The accounting records of Nash Inc. show the following data for 2017 (its first year of operations).
1. Life insurance expense on officers was $13,000.
2. Equipment was acquired in early January for $307,000. Straight-line depreciation over a 5-year life is used, with no salvage value. For tax purposes, Nash used a 30% rate to calculate depreciation.
3. Interest revenue on State of Iowa bonds totaled $4,000.
4. Product warranties were estimated to be $55,000 in 2017. Actual repair and labor costs related to the warranties in 2017 were $10,000. The remainder is estimated to be paid evenly in 2018 and 2019.
5. Pretax financial income was $850,000. The tax rate is 30%.
Prepare a schedule starting with pretax financial income in 2017 and ending with taxable income in 2017 Prepare the journal entry for 2017 to record income taxes payable, income tax expense, and deferred income taxes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Nash Inc.

1. A schedule of taxable income for 2017:

Pretax financial income = $850,000

add:

1. Life Insurance for officers  13,000

2. Interest on Iowa bonds      (4,000)

Excess Depreciation            (30,700) ($92,100 - $61,405)

Non-tax allowed warranties 45,000 ($55,000 - $10,000)

Adjusted pre-tax income   $873,300

Income tax expense (30%) $261,990

2. Journal entry:

Debit Income tax expense $261,990

Credit Income tax payable $261,990

To record income tax payable.

Debit Deferred Tax Asset $13,550

Credit Profit and Loss Account $13,550

To record the deferred tax asset.

Debit Profit and Loss Account $9,210

Credit Deferred Tax Liability $9,210

To record the deferred tax liability.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Pretax financial income = $850,000

add:

1. Life Insurance for officers  13,000

2. Interest on Iowa bonds      (4,000)

Excess Depreciation            (30,700) ($92,100 - $61,405)

Non-tax allowed warranties 45,000 ($55,000 - $10,000)

Adjusted pre-tax income   $873,300

Income tax expense (30%) $261,990

Depreciation Excess/Differences:

Equipment cost = $307,000

Depreciation with straight line (5 years)

Annual accounting depreciation expense = $61,400 ($307,000/5)

Annual taxation depreciation expense = $92,100 ($307,000 * 30%)

Deferred tax liability:

Excess Depreciation            (30,700) * 30% =  $9,210

Deferred tax asset:

Non-tax allowed warranties 45,000 * 30$ = $13,550


Related Questions

What kind of policy is minimum wage?
Fiscal or Monetary?

Answers

Answer:

fiscal

Explanation:

fiscal

Answer:

minimum wage is 7.25 per hour.

Explanation:

AAA Advertising hires Christopher as a photographer to take photographs of products for AAA’s use in its advertising campaigns. Christopher is to use his own DSLR camera. Christopher will have an office at AAA but only needs to come in 10 hours a week, of his own choosing. Christopher will work under a supervisor who will tell him exactly what photos to take and how many of each product. He will be paid a flat $2,000 salary every other week, regardless of how much work he does. 1) What is Christopher’s employment status with AAA, is he an employee or independent contractor? 2) Discuss each of the applicable factors used to determine whether a worker is an independent contractor or employee.

Answers

Answer:

Christopher is an Employee

Explanation:

1) Christopher is an Employee because he is been paid a flat rate regardless of the amount of work he puts in, also he is directly supervised, has an office in AAA and also he must put in  10 hours of work per week

2) Factors that makes a worker an independent contractor or an Employee includes

level of instruction; If the company or its representative directs the worker on how, when and where a job can be done this indicates that the worker is an employee work schedule: An independent contractor is totally in control of his time and determines the amount of hours to put in but if the work schedule is determined by the company then it will be an employee arrangement form of payment ; Hourly, weekly and monthly payments are mostly used for employees ,most independent contractors collect their pay once a task is completed by themprofit or loss : Employees do not share in the profit or loss of the organization since they are paid a flat rate.

to
which gas is reffered to as laughing gas
اماده) که​

Answers

Answer:

Nitrous oxide is a safe and effective sedative agent that is mixed with oxygen and inhaled through a small mask that fits over your nose to help you relax. Nitrous oxide, sometimes called “laughing gas,” is one option your dentist may offer to help make you more comfortable during certain procedures.

I don't understand the Arabic part

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What is the solution to this problem?

