Answer:
- The conjugate base of a weak acid is a strong base.
- The conjugate base of a strong acid is a very weak base
Explanation:
The conjugate base of a strong acid is a very weak base, and the conjugate base of a weak acid is a strong base. These two statements are true.
What is strong base ?It is a substance with the capacity to take a proton out of an extremely weak acid. In water, they can also entirely separate into its ions. Examples include sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide (KOH) (NaOH).
The stronger the acid and the weaker its conjugate base are, the higher the Ka. Similar to this, the stronger a material is as a base and the weaker its conjugate acid's acidity, the higher the Kb.
Bases provide a similar problem: a strong base is one that is completely ionized in solution. A weak base is one that is less than 100% ionized in solution. There aren't many strong bases, and any base that isn't on the list is.
Thus, The conjugate base of a strong acid is a very weak base, and the conjugate base of a weak acid is a strong base.
To learn more about strong base, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/2728613
#SPJ5
The Sun keeps all of the planets orbiting it because _____.
A. he Law of Ellipses states that the planets orbit the Sun in circular patterns
b. the Law of Universal Gravitation states that an increase in mass causes an increase in gravitational force
C. the Law of Harmonies states that the motion of the planets will not stop unless an outside force is applied
D. the Law of Equal Areas states that planets sweep equal areas in equal periods of time around the Sun
Answer:
a. because of how the earth circulates around the sun.
Question
Write the correct skeleton equation for the following:
fluorine gas reacts with calcium metal to form
solid calcium fluoride
Let's see
Fluorine reacts with Calcium metal to form calcium fluoride
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail Flourine+Calcium\longrightarrow CaF_2[/tex]
Write states[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail Fluorine(g)+Calcium (s)\longrightarrow Calcium\: Fluoride (s)[/tex]
The chemical equation when fluorine gas reacts with calcium metal to form solid calcium fluoride is Ca + F₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] CaF₂.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
Learn more about chemical equation,here:
https://brainly.com/question/28294176
#SPJ2
18 points ! Kinetic Molecular Theory has to do with
A. the identity of gas particles.
B. the pressure of gas particles.
C. the motion of gas particles.
D. the volume of gas particles.
Answer:
C. the motion of gas particles.
Explanation:
The kinetic molecular theory is a simple but very effective model that effectively explains ideal gas behavior. The theory assumes that gases consist of widely separated molecules of negligible volume that are in constant motion, colliding elastically with one another and the walls of their container with average velocities determined by their absolute temperatures.
Write the Noble Gas Notation for Silicone
Answer:
[Ne] 3s2 3p2
Explanation:
Neon (Ne) is the noble gas right before silicon (Si).
Then right after neon is the 3s subshell. It has two electrons and is full.
After 3s comes the 3p subshell, and silicon only has two electrons in the 3p subshell (you can just count the electrons in each subshell on your periodic table).
please help , thank you !!
A standard solution of 112 ppm Yellow 6 dye was prepared. A 25.1 mL aliquot of the stock Yellow 6 dye was diluted to 25 mL in a volumetric flask. What is the concentration (in ppm) of this dilute Yellow 6 dye
Answer:
multiply, 112 and 25.1 then divide the answer in six
Explanation:
The concentration of of dilute yellow 6 dye is 112.448 ppm.
What is ppm solution?PPM or parts per million is a term in chemistry used to denote very low concentrations of solution.It is defined as milligrams of substance present in 1 liter of solution.
It is technically a dimensionless quantity useful for measuring smaller concentrations present in a solution.This conversion has many scientific applications .
It is how many parts a particular compound or molecule takes up within the one million part of the whole solution. It is used for describing concentrations of substances which are usually dissolved in a solvent.
For calculating ppm concentration when two solutions one with ppm concentration is known can be found out by:
ppm of solution-1 ×volume=ppm of solution-2×volume
112×251=ppm of solution-2×25
=112.44 ppm
For calculating ppm of solution both the parts of the equation must have same weight or volume.
