Seawater is a good source of magnesium. Magnesium is dissolved in the seawater as Mg²⁺. SUGGEST a substance that could be used to precipitate magnesium out of the water. Write a BALANCED CHEMICAL EQUATION and IDENTIFY THE REACTION TYPE to support your thinking

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

SO₄⁻² (aq)  +  Mg²⁺ (aq)  ⇄  MgSO₄ (s) ↓

Precipitation reaction

Explanation:

Mg²⁻ is one of the metals at group 2 in the Perodic Table. This group is called, the alkaline earth metals.

To make precipitate the Mg²⁺ we can use a salt of sulfate, either flouride or phosphate. Those are three salts that can precipitate this metal.

We use sodium as cathion so, first of all we dissociate them:

Na₂SO₄ (aq) →  2Na⁺  (aq)  +  SO₄⁻² (aq)

NaF (aq) →  Na⁺ (aq) +  F⁻ (aq)

Na₃PO₄ (aq) →  3Na⁺ (aq)  +  PO₄⁻³ (aq)

In all cases, the reaction is of the precipitation type and is conditioned by the Kps, the solubility product constant. Let's bond the anions with Mg²⁺.

SO₄⁻² (aq)  +  Mg²⁺ (aq)  ⇄  MgSO₄ (s) ↓    Kps

2F⁻ (aq)  +  Mg²⁺ (aq)  ⇄   MgF₂ (s) ↓      Kps

2PO₄⁻³ (aq)  +  3Mg²⁺ (aq)  ⇄  Mg₃PO₄ (s) ↓   Kps  


Related Questions

Which of the following examples best describes an effect of urbanization?

A More land is available in large cities to grow crops.
B Wildlife diversity increases due to more open spaces within the city.
C Emissions from motor vehicles increase smog in the air that can block radiation.
D The greater concentration of people in large cities reduces overall waste production and accumulation on Earth.
please help

Answers

C) Emission from motor vehicles increase smog the air that can block radiation, which makes sense because urbanization means more people in one area=lots of pollution

Emissions from motor vehicles increase smog in the air which can block radiation. Hence, option C is correct.

What does it mean to live in an urban area?

An urban area is a region surrounding a city. Most inhabitants of urban areas have nonagricultural jobs. Urban areas are very developed, meaning there is a density of human structures such as houses, commercial buildings, roads, bridges, and railways. "Urban area" can refer to towns, cities, and suburbs.

Emission from motor vehicles increases smog in the air that can block radiation, which makes sense because urbanization means more people in one area=lots of pollution.

Hence, option C is correct.

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if answered correctly i will give brainlest​

Answers

Answer: Earthquake location

Explanation:

Answer:

Volcano chains and arcs, and earthquake locations

need help to solve it

Answers

Answer:

Divide by the molar mass to get moles

Explanation:

True or false The difference between solids and liquids is that solids have definite shape and volume, while liquids have no define volume

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

true! :) hope it helps

The mass of a single gold atom is 3.27X10^-22 grams. How many gold Adams with there be in 57.8 mg of gold.

Answers

Answer:

18 * 10^19 atoms

Explanation:

We must first convert 57.8 mg to grams.

If 1000 mg = 1g

  57.8 mg = 57.8/1000 = 57.8 * 10^-3 g

Now;

If 1 gold atom has a mass of 3.27X10^-22 grams

x gold atoms have a mass of 57.8 * 10^-3 g

x = 57.8 * 10^-3 g/3.27X10^-22 g

x = 18 * 10^19 atoms

Which gases in the following list exist as separate atoms: hydrogen, helium, nitrogen, oxygen, neon.

Select one:
a. Hydrogen and helium
b. Helium and nitrogen
c. Helium and neon
d. Oxygen and nitrogen

Answers

helium and neon ( answer C)

The answer is C tell me if I was wrong

Which of the following best describes a solution?
a heterogenous compound
a homogenous compound
a homogenous mixture
O O a heterogenous mixture

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous mixture

The answer would be C) Homogeneous mixture

Single-celled organisms need a microscope to be seen...
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Microscope is an instrument which is used to observe small objects. There are many types of microscope with a different magnitude.

each side of a square is 8 by 10 metre find the area of the square​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

I believe the answer is 8

I believe it’s 8 if not please tell me at least

What is an equilibrium constant?