Flintstone Company is owned equally by Fred Stone and his sister Wilma, each of whom hold 2,400 shares in the company. Wilma wants to reduce her ownership in the company, and it was decided that the company will redeem 480 of her shares for $30,700 per share on December 31 of this year. Wilmaâs income tax basis in each share is $7,900. Flintstone has current E&P of $10,930,000 and accumulated E&P of $50,210,000.
a. What is the amount and character (capital gain or dividend) recognized by Wilma as a result of the stock redemption, assuming only the "substantially disproportionate with respect to the shareholder" test is applied?
b. What is Wilmaâs income tax basis in the remaining 1,920 shares she owns in the company?
c. Assuming the company did not make any dividend distributions this year, by what amount does Flintstone reduce its E&P as a result of the redemption?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

In Flinstone company;

The old ownership = 2400/(2400+200) = 50%

New onwership = 1920/(1920 + 2400) = 44.4%

The reduction in Wilma ownership in Flinstone company is from 50% to 44.4%

Dividend amount perceived by WIlma is:

$30700 × 480 shares = $14,736,000

The responsibility of Wilma in the wake of taking the redemption is in reality more than the 40% (80% x 50%), so she fails the considerably disproportionate test.

Hence, dividend recognition = $1,47,36,000

b)

Wilma's personal income tax expense premise in excess shares can be determined by summing back the unused tax premise of 480 offers reclaimed to the premise of her leftover offers 1920.

unused tax premise of 480 shares = 480 × $7900 = $37,92,000

premises of the remaining shares = 1920 × $7900 = $1,51,68,000

In the remaining shares, WIlma income tax =  $37,92,000 + $1,51,68,000

= $1,89,60,000

c)

Flintstone will make the decrease in its E&P by a measure of profit perceived by Wilma =$1,47,36,000

Beeman Company exchanged machinery with a fair value of $4,680,000, a recorded cost of $7,200,000 and accumulated depreciation of $3,600,000 with Lacey Corporation for machinery Lacey owns.
The machinery that Lacey owns has a fair value of $4,520,000, a recorded cost of $8,640,000, and accumulated depreciation of $4,752,000. Lacey also gave Beeman $160,000 of cash in the exchange. Assume depreciation has already been updated.
Instructions
(a) Prepare the entries on both companies' books assuming that the exchange had commercial substance.
(b) Prepare the entries on both companies' books assuming that the exchange lacked commercial substance

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

A. Commercial substance

Beeman company

Machinery ...............................Dr

$4,520,000

Accumulated depreciation......Dr $3,600,000

Cash.......Dr $160,000

To Gain on disposal of plant assets ..........Cr $1,080,000

To equipment ............Cr $7,200,000

Lacey Company

Equipment ............Dr $4,680,000

Accumulated depreciation ........Dr $4,752,000

To Gain on disposal of equipment ..............Cr $632,000

To equipment ...........Cr $8,640,000

To cash ................Cr $160,000

B. Lacked commercial substance

Berman company

Equipment ............Dr $3,476,923

Accumulated depreciation .........Dr $3,600,000

Cash ........Dr $160,000

To gain on disposal of equipment ..............Cr $36,923

To equipment ..............Cr $7,200,000

Working

= ($160,000 / ($160,000 + $4,520,000) × $1,080,000

= $36,923

Lacey corporation

Equipment ..............Dr $4,048,000

Accumulated depreciation...........Dr $4,752,000

To equipment .................Cr $8,640,000

To cash ..................................... Cr $160,000

Commercial substance

Lacey company

Cost............ Dr $8,640,000

Accumulated depreciation...........Dr $4,752,000

Book value............... Dr $3,888,000

Fair value.......... Dr $4,520,000

Gain on disposal .................Dr $632,000

The following information applies to the questions displayed below Over a four-year period, Jackie Corporation reported the following series of gross profits 2018 2019 2020 2021 $60,000 $66,000 $74,000 $90,000 Cost of goods sold32,000 46,00028,000 48,000 $28,000 $20,000 $46,000 $42,000 Net sales Cross profit In 2021, the company performed a comprehensive review of its inventory accounting procedures. Based on this review company records reveal that ending inventory was understated by $11,000 in 2019. Inventory in all other years is correct. Problem 6-10A Part 1
Required:
1. Calculate the gross profit ratio for each of the four years based on amounts originally reported. (Round your answers to the nearest whole percent.) Gross Profit Ratio 2018 2019 2020 2021 The following information applies to the questions displayed below Over a four-year period, Jackie Corporation reported the following series of gross profits 2021 Net sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit $60,000 $66,000 $74,000 $90,000 $28,000 $20,000 46,000 $42,000 In 2021, the company performed a comprehensive review of its inventory accounting procedures. Based on this review, company records reveal that ending inventory was understated by $11,000 in 2019. Inventory in all other years is correct
2. Calculate the gross profit ratio for each of the four years based on corrected amounts. (Round your answers to the nearest whole percent.) Gross Ratio 2018 2019 2020 2021

