Step 1: (slow)
Step 2: NO3(g) + CO(g) + NO2(g) + CO2(g) (fast)
Overall: NO2(g) + CO(g) + NO(g) + CO2(g)
A two-step reaction mechanism is proposed for a gas-phase reaction, as represented above. Which of the following correctly identifies both the chemical equation for step 1 and the rate law for the overall reaction?
A) The chemical equation for step 1 is 2 NO2(g) → NO(g) + NO3(g), and the rate law is rate = (NO,].
B) The chemical equation for step 1 is NO2(g) + CO(g) + NO(g) + CO2(g), and the rate law is rate = [NO2][CO).
C) The chemical equation for step 1 is NO3(g) + 2 CO(g) + NO(g) + 2 CO2(g), and the rate law is rate = [NO2][CO).
D) The chemical equation for step 1 is NO3(g) + NO2(g) + 2 CO(g) + NO(g) + NO2(g) + 2 CO2(g), and the rate law is rate = [NO3][NO2][CO]".

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The chemical equation for step 1 is 2 NO2(g) → NO(g) + NO3(g), and the rate law is rate = k[NO2]^2

Explanation:

We know that the rate determining step is the slowest step in a sequence of non elementary reactions.

As we can see, the first reaction is slow so it is the rate determining step. From here we obtain the rate equation.

Also, the specie NO3 is absent in the overall reaction equation indicating that it is merely an intermediate produced in step 1 and used up in step 2.

Answer 2

The chemical equation for step 1 is [tex]2 NO_2(g) \rightarrow NO(g) + NO_3(g)[/tex], and the rate law is [tex]rate = k[NO_2]^{2}[/tex].

The rate -determining step is the slowest step in a sequence of non -elementary reactions.  The first reaction is slow so it is the rate determining step. From here we obtain the rate law.

Also, the specie [tex]NO_3[/tex]  is absent in the overall reaction equation indicating that it is merely an intermediate produced in step 1 and used up in step 2.

So, the chemical equation for step 1 is [tex]2 NO_2(g) \rightarrow NO(g) + NO_3(g)[/tex], and the rate law is [tex]rate = k[NO_2]^{2}[/tex].

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Related Questions

Which process is constructive?

A:Water wears away rocks in a river.

B:Wind removes sand from a beach.

C:volcano forms an island in the ocean.

D:An earthquake breaks apart a cliff on a mountain.

Answers

C.
It is the only thing that is making a new thing, and not breaking or taking apart something that is already there.

Plz help ASAP
Plz and ty

Answers

Answer:

It's circulatory system

Hope it's help ^_^

Answer: circilutory

Explanation:

Ricardo is working on a refrigeration system and needs to know the fluid pressure of a water tank. He knows that the tank is 12 in long, 12 in wide, and 12 in high, and holds 1 cubic foot of water. He also knows that the weight of 1 cubic foot of water is approximately 62.4 lb.

What's the fluid pressure?

Answers

Answer:

I also have this question but see the 69 page of ur question book

Which of the following would be most useful in trying to obtain procedural information to replicate an experiment previously published?

Answers

Answer: Peer-reviewed journal article is the most useful because the information in them had been carefully scrutinized and aproved by people who are experts in that particular field.

what's the formula for na and f , ca and br , mg and O ​

Answers

Answer:

NaF, CaBr2, MgO

Explanation:

Hi! For this problem, you are going to want to look at the charges of the elements in order to write their formulas.

NaF: Na has a charge of +1 and F has a charge of -1. This means that they have a 1:1 ratio and the formula is written as such - NaF.

CaBr2: Ca has a charge of +2 and Br has a charge of -1. For this problem you want to make sure that their formal charge (the charge of the entire molecule) equals 0. This means that the negative charges need to equal the positive charges. Looking at this, you are going to need to Br ions with a charge of -1 to equal one Ca ion with a charge of +2 - CaBr2.

MgO: Mg has a charge of +2 and O has a charge of -2. This means that they have a 2:2 ratio which simplifies to a 1:1 ratio and the formula is written as such - MgO.

Hope this helps!

Help! Can someone please explain and break down the answers to both? I’m so confused!

1) The moles of H2O that f am be obtained from 15.0mL of 0.250 M HCl

2) the volume of 0.150 M KMnO4 needed to replaced 1.85 mol MnCl2

Answers

Hope this helps you!!

