SAT verbal scores are normally distributed with a mean of 430 and a standard deviation of 120 (based on data from the College Board ATP). (a) If a single student is randomly selected, find the probability that the sample mean is above 500. (b) If a sample of 35 students are selected randomly, find the probability that the sample mean is above 500. These two problems appear to be very similar. Which problem requires the application of the central limit theorem, and in what way does the solution process differ between the two problems?

Answers

Answer 1

Using the normal distribution and the central limit theorem, it is found that there is a:

a) 0.281 = 28.1% probability that the sample mean is above 500.

b) 0.0003 = 0.03% probability that the sample mean is above 500.

In a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

It measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean.  After finding the z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score, which is the percentile of X. By the Central Limit Theorem, the sampling distribution of sample means of size n has standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

In this problem:

The mean is of 430, hence [tex]\mu = 430[/tex].The standard deviation is of 120, hence [tex]\sigma = 120[/tex].

Item a:

The probability is the p-value of Z when X = 500, hence:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{500 - 430}{120}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.58[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.58[/tex] has a p-value of 0.719.

1 - 0.719 = 0.281

0.281 = 28.1% probability that the sample mean is above 500.

Item b:

Sample of 35, hence [tex]n = 35, s = \frac{120}{\sqrt{35}}[/tex]

Then:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{500 - 430}{\frac{120}{\sqrt{35}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 3.45[/tex]

[tex]Z = 3.45[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9997.

1 - 0.9997 = 0.0003

0.0003 = 0.03% probability that the sample mean is above 500.

To learn more about the normal distribution and the central limit theorem, you can take a look at https://brainly.com/question/24663213


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HELLO?? WHY ISNT ANYONE HELPING ME!!?!?!? HELP ME

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Question 9 is 1 4/10 or 1 2/5. Question 8 is greater than. Question 7 is greater than. Question 5 is less than

I need the anwser to this right now please

Answers

Answer:

b. 9

Step-by-step explanation:

2+9=11

11+11=22

22+6=28

answer: 9

(3+3)-28 = 22
that leaves the other side having to be 11 on each so
2+9= 11

Ms. jones is 50bls over weight. she decided to follow a diet to lose 50% of her excess weight by the first month, 20% by the end of second month and 25% more by the end of third month. how much of excess weight does she still has by the end of the third month

Answers

Answer:

5%

Step-by-step explanation:

You sum the lost excess weight: 50% + 20% + 25% = 95%. Meaning that she lost 95% of the excess weight. It remained just 5% to lose.

LAST ATTEMPT MARKING AS BRAINLIEST!! ( write a rule to describe each transformation)

Answers

Answer:

See below

Step-by-step explanation:

Dilation is 1/2

U (2, 3) U' (1, 1.5)

V (1, -2) V' (0.5, -1)

your friend claims that the average maximum amount of time people can hold their breath is less than 60 seconds. to check whether your friend's claim is true, you take a random sample of the maximum amount of time 10 people can hold their breath. 42 45 47 50 58 60 61 63 64 68 assume the population is approximately normal. perform a hypothesis test to determine whether the average maximum amount of time people can hold their breath is less than 60 seconds. use the alpha =0.05 level of significance.
a. state the null and alternate hypothesis
b. compute the value of the test statistic. round your intermediate calculations and final answer to at least three decimal places.
c. give the p-value
d. determine whether to reject the null hypothesis
e. state a conclusion in the context of the question (in the story of the problem)

Answers

Using the t-distribution, it is found that:

a)

The null hypothesis is: [tex]H_0: \mu \geq 60[/tex]

The alternative hypothesis is: [tex]H_1: \mu < 60[/tex]

b) t = -1.47

c) 0.0878.

d) Do not reject the null hypothesis.

e) Not enough evidence to conclude that the average maximum amount of time people can hold their breath is less than 60 seconds.

Item a:

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if the mean is not less than 60 seconds, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu \geq 60[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if the mean is less than 60 seconds, that is:

[tex]H_1: \mu < 60[/tex]

Item b:

We can find the standard deviation for the sample, hence, the t-distribution is used to solve this question.

The test statistic is given by:

[tex]t = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

The parameters are:

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is the sample mean. [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis. s is the standard deviation of the sample. n is the sample size.

With the help of a calculator to find the sample mean and the standard deviation, the values of the parameters are:

[tex]\overline{x} = 55.8, \mu = 60, s = 9.04, n = 10[/tex]

Hence, the value of the test statistic is:

[tex]t = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{55.8 - 60}{\frac{9.04}{\sqrt{10}}}[/tex]

[tex]t = -1.47[/tex]

Item c:

The p-value is found using a left-tailed test, as we are testing if the mean is less than a value, with 10 - 1 = 9 df and t = -1.47.

Using a t-distribution calculator, this p-value is of 0.0878.

Item d:

The p-value is of 0.0878 > 0.05, hence, we do not reject the null hypothesis.

