount of $2,640 for radio ads throughout three month which are December, January, and Februarywhich means that the Journal entry will be recorded as:

Dr Advertising Expense $880

($2,640 x 1/3)

Cr Prepaid Advertising $880

(c) Based on the information given we were told that the company Employee salaries for the month of December was the amount of $7,800 which will be paid on January 7, 2022 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Salaries Expense $7,800

Cr Salaries Payable $7,800

(d) Based on the information given we were told that Shocker borrows the amount of $68,000 from a local bank which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Interest Expense $1,360

($68,000 x 6% x 4/12)

Interest Payable $1,360

The senior managers of a grocery store chain have a disagreement over the direction of the company. One faction wants to leverage its capabilities and core competencies to take advantage of the opportunities provided by a stronger online presence, including online ordering with both at-store pickup and home delivery. The other faction feels that the company's strengths lie in small, convenient neighborhood stores and the customer service that accompany an in-store shopping experience. The online expansion would be a departure from what the company already knows how to do and would require a significant investment. Those in favor of the changes feel that the potential returns make the investment worthwhile. What concept are those in favor of change struggling against

Answers

Answer: d. Core rigidity

Explanation:

Core rigidity refers to the tendency of companies that are successful in the market to become comfortable in their position because they feel their core mode of operations is fine. They will therefore abandon or significantly reduce improvement efforts which usually ends badly because competitors will keep improving.

Those in favor of the change are struggling against a Core Rigidity mindset in the people opposed to the move because those ones want to remain in their current strengths instead of trying to improve operations.

Gitano Products operates a job-order costing system and applies overhead cost tojobs on the basis of direct materialsused in production(noton the basis of raw materialspurchased). Its predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimated$119,600 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated allocation base of $92,000 directmaterial dollars to be used in production. The company has provided the following data forthe just completed year:________.
Purchase of raw materials $140,000
Direct labor cost $89,000
Manufacturing overhead costs
Indirect labor $106,300
Property taxes $8,000
Depreciation of equipment $18,000
Maintenance $15,000
Insurance $8,200
Rent. building $39,000
Beginning Ending
Raw Materials $24,000 $17,000
Work in Process $48,000 $35,000
Finished Goods $69,000 $57,000
Required:
1. Compute the predetermined overhead rate for the year.
PREDETERMINED OVERHEAD RATE _____%2. Compute the amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year._____ overhead _____

Answers

Answer:

$3,400

Explanation:

The computation of predetermined overhead rate for the year is shown below:-

Predetermined Overhead Rate = Estimated Manufacturing Overhead ÷ Estimated Allocation Base × 100

= $119,600 ÷ $92,000 × 100

= 130%

2. The computation of the amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year is shown below:-

Overhead Applied = (Opening Value of Direct Material + Purchase of Direct Material - Closing Value of Direct Material) × Predetermined Overhead Rate

= ($24,000 + $140,000 - $17,000) × 130%

= $147,000 × 130%

= $191,100

Overhead Incurred = $106,300 + $8,000 + $18,000 + $15,000 + $8,200 + $39,000

= $194,500

Underapplied overhead = $194,500 - $191,100

= $3,400

Lydia Hagberg went to her bank, California Federal Bank, FSB, to cash a check made out to her by Smith Barney (SB), an investment services firm. Nolene Showalter, a bank employee, suspected that the check was counterfeit. Showalter called SB and was told that the check was not valid. As she phoned the police, Gary Wood, a bank security officer, contacted SB again and was informed that its earlier state3ment was "erroneous" and that the check was valid. Meanwhile, a police officer arrived, drew Hagberg away from the teller’s window, spread her legs, patted her down, and handcuffed her. The officer searched her purse, asked her whether she had any weapons and whether she was driving a stolen vehicle, and arrested her. Hagberg filed a suit in a California state court against the bank and others, alleging slander.