Cups ans glasses are taking too long to air dry. This could be caused by

Answers

Answer: Servsafe 9

Explanation:

Remove food from the surface

clean the surface

rinse the surface

sanitize the surface

allow the surface to air dry

Cups and glasses are taking too long to air dry. This could be caused by the ventilation system not working properly. The correct option is D.

What is ventilation?

A ventilation system is a mechanical device that is normally created and built to supply airflow into and out of a structure or other enclosed space. Because air is provided by a functioning ventilation system, moisture on surfaces like cups and glasses can dry more quickly.

It is possible to describe air-drying as a technique or process for removing moisture from surfaces using either heated, forceful, or dry air. Therefore, air drying aids in making the surface of goods like cups and glasses dry, or free of moisture.

Thus, the correct option is D. The ventilation system not working properly.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

A. Incorrect timing of the wash cycle.

B. An improper use of chemical sanitizer.

C. The water temperature being too high.

D. The ventilation system not working properly.

What is the concentration in mol L-l of a 12% solution of tetrahydrate magnesium chloride (MgCl2)?
Mg = 24.31 g mol-1
Cl = 35.45 g mol-1
H = 1.01 g mol-1
O = 16.00 g mol-1

Answers

The concentration in mol L-l (M) = 0.717

Further explanation

Given

12% solution of tetrahydrate magnesium chloride (MgCl₂)

Required

The concentration

Solution

Tetrahydrate magnesium chloride (MgCl₂)⇒MgCl₂.4H₂O

MW = Ar Mg+2. Ar Cl+8. Ar H + 4. Ar O

MW=24.31 + 2 x 35.45 + 8 x 1.01 + 4 x 16

MW=24.31+70.9+8.08+64

MW=167.29 g/mol

12% solution = 12 % m/v = 12 g in 100 ml solution

For 1 L solution :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{0.1}\times 12~g=120~g[/tex]

The concentration in g/L = 120 g/L

Convert grams to moles :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{120}{167.29}=0.717[/tex]

Find the volume of
this object.
5 cm
5 cm
5 cm
A
15 cm3
B
125 cm3
C
30 cm3

Answers

Answer:  B. [tex]125\ cm^3[/tex].

The volume of the given object = [tex]125\ cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given : Dimensions of an object : 5 cm x 5 cm  x 5 cm [ it is a cube with all equal sides]

Formula to find the volume of a cube = [tex](side)^3[/tex]

[tex]=5^3\ cm^3=125\ cm^3[/tex]

Hence, the volume of the given object = [tex]125\ cm^3[/tex]

Therefore , the correct option is B. [tex]125\ cm^3[/tex].

Im hvaing a hard time getting the right answer
1. If 2.49 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.830 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?

.01599 and 15.99 is wrong and I think Im doing the equation wrong, help!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=23.9mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case for the solution you are given, we first use the mass to compute the moles of CuNO3:

[tex]n=2.49g*\frac{1mol}{125.55 g}=0.0198mol[/tex]

Next, knowing that the molarity has units of moles over liters, we can solve for volume as follows:

[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}\\\\V=\frac{n}{M}[/tex]

By plugging in the moles and molarity, we obtain:

[tex]V=\frac{0.0198mol}{0.830mol/L}=0.0239L[/tex]

Which in mL is:

[tex]V=0.0239L*\frac{1000mL}{1L}\\\\V=23.9mL[/tex]

Best regards!

Question 4 of 35
What did Thomson discover as a result of his experiments with cathode ray
tubes?
A. Electrons are found within electron clouds of atoms.
B. Each atom has a positive nucleus at its center.
C. Electrons travel along circular paths within atoms.
D. Atoms are made up of smaller subatomic particles

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D Atoms are made up of smaller subatomic particles

Explanation:

I just took the quiz, I hope this helps!

which event would most likely lead to a thunderstorm g i v i n g b r a i n l e s i t

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I took a test like this and my teacher said this was right so ye. hopefully I remembered correctly if its wrong im sorry ;C

Answer: A

Explanation: A thunderstorm forms when warm, moist air rises into cold air. Hope this helps. :)

Which of these elements is the most ductile?
a. vanadium
b. mercury
c. germanium
d. astatine
e. xenon

Answers

Answer:

mercury

Explanation:

Help me with this . I'm bad at chemistry . I’ll give you a brain list . Don’t answer if u don’t know at all .

