Show that a vector
[tex]u = x _{1}i + y_{1}j + z_{1}k[/tex]
with direction cosines (cos α, cos β, cos gamma) can be written as
[tex]u = |u| ( \cos \alpha i + \cos\beta j + \cos \gamma k)[/tex]

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

 u = |u|(cos∝+cosβ+cosγ)

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation

Proof:-

Given a vector  u = x₁ i + y₁j +z₁k

let O X, OY, O Z be the positive co-ordinate axes

P(x₁,y₁,z₁) be any point in the space

Let OP makes angles α,β,γ with co-ordinate axes OX , OY ,OZ .

The angle α,β,γ are known as direction angles and cosine of the angle

l =cosα , m= cosβ , n=cosγ

The perpendicular PA,PB,PC are drawn co-ordinate axes OX,OY,OZ respecctively

InΔOAP , ∠A =90° , cos∝ =[tex]\frac{x}{r}[/tex]

                                 x₁ = rcos∝

InΔOBP , ∠B =90° , cosβ =[tex]\frac{y}{r}[/tex]

                                 y₁ = rcosβ

InΔOCP , ∠C =90° , cosγ =[tex]\frac{z}{r}[/tex]

                                z₁ = rcosγ

Given   u = x₁ i + y₁j +z₁k

      |u| = [tex]\sqrt{(x_{1})^{2} +(x_{2} )^{2} +(x_{3} )^{2} }[/tex]

Therefore  u = x₁ i + y₁j +z₁k

               u = |u|(cos∝+cosβ+cosγ)

         


Related Questions

please help ill give BRAINLIEST​

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Step-by-step explanation:

Mrs. Browning bought ice cream treats for 6 children. Each child picked either a sundae or a milkshake. The sundaes cost $2 each and the milkshakes cost $5 each. If Mrs. Browning spent a total of $21, how many of each type of treat did she buy?


Please help me please !!!

Answers

Answer:

3 milkshakes and 3 sundaes

Step-by-step explanation:

3 * 5 = $15 + 3 * 2 = $21

Yes the person on top right. 5x3= 15 and 6x3=6. 15+6 =21 so 21 dollars

A player chooses one of the numbers 1 through 4. After the choice has been made, two regular four-sided (tetrahedral) dice are rolled, with the sides of the dice numbered 1 through 4. If the number chosen appears on the bottom of exactly one die after it is rolled, then the player wins If the number chosen appears on the bottom of both of the dice, then the player wins If the number chosen does not appear on the bottom of either of the dice, the player loses What is the expected return to the player, in dollars, for one roll of the dice

Answers

Answer:  [tex]=\frac{-1}{16}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

given data:

number to be chosen from = 1,2,3,4.

Solution:

ways the number can show

[tex]2*3*1=6[/tex] ways for your number to appear once.

[tex]1*1=1[/tex] ways for your number to appear twice.

[tex]3*3=9[/tex] ways for your number not to appear at all

[tex]= \frac{6(1) + 1(2) - 9(1)}{16}[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{6+2-9}{16}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{-1}{16}[/tex]

expected return of the player is [tex]=\frac{-1}{16}[/tex]

Jaron walked 15 blocks north and then 3 blocks west to school. Marisol walked 3 blocks east and then 15 blocks south to school. Write an expression to show that each traveled the same distance.

Answers

Answer:

sqrt(15² + 3²) = sqrt(15² + 3²)

Step-by-step explanation:

Using Pythagoras:

15 blocks North = 15 blocks south (direction opposite to each other)

3 blocks west = 3 blocks east (directions opposite to each other)

Hence distance traveled (d) :

JARON

D = sqrt(15² + 3²)

MARISOL:

D = sqrt(15² + 3²)

Hence ;

sqrt(15² + 3²) = sqrt(15² + 3²)

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

C) c = 5 ( 3.5b + 10 )

Step-by-step explanation:

This is because the shop will charge a flat rate of $10 per visit. Then it will charge $3.5 per bowl. Hence the equation; (3.5b + 10) is formed. Finally, if one goes there 5 times, they will have to multiply this equation by 5 to find the total cost. Henceforth, C) is the only correct answer.