Required:
Should the absolute privilege for communications made in judicial or other official proceedings apply to statements made when a citizen contracts the police to report suspected criminal activity? Explain fully why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Yes the absolute privilege for communications made in judicial or other official proceedings apply to statements made when a citizen contracts the police to report suspected criminal activity

Explanation:

Absolute priviledge for communication is the provision that covers a person from legal action on grounds of defamation for statements made. Under certain circumstances a person can make defamatory statements and be immune from legal action.

In this scenario Lydia Harberg went to California Federal Bank to cash a check that was suspected to be fake.

Nolene Showalter contacted SB to confirm. Based on the information provided at that time, the check was confirmed to be fake. The implication was that a fraud was being perpetrated.

So his action of calling the police is justified. SB only verified they gave out wrong information the first time

Which of the following government agencies regulates financial markets?
a. OSHA
b. The IRS
c. The FAA
d. The OTS
(sorry if it’s wrong category)

Answers

Answer:

THE OTS

Explanation:

they regulate markets that are financial

Answer:

The right answer is the D. The OTS

Explanation:

I have put the FAA but it was wrong so they show me the right answer which was d. The OTS.

Hope this was helpful!

ARE YOU WILLING TO WORK LONG HOURS WITH LITTLE IMMEDIATE COMPENSATION?​

Answers

what's the job...? and where is it lol

Mason (single) is a 50 percent shareholder in Angels Corp. (an S Corporation). Mason receives a $180,000 salary working full time for Angels Corp. Angels Corp. reported $400,000 of taxable business income for the year (2020). Before considering his business income allocation from Angels and the self-employment tax deduction (if any), Mason’s adjusted gross income is $180,000 (all salary from Angels Corp.).

Required:
What is Mason’s net investment income tax liability (assume no investment expenses)?

Answers

Answer:

$6,840

Explanation:

Given that:

Mason receives a salary amount of  $180,000

Taxable business income = $400,000 × 50%

Adjusted Gross Income    = $180,000 + $200000

Adjusted Gross Income    = $380000

The net investment income tax liability is:

= (380000 -200000) × 3.8%

= 180000 × 3.8%

= $6,840

Question 14
A business could attribute a rise in sales to a radio advertising campaign if
o other businesses in the area had a similar rise.
O the radio ads were the only promotion at the time.
O people used the Internet to listen to the radio.
O one customer mentioned that she heard the ad on the radio.

Answers

The reason that businesses could attribute to a rise in sales to a radio advertising campaign is that the radio ads were the only promotion at the time.

Why would radios lead to a rise in sales?

When sales rise it is usually the result of a increased promotional campaign aimed at getting customers to buy goods and services.

If there is a rise in sales and radio ads are the only way to promote a company in a certain area, then it means that the radio ads are the reason the sales increased.

Find out more on advertising campaigns at https://brainly.com/question/357428.

Tunstall, Inc., a small service company, keeps its records without the help of an accountant. After much effort, an outside accountant prepared the following unadjusted trial balance as of the end of the annual accounting period, December 31, 2014: Account Titles Debit Credit Cash $ 42,000 Accounts receivable 11,600 Supplies 900 Prepaid insurance 800 Service trucks 19,000 Accumulated depreciation $ 9,200 Other assets 8,300 Accounts payable 3,000 Wages payable Income taxes payable Note payable (3 years; 10% interest due each December 31) 17,000 Common stock (5,000 shares outstanding) 400 Additional paid-in capital 19,000 Retained earnings 6,000 Service revenue 61,360 Remaining expenses (not detailed; excludes income tax) 33,360 Income tax expense Totals $ 115,960 $ 115,960 Data not yet recorded at December 31, 2014, included: a. The supplies count on December 31, 2014, reflected $300 remaining supplies on hand to be used in 2015. b. Insurance expired during 2014, $800. c. Depreciation expense for 2014, $3,700. d. Wages earned by employees not yet paid on December 31, 2014, $640. e. Income tax expense, $5,540.

Answers

Answer:

Net income = $16,720

Total assets = Total Stockholders Equity and Liabilities = $68,300

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete and the data in it are merged together. The complete question with the sorted data is therefore presented before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question with the sorted data.

Also note: See the attached excel file for the income statement and the classified balance sheet.

