Answer: The energy of ATP hydrolysis is used to attach each amino acid to its tRNA molecule in a high-energy linkage. The amino acid is first activated through the linkage of its carboxyl group directly to AMP forming an adenylated amino acid; this linkage is driven by the hydrolysis of the ATP molecule that donates the AMP.
Explanation:
what are 3 structures(organelles) that plant cells that animal cells do not?
exchange of gases in the human breathing system takes place in the?
alveoli
ExplanationDuring gas exchange oxygen moves from the lungs to the bloodstream. ... This happens in the lungs between the alveoli and a network of tiny blood vessels called capillaries, which are located in the walls of the alveoli.
The exchange of gases takes place in the alveoli.
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Additional information :- Alveoli are microscopic air sacs. They are the primary sites of exchange of gases. Gas exchange also occurs in lungs and tissues by diffusion.Atmospheric air contains little CO2, but blood flowing in pulmonary capillaries has a higher concentration of CO2.CO2 diffuses from higher concentration in blood across walls of alveolar capillaries to lower concentration in air in alveoli.Blood coming into pulmonary capillaries is oxygen poor and alveolar air is oxygen rich.Oxygen diffuses from higher concentration in alveoli across walls of alveolar capillaries to lower concentration in blood.▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
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The abundance of sodium leak channels in skeletal muscle is ______ the abundance of sodium leak channels in a typical neuron.
The abundance of sodium channels in muscles is as important as the abundance of sodium leak channels in a typical neuron.
Sodium plays an essential role in the body, this includes important functions such as:
Intervening in the process of muscular contraction.Intervening in the process of interneural communication.This is possible through sodium channels in cells that allow sodium to enter or leave the cell at very specific times and this causes specific reactions in cells.
In neurons: Sodium channels are abundant and essential because due to the action of sodium signals are passed from one neuron to others.In muscles: Sodium channels are abundant and essential, especially in skeletal muscles. The role is sodium is to contract or relax muscles, which makes movement possible.Based on this, the presence of these channels in both neurons and skeletal muscles is equally important.
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what bonds in an atp molecule store the chemical energy used by cells?
Answer:
quais ligações em uma molécula atp armazenam a energia química usada pelas células?
Explanation:
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Explain how homologous structures are used as a source of evidence to infer evolutionary relationships between modern and fossil organisms
Answer:
Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations.
Explanation:
Analogous structures demonstrate that identical selective pressures might result in similar adaptations, whereas homologous structures indicate evidence for shared ancestry.
What are analogous structures?In contrast to homologous structures, analogous structures are characteristics of different species that have evolved in response to a similar environmental challenge and are similar in function but not necessarily in structure.
While comparable structures demonstrate that similar selective pressures can result in similar adaptations, homologous structures suggest that they have a common ancestor (beneficial features).
Therefore, homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations.
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why are there political battles over the budget
Can somebody help me with my phycology
How would this impact the organism?
Answer:
how would what impact the organism?
Which three terms could be used to identify the carbon (c) in this chemical equation
Answer:
element product atom
Explanation:
what is the main function of the mitochondria in a plant cell?
Answer:
Produce energy for the cell.
Explanation:
Answer the following for 20 points ……….
In what layer of the atmosphere is weather occuring and the layer where we live?
Answer:
Atmosphere takes place in the stratosphere and we live in troposphere
Which of the following describes the changes that occur during the 3rd week of the menstruation cycle? A. The egg matures within the ovary. B. The egg travels through the fallopian tube to the uterus. C. The unfertilized egg is removed from the uterus. D. Egg travels from the ovary into the fallopian tube. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.
The changes that occur during the 3rd week of the menstruation cycle is
the egg travels through the fallopian tube to the uterus.
Ovulation is the process that takes place during the 3rd week of
menstruation. The Luteinizing hormone (LH) stimulates the release of the
egg from the ovary and travels through the fallopian tube to the uterus.
At this stage, the individual has a higher chance of getting pregnant when
unprotected sex occurs.
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The electron transport process makes water and ATP and is sometimes called
because it requires oxygen.
Answer:
respiratory chain... hope that's right
Which nitrogenous base is NOT found in RNA?
1 Adenine
2 Cytosine
3 Guanine
4 Thymine
5 Uracil
Uracil is a nitrogenous base found in all RNA but not present in DNA. There are multiple unusual modified bases found in tRNAs not found in DNA as well: Dihydrouridine, Pseudouridine, 1-methyl adenosine, N2,N2-dimethylguanosine, inosine, and 1-methyl-inosine. There are other nitrogenous bases that are metabolic intermediates that are not found in nucleic acids such as inosine (also in tarna), hypoxanthine, xanthine, dihydroorotate, orotate, and the purine break down product uric acid.
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Cortical nephrons have their corpuscles near the _________ edge of the cortex and are the ______ common type of nephron.
Answer: the first is Peripheral and the second blank is more
5. What enzyme makes it less likely that DNA will be lost from telomeres during replication?
Answer:
Telomearse
Explanation:
Where do humans get the majority of their carbon from? (think biomolecules)
Answer:
Carbon is the most important element to living things because it can form many different kinds of bonds and form essential compounds.