Answers

Answer:

1. Gross Profit ratio

2018 47%

2019 30%

2020 62%

2021 47%

2. Gross Profit ratio

2018 47%

2019 47%

2020 47%

2021 47%

Explanation:

1. Calculation for the gross profit ratio for each of the four years based on amounts originally reported.

2018 2019 2020 2021

Net sales $60,000 $66,000 $74,000 $90,000

Less Cost of goods sold $32,000 $46,000 $28,000 $48,000

=Gross profit$ 28,000 $20,000 $46,000 $42,000

Gross Profit ratio

2018 47% =$28,000/$60,000

2019 30% =$20,000/$66,000

2020 62% =$46,000/$74,000

2021 47% =$42,000/$90,000

2. Calculation for the gross profit ratio for each of the four years based on corrected amounts.

Cost of goods sold 2019=$46,000-$11,000

Cost of goods sold 2019=$35,000

Cost of goods sold 2020=$28,000+$11,000

Cost of goods sold 2020=$39,000

2018 2019 2020 2021

Net sales $60,000 $66,000 $74,000 $90,000

Less Cost of goods sold $32,000 $35,000 $39,000 $48,000

=Gross profit $28,000 $31,000 $35,000 $42,000

Gross Profit ratio

2018 47% =$28,000/$60,000

2019 47% =$31,000/$66,000

2020 47% =$35,000/$74,000

2021 47% =$42,000/$90,000

Sheffield Corp. thinks machine hours is the best activity base for its manufacturing overhead. The estimate of annual overhead costs for its jobs was $2850000. The company used 1000 hours of processing on Job No. B12 during the period and incurred overhead costs totaling $2900000. The budgeted machine hours for the year totaled 20000. How much overhead should be applied to Job No. B12

Answers

Answer:

the overhead applied is $142,500

Explanation:

The computation of the overhead applied is shown below:

= Estimated annual overhead cost ÷ budgeted machine hours × used hours

= $2,850,000 ÷ 20,000 machine hours × 1,000 hours

= $142,500

Hence, the overhead applied is $142,500

We simply applied the above formula

The Lumbar Chair Company manufacturers a standard recliner. During February, the firm's Assembly Department started production of 140,000 chairs. During the month, the firm completed 180,000 chairs and transferred them to the Finishing Department. The Assembly Department ended the month with 25,000 chairs in process. All direct materials costs are added at the beginning of the production cycle. Conversion costs are incurred uniformly over the production cycle. Weighted-average costing is used by Lumbar. How many of the chairs that were started were also completed during February

Answers

Answer:

115,000 chairs

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How many of the chairs that were started were also completed during February

Using this formula

Chairs started and Completed=Beginning chairs production-Ending chairs production

Let plug in the formula

Chairs started and Completed=140,000 chairs- 25,000 chairs

Chairs started and Completed= 115,000 chairs

Therefore The numbers of chairs that were started and were also completed during February will be 115,000 chairs

When Valley Co. acquired 80% of the common stock of Coleman Corp., Coleman owned land with a book value of $75,000 and a fair value of $125,000. What is the amount of excess land allocation attributed to the noncontrolling interest at the acquisition date

Answers

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

The amount of excess land allocation attributed to the non controlling interest at the acquisition date is computed below;

Non controlling interest of acquisition date

= (Book value of land - Fair value of land) × 20%

Given that;

Book value of land = $125,000

Fair value of land = $75,000

Then,

Non controlling interest of acquisition date

= ($125,000 - $75,000) × 20%

= $50,000 × 20%

= $10,000

The Bandeiras Corporation, a merchandising firm, has budgeted its activity for December according to the following information:Sales at $650,000, all for cash.Merchandise inventory on November 30 was $300,000.The cash balance at December 1 was $38,000.Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at $120,000 for December and are paid in cash.Budgeted depreciation for December is $65,000.The planned merchandise inventory on December 31 is $330,000.The cost of goods sold is 70% of the sales price.All purchases are paid for in cash.There is no interest expense or income tax expense.The budgeted cash receipts for December are:

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The budgeted cash disbursement for December are;

Beginning cash balance

$38,000

Sales

$650,000

Selling and admin

($120,000)

* Purchases (see calculation below)