Answers

Answer:

2.

a.Sodium bromide

b. Magnesium dichloride

c. Lithium iodide

not sure about 3 or 4 sry

Which electron dot diagram represents H2?

Answers

Answer:

H:H

Explanation:

Calculate the energies of the n=2 and n=3 states of the hydrogen atom in Joules per
atom

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Positional Energy for electron as function of principle energy level (n)

=> Eₙ = -A/n²; A = 2.18x10⁻¹⁸J

Positional Energy for electron in n=2 => E₂ = -2.18x10⁻¹⁸/(2)² = -5.45x10⁻¹⁹J

Positional Energy for electron in n=3 => E₃ = -2.18x10⁻¹⁸/(3)² = -2.42x10⁻¹⁹J

ΔE(n=3→2) = -5.45x10⁻¹⁹J - (-2.42x10⁻¹⁹J) =   -3.03x10⁻¹⁹J

fill in the blank please

amino acids as _____ are to words

Answers

Answer:

Sentences are where there is a beginning and an end of a section of a paragraph. Letters are individual parts of sentences.

The answer that would make the MOST sense would be SENTENCES

why can a solution be classified as a mixture

Answers

because they’re both made up of two substances that are not chemically combined
There both made up of substances

A solution of EDTA is prepared by dissolving 1.986 grams of solid in approximately 500 mL of water. A standard calcium ion solution is then prepared by dissolving 0.2191 grams of chelometric calcium carbonate in HCl until dissolved, evaporating off the solvent, then redissolving into a 250.0 mL volumetric flask. A 25.00 mL aliquot of this calcium solution required exactly 26.18 mL of the EDTA solution to reach an Eriochrome Balck T endpoint. What is the concentration of the EDTA solution

Answers

Answer:

0.02088M of EDTA

Explanation:

The Ca²⁺ is chelated in presence of EDTA in a relation 1:1, when there is no free Ca²⁺ the eriochorme black T change its colour showing endpoint.

Thus, we need to find final concentration of Ca²⁺ solution and, thus, we can find concentration of the EDTA solution:

Molarity Ca²⁺ solution:

0.2191g * (1mol / 40.08g) = 0.005467 moles of Ca²⁺ in 250mL = 0.250L:

0.005467 moles of Ca²⁺ / 0.250L = 0.02187M

Moles of Ca²⁺ added:

0.025L * (0.02187 mol / L) = 5.467x10⁻⁴ moles of Ca²⁺ = Moles of EDTA at endpoint.

Molarity EDTA:

5.467x10⁻⁴ moles EDTA / 0.02618L = 0.02088M of EDTA

Which of the following is NOT a property of sodium


1. Sodium is a reactive METAL


2. Sodium is very SOFT


3. Sodium is a reactive GAS


4. Sodium forms a WHITE coating

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Sodium is not a gas, it is a Alkali Metal. I recommend studying the sections of the periodic table to help remember what each element should be.

Hope this helps.

Which chemical equation below is not balanced?
- 3 MgSO4 + 2 Nag PO4 → Mgs (PO4),+3 Na, S04
- 2 NaOH + HNO, → NaNO, + 2 H,0
- CH12 O6 4 6O2 → 6 CO, + 6 H,0
- HBr AGNO, → HNO, + AgBr

pic if needed ;)

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The second one is not balanced correctly.

2 NaOH + 2HNO3 → 2NaNO3 + 2 H20

I didn't notice this before but it can be balanced without the twos.

 NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 +  H20

It was still wrong. It needed to have the twos removed, not 2 more added. Adding two more isn't wrong, but it should be balanced without 2s if at all possible.

Write
the following separation techniques?
a. Filtration
b. Evaporation
C. Fractional distillation
d. Chromatography​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Fractional distillation

1s2 3s2 3p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2 what is element ​

Answers

The element with the electron configuration, 1s2 3s2 3p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2, will be iron.

Atomic number and electronic configurations

In the electronic configuration of elements, the number of electrons possessed by the element is shared into the orbitals according to their energy levels.

The electrons are first shared in orbitals in the same energy level before pairing starts.

Also for neutral atoms, the number of electrons is equivalent to the number of protons. The number of protons in itself represents the atomic number of elements.

Thus, considering this electron configuration, 1s2 3s2 3p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2; the total number of electrons in all the orbitals is 26. The element with the atomic number of 26 is iron.