Solve this 40 pointsssss

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

6 because the pattern on the 3 rows is remove 1 on each of the starting and end point of the pattern, therefore, 6 for the 4th row, 4 for the 5th row 2 for the last row

sum of 23.5 , 2.1, 6.07 , and 0.893

Answers

32.563 is the sum of all the numbers

Pls hurry I need the answer

Answers

Answer:  48 degrees

=============================================

Work Shown:

Apply the law of cosines

a^2 = b^2 + c^2 - 2*b*c*cos(A)

10^2 = 13^2 + 11^2 - 2*13*11*cos(A)

100 = 290 - 286*cos(A)

100-290 = -286*cos(A)

-190 = -286*cos(A)

190 = 286*cos(A)

286*cos(A) = 190

cos(A) = 190/286

A = arccos(190/286)

A = 48.368620460647

A = 48

Make sure your calculator is in degree mode.

HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE!!!!!!!!!!!

What is a control group?
:((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

What is a control group?


A group that changes the variable

The group that applies the variable

The group that tests the variable

A test group where the variable is not changed or applied

Answers

Answer:

A scientific control is an experiment or observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the independent variable. This increases the reliability of the results, often through a comparison between control measurements and the other measurements.

A test group where the variable is not changed or applied

13(9−6m)+14(12m−8) =

Answers

Answer:

90m + 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Distribute 13 to (9-6m) and distribute 14 to (12m -8)

13*9 - 13*6m + 14*12m - 14*8 =

117 - 78m + 168m - 112 =

put like terms together

117-112 -78m + 168m =

5 + 90m

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Which equations are equivalent to −4(3d−2)−7minus, 4, left parenthesis, 3, d, minus, 2, right parenthesis, minus, 7 ?
A) −12d−15
B)12d−15
C)None of the above
Please help me !!!

Answers

Answer:

She/He is right it's C. Tysm!

The correct answer is:

A) −12d−15 (None of the options provided are equivalent to the given expression.)

How to determine the equivalent

To simplify the expression −4(3d−2)−7, we can apply the distributive property by multiplying -4 to each term inside the parentheses:

−4(3d−2)−7 = -4 * 3d + (-4) * (-2) - 7

This gives us:

-12d + 8 - 7

Combining like terms:

-12d + 1

So the expression is equivalent to -12d + 1.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

A) −12d−15 (None of the options provided are equivalent to the given expression.)

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The public debt of a fictional country is 8,127,650,198,774 units of its
currency, while its gross domestic product (GDP) is 23,476,117,934,187 units
of its currency. What is the country's debt-to-GDP ratio?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

just divide 8,127,650,198,774 by 23,476,117,934,187

by calculator

Heidi is purchasing a frozen yogurt dessert. She must select a flavor, a type of sauce, and a topping from options in
the table.
Frozen Yogurt Dessert Options
Sauce
Pineapple
Blueberry
Strawberry
Topping
Cherry
Rainbow Sprinkles
Chocolate Sprinkles
Nuts
Flavor
Vanilla
Chocolate
How many different combinations are possible?

Answers

Answer:

288 combinations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Simply multiply 2! by 3! and 4! which equals to 2 * 6 * 24 = 288 combinations.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

24

Step-by-step explanation:


Which line is perpendicular
to the line passing through
the points (-4, 2) and (4,--4)

Answers

Answer:

The line is 4/3x

Step-by-step explanation:

I graphed it

6) Which expressions are equivalent? Choose ALL that apply.
28
74
1) 7 to the fourth power
) 4 to the seventh power
7.7.7.7

Answers

The expressions "7^4", "7 to the fourth power", and "7*7*7*7"are the expressions that are equivalent.

We are given five mathematical expressions.The first expression is "28".The second expression is "7^4", which is equal to 2401.The third expression is "7 to the fourth power", which is equal to 2401.The fourth expression is "4 to the seventh power" which is equal to 16384.The fifth expression is "7*7*7*7", which is equal to 2401.Compare the values of all the expressions above.We can conclude that the second, the third, and the fifth expressions are equivalent as they have equal values.

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Select all values that satisfies the inequality 2f >–8
options-
4

4

0

-6

3.5

-2.25

-100

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

2f > -8

f > -4

The values greater than -4 here are 4, 0, 3.5 and -2.25.

Any help please I appreciate it thank you on 1 and 2 plzzzz!!!

