a spy satellite of mass of 1000 kg is orbiting the earth at an altitude of 300 km/s
a) what is its period
b) what is its orbital speed
Answer:
a) The period of the satellite is approximately 5,425.305 seconds (1.507 hours)
b) The orbital velocity of the satellite is approximately 7,725.8565 m/s
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the satellite, m = 1,000 kg
The altitude at which the satellite is orbiting, h = 300 km
a) The period of the satellite is given as follows;
[tex]T = 2 \times \pi \times \sqrt{\dfrac{(R + h)^3}{g \times R^2} }[/tex]
Where;
R = The radius of the Earth = 6.371 × 10⁶ m
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = The altitude of the orbit of the satellite = 300 km = 300,000 m
By substitution, we have;
[tex]T = 2 \times \pi \times \sqrt{\dfrac{((6.371 + 0.3)\times 10^6)^3}{9.81 \times (6.371 \times 10^6)^2} } \approx 5,425.305[/tex]
T ≈ 5,425.305 seconds ≈ 1.507 hours
b) The orbital velocity of the satellite is given as follows;
[tex]v_0 = \sqrt{\dfrac{G \times M_{central}}{R + h} } = \sqrt{\dfrac{g \times R^2}{R + h} }[/tex]
Where;
v₀ = The orbital velocity of the satellite
Which by substitution gives;
[tex]v_0 = \sqrt{\dfrac{9.81 \times (6.371 \times 10^6)^2}{(6.371 + 0.3) \times 10^6} } = 7,725.8565[/tex]
The orbital velocity, v₀ = 7,725.8565 m/s.
I need help with the questions when it says what is the topic and rest
If y is inversely proportional to x and y = 4 and x=10, find y when x = 20
Answer:
Y=8
Explanation:
Y=4
X=10
if x is 20 it means it is doubled frm the previous therefore it means even y has to be doubled
first. now
x=10. x=20
y=4. y=8
A car weighing 19600N is moving with a speed of 30 m/sec on a level road. If it is brought to rest in a distance of 100 m. Find the average distance friction force acting on it
Answer:
F = -8820 N
Explanation:
Given that,
The weight of a car, W = 19600 N
Initial speed of the car, u = 30 m/s
It is brought to rest, final velocity, v = 0
Distance, d = 100 m
We need to find the average friction force acting on it.
Firstly we find the acceleration of the car using third equation of motion. Let it is a.
[tex]v^2-u^2=2as\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}\\\\a=\dfrac{(0)^2-(30)^2}{2\times 100}\\\\=-4.5\ m/s^2[/tex]
Average frictional force,
F = ma
m is mass, [tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}=\dfrac{19600\ N}{10\ m/s^2}=1960\ kg[/tex]
F = 1960 kg × -4.5 m/s²
= -8820 N
So, the average friction force acting on it is 8820 N.
A 50.0kg skydiver experience a 740newton air resistance force determine her acceleration
please someone help me
Answer:
a = - 5 [m/s²].
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
F = resultant force [N] (units of Newtons)
m = mass = 50 [kg]
a = acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
For this particular problem, the only forces acting are the force of gravity acting down with negative sign, while the force of air opposes the fall, in this way it is positive.
[tex]f_{air}-F_{grav}=-m*a[/tex]
As the movement is pointing down the acceleration will be taken as negative.
[tex]740-(50*9.81)=-50*a\\740-490.5 = -50*a\\249.5 = -50*a\\a = - 5 [m/s^{2} ][/tex]
We should note that in this case, the acceleration has a negative sign, this means that the force of the air makes the skydiver move upwards.
The mass of an electron is A) equal to the mass of a proton B) less than the mass of a neutron C) greater than the mass of a proton D) equal to the mass of a neutron
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Atomic structure contains electrons, protons and neutrons.
Electron is very light compared to proton and neutrons.
Given that the mass of an electron is
A) equal to the mass of a proton
B) less than the mass of a neutron
C) greater than the mass of a proton
D) equal to the mass of a neutron
The correct answer is B which is less than the mass of the neurons.
11 A car is driven on a long journey along a flat, horizontal road. The car stops several times on the
journey and its engine becomes hot.
Which type of energy does not change during the journey?
A the chemical energy in the fuel tank
the gravitational energy of the car
c the internal (thermal) energy of the engine
B
D the kinetic energy of the car
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because the gravity is the one pulling the car to the ground so it doesnot change
The same same thing happens to the chemical energy in the engine it doesnot change as it is the one that makes the car to move from one place to another
Option B is correct that is the gravitational energy of the car does not change.
(A) The chemical energy in the fuel tank gets converted into thermal energy heating up the engine and mechanical energy which helps moving the car.
(B) Gravitational energy is due to the force of gravitation between the car and the earth and depends on their respective masses which does not change as the car moves.
(C) The internal energy is proportional to thermal energy. the thermal energy of the engine increases which means its internal energy also increases.
