Sections of copied dna created on the lagging strand. True. These short DNA segments are called Okazaki fragments.
DNA replication is the process of doubling the DNA chain assisted by DNA polymerase before mitosis. DNA polymerase forms new DNA strands with the help of primase enzymes.
The lagging strand is the synthesized DNA strand and is located in the 5'→3' direction at the replication fork. The synthesized DNA strand is called an okazaki fragment, in which primase forms the RNA primer. During the replication process, the nucleotides will be added to the end of the sugar from the Okazaki fragment with the help of the DNA ligase enzyme so as to form a complete unit.
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Pros and cons of filter feeding, raptorial feeding, diffusion feeding
Answer:
Filter-feeding organisms can be used for reducing the amount of pathogens in the water, and therefore the chances of disease in farming facilities.
Advantages and disadvantages of active filters
These filters are more responsible than passive filters.
No resonance issue.
It can eliminate any harmonics.
Used for voltage regulation.
Used for reactive power compensation.
It provides reliable operation.
It can be designed to provide some passband gain.
No loading problem.
The chief drawbacks to filter-feeding are: 1) food supply is thinly distributed, requiring much swimming effort to secure sufficient nourishment and, 2) food supply is subject to wide fluctuations in relative abundance, especially in temperate zones.
In a plant, when the rate of respiration is greater than the rate of photosynthesis, what happens to the volume of carbon dioxide that is released?.
When the rate of respiration in a plant is greater than the rate of photosynthesis, the plant will release more volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the environment than usual.
Why carbon dioxide was released by plants into environment?This is because respiration is the process by which plants convert stored energy, such as sugars, into usable energy for growth and survival. During this process, CO2 is released as a byproduct. Overall, when the rate of respiration in a plant is greater than the rate of photosynthesis, the plant will release more CO2 than it is able to take in through photosynthesis, leading to a net loss of CO2 for the plant. This may not be favorable for the plant's growth and survival in the long term.
What is photosynthesis in plants?Photosynthesis, on the other hand, is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy, using CO2 and water to produce oxygen and glucose. When the rate of respiration is greater than photosynthesis, the plant is using up more energy than it is able to produce, leading to a net loss of CO2. This can occur under conditions such as low light intensity, high temperatures, or water stress.
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A scientist observes that the population of ch
turtles in a pond shows a clumped distribu-tion. Explain two reasons why turtles might show this kind of distribution.
The Resons for clumped distribu-tion are Clumped resources, social behavior and reproduction.
What is clumped distribution?A clumped distribution, also known as an aggregated distribution, describes individuals that are distributed in patches. This can happen if resources are distributed unfairly.
The Study of Hierarchies and Dominance Behaviors in European Pond Turtle
Research on intricate social connections in reptiles, especially in turtles, is still in its infancy and is frequently done on adults. Over their first year of life, researchers looked into how hierarchical social structures developed in hatchlings of the European Pond Turtle. and for seven months, they regularly examined the paired interactions of three small groups of turtles raised in a controlled environment. The goal of data analysis was to discover and describe the final hierarchical structures.
The sharing of spaces and activities by a steady group of people is a crucial prerequisite for the growth of solid social boundaries and complex relationships. Less than 20% of the 94 species of reptiles categorized as exhibiting social aggregation met the requirements for "stable social aggregation" in a review on the subject, according to Gardner et al. Chelonians are sort of a gray area in such a broad framework. There aren't many studies on social interactions and stable social structures, and those that do tend to focus on dyadic interactions between pairs of people, with an emphasis on agonistic behaviors rather than a broad perspective of potential hierarchical structures within the group itself.
Several studies on turtle and tortoise colonies in captivity appear to demonstrate that a few species can create linear hierarchies, which are not always correlated with biometric indicators or reproductive success.
Why do animals inhabit clumped environments?Resources are typically concentrated in tiny parts of a broader ecosystem, or individuals establish social groupings, which leads to clumped patterns. Because their habitats are not evenly spread over huge areas, the majority of species appear to have clumped distributions at large geographical scales.