A. A constant relating the effects of activation energy and temperature on the reaction rate

B. The value of the rate of the forward and reverse reactions at equilibrium

C. The amount of energy required for the collision of two molecules to result in a reaction

D. The ratio of equilibrium concentrations of products to concentrations of reactants​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:well first you gotta animalize in your brain what you think would happen in this case D would explain what an equilibrium constant is

Answer: D

Explanation:

The ratio of equilibrium concentrations of products to concentrations of reactants​

If a reaction is endothermic,
1 point
More energy is released when the bonds in the products are formed than is used to
break the bonds in the reactants
The temperature increases
The same amount of energy is used to break the bonds of the reactants as is released
when the bonds in the products are formed
О O
It takes more energy to break the bonds of the reactants than is released when the
bonds in the products are formed

Answers

Answer: It takes more energy to break the bonds of the reactants than is released when the  bonds in the products are formed

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat. Thus it takes more energy to break the bonds of the reactants than is released when the  bonds in the products are formed

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat. Thus More energy is released when the bonds in the products are formed than is used to  break the bonds in the reactants

What does a TRAAP test stand for

Answers

Answer:

TIMELINESS, RELEVANCE, AUTHORITY, ACCURACY and PURPOSE.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

Answer: TRAAP stands for Timeliness, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy and Purpose.

Explanation:

Na2SO4
How many oxygen stems are?

Answers

Answer:

Na2SO4 means: two moles sodium (45.98 g), one mole sulfur (32.06 g), and four moles oxygen (64.00 g) combine to form one mole of sodium sulfate (142.04 g).

Explanation:

Answer:

As we can see in the formulae, Na₂SO₄

We can see that 4 is the subscript of O and that means There are 4 atoms of oxygen.

What are the
invisible lines
revealed by the
Iron fillings
surrounding a
magnet called?

Answers

Answer:

At each end of a magnet is a pole. These lines of flux (called a vector field) can not be seen by the naked eye, but they can be seen visually by using iron fillings sprinkled onto a sheet of paper or by using a small compass to trace them out.

hope it's help

#carryONlearning
A magnetic field is the area around a magnet, magnetic object, or an electric charge in which magnetic force is exerted.” ... The invisible area around a magnetic object that can pull another magnetic object toward it or push another magnetic object away from it is called a magnetic field.

How many total atoms are in one molecule of Pb(C2H2O2)2?
A) 9
B) 14
C) 3
D) 15

Answers

, shows that its molecules contain one S atom and two O atoms; calculate its molar mass. molecules, which consist of 6.02 x 1023 S atoms and 2(6.02 x 1023) O atoms.
The answer is C,(3)

Solid aluminum metal reacts with chlorine gas to produce aluminum chloride crystals. How many grams of
aluminum chloride will be produced if the reaction begins with 135.0 g Al and 75.0 g chlorine gas? Write the balanced equation. Determine the limiting reactant and determine how much excess reactant will be left over. show your work.

Answers

Sort of hard but it is 56.8

56.8g of aluminum chloride will be produced if the reaction begins with 135.0 g Al and 75.0 g chlorine gas.

What is mass?

A body's mass is an inherent quality. Prior to the discovery of a atom or particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of matter inside a physical body. It was discovered that, despite having the very same quantity of matter in theory, different atoms and elementary particles have varied masses.

There are various conceptions of mass in contemporary physics that are theoretically different but physically equivalent. The resistance of the body to acceleration in the presence of a net force can be measured experimentally as mass. The gravitational pull an object has on other bodies is also influenced by its mass.

2 Al + 3 Cl[tex]_2[/tex] → 2 Al C l[tex]_3[/tex]

mole of Al =  135.0/ 26=5.19mol

mole of Cl[tex]_2[/tex] = 75.0/ 35 =2.14 mol

mass of aluminum chloride =  56.8g

Limiting reagent = Al

excess reactant =  Cl[tex]_2[/tex]

Therefore, 56.8g of aluminum chloride will be produced if the reaction begins with 135.0 g Al and 75.0 g chlorine gas.

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Difference between Solute and solvet​

Answers

Answer:

When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. The solute is the substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium. Solutions can be formed with many different types and forms of solutes and solvents.

Summarize how a dinosaur can become a fossil.

Answers

The dinosaur dies and is washed away in a flood. The body is buried in sediment (mud or sand) and eventually the body is covered. ... Eventually, the fossil skeleton comes to the surface and is discovered.

Calculate the number of grams of sulfur in 4.52 mol of sulfur.