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explain the early theories of the atomic structure​

Answers

Hi

i hope this helps

Answer:

The Greek atom theory

Explanation:

The concept of the Greek atomos theory is an indivisible particle of matter, goes back to ancient Greece and a man named Democritus held that all matter could be subdivided only until some finite particle was reached.

Please help Fast I do not know

Answers

Answer:

So the answer to this question would be C. 400 J

Explanation:

Now for this problem, what is given is a 40 Newtons which would represent the force to be applied to the object, and a distance of 10 meters after the application of the said force. When these two combine, work is done. The unit for work is Joules and this is what we are looking for. The formula to get Joules or for work would be the force applied to the object multiplied by the distance that it travelled after the application of the force. It looks like this

work = force x distance

Joules = Newtons x meter

so let us substitute the variables to their corresponding places

Joules = 40 N x 10 m

Joules = 400 J

IF THIS HELPED YOU PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST! THANKS! :)))))

Could someone pls help me :)

Answers

liquid 1 and 2 have the same color and mass so the answer would be liquid 1 and 2

Explanation:

hope this is helpful

1. (solution/solvent/solute) Use the correct word in the following sentence:
dissolved in
makes up a
2 What is the difference between a strong electrolyte and a weak electrolyte?
3. The solubility of sodium chlorate in water is 52g/100g H20. If 0.46 moles of sodium
chlorate are dissolved in 60g of water, is this solution
saturated/supersaturated/unsaturated?

Answers

Answer:

1. solute dissolved in solvent makes up a solution.

A sample of radioactive material starts with 80 grams. After 3 half-lives have passed, how much radioactive sample remains?

Answers

Answer:

I want to say 10 grams

Explanation:

80 grams is your start

and a half-life is half of that so...

half of 80 ( and or 80/2)

40 grams

then another half is...

half of 40 (and or 40/2)

20 grams

then another half-life is...

half of 20 (and or 20/2)

10 grams

That is 3 half-life of 80 grams

*becareful not to just divide 80 / 3 you will get 26.666 (repeating) that is  incorrect

you want a half of a half of a half

Question 1 / 1
Which of the following is a covalent bond?
A. CO2
B. NaCl
C. Fe2O,

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry deals with matter, and there is a tremendous variety of matter in the universe. The behavior of matter depends on the type of elements that are present and on the structure of those elements—how they are connected to make a molecule. In this exercise, you will evaluate some representative models to develop the rules used to classify a compound, to predict the formula of a compound, and to name the compound. This exercise is just the beginning of the work needed to be done to master the rules of writing formulas and nomenclature. Your textbook has tables of the names and formulas of common cations and anions, and discusses the rules of nomenclature in detail. You will need to spend some time with this material, as the formal rules of nomenclature may not be presented in lecture, although they will certainly be used in discussions of Lewis structures and reaction chemistry.

Explanation:

In a covalent compound, valence electrons are shared between the two atoms in the bond. These can be evenly shared (covalent bond) or unevenly shared (polar covalent bond). In an ionic bond, electrons are localized to one of the atoms (giving it an overall negative charge), while the other atom has an overall positive charge. The difference in electronegativity between the two atoms in the bond can help predict whether the bond is likely to be ionic, covalent, or polar covalent, as can the type of atoms involved (metals or non-metals). A bond with two identical atoms is always pure covalent, while a covalent bond with two different atoms is likely to be polar covalent.

What mass of calcium chloride is required to prepare 3.20 L of 0.850 M of calcium chloride solution?

Answers

Answer:

301.92 g of CaCl2.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Volume of CaCl2 solution = 3.20 L

Molarity of CaCl2 solution = 0.850 M

Mass of CaCl2 =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of CaCl2 in the solution. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

Volume of CaCl2 solution = 3.20 L

Molarity of CaCl2 solution = 0.850 M

Mole of CaCl2 =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.850 = mole of CaCl2 /3.20

Cross multiply

Mole of CaCl2 = 0.850 × 3.20

Mole of CaCl2 = 2.72 moles

Finally, we shall determine the mass of the CaCl2 needed to prepare the solution as follow:

Mole of CaCl2 = 2.72 moles

Molar mass of CaCl2 = 40 + (2×35.5)

=40 + 71

= 111 g/mol

Mass of CaCl2 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

2.72 = mass of CaCl2 /111

Cross multiply

Mass of CaCl2 = 2.72 × 111

Mass of CaCl2 = 301.92 g

Therefore, 301.92 g of CaCl2 is needed to prepare the solution.

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