Solid aluminum metal reacts with chlorine gas to produce aluminum chloride crystals. How many grams of
aluminum chloride will be produced if the reaction begins with 135.0 g Al and 75.0 g chlorine gas? Write the balanced equation. Determine the limiting reactant and determine how much excess reactant will be left over. show your work.

Answers

Answer 1
Sort of hard but it is 56.8
Answer 2

56.8g of aluminum chloride will be produced if the reaction begins with 135.0 g Al and 75.0 g chlorine gas.

What is mass?

A body's mass is an inherent quality. Prior to the discovery of a atom or particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of matter inside a physical body. It was discovered that, despite having the very same quantity of matter in theory, different atoms and elementary particles have varied masses.

There are various conceptions of mass in contemporary physics that are theoretically different but physically equivalent. The resistance of the body to acceleration in the presence of a net force can be measured experimentally as mass. The gravitational pull an object has on other bodies is also influenced by its mass.

2 Al + 3 Cl[tex]_2[/tex] → 2 Al C l[tex]_3[/tex]

mole of Al =  135.0/ 26=5.19mol

mole of Cl[tex]_2[/tex] = 75.0/ 35 =2.14 mol

mass of aluminum chloride =  56.8g

Limiting reagent = Al

excess reactant =  Cl[tex]_2[/tex]

Therefore, 56.8g of aluminum chloride will be produced if the reaction begins with 135.0 g Al and 75.0 g chlorine gas.

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Related Questions

The molar mass of two equally sized samples of unknown gaseous compounds is shown in the table. Molar Mass Comparison Gas Molar Mass A 17 g/mol B 36.5 g/mol Which statement describes the density and diffusion of both gases at STP? Gas A has a higher density and diffuses faster than Gas B. Gas A has a higher density and diffuses slower than Gas B. Gas A has a lower density and diffuses faster than Gas B Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B.

Answers

Answer:

Effusion  is the process of a gas being poured out through a hole diametrically smaller than the structural exit of the container.

A lighter gas effuses faster than a heavier gas.

Thus gas A has a lower density and effuses slower than Gas B.

Explanation:

The gas with a lower molar mass will have a lower density and diffuses at a slower rate. Thus gas A has a lower density than gas B and diffuses slower than gas B.

Three points should be noted here;

The density of any substance is related to the molar mass.[tex]D=M/V[/tex], where [tex]D[/tex] is the density, [tex]M[/tex] is the mass and [tex]V[/tex] is the volume of the substance.The density of the gas is directly proportional to the molar mass of the gas.

Hence the gas A has lower density and the gas B has higher density as the molar mass of A is [tex]17 g/mol[/tex] and of B is [tex]36.5 g/mol[/tex].

About Diffusion please note the below points;

Diffusion is the process of movement of a substance from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration.The gas with a smaller mass will diffuse slower in rate than the gas with a higher mass.

Hence the gas A diffuses slower in rate than gas B.

Thus the correct answer is "Gas A has a lower density and diffuses slower than Gas B".

Learn more about the density of gas here: https://brainly.in/questions/16376906

use ideas about particles and energy transfer to explain why sweat cools you down

Answers

Answer:

So the paws in your body like ot opens up and when the wind blows on the sweat it basically cools you down

Explanation:

I hope it is what you were looking for.

What are some potential traits that are needed to become a super athlete?​

Answers

Answer: Confidence, strength, potential

Explanation:

[tex] \huge \boxed{ \fcolorbox{black}{pink}{Answer}}[/tex]

20 Distinguishing Personality Traits of High-Performing Athletes

1. Self Confidence. “Self-Confidence” isn't just a phrase for cheesy motivational posters. ...

2. Strong Sense of Motivation. It takes more than a shiny medal or hefty check to motivate the world's best athletes. ...

3. Inner Desire to Succeed. ...

4. Natural Goal Setter. ...

5. Self-Discipline. ...

6. Optimism. ...

7. Sense of Belonging. ...

8. Natural Leader.

Which of the following could not be an empirical formula? a CaO b CO2 c KCl d C6H12

Answers

Answer:

D. C6H12

Explanation:

An empirical formula means that the chemical formula of a compound has to be in it's simplest whole number form. In this case, D is not an empirical formula because it is able to be simplified to C3H6. All the other answers are simplified to the simplest whole number ratio. Think of it as a fraction being in simplest form.