($485,000)

Closing cash balance

$83,000

We will use the below to get purchases

Opening stock + Purchases - Closing stock = Cost of sales

Therefore,

$300,000 + Purchases - $330,000 = 70% × $650,000

Purchases = $455,000 + $330,000 - $300,000

Purchases = $485,000

The budgeted cash disbursement

= Purchases + Selling and admin

= $485,000 + $120,000

= $605,000

(1 point) The manager of a large apartment complex knows from experience that 110 units will be occupied if the rent is 300 dollars per month. A market survey suggests that, on the average, one additional unit will remain vacant for each 2 dollar increase in rent. Similarly, one additional unit will be occupied for each 2 dollar decrease in rent. What rent should the manager charge to maximize revenue

Answers

Answer:

$270

Explanation:

If the rent is $300 then 110 units will be occupied. The manager of the apartment complex should set a price which will maximize the revenue. When the rent is increased by $2 then one additional unit will be left vacant. This will reduce the revenue of the apartment manager. The equation to find the best possible rent which maximizes the total revenue is:

Profit = 110 (p - 300)

P = 110p - 330

P = 270.

The rent for the apartment should be 270 so the total revenue will be maximized.

Concord Corporation had 302000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2020. No common stock was issued during 2021. On January 1, 2021, Concord issued 201000 shares of nonconvertible preferred stock. During 2021, Concord declared and paid $100000 cash dividends on the common stock and $81000 on the preferred stock. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $611000. What should be Concord's 2021 earnings per common share

Answers

Answer:

$1.05 per share

Explanation:

Earnings per share is computed as

= (Net income reported - Preferred stock dividend) ÷ (Outstanding number of shares + additional shares issued)

= ($611,000 - $81,000) ÷ (302,000 + 201,000)

= $530,000 ÷ 503,000

= $1.05 per share.

Therefore, Concord's 2021 earnings per common share is $1.05 per share.

Information related to Whispering Winds Corp. is presented below.
1. On April 5, purchased merchandise on account from Martinez Company for $27,200, terms 2/10, net/30, FOB shipping point.
2. On April 6, paid freight costs of $900 on merchandise purchased from Martinez.
3. On April 7, purchased equipment on account for $29,100.
4. On April 8, returned $3,400 of merchandise to Martinez Company.
5. On April 15, paid the amount due to Martinez Company in full.
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Kerber Co. under a perpetual inventory system. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
No.
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
1. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
2. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
3. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
4. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
5. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15

Answers

Answer:

April 5

Dr Inventory $27,200

Cr accounts payable $27,200

April 6

Dr Inventory $900

Cr Cash $900

April 7

Dr Equipment $29,100

Cr Accounts payable $29,100

April 8

Dr Accounts payable $3,400

Cr Inventory $3,400

April 15

Dr Accounts payable $23,800

Cr Cash $23,324

Cr Inventory $476

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Kerber Co. under a perpetual inventory system

April 5

Dr Inventory $27,200

Cr accounts payable $27,200

April 6

Dr Inventory $900

Cr Cash $900

April 7

Dr Equipment $29,100

Cr Accounts payable $29,100

April 8

Dr Accounts payable $3,400

Cr Inventory $3,400

April 15

Dr Accounts payable $23,800

($27,200-$3,400)

Cr Cash $23,324

($23,800-$476)

Cr Inventory $476

(2%*$23,800)

Harrelson Company manufactures pizza sauce through two production departments: Cooking and Canning. In each process, materials and conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. For the month of April, the work in process accounts show the following debits.
Cooking Canning
Beginning work in process $0 $4,710
Materials 22,030 10,200
Labor 8,740 8,020
Overhead 32,760 28,340
Costs transferred in 55,850
ournalize the April transactions.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On April 30

WIP-cooking Dr $22,030

WIP- Canning $10,200

      To Raw material inventory $32,230

(Being material used is recorded)

WIP-cooking Dr $8,740

WIP- Canning $8,020

      To Factory labor $16,760

(Being assigned of factory labor to production is recorded)

WIP-cooking Dr $32,760

WIP- Canning $28,340

      To Manufacturing overhead $61,100

(Being assigned of overhead to production is recorded)

WIP Canning $55,850

       To WIP cooking $55,850

(being cost transferred in recorded)

Companies that depend upon and highly value the contribution of intellectual capital to good strategy execution, generally do not:___________.
A. provide their employees with challenging, interesting, and skill-stretching assignments and also rotating them through jobs that not only have great content but also span functional and geographic boundaries.
B. implement rewards and benefits programs such as promotions, salary increases, performance bonuses, stock options, and other perks.
C. invest time and money into coaching underperformers and benchwarmers to improve their skills and capabilities.
D. encourage their employees to challenge existing ways of doing things, to be creative and innovative in proposing better ways of operating, and to push their ideas for new products or businesses.
E. foster a stimulating and engaging work environment so that their employees will consider the company a great place to work.