Answers

The answer is 1.27 grams. 4.52 mol = 1.27 g

Which formula equation represents the burning of sulfur to produce sulfur dioxide?

Answers

Answer

The balanced reaction that describes the reaction between sulfur and oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide is expressed S(s) + O2 (g) = SO2 (g). In many manufacturing plants, sulfur dioxide is furhter reacted to oxygen to form sulfur trioxide then added with water to produce sulfuric acid.

Explanation: The balanced reaction that describes the reaction between sulfur and oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide is expressed S(s) + O2 (g) = SO2 (g).

Answer:

The balanced reaction that describes the reaction between sulfur and oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide is expressed S(s) + O2 (g) = SO2 (g). In many manufacturing plants, sulfur dioxide is further reacted to oxygen to form sulfur trioxide then added with water to produce sulfuric acid.

what happens to the boiling point of hydrocarbon compounds when the number of carbon atom increases

A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains the same
D. None of these

I NEED YOUR ANSWER RN GUYSS PLEASEE​

Answers

The boiling points of alkanes increases with increasing number of carbons. This is because the intermolecular attractive forces, although individually weak, become cumulatively more significant as the number of atoms and electrons in the molecule increases.



So therefore your answer choice will increase. (B)

How to convert celcius to Kelvin?​

Answers

Answer:

temperature

Explanation:

Call each of your flowers as water employee increase rate of growth

Answers

Okay ...................x

To investigate the effect of salt water on a cell, a researcher places one cell sample in freshwater and a second cell sample in salt water. After six hours, the researcher observes and sketches the two cells as shown. What change in the cells occurred during the six hours the cells remained undisturbed? A.Osmosis occurred in the salt water cell sample because the water from inside the cell moved out of the cell to a lower concentration, causing the cell to shrink. B.Osmosis occurred in the freshwater cell sample because the water from outside the cell moved into the cell to a higher concentration, causing the cell to grow. C.Osmosis occurred in the salt water cell sample because the salt from outside the cell moved into the cell to a lower concentration, causing the cell to shrink. D.Osmosis occurred in the freshwater cell sample because the salt from inside the cell moved out of the cell to a higher concentration, causing the cell to grow.

Answers

Answer:

MARK ME BRAINLIEST

Explanation:

MARK ME BRAINLIEST

b. What useful functions do oxidation numbers
serve?
20.
b. How many molecules are in 1 mole of
molecules?
c. What is the name given to the number of
molecules in 1 mole?
21. a. What is the molar mass of an element?
b. Write the molar mass rounded to two
decimal places of carbon, neon, iron and
uranium.

Answers

Explanation:

b. What useful functions do oxidation numbers  serve?

It is used to show oxidation and reduction (loss and gain of electrons)

b. How many molecules are in 1 mole of  molecules?

1 mole = 6.022 * 10^23 molecules

c. What is the name given to the number of  molecules in 1 mole?

Avogadro's Number of molecules

21. a. What is the molar mass of an element?

This is the mass of an element divided by the number of moles.

Molar mass = Mass / Number of moles

b. Write the molar mass rounded to two  decimal places of carbon, neon, iron and  uranium.

amu = Atomic Mass Unit

Carbon = 12.01 amu

Neon = 20.18 amu

Iron = 55.85 amu

Uranium = 238.03 amu

The total mass of the __________________ and __________________ in an atom is the atomic mass.
Fill in the blanks Plzz

Answers

Answer:

protons, neutrons

Explanation:

There are three subatomic particles in all atoms: protons, neutrons and electrons. Of these three, only protons and neutrons are considered to have enough mass to contribute to overall atomic mass of the element.

Calculate the number of moles that are in 2.0 L of a 0.75 M solutions of NaCl

Answers

Answer:

1.5

Explanation:

0.75M=Moles/2L


Question 1
1. Na2O + H20 --->
NaOH
A. Single Replacement
B. Double Replacement
c. Decomposition
D. Synthesis
E. Combustion

Answers

Answer: D. Synthesis

Explanation:

Sodium Oxide + Water = Sodium Hydroxide


which substance will evaporate first???????????????????

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be a liquid.

Explanation:

If the temperature hits a certain point, it will turn to ice. If the ice gets exposed to heat, it will melt and return back to it's natural form, a lqiuid. If the liquid is exposed to enough heat, it will evaporate. Not sure if this is right, but I tried my best!  

Help me pretty please

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

I think ur answer would be C.)

Explanation:

hope this helps

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