Answer:

b CO2 is not an empirical formula.

identify NaOH (aq) + HNO3(aq) → NaNO3(aq) + H2O(1)

Answers

Answer:

this is called acid base reaction

Given the balanced equation below, how many moles of chromium are
produced? 2Cr2O3 + 3S1 --> 4Cr + SIO3
O A. 1 mole
B. 2 moles
O C. 3 moles
O D. 4 moles

Answers

Bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

Help! Please:(
Given the following chemical equation, how many grams of water are created when 50.0 grams of oxygen react with excess hydrogen ?
2H2 + O2 - -> 2H20

Answers

Answer:

About 56.3 grams of H2O

Explanation:

Which describes the molecule below?
O A. A lipid with three saturated fatty acids
• B. A lipid with two unsaturated fatty acids and one saturated fatty
acid
• C. A lipid with three unsaturated fatty acids
• D. A lipid with two saturated fatty acids and one unsaturated fatty
acid

Answers

C. A lipid with three unsaturated fatty acids.
(got the question correct on a test)

the correct formula for the diagram is
1. 2KO
2. K2O
3. K2O
4. KOK2​

Answers

Answer:

The diagram provided shows K2O, or potassium oxide.

Explanation:

Ok... so, there are two "K2O" options, so I would just choose either and hope for the best. I don't know, maybe it's a mistake...

Answer:

The answer is K2O or dipotassium Monoxide

DNA
What organism is often used to study mutations

Answers

Answer:

Hartwell's yeast

Explanation: A model organism for studying somatic mutations and cancer."

What type of mixture is Mayonnaise?
A. Homogeneous
B. Heterogeneous
C. Compound
D. Element

Answers

The answer is C. Element.
The answer is element

What are the number of atoms in each Chemical Formula

Answers

You can search that up online it’s not that hard but good luck !!

What is the volume of 3.5 moles of chlorine gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP)? (3 points)
6.4 L
22 L
32L
78 L

Answers

Answer:

78

Explanation:

Helllllp meh pleaseeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

c (clay)

Explanation:

C clay ( c) snsnsmms s

100 grams of liquid iron is put in liquid water when is equilibrium reached

Answers

Answer:

when the water heats up i believe

Explanation:

b

someone plz help me.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2.

Explanation:

It is the only one that has a chemical change.

Hope this helped you :)

If so pls give brainliest.

2 the one with a color change because a precipitate was formed

pls help asap!!!!

3 gasses are mixed together (N2, O2, and He). The gauge of the N2 states a pressure of 1.23 atm. The gauge on the O2 tank shows 2.3 atm. The Helium gauge is broken. When the gasses are mixed, the total pressure of the tank is 6.50 atm. What is the pressure of the He?

a) 3.47 atm

b) 2.97 atm

c) 0.435 atm

d) 10.03 atm

Answers

Answer: The pressure of the He is 2.97 atm

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.

[tex]p_{total}=p_{N_2}+p_{O_2}+p_{He}.[/tex]

Given : [tex]p_{total}[/tex] =total pressure of gases = 6.50 atm

[tex]p_{N_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of Nitrogen = 1.23 atm

[tex]p_{O_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen = 2.3 atm

[tex]p_{He}[/tex] = partial pressure of Helium = ?

putting in the values we get:

[tex]6.50atm=1.23atm+2.3atm+p_{He}[/tex]  

[tex]p_{He}=2.97atm[/tex]

The pressure of the He is 2.97 atm

5) Calculate the volume, in liters, of 3.24 x 1022 molecules
CI2

Answers

Answer: 1.12 Liters

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {avogadro's number}}=\frac{3.24\times 10^{22}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}=0.05moles[/tex]

1 mol of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] occupy = 22.4 L

Thus 0.05 mol of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] will occupy = [tex]\frac{22.4}{1}\times 0.05=1.12 L[/tex]

Balance this equation. Pb(NO3)2(aq)+NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Answers

Answer:

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaCl(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Explanation:

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

This is how it starts out.