Answers

Answer:

Option c: Invest time and money into coaching underperformers and benchwarmers to improve their skills and capabilities

Explanation:

The staffing the organization, building core competencies and competitive capabilities, structuring of the organization and work effort of everyone involved is important to growth of companies. Firms or organizations will not employ individuals who will not contribute to its growth. They rather employ capable hands and intelligent people to work and move the country forward. The requirements of a Good Strategy Execution demands team effort. All managers have strategy executing responsiblility in their areas of authority, and all employees are active participants in the stategy execution process.

Triple Tier Bakery is a locally-owned business offering custom cakes, cupcakes, desserts and wedding cakes. At year end, Triple Tier's balance of Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is $550 (credit) before adjustment. The Accounts Receivable balance is $22,500. During the next year, Triple Tier estimates that 10% of accounts will be uncollectible. Record the adjustment required for Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting entry is

Bad Debts expense ($22,500 ×10% - $550) $1,700

           To Allowance for uncollectible accounts $1,700

(Being adjustment for Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is recorded)

Here bad debt expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the allowance as it reduced the assets

An investment has the following characteristics: ATIRRP: After-tax IRR on total investment in the property: 9.0% BTIRRE: Before-tax IRR on equity invested: 17% BTIRRP: Before-tax IRR on total investment in the property: 12% t: Marginal tax rate: 0.40 What would be the break-even interest rate (BEIR), at which the use of leverage is neither favorable nor unfavorable

Answers

Answer:

15%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine would be the break-even interest rate (BEIR)

Using this formula

Break-even interest rate (BEIR)= After tax IRR on total investment / (1- Tax rate)

Let plug in the formula

Break-even interest rate (BEIR)=9% / (1-0.40)

Break-even interest rate (BEIR)=9%/0.60

Break-even interest rate (BEIR)= 15%

Therefore would be the break-even interest rate (BEIR), at which the use of leverage is neither favorable nor unfavorable is 15%

Spiess Corporation has two major business segments--Apparel and Accessories. Data concerning those segments for December appear below: Sales revenues, Apparel $ 775,000 Variable expenses, Apparel $ 314,000 Traceable fixed expenses, Apparel $ 201,000 Sales revenues, Accessories $ 799,000 Variable expenses, Accessories $ 425,000 Traceable fixed expenses, Accessories $ 128,000 Common fixed expenses totaled $401,000 and were allocated as follows: $172,000 to the Apparel business segment and $229,000 to the Accessories business segment. Required: Prepare a segmented income statement in the contribution format for the company.

Answers

Answer:

Spiess Corporation

The segmented income statement in the contribution format for December:

                                                  Apparel         Accessories   Total

Sales revenues,                     $ 775,000         $ 799,000   $1,574,000

Variable expenses,                   314,000             425,000       739,000

Contribution margin               $461,000           $374,000    $835,000

Traceable fixed expenses,       201,000             128,000       329,000

Common fixed expenses         172,000            229,000        401,000

Total expenses                      $373,000          $357,000     $730,000

Net income                              $88,000             $17,000      $105,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                  Apparel         Accessories

Sales revenues,                     $ 775,000         $ 799,000

Variable expenses,                   314,000             425,000

Traceable fixed expenses,       201,000             128,000

Common fixed expenses         172,000            229,000

b)Spiess' segmented income statement presents the revenues and costs according to the business segments to enable the managers understand how their specific segments are performing vis-a-vis others in Spiess Corporation.  It serves as a managerial tool for business insights.

Due to recent political and economic events, general prices of goods and services are expected to increase significantly over the next five years. You were about to purchase a five-year bond. You now require a higher return on the bond than you did before you found out about these expected price increases. Determine which of these fundamental factors is affecting the cost of money in the scenario described:

Answers

Answer:

The options are missing, so I looked for similar questions.

the missing options are:

inflationtime preferencesrisk

the correct answer is inflation.

When investors purchase bonds, they are worried about the real interest rate that they will receive = nominal interest rate - inflation rate.

Sine the inflation rate is increasing, then the nominal rate must also increase in order to keep the real interest rate stable.