A classified balance sheet can be described as a financial statement that show different classifications such intangible assets, fixed assets, current assets, shareholders equity, current liabilities, and long-term liabilities.

Refer to the information given below:

a, The October 31 cash balance in the general ledger is $842.
b. The October 31 balance shown on the bank statement is $370.
c. Checks issued but not returned with the bank statement were No. 462 for $14 and No. 483 for $45.
d. A deposit made late on October 31 for $450 is included in the general ledger balance but not in the bank statement balance.
e. Returned with the bank statement was a notice that a customer's check for $72 that was deposited on October 25 had been returned because the customer's account was overdrawn.
f. During a review of the checks that were returned with the bank statement, it was noted that the amount of Check No. 471 was $65 but that in the company's records supporting the general ledger balance, the check had been erroneously recorded as a payment of an account payable in the amount of $56.

Required:
Prepare a bank reconciliation as of October 31 from the above information.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The bank reconciliation as of October 31 from the above information has been attached.

After the calculations, we can see that the reconciled balance was $761.

NB: The error of $9 was gotten as:

= $65 - $56

= $9

Other necessary information can be seen from the attachment.

Lena Kay and Kathy Lauder have a patent on a new line of cosmetics. They need additional capital to market the products, and they plan to incorporate the business. They are considering the capital structure for the corporation. Their primary goal is to raise as much capital as possible without giving up control of the business. Kay and Lauder plan to invest the patent in the company and receive 100,000 shares of the corporation's common stock. They have been offered $100,000 for the patent.

The corporation’s plans for a charter include an authorization to issue 5,000 shares of preferred stock and 500,000 shares of $1 par common stock. Kay and Lauder are uncertain about the most desirable features for the preferred stock. Prior to incorporating, they are discussing their plans with two investment groups. The corporation can obtain capital from outside investors under either of the following plans:

Plan 1. Group 1 will invest $150,000 to acquire 1,500 shares of 6%, $100 par nonvoting, noncumulative preferred stock.
Plan 2. Group 2 will invest $100,000 to acquire 1,000 shares of $5, no-par preferred stock and $70,000 to acquire 70,000 shares of common stock. Each preferred share receives 50 votes on matters that come before the common stockholders.

Assume that the corporation is chartered.

Required:
a. Journalize the issuance of common stock to Kay and Lauder.
b. Journalize the issuance of stock to the outsiders wider both plans.
c. Net income for the first year is $180,000 and total dividends are $30,000. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the corporation's balance sheet under both plans.

Answers

a. The journalizing of the issuance of common stock to Kay and Lauder is as follows:

Debit Patent $100,000

Credit Common Stock $100,000

Issuance of 100,000 shares at $1 each.

b. The journalizing of the issuance of stock to the outsiders under both plans is as follows:

Plan 1:

Debit Cash $150,000

Credit 6% Preferred stock $150,000

Issuance of 1,500 shares at $100 par.

Plan 2:

Group 2:

Debit Cash $100,000

Credit Preferred stock, 1,000 shares at $5, $5,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Shares: Preferred $95,000

Issuance of 1,000 shares at $5 each for $100,000.

Debit Cash $70,000

Credit Common Stock $70,000

Issuance of 70,000 shares at $1

c. The Stockholders' Equity Section of the Kay and Lauder Corporation is as follows:

Stockholders Equity:

Plan 1:

6% Preferred stock, 1,500 shares at $100,   $150,000

Common stock                                                $100,000

Plan 2:

Preferred stock, 1,000 shares at $5,                $5,000

Additional Paid-in Shares: Preferred             $95,000

Data and Calculations:

Value of Patent = $100,000

Authorized preferred stock =  5,000 shares

Authorized common stock = 500,000 shares at $1 par value

Plan 1:

Group 1:

6% Preferred stock, 1,500 shares at $100 par = $150,000

Plan 2:

Group 2:

Preferred stock, 1,000 shares at $5 = $5,000

Additional Paid-in Shares: Preferred = $95,000 ($100,000 - $5,000)

Common Stock, 70,000 shares at $1 = $70,000

Voting shares = 50,000 (1,000 x 50)

Net income                             $180,000

Plan 1: Dividends:

Preferred dividend $9,000

Common stock        21,000

Total dividends                     ($30,000)

Retained earnings               $150,000

Learn more about the issuance of shares to preferred and common stockholders at https://brainly.com/question/17134082

Fire Out Company manufactures its product, Vitadrink, through two manufacturing processes:

Mixing and Packaging.