How does the species benefit from clumped distribution?One benefit of a herd, community, or other clumped distribution is that it makes it easier for a population to spot predators early and from a farther distance, possibly mounting a successful defense.
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If the p generation are gray with Genoa type gg, and white with genotype GG, what color will the genotype Gg be in the F1 generation?
If the p generation is gray with Genoa type gg, and white with genotype GG, then the color that the genotype Gg will be in the F1 generation cannot be determined because we don't know which allele is dominant in this case.
What is the type of complete dominance allele interaction?The type of complete dominance allele interaction is a genetic phenomenon in which one allele is masked in heterozygous individuals in a population.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that complete dominance is a class of allele interaction in which one allele is expressed in heterozygous individuals.
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Since her death, many people say that Rosalind Franklin should be honored for her contributions to science. What do you think?
Maurice Wilkins gave Rosalind Franklin credit for her work in science in his Nobel Prize speech. According to my point of view this is very good step taken by Maurice Wilkins.
What Maurice Wilkins has said in his speech?Maurice Wilkins has been said to have made the small reference to Franklin during his speech. As the Rosalind Franklin was never nominated for a Nobel Prize. Thus, her work was considered to be a crucial part in the discovery of DNA's structure.
Watson suggested that the Franklin would have been ideally awarded a Nobel Prize in Chemistry, along with Wilkins. Maurice Wilkins has been said to have received the Nobel Prize in medicine or physiology in the year 1962.
Therefore, According to my point of view this is very good step taken by Maurice Wilkins
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Where is the digestion food completed?
In conclusion, the digestion of food is completed in the small intestine, where most of the digestion and absorption of food takes place, and the large intestine, where most of the waste material is stored until it is eliminated.
Digestion is the process by which nutrients are broken down into smaller molecules that are then absorbed into the body. Food digestion begins in the mouth when food is chewed and mixed with saliva, which contains enzymes that begin the breakdown process. The food then passes through the esophagus, where it is further broken down and moves into the stomach. The stomach is where proteins are broken down into smaller proteins, and carbohydrates into simple sugars.
The next stop in the digestive system is the small intestine, where most of the digestion and absorption of food takes place. Here, proteins are broken down into amino acids, carbohydrates into simple sugars, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol. The small intestine also produces enzymes and hormones to further break down food. The products of digestion are then absorbed into the bloodstream through the small intestine wall.
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The continental crust, oceanic crust and very top of earth's mantle make up a hard surface that breaks into tectonic plates. This layer of the earth is referred to as the ____________(a)_ and it floats or moves on a melted layer of earth called the ________________(b)__.
The continental crust, oceanic crust, and the Earth's uppermost mantle form a solid surface that breaks up into tectonic plates. This layer of the earth is known as the lithosphere and floats or moves above the melted earth layer which is called the asthenosphere.
What is the earth's crust?The earth's crust is the outermost layer of the earth and has a thickness of 0-100 km. The earth's crust is predominantly composed of feldspar and other silicate minerals.
The Earth's mantle is the layer of silicate rock between the crust and outer core. Its mass of 4.01 × 1024 kg is 67% of the mass of Earth. The mantle is 2,900 kilometers (1,800 miles) thick and makes up about 84% of Earth's volume. The mantle is dominated by the solid phase but in geological time behaved as a viscous liquid.
The layer of the earth that forms a hard surface is known as the lithosphere, while that which melts is called the asthenosphere
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How does the movement of energy and matter through the food chain cause the average mass of the whale to change? Please help me out.
Answer:
The ten-percent rule toward energy transfer among levels of a trophic system is one that has been used to study ecosystems’ energy dynamics for a long time.
Explanation:
Food chains describe the transfer of energy from its source in plants, through herbivores, up to carnivores and onto higher order predators (Sinclair et al. 2003). These different “levels” are known as trophic levels, which is properly defined as the position within the food chain or energy pyramid that an organism can be found. But how much energy is passed along through each level? This is where the ten-percent rule comes in.
hope it will help you ...(✷‿✷)
The structure that organizations most commonly adopt to solve the control problems that result from producing many different kinds of products for many different market segments is the _______ structure.