Learn more about ppm solutions here:
https://brainly.com/question/1370797
#SPJ2
Which statement best describes one rule for determining the relative age of a rock layers
Which term is defined as the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom.
Answer:
Mass number
Explanation:
A mercury lamp emits radiation with a wavelength of 4. 36x 105 cm. A. What is this wavelength in meters?
Define Magnetic force and Magnetic field
Answer:A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetized materials. A charge that is moving in a magnetic field experiences a force perpendicular to its own velocity and to the magnetic field
Explanation:hope this helps :DD
Write 483,928 in each form.
Word:
Expanded:
Bubbles started appearing in a pot of water kept on the stove. This shows the process of
(1 Point)
A. evaporation
B. condensation
O C. freezing
O C. boiling
C. boiling
when water starts boiling you will se bubbles appearing
A volume of 75 mL of 0. 060 M NaF is mixed with 25 mL of 0. 15 M Sr(NO3)2. Calculate the concentrations in the final solution of NO3 - , Na , Sr2 , and F-. (Ksp for SrF2
For a volume of 75 mL of 0. 060 M NaF is mixed with 25 mL of 0. 15 M Sr(NO3)2, the concentrations in the final solution is mathematically given as
[NO3-] = 0.075 M[Na+] = 0.045 M[Sr2+] = 0.015 M[F-] = 0.00012 MWhat are the concentrations in the final solution of NO3 - , Na , Sr2 , and F-.?Generally, the equation for the molarity of NaF is mathematically given as
M NaF= millimoles / total volume
M NaF= = 75 x 0.060 / (75+ 25)
M NaF = 0.045
Where, Sr(NO3)2 molarity = 25 x 0.15 / (75+ 25)
Sr(NO3)2 molarity = 0.0375 M
The Chemmical reaction of Sr and F is
Sr+2 + 2 F ---> SrF2
Therefore,Ksp = [Sr+2] [F-]^2
2.0 x 10^-10 = 0.015 [F-]^2
[F-] = 1.2 x 10^-4 M
In conclusion, the concentrations are
[NO3-] = 0.075 M[Na+] = 0.045 M[Sr2+] = 0.015 M[F-] = 0.00012 MRead more about Concentration
https://brainly.com/question/16979235
2. Does the aluminum sample (the can) contain more than, (less than or exactly one mole of aluminum? Support answer with calculation.
Answer:
than, (less than or exactly one mole
A student conducts an investigation to determine which magnet is strongest: the horseshoe, the bar, or the ring. The student tests each magnet one time using the same metal object and announces that the bar magnet is strongest. What is wrong with the student's reasoning?
Answer:
Each magnet should have been tested on many different magnetizable materials
Explanation:
In designing an experiment such as that outlined above, the experimental design should have included many different magnetizable materials.
All the types of magnets; the horseshoe, the bar, and the ring magnet should have been tested using many different magnetizable materials apart from the metal object. By so doing, the strongest magnet can be effectively determined without bias because it will attract the greatest number of magnetizable materials.
Again, the shape of the magnet affects its ability to attract objects. Hence, different shapes of magnets can not effectively be compared for relative magnetic strength.
Explanation:
bold is strong
Which of the following parts pumps the blood throughout the body?
[tex]\huge\bold\green{Answer:-}[/tex]
Both venae cavae (7) pass the deoxygenated blood to the right atrium. Blood from the right atrium (1) enters right ventricle (2) and pulmonary arteries (6) carry deoxygenated blood from right ventricle to lungs for oxygenation. Two pulmonary veins (8) come from each lung and pass oxygenated blood to left atrium (3). The left ventricle (4) pumps blood into the aorta (5) which in turn branches and delivers blood to the major body regions and organs.So, the correct answer is option A.