Explanation:

Scare-2-B-U (S2BU) specializes in costumes for all occasions. The average price of each of its costumes is $240. For each occasion, S2BU receives a 20 percent deposit two months before the occasion, 50 percent the month before, and the remainder on the day the costume is delivered. Based on information at hand, managers at S2BU expect to make costumes for the following number of occasions during the coming months. April 75 May 45 June 30 July 60 August 75 September 165 Required: a. What are the expected revenues for S2BU for each month, April through September

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $240

Sales in units:

April 75

May 45

June 30

July 60

August 75

September 165

The sales revenue is calculated using the following formula:

Sales revenue= number of units sold * selling price per unit

Sales revenue:

April= 75*240= $18,000

May= 45*240= $10,800

June= 30*240= $7,200

July= 60*240= $14,400

August= 75*240= $18,000

September= 165*240= $39,600

During January, its first month of operations, Dieker Company accumulated the following manufacturing costs: raw materials $5,100 on account, factory labor $7,500 of which $5,800 relates to factory wages payable and $1,700 relates to payroll taxes payable, and factory utilities payable $2,900. Prepare separate journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Answers

Answer:

Jan 31

Dr Raw materials inventory $5,100

Cr AccountsPayable $5,100

Jan 31

Dr Work in Process inventory $7,500

Cr Factory wages payable $5,800

Cr Payroll taxes payable $1,700

Jan 31

Dr Manufacturing overhead $2,900

Cr Utilities payable $2,900

Explanation:

Preparation of a separate journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost

Jan 31

Dr Raw materials inventory $5,100

Cr AccountsPayable $5,100

Jan 31

Dr Work in Process inventory $7,500

Cr Factory wages payable $5,800

Cr Payroll taxes payable $1,700

Jan 31

Dr Manufacturing overhead $2,900

Cr Utilities payable $2,900

Jack and Jill are the only two residents in a neighbourhood, and they would like to hire a security guard. The value of a security guard is $50 per month to Jack and $90 per month to Jill. Irrespective of who pays the guard, the guard will protect the entire neighbourhood and charge $120 per month for the service. Suppose Jack earns $4,000 per month and Jill earns $8,000 per month.
a. With a proportional tax of 1 percent on income, how much would Jack and Jill pay, and would it be enough to pay for the security guard?
Jack would pay $ _____.
Jill would pay $ _____.
This tax _____ be enough to pay for the security guard.
b. Suppose instead that Jack proposes a payment scheme under which Jack and Jill would each receive the same net benefit from hiring the guard. How much would Jack and Jill pay now?
Jack would pay $ _____.
Jill would pay $ _____.
Would both Jack and Jill vote for this scheme? _____

Answers

Answer:

Jack and Jill

a. With a proportional tax of 1 percent on income, it would be enough to pay for the security guard $120.

Jack would pay $ __40___.

Jill would pay $ __80___.

This tax _will____ be enough to pay for the security guard.

b. Based on net benefit from the guard:

Jack would pay $ __43___.

Jill would pay $ _ 77____.

Would both Jack and Jill vote for this scheme? __No___ Jack will feel cheated by Jill in the sum of $3.  Jack will likely prefer the 1% based on income.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Value of a security guard for Jack = $50 per month

Value of a security guard for Jill = $90 per month

Total value of a security guard for both Jack and Jill = $140 ($50 + $90)

Cost of hiring a guard = $120 per month

Jack's monthly earnings = $4,000

Jill's monthly earnings = $8,000

Total monthly earnings for both Jack and Jill = $12,000

a. Proportional tax of 1 percent on income = $120 ($12,000 * 1%)

Jack will pay $4,000 * 1% = $40

Jill will pay $8,000 * 1% =    $80

Total = $120

b. Net benefit scheme:

Jack will pay $50/$140 * $120 = $43

Jill will pay $90/$140 * $120 =    $77

Total = $120

Research shows that global managers face a much different leadership context as compared to their domestic counterparts.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The statement is correct due to the fact that global managers have a leadership style focused on a multicultural environment, while domestic managers have a leadership trait that is directly impacted by local culture, as is the case, for example, of company managers in Muslim countries. , where there is a code of conduct and management very different from that practiced in companies in America for example. There are several leadership styles, some of which are autocratic, human and participatory, and the local and organizational culture directly influences the style of domestic management.

Stockbrokers who market their services with confidence that they can outperform the market average in picking stocks are especially likely to a employ workers who use heuristics. b find it difficult to decide which stocks to purchase. c use algorithms to generate stock choices. d avoid the dangers of belief perseverance. e appear credible to their customers.