Answer:
that boy is not one of them
Explanation:on god
In which layer of the atmosphere is oxygen content the highest?
Answer:
The troposphere
Explanation:
Whoever helps me first will be mark as brainliest I promise please and thank you
Answer:
Answer is yes because most of the boxes are black
Consider the lowest layer of the atmosphere as the first layer. In which layer do you find ozone? O first O second O third O fourth
The ozone layer is one layer of the stratosphere, the second layer of Earth's atmosphere.
Where is the ozone layer located?The ozone layer on Earth. In the stratosphere, 15–40 km (10–25 miles) above the surface of the Earth, is where the ozone layer is located. Nearly all weather happens in this area, also referred to as the lower atmosphere. The troposphere rises from the surface of the Earth to a height of 6 to 20 kilometres (4 to 12 miles). From the equator to the poles, the troposphere's height fluctuates. The troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere are the primary layers, in order from lowest to highest. The layer of insulating gases that clings to our planet is known as the stratosphere.To learn more about ozone layer refer to:
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Damage to ependymal cells would most likely affect the formation of myelin sheaths. repair of axons. formation of cerebrospinal fluid. transport of neurotransmitters within axons. formation of ganglia:
Damage to ependymal cells would most likely affect the Formation of cerebrospinal fluid.
Ependymal cells are specialized cells that line the ventricles of the brain and the central canal of the spinal cord. They are responsible for the production, circulation and reabsorption of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). CSF is a clear liquid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, it cushions the brain and spinal cord, it provides nutrients to the brain and spinal cord and also it helps to remove waste products. Damage to ependymal cells would affect the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid, which could lead to an accumulation of fluid in the brain or spinal cord, known as hydrocephalus.
Myelin sheaths are formed by oligodendrocytes cells, not ependymal cells. Repair of axons is a responsibility of Schwann cells and satellite cells of the spinal cord. Transport of neurotransmitters is a responsibility of axons, not ependymal cells. Ganglia are collections of nerve cell bodies, usually located outside the central nervous system, and it is not a responsibility of ependymal cells.
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Explain What are index fossils and how are
they used to determine the
Absolute age of sendimentary rock?
Index fossils are the remains of species that were alive for just one brief time.A layer of rock containing an index fossil is not very old compared to another rock layer containing the same kind of index fossil.
What is the rock's exact age?The absolute age of the a rock is its age expressed in years.By calculating the concentration of specific radioactive materials in the rock, geologists may determine absolute ages.Small amounts from radioactive materials frequently end up in the formation of rocks.
What does it mean to be absolute?The numerical age of a layer containing rocks or fossils is its absolute age.Radiometric dating can be used to calculate absolute age.
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I'd rather regret the risk that didn't work out than the chances I didn't take at all what does this quote mean
Simone biles
Help me please that is for tomorrow please
I need answer de question and it don’t see the question 14 so please help me
14. What would the amino acid sequence be translated from the mRNA sequence?
UGGCAGUGC, Translation of the mRNA sequence into the amino acid sequence.
After transcription from a DNA strand, the sequence for the AACGTAACG codon in the mRNA molecule is UUGCAUUGC. The genetic coding of an RNA strand is in the order A-U, G-C, and T-A.
When the mRNA's codons come into contact with the ribosome's active site, the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA is translated into an amino acid sequence, with the aid of the tRNAs acting as adaptors to add each amino acid in the proper sequence to the end of the expanding polypeptide chain.
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state three hormones found in the digestive system
Answer:
endocrine, hormonal, testosterone
Explanation:
I had this question on an exam
true or false: Is it possible for a plant to be given the gene that is responsible for a jellyfish glowing and that plant can then use the gene to glow because all organisms use the same genetic code
Which specific cytoskeletal element is most susceptible?