Item e:

Since the null hypothesis is not rejected, there is not enough evidence to conclude that the average maximum amount of time people can hold their breath is less than 60 seconds.

A similar problem is given at brainly.com/question/24826023

Hello, good night, can someone help me?

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Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

pls mark me as brainliest pls

I believe the answer is b I hope this helps.

Is the product of -5 and v121 rational or irrational

Answers

Answer:

Rational.

Step-by-step explanation:

-5 times √121

= -5 * 11

=-55

Rational.

Solve for x: one over eight 1/8(8x + 15) = 24

Answers

Answer:

22[tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helps!!!

Is this table proportional?
XY
4 8
5 10
6 12
10 20

Answers

Answer: Yes b/c everything gets multiplied by 2

A Jeep Grand Cherokee costs about $45,000 right now. What would be the monthly payment if you could get a 60 month loan at 7.5% APR? Can you afford this?

Answers

The monthly payment if you could get a 60-month loan at 7.5% APR is $1,031.25

First, we need to get the amount on the cost of the Jeep at the rate of 7.5% using the formula

Amount = Principal + Interest

Given the following parameters

Interest = PRTR is the rate = 7.5%T is the time in years = 5 years

Get the interest

Interest = 45,000 * 0.075 * 5 Interest = $16,875

Get the amount;

Amount = $45,000 + $16,875Amount = $61,875

Calculate the monthly payment:

Monthly payment = Amount/60Monthly payment = $61,875/60Monthly payment = $1,031.25

Hence the monthly payment if you could get a 60-month loan at 7.5% APR is $1,031.25

Learn more on compound amount here: https://brainly.com/question/24924853

The second step to dividing 3 into 1/2

Answers

Answer:

Change the sign

Step-by-step explanation:

Asumming you are talking about the keep change flip method for dividing fraction, you would 1) keep 3/1, 2) flip the / symbol into * and 3) flip the 2nd fraction

TRUE OR FALSE

There are whole numbers that are not integers.

All rational numbers are whole numbers.

All integers are whole numbers.

All integers are rational numbers.

Answers

False. All whole numbers are integers.False. For example, 1/2 is a rational number but not a whole number.False. For example, -3 is an integer but not a whole number.True. All integers are included in rational numbers.

Answers:FalseFalseFalseTrue

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

Pauline wants to sell stainless steel water bottles as a school fundraiser.

She knows that she will maximize profits, and raise $1024, if she sells

the bottles for $28 each. She also knows that she will lose $4160 if she sells the bottles for only $10 each.

Write a quadratic relation to model her profit, P, in dollars, if she sells the bottles for x dollars each.

Answers

Answer:

  P = -16(x -28)² +1024

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation can be written in vertex form as ...

  P = -a(x -h)² +k

where (h, k) is the vertex, and 'a' is a scale factor. We are given the vertex (h, k) = (28, 1024) and another point (x, P) = (10, -4160). Using these points, we can find the value of 'a'.

  -4160 = -a(10 -28)² +1024

  -5184 = -324a . . . . simplilfy

  a = 5184/324 = 16 . . . . divide by the coefficient of 'a'

A suitable quadratic relation is ...

  P = -16(x -28)² +1024

Need answer for the question please

Answers

Answer:

-7/4

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope for line A is 4/7 and you find the perpendicular slope by finding the reciprocal so you would get 7/4 then you multiply that by -1. The end result would be -7/4.

Answer:

7/4

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Find the slope of line A:

m=∆y/∆x

=(4—0)/(0+7)

= 4/7

2) When a line is perpendicular to another we have: mm' = 1

(m' stands for slope of second line)

In this case m' is: m' = — 7/4

how can you isolate the term f/3

Answers

F/3 +22=17
F/3 +22-22=17-22 subtracting the same value from both of the sides keeps the equation equal. Then simplify. Simplify the +22 and -22= 0 they cancel each other out.
17-22=-5
F/3=-17 f/3 is now isolated by itself
Next step is to multiply both sides by 3

Which of the equations will be a true statement if p = 10 3 ? Select the two choices that apply.
A. 3.4 ÷ p = 0.034
B. 437 ÷ p = 0.437
C. 53.45 ÷ p = 53.45
D. 6,340 ÷ p = 6.34
E. 2,458.2 ÷ p = 24.582

Answers

Answer:A

Step-by-step explanation: make me brainlist if correct

A ———-————————————————————

7362*637 help please

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Answer:

4689594

Step-by-step explanation:

Work out the highest common factor (HCF) of 180 and 240

Answers

If I am correct, I believe that it is 60

4+2g+5g=-66










help me
plsss


























































































































































pls

Answers

The answer is g=-10
Hope it helps
4+2g+5g=-66
4+7g=-66
-4 -4
7g=-70
/7 /7
G=-10

Pls help with my maths!!!