The mass of an object is 240g and its volume is 60 cm3
will it sink or float
Answer:
Float
Explanation:
Becuase 240 g had more volume then the 60 cm3 which is lighter that the mass of 240 grams
how many grams of baf2 are in 3.7 moles of baf2
To convert moles to gram multiply 3.7 moles of BaF2 to the molar mass of BaF2
BaF2 molar mass = 175.326
3.7 moles x 175.326g = 648.70g BaF2
1. Why is sodium kept immersed in keroscne oil?
Explanation:
Sodium and Potassium are highly reactive metals and react vigorously with the oxygen, carbon dioxide and moisture present in the air such that it may even cause a fire. To prevent this explosive reaction, Sodium iskept immersed in kerosene becauseSodium doesn't react with kerosene
10. The property of water that accounts for its' ability bead up into round drops is
a. Adhesion
b. Capillary action
b. Cohesion
d. Dispersion forces
Answer:
c. Cohesion
Explanation:
Hope this helps and have a nice day
A bird flies 45 meters in 3 seconds. What is its speed?
Can someone please help me? :(
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
They collect equal amounts.of solar energy
Answer:
The answer is
C. B and D
Explanation:
The equator is where there is the most solar energy
B and D are symmetrical over the equator.
write the steps for a covalent bond for s2
Answer:
Sulfur, which only needs two electrons to complete it octet, will pick up the two electrons coming from magnesium, becoming the sulfide anion, S2− , in the process. The electrostatic force of attraction will then bring the magnesium cations and the sulfur anions together → an ionic bond i
When any reversible reaction is at equilibrium, what conditions are necessarily true?.
Answer:
Reversible reactions that happen in a closed system eventually reach equilibrium. At equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products do not change. But the forward and reverse reactions have not stopped - they are still going on, and at the same rate as each other.
When any reversible reaction is at equilibrium, the conditions are necessarily true are the amount of reactant and products stops changing, and the rate of forward reaction equals rate of backward reaction. The correct options are B and D.
What is a reversible reaction?A reversible reaction occurs when the conversion of reactants to products and the conversion of products to reactants occur at the same time.
A and B can react to form C and D, or C and D can react to form A and B in the reverse reaction. In thermodynamics, this is not the same as a reversible process.
In a closed system, reversible reactions eventually reach equilibrium. The concentrations of both reactants and products remain constant at equilibrium.
But the forward and reverse reactions have not stopped; they are still occurring at the same rate.
Reversible reactions continue until equilibrium is reached, which means that the amounts of reactant and product are balanced.
Thus, the correct options are B and D.
For more details regarding reversible reaction, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16614705
#SPJ2
Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are attached below as image:
At 1 atm, how much energy is required to heat 59.0 g H2O(s) at −22.0 ∘C to H2O(g) at 141.0 ∘C? STRATEGY: Calculate the energy needed for each temperature change or phase change individually. a. The energy needed to heat 59.0 g H2O(s) from −22.0 ∘C to its melting point. b. The energy needed to melt 59.0 g H2O(s) at its melting point. c. The energy needed to heat 59.0 g H2O(l) from the melting point to the boiling point. d. The energy needed to boil 59.0 g H2O(l) at its boiling point. e. The energy needed to heat 59.0 g H2O(g) from the boiling point to 141.0 ∘C. Sum the energies from each step and convert to kilojoules. Step 1. a. Going from −22.0 ∘C to the melting point of H2O (0 ∘C) is a temperature change of 22.0 ∘C. How much energy is needed to heat 59.0 g H2O(s) by 22.0 ∘C if its specific heat is 2.087 J/(g× ∘C)?
Answer:
The answer is "2736.1 J"
Explanation:
[tex]m= 59.0 \ g\\\\t_2 = -22\\\\\Delta t= t_1-t_2\\\\[/tex]
[tex]= 0-(-22)\\= 22[/tex]
specific heat for ice = 2.108 [tex]\frac{J}{gk} \\[/tex]
Formula:
[tex]\bold{Q= mc \Delta t} \\[/tex]
[tex]= 59 \times 2.108 \times 22\\\\= 2736.1 \ \ J[/tex]
A chemist wants to extract copper metal from copper chloride solution. The chemist places 1.50 grams of aluminum foil in a solution of 14 grams of copper (II) chloride. A single replacement reaction takes place. What best explains the state of the reaction mixture after the reaction?