All cytoskeletal elements have specific functions and structural characteristics that make them susceptible to different types of damage or disruption. However, the microtubules are considered the most susceptible cytoskeletal element. Microtubules are flexible, hollow tubes made up of a protein called tubulin. They are responsible for maintaining cell shape, cell division, and organelle movement. Because of their dynamic nature, microtubules are more susceptible to damage caused by environmental factors such as temperature changes, pH changes, and exposure to chemicals. Additionally, microtubules are also more susceptible to disruption caused by certain drugs and toxins that target tubulin, such as the chemotherapy drug taxol.
When a tall plant TT in pea is crossed with another tall plant TT the probability of obtaining a dwarf plant is?
When a tall plant (TT) in pea is crossed with another tall plant (TT), the probability of obtaining a dwarf plant is 0%.
Both parents are tall plant (TT) which are homozygous dominant for the trait of plant height. This means that they both have two copies of the allele that codes for tall plant height (T). Since the allele for tall plant height is dominant, it masks the presence of any allele for short plant height (t). In this cross, both parents only have the allele for tall plant height, so all of their offspring will also have the allele for tall plant height.
This can be represented in a Punnett square shown in the attached picture. As you can see in the Punnett square, all the offspring will be TT, and will be homozygous dominant for the trait of plant height and will exhibit the dominant trait (tall plant height).
Therefore, all the offspring will be tall and none of them will be dwarf.
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A mouse embryo is in the early stages of development. The cells are beginning to look different from each other. What is happening to the growing mouse embryo?
Answer: he cells are differentiating so that they have specialized functions
Explanation:
cell differention
A mouse embryo is in the early stages of development, it seems cells are beginning to look different from each other, it is due to cell differentiation.
How does a mouse embryo develop?Cell differentiation is the process to develop a zygote into an embryo, and pluripotent stem cells are the undifferentiated cells, which develop into different cell lineages.
cells from the later blastocyst stage only give rise to two of the three cell lineages, because to the fact that embryonic stem cells are totipotent, whereas blastocyst cells are pluripotent.
During the blastocyst stage, cells develop into any lineage, having the potency to develop into any cells, due to pluripotency.
Therefore, during embryonic development, cells are beginning to look different from each other due to cell differentiation.
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All of the following are true of antibodies EXCEPT
O they are recognized by phagocytes
O they destroy virus-infected cells
O they can block pathogens from infecting cells
O they bind to specific antigens
All of the following are true of antibodies EXCEPT that they destroy virus-infected cells because antibodies are bind to pathogens and antigens.
Antibodies remove foreign chemicals from the body by attaching to particular antigens. The variable section of the antibody binds to the pathogen when it gets into the body as a pathogen, such as a hazardous bacteria or virus, and ultimately causes a number of activities, such as the pathogen's elimination.
Viruses and intracellular bacteria attach to particular molecules on the surface of the target cell in order to enter the cell. This can be avoided as the pathogen is said to be neutralised by antibodies that bind to it. Antibodies' ability to neutralise bacterial toxins is crucial for preventing their entry into cells.
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If the scientists conclude the greater cloud cover will reflect more incoming solar radiation, then the result will be decreased temperatures on earth. What type of feedback mechanism is this?.
Because clouds can hold onto solar heat, they envelop Earth like a blanket. As a result, clouds can both cool and warm the environment.
What exactly are solar rays?Our sun's solar radiation passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. Electromagnetic waves or light are referred to as solar radiation. There are three main categories of solar radiation: visible light, infrared light, and ultraviolet light.
What kind of feedback is there between temperature and clouds?This relationship is one of negative feedback. The amount of clouds rises as the water vapor content does, but the clouds also assist to chill the environment by lowering solar radiation that enters the atmosphere. The response balances out the stimulus.
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What knowledge and skills do nurses need?
Nursing is a profession that requires a comprehensive set of knowledge and skills to provide safe and effective patient care.
Nurses are expected to possess a broad range of competencies in order to provide high-quality care and meet the needs of their patients. The knowledge and skills that nurses need are often divided into two categories: theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
Theoretical knowledge is a core component of nursing education and is essential for nurses to understand the fundamentals of the profession. This includes understanding anatomy and physiology, medical terminology, pharmacology, pathophysiology, and legal and ethical issues. A nurse must also have an understanding of how to use evidence-based practice in order to provide the best care for their patients. In addition, nurses must be knowledgeable about the different types of treatments and interventions available, as well as how to recognize and assess changes in patient condition.