Answers

Answer:

1. angle Y, angle XYZ, and angle ZYX

2. angle PQR, angle SQR, and angle PQS

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The 3 ways to name the given angle are:

✔️The use of an alphabet of the vertex: angle Y

✔️The use of the three alphabets can be named in two ways with the middle alphabet representing the vertex:

angle XYZ

angle ZYX

2. The three different angle in the diagram consist of two adjacent angles that share the same side: angle PQR and angle SQR,

and the bigger angle that sums up the two internal angles, which is angle PQS

Martina used 3/4 of a bottle of conditioner in 7/12 of a year. How much conditioner would she use in a full year

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

7 months = 3/4

1 month = 3/4 ÷ 7

= 3/28

12 months / 1 year = 3/28 x 12

= 9/7

not sure if its correct

Answer: 1 2/7

trust me it just worked for me on IXL

Kung and So Lee offered $87,000
on a home that had been priced
at $96,500. The seller agreed to the
offer. A 20 percent down payment
is required. What is the amount of
the down payment? What is the
amount of the mortgage loan
needed to financethe purchase the purchase

Answers

Answer:

Down payment = $17,400

Amount of mortgage loan = $69,600

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

Cost of home = $87,000

Down payment = 20%

Amount of down payment :

20% of the cost of home

(20/ 100) * $87,000

0.2 * 87000 = $17,400

The cost of mortgage loan required to finance the purchase :

Cost of home - downpayment

$87,000 - $17,400

= $69,600

A regular 12-gon has side length 8 inches. What is its area?

Answers

Answer:

RELATED

How to Solve a Hexagon

Updated October 23, 2018

By Chris Deziel

A polygon is any closed two-dimensional figure with 3 or more straight (not curved) sides, and a 12-sided polygon is known as a dodecagon. A regular dodecagon is one with equal sides and angles, and it's possible to derive a formula for calculating its area. An irregular dodecagon has sides of different lengths and different angles. A six-pointed star is an example. There's no easy way to calculate the area of an irregular 12-sided figure unless you happen to have it plotted on a graph and can read the coordinates of each of the vertices. If not, the best strategy is to divide the figure into regular shapes for which you can calculate the area.

Calculating the Area of a Regular 12-Sided Polygon

To calculate the area of a regular dodecagon, you have to find its center, and the best way to do that is to scribe a circle around it that just touches each of its vertices. The center of the circle is the center of the dodecagon, and the distance from the center of the figure to each of its vertices is simply the radius of the circle (r). Each of the 12 sides of the figure is the same length, so denote this by s.

You need one more measurement, and that's the length of a perpendicular line drawn from the midpoint of each side to the center of the 12-sided shape. This line is known as the apothem. Denote its length by m. It divides each section formed by the radius lines into two right-angled triangles. You don't know m, but you can find it using the Pythagorean theorem.

The 12 radius lines divide the circle you scribed around the dodecagon into 12 equal sections, so at the center of the figure, the angle each line makes with the one next to it is 30 degrees. Each of the 12 sections formed by the radius lines is made up of a pair of right-angled triangles with hypotenuse r and one angle of 15 degrees. The side adjacent to the angle is m, so you can find it using r and the sine of the angle.

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the polygon is  344.18 square inches.

What is the area?

The area is the amount of area occupied by an object's flat (2-D) surface or shape.

Given:

A regular 12-gon has a side length of 8 inches.

Apothem of the polygon,

a = {8/2(tan180/8)}

a = 8/2tan22.5

a = 7.17 inches.

The area of the polygon,

= 12 x 8 x 7.17 / 2

= 344.18 square inches.

Therefore, the area is 344.18 square inches.

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Which point is a solution to the linear inequality below:
y - 3x< 1
A (0,0)
B (0, 3)
C (-2, 1)
D (-10, 0)

Answers

Answer:

A (0,0)

Step-by-step explanation:

y - 3x < 1

0 - 3(0) < 1

0 < 1

Triangle ABC is formed by the vertices A(1,2,-1), B(-3,-6,2)and C(3,-2,0).
If D is the midpoint of BC, the the length (distance) of AD.
write the midpoint
write the distance

Answers

Answer:

Point D: [tex](0,-4, 1 )[/tex]

d = √41

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Pre-Calculus

Midpoint Formula [3D]: [tex](\frac{x_1+x_2}{2},\frac{y_1+y_2}{2}, \frac{z_1+z_2}{2} )[/tex]Distance Formula [3D]: [tex]d = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2+(z_2-z_1)^2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Point A(1, 2, -1)

Point B(-3, -6, 2)

Point C(3, -2, 0)

Step 2: Find Point D

Simply plug in your coordinates B and C into the midpoint formula to find midpoint

