Stoichiometry Stumper

You are a forensic scientist. You are investigating a murder involving poison. The victim was poisoned with a compound called di-chloro benzene whose formula is C6H4Cl2. Autopsy results show that the victim’s body contained about 31 g of the poison, but the actual amount could have been slightly higher due to tissue absorption. The main suspect is his wife, Suzanne, who works as a chemistry professor at the local university. Records show that she purchased 15 g of benzene (C6H6) two days before the murder. Benzene is one of the compounds used to make the poison, but she claims she was using it to make ethyl benzene (C6H5CH3), an innocuous compound, for use in her lab. She shows you the bottle of ethyl benzene she claims to have made. It contains 25 grams of ethyl benzene.

Is she telling the truth or did she have more nefarious motives? If you can show that it is possible to produce 25 g of ethyl benzene from 15 grams of benzene, then she was telling the truth. Otherwise, you will have caught her in a lie, which makes it likely she killed her husband with the poison. After extensive research in the literature, you find the two reactions related to this case. Show all work.

Answers

Answer 1

From the calculation, Suzanne is lying and she is guilty of killing her husband.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry provides a means of calculating the relationship between mass and mole or mole and volume in a reaction.

Now the preparation of ethylbenzene goes according to the reaction;

C6H6 + C2H6 ---->C6H5C2H5 + H2

Number of moles of benzene =  15 g/78 g/mol = 0.192 moles

Number of moles of ethyl benzene= 25 g/106 g/mol = 0.236 moles

Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.192 moles of ethyl benzene is produced.

Mass of 0.192 moles  of ethylbenzene =  0.192 moles * 106 g/mol = 20.4 g

Suzanne is lying.

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Related Questions

Carbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide. What mass of carbon dioxide is produced if 24 grams of carbon reacts completely with 64 grams of oxygen? *

Answers

Answer:

88g

Explanation:

Since the total mass of substances used up in the reaction must be equal to the amount of product formed, according to the conservation of mass law, there must be 64 g + 24 g = 88 g of carbon dioxide present after the reaction.

What is the kinetic energy of a toy truck with a mass of 0.75 kg and a velocity of 4 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 6 J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]

where

m is the mass

v is the velocity

From the question we have

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.75 \times {4}^{2} \\ = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.75 \times 16 \\ = 0.75 \times 8[/tex]

We have the final answer as

6 J

Hope this helps you

When Sulphur dioxide reacts with water the product formed is

Sulphuric acid
Sulphurous acid
Carbonic acid
None of these

Answers

Answer:

2 .Sulphurous acid

Explanation:

Sulphur dioxide can dissolve in water to form Sulfurous acid(H2SO3). sulphurous acid is weackly dibasic acid. sulphur dioxide is a major component of acid rain since it mixes with vapour in the atmosphere reacting to produce H2So4 .

Answer:

Sulphuric acid

Explanation:

Sulphuric acid is a major component of acid rain since it mixes with water vapour in the atmosphere, reacting to produce Sulphuric acid.

Hope that helped...

3. A submarine fills a special storage area known as a ballast with water in order to
increase its density. This allows it to dive deeper in the ocean. When a submarine
needs to rise rapidly, compressed air is used to push the water out of the ballast.
What effect does replacing the water in the ballast with air have on the submarine?
A. The submarine's volume increases, lowering its density.
B. The submarine's mass decreases, lowering its density.
C. The submarine's mass increases, raising its density.
D. The submarine's volume decreases, decreasing its density.

Answers

Answer:

B; The submarine volume increases, lowering its density.

Explanation:

My teacher told me.

Is brass a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture ??????

Answer me first and right and then I promise you I will mark you the brainliest.

Also 20 points

Answers

Answer:

Brass is a homogenous mixture of copper and zinc

Hope it helped u, plz put thanks

Answer:

Brass is an alloy made up of uniform composition of copper and zinc. It is a homogeneous mixture in which zinc and copper can be varied to create a range of brasses with varying properties.

Explanation:

Hope it helps jenita or jeni , ya jenny

I need help on this question

Answers

Answer:

brain HSHSHSHSHHSSHSHS

the nucleus because it is known as the control centre of a cell

I hope the picture is there this time, help asap

Answers

Sugar is soluble in vinegar
sugar is soluble in vinegar :))

A small crystal is added to a solution and it sinks to the bottom of the beaker. What can this tell you about the original solution?