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what causes the cones from the lodgepole pine tree to drop its seeds
Answer: Fire
Explanation: When the heat of a passing fire melts the resins that seals it and allows the cone to open, dropping it's seeds
The expressed allele when no dominant allele is present in: _________
The expressed allele when no dominant allele is present in Recessive allele.
In general, Recessive alleles are expressed in certain condition when their is no dominant allele present. But when we talk about s.e.xually reproducing organisms, each of then will contain two alleles for every gene (one from each parent). This pair of alleles is also known as genotype that is responsible for determining the organism's phenotype.
Hence , Recessive alleles can only be expressed when both parents have recessive alleles for the given trait . on the other hand Dominant alleles are always expressed, regardless of what the other allele is present. If a person carries one dominant allele and one recessive for any trait, it is termed as a carrier.
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HELP ASAP!!!
Organic farms pros and cons.
- Do the pros outweigh the cons
- Who should pay to research organic farming techniques?
- Do you think that we should do away with nonorganic farming? Why or why not?
Organic farms are farms that use methods of production that are consistent with organic agriculture.
Pros:
- Organic farming uses fewer chemicals, synthetic pesticides, and fertilizers, which can be beneficial for the environment and human health.
- Organic farming practices often use natural compost, crop rotation, and other methods that can help reduce soil erosion and create healthier soil for growing food.
- Organic farming can also be beneficial for biodiversity, as organic farms tend to have more diverse crop varieties and a greater variety of beneficial insects.
Cons:
- Organic farming is more labor-intensive than conventional farming, as it requires more manual labor, such as weeding and pest control.
- Organic farms may also require more land to grow the same amount of crops, as organic farms tend to have lower yields than conventional farms.
- Organic farming can also be costlier than conventional farming due to higher labor costs, the need to use more land, and the cost of organic certification.
Do the pros outweigh the cons?
That depends on the individual situation, as each farm and region may have different circumstances that affect the cost-benefit analysis of organic farming.
Who should pay to research organic farming techniques?
Organic farming research can be supported by a variety of sources, including government organizations, private foundations, universities, and individual farmers.
Do you think that we should do away with nonorganic farming? Why or why not?
No, there is a need for both organic and non-organic farming. Organic farming is better for the environment and human health, but non-organic farming can be more efficient, cost-effective, and easier to scale up. Both types of farming have a role to play in providing food for people around the world.
What is Agriculture?
Agriculture is the science, art and practice of cultivating the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock. It includes the preparation of animal and vegetable products for people to use and their distribution to markets, and the study and improvement of soil fertility and the conditions of crops.
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Anybody know how to graph and do this ?
Answer:
no se no hablo ingles lo siento
What do the energy resources uranium and coal have in common?
What do the energy assets uranium and coal share for all intents and purposes? The two of them are shaped from the remaining parts of dead organic entities.
Non-renewable energy sources are produced using disintegrating plants and creatures. These energies are tracked down in the World's outside layer and contain carbon and hydrogen, which can be scorched for energy. Coal, oil, and gaseous petrol are instances of non-renewable energy sources.
Both coal and sunlight-based energy has advantages and disadvantages. A few similitudes between the two is, the two of them cost large chunks of change to get everything rolling. Every item needs to go through an interaction empower to be changed over into an alternate sort of energy. One more comparability between the two is, the two of them are utilized to give use to the world.
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What causes stiff tight muscles?
The most common causes of muscle stiffness are strains and sprains.
Muscle stiffness occurs when a muscle becomes stiff, especially after rest, making it harder to move than usual. It may also be accompanied by muscle pain, cramps, and discomfort.
This is different from muscle stiffness or spasticity. Both of these symptoms cause the muscles to remain tight even when they are not moving. Muscle stiffness usually develops after exercising, doing the heavy lifting, or lifting heavy weights. In addition, the body may become stiff if it is not active for a certain period of time. When getting out of bed in the morning or getting up from a chair after sitting for a long time.
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