Unbalanced equation: CuCl2 + Al → AlCl3 + Cu (4 points)
Group of answer choices
Less than 6.0 grams of copper is formed, and some aluminum is left in the reaction mixture.
More than 6.5 grams of copper is formed, and some aluminum is left in the reaction mixture.
Less than 6.0 grams of copper is formed, and some copper chloride is left in the reaction mixture.
More than 6.5 grams of copper is formed, and some copper chloride is left in the reaction mixture.
Less than 6.0 grams of copper is formed, and some aluminum is left in the reaction mixture
Stoichiometric calculationsFrom the equation of the reaction:
3CuCl2 + 2Al → 2AlCl3 + 3Cu
Mole ratio of CuCl2 and Al = 3:2
Mole of 1.5 g aluminum foil = 1.5/26.98
= 0.06 moles
Mole of 14 g CuCl2 = 14/134.45
= 0.10 moles
For every 3 moles of CuCl2, 2 mole of Al is needed.
Thus, for 0.10 moles of CuCl2, the mole of Al needed would be:
0.10 x 2/3 = 0.07 moles
CuCl2 is, thus, slightly in excess while Al is the limiting reagent.
Mole ratio of Al and Cu = 2:3
For 0.06 mole Al, the mole of Cu will be: 0.06x3/2 = 0.09 moles
Mass of 0.09 moles Cu = 0.09 x 63.55
= 5.71 g
Thus, less than 6.0 grams Cu is formed while a little CuCl2 would be left in the reaction mixture.
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/8062886
Jackson enjoys looking up at the night sky and writing about the variety of objects he sees. On one special occasion, he wrote in his journal that he saw a streak of light going across part of the sky. Which answer best describes what Jackson saw? * 1 point Meteorite: A cold mixture of dust and ice that develops a long tail as it nears the sun Meteor: A cold mixture of dust and ice that develops a long tail as it nears the sun Meteorite: A streak of light made when an object burns up as it enters Earths's atmosphere Meteor: A streak of light made when an object burns up as it enters Earth's atmosphere
9514 1404 393
Answer:
Meteor: A streak of light made when an object burns up as it enters Earth's atmosphere
Explanation:
A meteorite is an object that has come from space and hit Earth.
A comet is a space object that develops a tail as it nears the sun. It is believed to be a mixture of dust and ice. In general, a comet will appear stationary in the night sky, since it moves rather slowly relative the starry background.
A meteor is a space object that makes a streak of light across the sky as it burns up in the atmosphere. (It may or may not become a meteorite, depending on the degree to which it burns up.)
__
UFOs have also been known to make streaks of light when moving across the sky.
Answer:
A streak of light made when an object burns up as it enters Earth's atmosphere
Explanation:
100 % 2021
6. 0.465 mole sample of gas exerts 4.43 atm of pressure in a 2.25 L container. What is the temperature of the gas in the container?
Answer:
T = 262KExplanation:
n = 0.465
P = 4.43 atm
V = 2.25 L
T = ?
Follow this equation below
PV = nRT4.43 x 2.25 = 0.465 x 0.08206 x T
9.97 = 0.038 x T
(Dividing both sides by 0.038 to get rid of it)
T = 262K or you could say 262.4K
Hope this helps!!
How does stoichiometry support the law of conservation of mass?
A It compares the mass of the reactants to the number of moles of reactants.
B It compares the mass of each reactant to the mass of each product.
C It compares the mass of the products to the number of atoms in the products.
D It compares the mass of the products to the mass of the reactants. ***
The stoichiometry supports the law of conservation of mass by comparing the mass of the products to the mass of the reactants.
What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry is the measurement of the reactant and product of a reaction.
It is found in the law of conservation of mass, which says that the mass of the reactant is equal to the mass of the product.
Due to stoichiometry, if the mass of the product is known then, the mass of the reactant can be known.
Thus, the correct option is D.
Learn more about stoichiometry
https://brainly.com/question/9743981
Which of the following properties of pure solvents increase when a solute is added?
a. Freezing point
b. Vapor pressure
c. Boiling point
d. Cohesion