Explanation:
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The species that plays the biggest role in the habitat is?
Answer:
A keystone species is a species that plays an essential role in the structure, functioning or productivity of a habitat or ecosystem at a defined level (habitat, soil, seed dispersal, etc)
Answer:
the one that does the most damage, both to its habitat and the population of species around them.
Explanation:
a particular peach tree produces peaches that are more resistant to disease than other peaches. what method would reproduce these exact peaches?
The best way to get the exact preach tree is through Asexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction is the only method of reproduction in which the exact copies of genes in the parents are transferred to the offspring. If cross pollinations( Sexual reproduction') with the a peaches plants from a different parents plants takes place, genetic variation at meiosis will not permit the inheritance of the exact copies of genes for diseases resistance.
Therefore, it is ideal in this scenario to by pass crossing over and recombination at meiosis, in order get the exact copes of genes for disease resistance through mitosis in the offspring, asexual preproduction is used.
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The method that would produce peaches of exactly the same characteristics would be cloning or vegetative propagation.
Cloning the peaches that are more resistant to disease will result in the production of peaches with exactly the same morphological and genetic attributes.
The same result would be obtained by propagating the desired peaches asexually using relevant means.
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Why are zebra mussels able to spread so quickly in the United States?
a. They are weaker competitors than the local mussels.
b. They grow logistically.
C. They are more zebra mussels than there are resources.
d. There are no natural predators of the zebra mussel in the U.S.
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How can increased genetic variation help some offspring to survive?
Ten year old Matt Zigbowski struggles at school. His teacher seats students alphabetically, so he is at the back of the classroom. He cannot see the words on the chalkboard from his desk. When he goes to the teacher's desk near the chalkboard, he can see the words. What is probably wrong with his eyes?
a. hyperopia
b. myopia
c. astigmatism
d. astigmatism and myopia
e. astigmatism and hyperopia
Answer:
Ten year old Matt Zigbowski struggles at school. His teacher seats students alphabetically, so he is at the back of the classroom. He cannot see the words on the chalkboard from his desk. When he goes to the teacher's desk near the chalkboard, he can see the words. What is probably wrong with his eyes? D. ASTIGMATISM AND MYOPIA
Menstrual cycle has four major phases; menstrual phase, follicular phase, ovulation phase and pregnancy phase true or false?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The four phases of the menstrual cycle are menstruation, the follicular phase, ovulation and the luteal phase.
function of nucleus, mitochondria ,endoplasmic reticulum, vacuoles
Answer:
nucleus...controls all the activities of the cell and carrries the genes
mitochondria..site for respiration that yields energy for the cell
endoplasmic reticulum... protein synthesis and lipids metabolism
vacuoles.... handle waste products and are responsible for regulation of osmotic pressure of a cell also
Explanation:
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Which type of bond, denoted by the arrows, allows DNA to be readily replicated?
Need for a final will mark brainliest!
Answer:
the answer would be hydrogen bonds as another chemical will come down the center of the double helix and break the hydrogen bonds allowing DNA synthase II to come along a replicate it.
what experiments led to the discovery of dna as the hereditary material?
Answer:
In the 1920s, Frederick Griffith He was studying two different strains of a bacterium, called R (rough) strain and S (smooth) strain. He injected the two strains into mice. The S strain killed (virulent) the mice, but the R strain did not (non-virulent). Griffith also injected mice with S-strain bacteria that had been killed by heat. As expected, the killed bacteria did not harm the mice. However, when the dead S-strain bacteria were mixed with live R-strain bacteria and injected, the mice died.
Explanation:
Under which conditions would air hold less water vapor than it holds at 30°C
(86°F) with sunny skies?
A. 34°C (94°F) with cloudy skies
B. 30°C (86°F) with cloudy skies
C. 22°C (86°F) with sunny skies
D. 32°C (90°F) with sunny skies
Answer:
B
Explanation:
jus CS its right
The relative humidity of the air affects how much water vapor it can hold. 30°C (86°F) with cloudy skies would air hold less water vapor than it holds at 30°C (86°F) with sunny skies. So, the correct option is B.
What is Relative humidity?Relative humidity (RH) measures the amount of moisture in the air compared to the maximum amount of moisture in the air at a given temperature and pressure. It is a standard figure for describing the moisture content of the air and is expressed as a percentage.
At a given temperature and pressure, air is considered to have 100% relative humidity when it contains all the moisture it can hold. The temperature at which the moisture in the air begins to condense into droplets is known as the dew point.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Why is air temperature above land warmer than the air temperature above water in the same location during the summer?
Answer:
Sea breezes happen during the hot, summer days due t the unequal heating rate of land and water
Explanation:
Solar heating of the Earth’s surface is uneven because land heats faster than water, and this causes air to warm, expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler water surfaces.
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how is the energy in food used in our body
Answer:
The human body uses the energy released by respiration for a wide range of purposes: about 20% of the energy is used for brain metabolism, and much of the rest is used for the basal metabolic requirements of other organs and tissues.