(D) The kinetic energy of the car changes as it moves and stops.
Learn more about gravitational energy:
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Two skaters A and B. having masses 50 kg and
70 kg respectively, stand facing each other 6 m
apart on a horizontal smooth surface. They pull
on a rope stretched between them. How far does
each move before they meet?
(A) both move 3 m
(B) A moves 2.5 m and B moves 3.5 m
(C) A moves 3.5 m and B moves 2.5 m
(D) both move 4 m
(E) none of the above
Answer:
Explanation:
Hell im good dude
1. Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that occurs inside green plant cells. Which sentence describes
one important energy conversion that occurs as a result of photosynthesis?
A. Light is converted to chemical energy.
B. Carbon dioxide is converted to light energy.
C. Oxygen is converted to chemical energy.
D. Chlorophyll is converted to light energy.
Answer:oxygen is converted to chemical energy
Explanation:
I got it right
How do the summer monsoons of India affect the hydrosphere, geosphere, and biosphere?
Answer:
Explanation:
The monsoon rains are the main source of water for 55 percent of the country’s arable land. This means the rains are crucial — not only for India’s farmers, but for its economy as a whole. Now, that’s a good thing when the monsoon arrives on time and brings the right amount of rain. But when it’s late or weak, it leads to drought.
How long will it take an object traveling at 7 m/s to reach a distance of 26 meters
Answer:
3 hours 71 minutes
Explanation:
As because Speed= distance/time taken
so time taken= 3.71
a traveller covers 1.2km distance in 5mins find it's average velocity
Explanation:
Average Velocity = Displacement / Time
= 1.2km / 5 min
= 1200m / 300s
= 4m/s.
The average velocity of a moving body is the distance covered by time. The average velocity of the traveler covers 1.2 km in 5 min is 4 m/s.
What is velocity ?Velocity is a physical quantity which measures the distance travelled per unit time. Velocity is a vector quantity thus having both magnitude and direction.
Velocity is the ratio of distance to the time. Given that the distance travelled by the man = 1.2 km = 1200 m
time = 5 min = (5 × 60 s) = 300 s.
Thus, velocity = distance/ time
= 1200 m / 300 s
= 4 m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the traveler is 4 m/s.
To find more on velocity, refer here:
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When the net force on an object is zero, what do we know about the motion of that object
Answer:
The objects speed or motion does not change if the net force is 0.
Explanation: There basically doesn't have anything acting on it so it stays put.
By what process are surface materials removed and transported from one location to another?
O erosion
O cementation
O weathering
O deposition
If Earth orbited the Sun in 9 months instead of 12, then, compared with a sidereal day, a solar day would be
Answer:
longer
Explanation:
The relationship between the solar day and sidereal is as follows:
The length of the sidereal day is
= (Solar day) (solar year ÷ solar year + 1 day)
As it can be seen that the day i.e. solar its length would be greater as compared with the sidereal day.
In the case when the earn orbited the sun in 9 months rather than 12 so here the sidereal day would be the similar but the solar day would be longer as compared with the original one
samantha walked 5km/h . how long did it take to her to travel 15 km?
Answer:
3hrs is the answer
Explanation:
time=d/t
t=15/5 hrs
t=3 hrs
If the position of a particle on the x-axis at time t is −5t2, then the average velocity of the particle for 0 ≤ t ≤ 3 is
Answer:
v = 15 m / s
Explanation:
In this exercise we are given the position function
x = 5 t²
and we are asked for the average velocity in an interval between t = 0 and t= 3 s, which is defined by the displacement between the time interval
[tex]v= \frac{v_{f} - v_{o} }{t_{f} - t_{o} }[/tex]
let's look for the displacements
t = 0 x₀ = 0 m
t = 3 [tex]x_{f}[/tex] = 5 3 2
x_{f} = 45 m
we substitute
[tex]v = \frac{45 -0}{3 - 0}[/tex]
v = 15 m / s
Alkali metals _____.
A. only react with other metals in Group 1
B. react with other elements by losing one electron
C. react with other elements by gaining one electron
D. do not react with other elements under normal conditions
A merry go round exerts a force of 1000 N on a rider on the
outer ring of animals when it takes 15 seconds to make a
complete revolution. If the person weighs 750 N, the radius
of the circle he is making is m. Round your answer to
the nearest tenth.
Answer:
The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round is 74.55 meters
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The force the merry go round exerts on the rider = 1000 N
The time it takes the merry go round to make one complete revolution = 15 seconds
The weight of the person = 750 N
The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round = r
We have;
[tex]F_c = \dfrac{m \cdot v^2}{r} = m \cdot \omega ^2 \cdot r[/tex]
Where;
m = The mass of the person
v = The velocity of the person
[tex]F_c[/tex] = The centrifugal force acting on the person = 1,000 N
r = The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round
ω = Angular velocity = 2·π/15 rad/s
We have;
The mass of the person = The weight/(The acceleration due to gravity, g)
∴ The mass of the person = 750/9.81 ≈ 76.45 kg
By substituting the calculated and known values into the equation for the centripetal force, we have;
[tex]F_c[/tex] = m × ω² × r
1000 = 76.45 × (2·π/15)² × r
r = 1000/(76.45 × (2·π/15)²) = 74.55 m
The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round = r = 74.55 m.