A.
It is saturated because the crystal will not sink to the bottom of the beaker.

B.
It is supersaturated because the crystal sank to the bottom of the beaker.

C.
It is saturated because when the crystal was added to the beaker, the entire solution turned into a solid.

D.
It is unsaturated because the crystal did not dissolve in the solution.

Answers

B. It is Supersaturated because the crystal sank to the bottom of the beaker.

All of the other options say something other than it sinking.

each atom contains a equal number of​

Answers

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

Answer:

molecules

Explanation:

Each atom contains a equal number of molecules

which Souce energy are commonly
used in our Bhutan?​

Answers

Answer:

Wind

Explanation:

Because, The strong wind can be used to turn turbine to generate electricity to light the houses in Bhutan.

Find the molecular mass of MgSO4 ​

Answers

120.38 g/mol is the answer

Answer:

120

Explanation:

Atomic weight of :

Mg=24

S=32

O=16

Molecular mass of MgSO4=24+32+(16*4)=120

Juan Carlos placed 35 grams of ke into a dry, 200-gram container. The top of the container was attached tightly. When the ice was completely melted, the student

A.35
B.165
C.200
D.235

20 POINTS!!

Answers

Correct answer is D

Juan Carlos placed 35 grams of ke into a dry, 200-gram container. The top of the container was attached tightly. The mass of liquid water in the container is the same as ice. Therefore, the option A is correct.

What do you mean by mass ?

The amount of matter in a particle or object is represented by mass (symbolized m), which is a dimensionless quantity. The kilogram is the International System (SIstandard )'s unit of mass (kg).

Mass is a quantitative measure of inertia and a fundamental property of matter. It is the resistance that a body of matter offers to change in speed or position when force is applied. The smaller the change produced by an applied force, the greater the mass of the body.

Because the number of particles does not change during a change of state, mass does not change. It makes no difference whether a substance freezes, boils, melts, or sublimates.

Thus, option A is correct.

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How many moles of kno3 are in 500.0 ml of 2.0 m kno3? mol kno3

Answers

Answer:

1mole

Explanation:

The concentration of a substance is the amount of the solute present in a given quantity of solution. It is the number of moles of the solute in 1 L of the solution. Here the number of moles is 4.

What is a mole?

One mole of a substance is defined as that quantity of it which contains as many entities as there are atoms exactly in 12 g of carbon - 12. The formula used to calculate the number of moles is:

Number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass

The equation connecting concentration, volume and the number of moles is:

n = C / V

n = Number of moles

C = Concentration

V = Volume

1L = 1000 mL

500 mL = 0.5 L

n = 2.0 / 0.5 = 4

Thus the number of moles is 4.

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pretty sure its easy but i cant-

Answers

Answer:

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid that can be found in the genetic code of humans

All are true about how does gravity aid erosion except?


Gravity causes rocks to fall and break apart.

Gravity causes rocks to get larger then breaks it apart.

Gravity causes other soil and sand to move down eroding rocks.

Gravity pulls rainwater down eroding rocks.

Answers

Answer:

B) Gravity causes rocks to get larger then breaks it apart

hope this helps!

Why is it impossible for scientists to use macroscopic tools such as scissors to create nanoparticles?.

Answers

Nano particles are very small and can not be seen with eyes measuring between 1 to 100 n m. Because of their small size, they can't be made from macroscopic tools.

What are particles?

These refers to those particles whose size lie between 1 to 100 n m. They are extremely small and often can not be seen with the eyes.

Owing to the fact that these particles are very small , they can not be created with very large  substances.

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Are the following chemical equations balanced?
NH, +2, + NO + H2O

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D

Explanation:

because i did this one

What is the density of an object with a mass of 120g and a volume of 60mL?

Answers

Answer:

density = 2g/ml

Explanation:

density = mass/volume

mass = 120gh

volume = 60ml

density = 120g/60ml

density = 2g/ml

Which is the electron configuration for bromine?
A) 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p5
B) 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p6
C) 1s22s22p63s23p44s23d104p5
D) 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d94p5

Answers

Answer: A) 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p5

Answer:

A

Explanation:

right on edge

Which of the below options is not a type of chemical bond?

magnetic attraction

ionic bond

covalent bond

polar bond

Answers

Answer:

magnetic attraction

Explanation:

Magnetic attraction is not a type of chemical bond while ionic bond, covalent bond and polar bonds are types of chemical bonds.