Substitute [MF]:                    [tex](\frac{-3+3}{2},\frac{-6-2}{2}, \frac{2+0}{2} )[/tex]Add/Subtract:                       [tex](\frac{0}{2},\frac{-8}{2}, \frac{2}{2} )[/tex]Divide:                                  [tex](0,-4, 1 )[/tex]

Step 3: Find distance d

Simply plug in the 2 coordinates A and D into the distance formula to find distance d

Substitute [DF]:                    [tex]d = \sqrt{(0-1)^2+(-4-2)^2+(1+1)^2}[/tex]Subtract/Add:                       [tex]d = \sqrt{(-1)^2+(-6)^2+(2)^2}[/tex]Exponents:                           [tex]d = \sqrt{1+36+4}[/tex]Add:                                      [tex]d = \sqrt{41}[/tex]

please help!! if ur not gonna then, dont answer pls​

Answers

Thing is we need to know the directions because you are only showing us x=

A map of two cities is plotted on a coordinate grid. One city is centered at (-60,40), while the other is at (40, 20). A rest station lies at the midpoint of a straight road joining the centers of each city. What is the location of the rest station? (1 point)​

Answers

Answer:

( - 10, 30 )

Step-by-step explanation:

A( [tex]x_{1}[/tex] , [tex]y_{1}[/tex] ) , B( [tex]x_{2}[/tex] , [tex]y_{2}[/tex] )

Coordinates of midpoint are

( [tex]\frac{x_{1} +x_{2} }{2}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{y_{1} +y_{2} }{2}[/tex] )

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

A( - 60, 40)

B(40, 20)

The location of the rest station is

( [tex]\frac{-60+40}{2}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{40+20}{2}[/tex] ) = ( - 10, 30 )

Answer:

(-10,30)

Step-by-step explanation:

i just took test

Please make me Brainliest

Write a polynomial function of least degree that has rational coefficients, a leading coefficient of 1, and the given zeros.
-1, 2, 4

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  f(x) = x³ -5x² +2x +8

Step-by-step explanation:

If the function has a zero of p, then it has a factor of (x-p). The polynomial of least degree will only have factors corresponding to the given zeros:

  f(x) = (x -(-1))(x -2)(x -4)

  = (x +1)(x -2)(x -4)

  = (x² -x -2)(x -4)

  f(x) = x³ -5x² +2x +8

What is the relationship between the ratios?


8/11 and 24/33


Drag and drop to correctly complete the statement.


The ratios are ________.

Enter your answer in the box.

Answers

Answer:The ratios are _Equivalent_______.

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1

Equivalent ratios are ratios that have the same value  even though they look different. When we divide or multiply  a given ratio by the same  number ( in the numerator and denominator )we get anther equivalent ratio.

Step 2

In the given ratios

8/11 and 24/ 33

8/ 11  x 3/ 3 = 24/ 33

also

24/33 ÷ 3/3 = 8/11

This shows that the relationship between the  ratios are equivalent.

A function is initially defined by the set of coordinate pairs ((-3,7), (1,5), (4,13)). Which coordinate pair below, if added to this set, prevents the set from representing a function?
1) (2,5) 2) (5,0) 3) (-1,8) 4) (1,4)

Answers

Answer:

(1,4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]\{(-3,7), (1,5), (4,13)\}[/tex]

Required

Which pair makes the relation not a function?

A function is defined as:

[tex]\{(x_1,y_1), (x_2,y_2), (x_3,y_3)..... (x_n,y_n)\}[/tex]

Where each x values (domain) are unique and different from one another.

In the given function, the x values (domain) are: -3, 1 and 4

To get a pair that makes the relation, not a function; we have to select from the given options, any option that has either of -3, 1 and 4 as its x values.

From the list of given options.

4) (1,4) has an x value of 1

Hence, the solution to this question is (1,4)

Question in picture below Will give brainly

Answers

Answer:

J 120

Step-by-step explanation:

6.

Triangles TUV and TWV are congruent triangles.

Angles U and W are corresponding angles, so they are congruent.

m<U = m<W

7x + 15 = 8x

Subtract 7x from both sides.

15 = x

m<U = 7x + 15 = 7(15) + 15 = 8(15) = 120

Answer: J 120

Help me I’ll give you stars

Answers

Answer:answer choice 2

Step-by-step explanation:

two planes travel a constant speed. plane A travels 2.800 miles in 5 hours plane B travels 3.885 miles in 7 hours. which plane is faster?​

Answers

Plane a is faster

Have a good day!!!
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