When two ocean plates come together, one ocean plate __________________
under the other, causing a chain of ________________ __________________
to form.
Answer:
A subduction zone is also generated when two oceanic plates collide — the older plate is forced under the younger one — and it leads to the formation of chains of volcanic islands known as island arcs.
Explanation:
which internal energy source produces heat by converting gravitational potential energy into thermal energy
Choose the answer that is most descriptive of the Solar System. Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, comets Nebulas, star clusters, super nova, black holes, binary stars Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn, Uranus, dwarf planets Jupiter, Great Red Spot, 8 regular moons, ±58 irregular moons
Answer:
The correct option is;
Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, comets
Explanation:
The Solar System consists of the system of celestial bodies bound gravitationally to the Sun, which includes the 8 regular planets, 2 dwarf planets, 796, 354 known minor planets, 4,143 comets, moons, which are natural satellites, an asteroid belt, which consists of a belt of rock and metal containing celestial bodies moving in a belt round the Sun
Please answer ASAP!!!! Which statement describes the factors that affect the force of a spring?
A. The spring force depends on the spring constant, and increases as displacement
increases
B. The spring force only depends on the spring constant
C. The spring force gets weaker as displacement increases, and is in the same
direction as the displacement
D. The spring force depends on gravity and friction
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the spring depends on gravity and friction
Do you think solar roofs and energy storage batteries will become widespread in the future? Why or why not?
2. In your opinion, do the potential benefits of electric vehicles outweigh the potential costs? Explain.
Answer:
yes and I think there will be solar windows aswell
The force of attraction between two oppositely charged pith is 5mx 10 to the -6th power newtons. If the charge on the two is 6.7 x 10 to the -9th power coulombs what is the distance between the two charges
Answer:
0.28 m
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Force (F) = 5×10¯⁶ N
Charge 1 (q₁) = 6.7×10¯⁹ C
Charge 2 (q₂) = 6.7×10¯⁹ C
Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²C¯²
Distance apart (r) =?
Thus, the distance between the two charges can be obtained as follow:
F = Kq₁q₂/r²
5×10¯⁶ = 9×10⁹ × 6.7×10¯⁹ × 6.7×10¯⁹/r²
5×10¯⁶ = 4.0401×10¯⁷ / r²
Cross multiply
5×10¯⁶ × r² = 4.0401×10¯⁷
Divide both side by 5×10¯⁶
r² = 4.0401×10¯⁷ / 5×10¯⁶
Take the square root of both side
r = √(4.0401×10¯⁷ / 5×10¯⁶)
r = 0.28 m
Therefore, the distance between the two charges is 0.28 m
A force of 900N acts on
a stationary body
for 40sec and the body acquires the velocity of360 m/s calculate mass a body.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is still using F = m*a -- just in a disguised form.
Givens
F = 900 N
vf = 360 m/s
vi = 0
t = 40 second
Formulas
a = (vf - vi)//t
F = m * a
Solution
a = (360 - 0)/ 40
a = 9
F = m * a
900 = m * 9
m = 900/9
m - 100 kg. Doesn't seem high enough.
Answer:
a= V- u/t
a= 360 - 0 /40 = 9 m/sec2
F = MA
900 = M * 9
M = 900/9
M= 100 kg
A psychologist wants to identify how the holiday season impacts the anxiety levels of Americans. She wants to get results on the feelings of anxiety from over one million Americans in the next month. What design should she use and why?
Answer: survey
Explanation:
A survey can be an interview or a questionnaire which is given to a particular group in order to know their characteristics or opinions, towards certain issues.
Since the psychologist wants to get results on the feelings of anxiety from over one million Americans in the next month, the survey should be used.
A loudspeaker produces a sound wave of frequency 50hz.
The amplitude of sound wave is increased.
What is heard?
A) a louder sound of higher pitch.
B) a louder sound of the same pitch.
C) a sound of higher pitch but the same loudness.
D) a sound of the same pitch and loudness as before.
3) A school bus traveling at 12 m/s has a momentum of 144,000 kg.m/s.
What is the mass of the bus?
Answer:
does this have picture so I can solve
The mass is 12,000
144,000 divided by 12 = 12,000
Momentum = mass × velocity
Brainliest would be appreciated. :)
HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST
Explain how receptor-mediated endocytosis is more specific than pinocytosis or phagocytosis
Answer:
it selects what molecules to engulf, whereas pinocytosis or phagocytosis engulf anything in the vicinity
Trust!