All materials are entered at the beginning of each process. On October 1, 2020, inventories consisted of Raw Materials $26,000, Work in ProcessâMixing $0, Work in ProcessâPackaging $251,200, and Finished Goods $293,400. The beginning inventory for Packaging consisted of 14,900 units that were 50% complete as to conversion costs and fully complete as to materials. During October, 52,700 units were started into production in the Mixing Department and the following transactions were completed.

1. Purchased $300,000 of raw materials on account.
2. Issued raw materials for production: Mixing $210,000 and Packaging $45,000.
3. Incurred labor costs of $258,900.
4. Used factory labor: Mixing $182,500 and Packaging $76,400.
5. Incurred $810,000 of manufacturing overhead on account.
6. Applied manufacturing overhead on the basis of $24 per machine hour. Machine hours were 28,000 in Mixing and 6,000 in Packaging.
7. Transferred 45,000 units from Mixing to Packaging at a cost of $979,000.
8. Transferred 53,000 units from Packaging to Finished Goods at a cost of $1,315,000.

Sold goods costing $1,604,000 for $2,500,000 on account.

.
No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Answers

Answer:

Entries are given

Explanation:

We will record assets and expenses on the debit as they increase during the year and will record liabilities and capital on the credit side as they increase during the year or vice versa.

Account                                                         DEBIT           CREDIT

1

raw material inventory                            300,000  

accounts payable                                                     300,000

                 -

2

work in process inventory- Mixing       210,000                   -  

work in process inventory- Packaging        45,000  

raw material inventory                                               255,000

                 -  

3

Factory payroll                                      258,900                   -  

Wages payable                                                      258,900

                 -  

4

work in process Labor- Mixing              182,500                   -  

work in process Labor Packaging       76,400  

Factory payroll                                                       258,900

                 -  

5

Manufacturing overhead                      810,000                   -  

overhead payable                                                       810,000

                 -  

6

work in process Mixing                             672,000                   -  

work in process Packaging                      144,000  

Manufacturing overhead                                        816,000

                 -  

7

work in process Labor Packaging          979,000                   -  

work in process Labor- Mixing                               979,000

                 -  

8

Finished goods                                  1,315,000                   -  

work in process Labor Packaging                                   1,315,000

                 -  

9

Accounts receivable                             2,500,000                   -  

Sales                                                                                 2,500,000

                 -  

Cost of goods sold                           1,604,000                   -  

Finished goods                                                      1,604,000

The entries of No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit of Fire Out Company manufactures its product, Vitadrink is given below:

We will record assets and expenses on the debit as they increase during the year and will record liabilities and capital on the credit side as they increase during the year or vice versa.

Account                                                         DEBIT           CREDIT

1

raw material inventory                                300,000  

accounts payable                                                                300,000

2

work in process inventory- Mixing             210,000                   -  

work in process inventory- Packaging                               45,000  

raw material inventory                                                       255,000

3

Factory payroll                                            258,900                   -  

Wages payable                                                                  258,900

4

work in process Labor- Mixing                  182,500                   -  

work in process Labor Packaging             76,400  

Factory payroll                                                                    258,900

5

Manufacturing overhead                           810,000                   -  

overhead payable                                                               810000

6

work in process Mixing                             672,000                   -  

work in process Packaging                      144,000  

Manufacturing overhead                                                    816,000

7

work in process Labor Packaging            979,000                   -  

work in process Labor- Mixing                                           979,000

8

Finished goods                                         1,315,000                   -  

work in process Labor Packaging                                    1,315,000

9

Accounts receivable                             2,500,000                   -  

Sales                                                                                  2,500,000

Cost of goods sold                           1,604,000                   -  

Finished goods                                                                 1,604,000

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