Answers

Answer:

e. appear credible to their customers.

Explanation:

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a legal framework which was passed by the 107th U.S Congress on the 30th of July, 2002. The law required that investment banking be completely made rid of research analysts who works at a broker-dealer firms, so that the analysts are not influenced to write favorable reports to enhance their potential investment banking businesses.

It is a law that imposes a stiffer penalty for any securities related law-break offence by accountants, auditors, etc., by mandating strict reforms to the existing securities regulations.

A stockbroker refers to an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of buying and selling stocks (shares) on a stock exchange market on behalf of his or her clients.

Stockbrokers who market their services with confidence that they can outperform the market average in picking stocks are especially likely to appear credible to their customers.

Arntson, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product R3 and Product N0. The annual production and sales of Product of R3 is 200 units and of Product N0 is 100 units. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Expected ProductionDirect Labor-Hours Per UnitTotal Direct Labor-Hours Product R32008.01,600 Product N010011.01,100 Total direct labor-hours 2,700 The direct labor rate is $15.80 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit is $287.80 for Product R3 and $104.80 for Product N0. The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: EstimatedExpected Activity Activity Cost PoolsActivity MeasuresOverhead CostProduct R3Product N0Total Labor-relatedDLHs$39,6361,6001,1002,700 Production ordersorders 57,4216007001,300 Order sizeMHs 432,0753,6003,9007,500 $529,132 The unit product cost of Product N0 under activity-based costing is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Select one: A. $2,042.37 per unit B. $2,434.27 per unit C. $2,996.06 per unit D. $2,525.39 per unit

Answers

Answer:

C.$2,996.06 per unit

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The unit product cost of Product N0 under activity-based costing is closest to:

First step is to Compute the activity rates

Activity Cost (a)Estimated Overhead cost (b)Total Expected Activity (a) ÷(b)Activity Rate

Labor-related $39,636÷2,700DLHs=$14.68per DLH

Production orders $57,421÷ 1,300orders =$44.17per order

Order size $432,075 ÷7,500MHs =$57.61per MH

Second step is to Compute the overhead cost per unit under activity-based costing

Using this formula

Overhead cost per unit=Activity Cost Pools and Activity Rates*Expected Activity=Amount

Let plug in the formula

Product N0

Labor-related, at $14.68 per DLH *1,100 =$16,148

Production orders, at $44.17 per order *700 =$30,919

Order size, $57.61 per MH *3,900 =$224,679

Total overhead costs assigned (a)$271,746

($16,148+$30,919+$224,679)

Number of units produced (b)100

Overhead cost per unit (a) ÷ (b)$2,717.46

($271,746÷100)

Third step is to Compute the unit product costs under activity-based costing

Product N0

Direct materials $104.80

Direct labor $173.80

(11.0 DLHs × $15.80 per DLH)

Overhead $2,717.46

Unit product cost $2,996.06

($104.80+$173.80+$2,717.46)

Therefore The unit product cost of Product N0 under activity-based costing is closest to: $2,996.06

Match each of the principles and phases in the development of an accounting system with the statement that best describes them.
1. Information must be understandable, relevant, reliable, timely, and accurate.
2. Benefits of information must outweigh the cost of providing it.
3. The system should accommodate a variety of users and changing information needs.
4. The accounting system must consider the needs and knowledge of various users.
5. The system should be capable of meeting the changes in the demands made upon it.
a. Useful output
b. Cost effectiveness
c. Flexibility

Answers

Answer:

. Useful output

Cost effectiveness

Flexibility

Useful output

Flexibility

Explanation:

Accounting principles are  guidelines that should guide companies when reporting  financial data.

If the output is useful, it would contain the information needed by users of accounting information in terms they understand, on time and it should not be misleading

The accounting information should be cost effective. It should be profitable to the company to provide the information. The cost of providing the information should be less than the cost

The information should be flexible. It should not only be suitable for only some particular users of accounting information but to all users of accounting information

Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler of gourmet food products. Data regarding the store's operations follow: Sales are budgeted at $320,000 for November, $300,000 for December, and $290,000 for January. Collections are expected to be 55% in the month of sale and 45% in the month following the sale. The cost of goods sold is 70% of sales. The company would like to maintain ending merchandise inventories equal to 70% of the next month's cost of goods sold. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the purchase. Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $23,800. Monthly depreciation is $14,800. Ignore taxes. Balance Sheet October 31 Assets Cash $ 21,400 Accounts receivable 71,400 Merchandise inventory 156,800 Property, plant and equipment, net of $573,400 accumulated depreciation 1,095,400 Total assets $ 1,345,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 255,400 Common stock 821,400 Retained earnings 268,200 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,345,000 The difference between cash receipts and cash disbursements for December would be:

Answers

Answer:

Bramble Corporation

The difference between cash receipts and cash disbursements for December would be:

=  $71,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Balance Sheet October 31

Assets Cash                            $ 21,400

Accounts receivable                  71,400

Merchandise inventory           156,800

Property, plant and equipment,

net of $573,400 accumulated

depreciation                        1,095,400

Total assets                      $ 1,345,000

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Accounts payable              $ 255,400

Common stock                      821,400

Retained earnings                268,200

Total liabilities and

stockholders' equity      $ 1,345,000

                                     November       December      January

Budgeted sales            $320,000        $300,000   $290,000

Cash Collections:

55% month of sale         176,000            165,000      159,500

45% following month       71,400             144,000      135,000

Total collections          $247,400         $309,000   $294,500

Cost of goods sold     $224,000         $210,000    $203,000

=  (70% of Sales for the month)

Ending Inventory            147,000            142,100

Goods available           $371,000        $352,000

Beginning Inventory      156,800            147,000       142,100

Purchases                    $214,200        $205,000

Cash disbursements:

Payment to suppliers   255,400           214,200      205,000

Other monthly exp.        23,800             23,800

Total disbursements $279,200         $238,000

Comparison of Cash receipts with Cash disbursements:

                                   November       December

Cash receipts             $247,400         $309,000

Cash disbursements $279,200         $238,000

Difference                    ($31,800)           $71,000

Zhang Industries sells a product for $700. Unit sales for May were 400 and each month's sales are expected to grow by 3%. Zhang pays a sales manager a monthly salary of $3,000 and a commission of 2% of sales in dollars. Assume 30% of Zhang's sales are for cash. The remaining 70% are credit sales; these customers pay in the month following the sale. Compute the budgeted cash receipts for June.Multiple Choice$282,520.$196,000.$280,000.$201,880.$285,880.

Answers

Answer:

Total cash collection= $282,520

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales May= 400 units

Sales June= 400*1.03= 412 units

Selling price= $700

30% of Zhang's sales are for cash.

The remaining 70% are credit sales; these customers pay in the month following the sale.

To calculate the cash receipts, we need to use the following structure:

Cash collection June:

Sales in Cash June= (412*700)*0.3= 86,520

Sales in Account from May= (400*700)*0.7= 196,000

Total cash collection= $282,520

The Sandeep Company's April 30 pre-reconciliation cash balance on its books was $35,000. While preparing the April 30 bank reconciliation, Sandeep determined that outstanding checks total $11,000, deposits in transit total $7,000, and bank service charges are $50. Assuming there are no other reconciling items, what was Sandeep's April 30 cash balance per the bank statement

Answers

Answer: $38,950

Explanation:

The bank balance and the book cash balance might often be different for different reasons, one of which is due to the transactions recorded in the books not having been processed by the banks amongst others.

The books and bank balance will therefore need to be reconciled.

Balance per bank statement = Cash balance in books + Outstanding checks - Deposits in transit - Bank charges

= 35,000 + 11,000 - 7,000 - 50

= $38,950

Leo Manufacturing Company uses the FIFO method in its process costing system. The first processing department, the Soldering Department, started the month with 32,000 units in its beginning work-in-process inventory that were 70% complete with respect to conversion costs. The conversion cost in this beginning work-in-process inventory was $116,150. An additional 84,500 units were started into production during the month. There were 38,000 units in the ending work-in-process inventory of the Soldering Department that were 80% complete with respect to conversion costs. A total of $580,125 in conversion costs were incurred in the department during the month. What would be the cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs?

Answers

Answer:

$6.71 per unit

Explanation:

The computation of the cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs is shown below:

As we know that

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs is

= Total conversion cost in the month ÷ Equivalent Units of Production

where,

Equivalent units of Production is

= (Beginning Inventory × Percentage completed in the month) + [(Units started in the month - Ending Inventory) × 100%] + (Ending Inventory ×  percentage completed in the month)

= (32,000 × 30%) + [(84,500 - 38,000) × 100%] + (38,000 × 80%)

= 86,500 units

Now the cost per equivalent unit for conversion cost is

= $580,125 ÷ 86,500 units

= $6.71 per unit

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