What is an ionic bond?

Ionic bond or electrovalent bond is a type of bond which is formed between two elements when there is an exchange of electrons which takes place between  the atoms resulting in the formation of ions.

When the atom looses an electron it develops a positive charge and forms an ion called the cation while the other atom gains the electron and develops a negative charge  and forms an ion called the anion.

As the two atoms are oppositely charged they attract each other which results in the formation of a bond called the ionic bond.Compounds with ionic bonds are hard and have high melting points.These bonds usually exist in crystals.

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1st law, 2nd law, 3rd law?

Answers

Answer:

2nd law

Explanation:

newtons second law states that the force F acting on a body is equal to the mass m of the body multiplied by the acceleration a of its center of mass.

Which source of power can reduce emission of carbon dioxide?.

Answers

Answer:

Applying smart electric grid technologies can potentially reduce CO 2 emissions. Electric grid comprises three major sectors: generation, transmission and distribution grid, and consumption. Smart generation includes the use of renewable energy sources (wind, solar, or hydropower).

Explanation:

hope this helps

what liquid has the density of 900g/L

Answers

Answer:

Oil, lubricating

Explanation:

A chemist has 2.0 mol of methanol (ch3oh). the molar mass of methanol is 32.0 g/mol. what is the mass, in grams, of the sample? 16 grams 30 grams 32 grams 64 grams

Answers

The mass, in grams, of the sample of methanol is 64 grams.

What is relation between mass and moles?

Mass of any substance will be calculated by using their moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass = 32.0 g/mol

n = moles = 2 moles

Now we put all these value on the above equation to calculate the mass of methanol as:

W = (2mol)(32g/mol)

W = 64g

Hence, correct option is (4) i.e. 64 grams.

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The answer to this question is option D: 64 grams

Explanation: Got 90% on the quiz on edge and got this answer right

2. As the concentration of a solution increases how does the amount of light absorbed vary?.

Answers

Answer:

Absorbance increases.

Explanation:

Recall that absorbance is directly proportional to concentration as illustrated by Beer's Law:

[tex]\displaystyle A = \epsilon bC[/tex]

Where A is the absorbance and C is the concentration of the solution.

Therefore, as the concentration of a solution increases, the amount of light absorbed (absorbance) likewise increases.

Acid rain continues to ba a global problem. Acid rain is the generic name given to precipitation that has bee

Answers

Answer:

acid rain is the acidification of the clouds and rain due to the pollution in the air

"Acid rain is the generic name given to precipitation that has bee" lol

Which statement about
destructive interference is true?

Answers

A……………………………………………..

Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction:
__H2+__O2 —> __H₂O

Answers

Answer:

2H2+1O2—>2H2O

Explanation:

2H2+1O2—>2H2O

Answer:

2H2+1O2-> 2H2O

Explanation:

2h2= 4 hydrogens

1o2= 2 oxygens

///

2 h2O= 4 hydrogens and 2 oxygens

// they are balanced

Solids and liquids are virtually incompressible whereas gases are compressed all the time. Describe why this is true – what special properties of a gas allow this?

Answers

Solids and liquids are virtually incompressible whereas gases are compressed all the time, This is true because of their properties of shape volume properties where, Solids have a definite shape and volume, no definite shape and volume.

What are the properties of gas and solids?

Generally, Gases are widely dispersed and are not strongly held together atomically.

Therefore, the space occupied can be comprised from one area to another

While Solids are hardly compressible because

They are strongly held and will rather break on tryingBecause their atoms are tightly held there is little or no space to compress to.

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Which isoelectronic series is correctly arranged in order of increasing radius?.

Answers

A) K+ < Ca2+ < Ar < Cl

B) < Ar < K+ < Ca2+

C) Ca2+ < Ar < K+ < Cl

D) Ca2+ < K+ < Ar < Cl

E) Ca2+ < K+ < Cl- < Ar

Answer:D

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