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \frac{x + 6}{ x} = \frac{5}{2} [/tex]

Then collect like terms

answer is x = 4

Answer:

x = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

x + 6/x = 5/2

2(x + 6) = 5(x)

2x + 12 = 5x

12 = 5x - 2x

12 = 3x

12/3 = x

4 = x

Hence,

Value of x is 4

what is the value of x

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=21[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, the two blue angles (i painted on the image) are congruent since opposed to the vertex.

At this point the red angle is a right angle while the green one is 180°. At this point it's a simple system of linear equations:

[tex]\left \{ {{3x+7+y=90} \atop {5y+10+3x+7=180}} \right. \\\left \{ {{3x+y=83} \atop {3x+5y=163}} \right. \\\\15x+5y-3x-5y=415-163 \rightarrow 12x=252 \rightarrow x=21[/tex]

Henry and Jose are gaining weight for football. Henry weighs 205 pounds and is gaining 2 pounds per week Jose weighs 195 pounds and is gaining 3 pounds per week.

Write an equation to represent when the weights will be the same. Let w represent the number of weeks.



what would be the equation?

Answers

Answer:

205+2w=195+3w

Step-by-step explanation:

:)

The equation to represent when the weights are the same will be 3w + 195 = 2w + 205 and the number of weeks is 10.

What is a linear equation?

A connection between a number of variables results in a linear model when a graph is displayed. The variable will have a degree of one.

The linear equation is given as,

y = mx + c

Where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept of the line.

Henry and Jose are putting on weight for football. Henry weighs 205 pounds and is acquiring 2 pounds each week Jose weighs 195 pounds and is acquiring 3 pounds each week.

Let 'w' be the number of weeks and 'y' be the total weight. Then the equations are given as,

y = 2w + 205

y = 3w + 195

If the weight becomes the same. Then the number of weeks is given as,

3w + 195 = 2w + 205

Simplify the equation, then we have

3w + 195 = 2w + 205

3w - 2w = 205 - 195

w = 10

More about the linear equation link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/11897796

#SPJ2

Hope everyone has a happy holiday for whatever you celebrate :)

Answers

Answer:

Happy holidays to everyone!

Step-by-step explanation:

A scuba diver descends farther down into the ocean from an initial depth of 12.8 feet below sea level. The scuba diver descends at a constant rate for 312 minutes and reaches a depth no more than 49.2 feet below sea level.

What is the maximum rate, r, that the scuba diver may descend?


r≥10.4

r≤10.4

r≥13 7/9

r≤13 7/9

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r \geqslant 10.4[/tex]

The maximum rate at which the diver will descend will be 7 feet per hour.

What is the rate of change?

The rate of change is the change of a quantity over 1 unit of another quantity.

Most of the time the rate of change is the change with respect to time.

For example the speed 3meter/second.

As per the given,

Initial depth of scuba diver = 12.8 feet

Let's say the rate of a scuba diver is "r".

Initial depth + depth cover with constant rate final depth

12.8 + (312/60)r ≤ 49.2

r ≤ 7

Thus, the maximum rate at which a diver can descend is 7 feet per hour.

Hence"The maximum rate at which the diver will descend will be 7 feet per hour".

To learn more about the rate of change here,

brainly.com/question/12786410

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Hello could I please get a straightforward answer I need to catch up pelsse

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a farmer is creating a budget for planting soybeans and whet. planting soybessns cost $200 an acre and planting wheat cost $500 per acre. he wants to spend no more than $100000 planting soybeans and wheat.

Answers

Set up a proportion, 200/500 = x/100000

Veronica made 960 cookies to sell. She wants to package the cookies in boxes of 16. Her goal is to make $630 from selling her cookies.

Answers

Answer: She should charge $10.50 for each box

Step-by-step explanation:

Total cookies = 960

Each box has 16 cookies

Her goal is $630

First, you want to find out how many boxes she made

960÷ 16 = 60

She made 60 boxes

Now you want to find the price for each box

630 ÷ 60 = 10.5

She should charge $10.50 for each box

I hope this helps!!!

(a) The area of a rectangular parking lot is 7050 m².
If the length of the parking lot is 94 m, what is its width?

(b) The perimetel of a rectangular pool is 356 m.
If the width of the pool is 82 m, what is its length?
Length of the pool: Im

Answers

Answer:

75 m, 96 m

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Area = length x width

7050 = 94 x width

7050/94 = w

75 m is width

b. perimeter = 2L + 2W

356 = 2L + 2(82)

356 = 2L + 164

192 = 2L

96 m = L

How do you solve this?

2x + 16y = -8
x + 8y = 7

The answer’s choices are no solution or infinite solution. please help.

Answers

Answer:

NO SOLUTION

Step-by-step explanation:

By the give me brainlist please

A candy store has 6 boxes of chocolates. Each box has 500 pieces How many pieces are there altogether in the 6 boxes?​

Answers

Answer is 3,000 hope it helps
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