Left:

2 NO3s1 Pb1 Na1 Cl

Right

1 Na1 NO31 Pb2 Cl

So the place to start with this equation is to bring the Cls up to 2

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

But the Nas are now out of kilter.

Pb(NO3)2(aq)+ 2NaCl(aq) -> NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Now the right has a problem. There's only 1 Na

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NaCl(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq)+PbCl2(s)

Check it out. It looks like we are done.

How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 20.0g of H2O by 10.6oC?

Answers

Answer:

ΔH = 8.87 x 10₅

Explanation:

q = mcΔT = 20g x 1.00 cal/g°C x 10.6°C = 212 cals x 4.184 j/cals = 8.87 x 10⁵ joules

What does these mean (thermal energy, convection, radiation and coundution)

Answers

Answer:

Thermal Energy: It refers to some distinct physical concepts, such as the internal energy of a system or heat or sensible heat. And these mode of transfer of heat include, convection, conduction and radiation which I have explained below.

Convection: This is a mode of transfer of heat in which bulk movement of molecules within fluids takes place, as these molecules move the heat obtained by each of the molecules will reach the new location.

Radiation: Radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or through a material medium

Conduction: Conduction is the transfer of internal energy by microscopic collisions of particles and the movement of electrons within an object.

To which of the three main chemical classes does Mercury (Hg) belong?
a) It's not an element in the periodic table
b) Metalloids
c) Non-metals
d) Metals

Answers

Answer:

Metals

Explanation:

It is a transition metal

The periodic table has a lot of different properties in how it is presented, one of these, is that the elements are separated in blocks by their properties.

From its position in the table, we can see that the correct option is d) metals.

The general way of knowing if an element is a metal or not, is to look if it is the D block in the periodic table.

This block contains all the transition metals (not all the metals) but every element in it is a metal. If we look for the mercury, we can see that it is in block D, just next to gold (Au).

Just from this, we can conclude that mercury is a metal, so the correct option is d.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

https://brainly.com/question/11155928

what is the noble gas configuration of V+3

Answers

Answer:

Ar 3d3 4s2

Explanation:

When does magnetic force push objects apart?
A. when like poles of two magnets are facing each other
B. when opposite poles of two magnets are facing each other
C. when the objects are made of wood
D. never

Answers

Answer:

the answer is this hope it helps

The answer is B.........................

7. A strong acid has a pH of
A) 0
B) 6
C) 7
D) 14

Answers

It should be A) 0
because acids are from PH0-PH6 and basics are from PH7-PH14

Hope this helps!
Good luck!

When magnesium is added to hydrochloric acid, a gas is formed. Explain what happens in the reaction, how the gas is collected and how it could be tested to prove what it is.

Answers

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

Formula when magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid is given by;

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) = MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

So, from the equation, we can see that the gas formed is hydrogen.

This hydrogen gas is collected by a method known as water displacement.

This gas can be tested for by holding a burning splint near to the top of the test container. The resulting effect should be a high pitched pop sound because the hydrogen gas will react with the oxygen gas in the air to result in a small explosion.

A what is matter that is always composed of the same combination of atoms

Answers

Answer:

A substance

Explanation:

Diamonds have a density of 3.26 g/mL. What would be the mass of a diamond with a volume
of 0.350 mL?

Answers

density = mass/volume

It follows that mass = density times volume. Thus, the given the density of diamonds being 3.26 g/mL and a volume of a diamond being 0.350 mL, the mass of this diamond would be (3.26 g/mL)(0.350 mL) = 1.14 g.

an atom is the smallest unit of an element that retains the ___ of that element

Answers

an atom is the smallest unit of a pure substance or element that can exist and still retain the properties of the original substance or element

Suppose astronomers are interested in obtaining an image of a large
area in the sky. Which radiation should astronomers observe if they
want to get images 24 hours a day, quickly and cheaply? Why?

Answers

The answer is Radio.
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