THE COLD WAR

1. How did the U.S. and Soviet Union view each other after WWII? Why?
2. What were some things they competed for? (List all that you can)
3. How did the competition between these countries affect the lives of citizens in each nation?


During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, the relationship between the two nations was tense. Americans did not support Soviet communism and were concerned about how Russian dictator Joseph Stalin ruled his country with total government control. He sent thousands of people who didn’t agree with him to labor camps which resulted in death and starvation for an estimated 20 million people.  
The Soviets resented the Americans as they did not treat them as part of the international community due to their delayed entry into World War II. After the war ended, these criticisms developed into a strong sense of mutual distrust and anger. Postwar Soviet expansionism in Eastern Europe developed American fears of a Soviet plan to control the world. The Americans were seen as aggressive by the Soviets, building weapons and relations with other countries.
By the time World War II ended, most American officials agreed that the best defense against the Soviets was a strategy called “containment.” President Harry Truman stated, “It must be the policy of the United States, to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation (takeover/conquest) by outside pressures.” This way of thinking would shape American foreign policy for the next four decades.
The containment strategy also provided the motivation for building up weapons in the United States. In 1950, the National Security Council Report recommended that the U.S. use military force to “contain” communist expansionism anywhere it seemed to be occurring. This greatly increased military spending.
In particular, American officials encouraged the development of atomic weapons like the ones that had ended World War II. This began a deadly “arms race.” In 1949, the Soviets tested an atom bomb of their own. In response, President Truman announced that the United States would build an even more destructive atomic weapon: the hydrogen bomb. As both countries tested their new bombs, the earth suffered as poisonous radioactive waste spread into the atmosphere.
The ever-present threat of nuclear annihilation had a great impact on American domestic life as well. People built bomb shelters in their backyards and practiced attack drills in schools and other public places. In these and other ways, the Cold War was in Americans’ everyday lives.
Space exploration served as another area for Cold War competition. In 1957, the Soviets launched Sputnik (Russian for “traveler”), the world’s first artificial satellite and the first man-made object to be placed into the Earth’s orbit. The United States felt pressure to catch up. This missile appeared to be capable of delivering a nuclear hit into U.S. air space.
In 1958, the U.S. launched its own satellite, Explorer I, in what came to be known as the “Space Race.” The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), a federal agency dedicated to space exploration.

 

1. How did the U.S. and Soviet Union view each other after WWII? Why?
2. What were some things they competed for? (List all that you can)
3. How did the competition between these countries affect the lives of citizens in each nation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.The relationship between the USA and the USSR deteriorated after World War II. ... Stalin's takeover of Eastern Europe was opposed by the US. The differing ideologies of communism and capitalism, dictatorship and democracy, separated the two countries when they emerged as competing superpowers.


Related Questions

Natural Rights Listed in the Declaration of Independence

.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it says that Jefferson listed in the Declaration of Independence "Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness." and that leads to natural rights

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What a Letter about the experience of WW1

Answers

There are 32 letters and 16 photographs in this resource. All letters have been transcribed, and selected letters have an audio version too. The documents should offer students a chance to develop their powers of evaluation and analysis. Teachers may also wish to use the collection to develop their own resources.

You may spot spelling or grammatical errors in the transcripts as we have transcribed the letters as they stand. Unusual or technical terms have been defined within the text. However, we have not included full images for several letters as these would have proved too difficult to read online. In such cases we have shown part of the letter in order to provide a sense of the original.

Across the online resources Letters from the First World War, part one (1915) and Letters from the First World War, part two (1916-1918) it is possible to find more than one letter from the same person, or find references within the letters to those who have written. For this reason is it is helpful to see the letters as a whole group to get the most out of them and appreciate the nature of the collection.

Letters from the First World War, part one (1915) is based on the first half of the RAIL record. We have labelled each letter according to a theme from the First World War. For example, some letter writers have detailed their experience of the trenches, injury, or active service in the Dardanelles and India or training prior going abroad. Others have touched on the technology of war, the movement of troops or conditions at the railheads in France. There are three accompanying PDFs, each containing a collection of letters on the themes of the Dardanelles, training and the trenches.

Railheads were the nearest points to the front from which men and supplies travelled by train and were then taken to the battle line by motor vehicle or horse. The Great Western Railway Company formed four companies of Royal Engineers as many men from the company, including these clerical workers from Paddington, had enlisted to serve. Due to their knowledge and understanding of the railways, many became Railway Troops based at railheads.

Unsurprisingly, in the letters many men showed a keen interest in all matters connected with railways or engines, other Great Western Railway ‘fellows’ and the Great Western Railway Magazine. Some soldiers mentioned having received the magazine or asked for it to be sent out. It included photographs of all those who served in the First World War from the GWR as a whole and employees could catch up on company business and news of sporting or social events.
My dear Lucy, I understand that I am not supposed to be writing to you right now however I just couldn’t help it; I require to reveal myself to you on everything that has actually been going on here in the trenches. The trenches are so cold at the minute; I wish it would stay this way though. It’s best today, beautiful snowfall and this I more than happy for, brings us back the old memories of me and you.

Regrettably it will not be like this forever, it will be summer season in a while and that is going to be bad. I keep in mind in 2015’s heat wave.

The rotten smell of those innocent bodies, just dreadful and those pesky rats will be coming out too, consuming every bit of the remaining corpse, however luckily, I am in the dig out of the trench to avoid the freezing, but unforgettable weather condition. It may not be a 5 star hotel, but god thank that I am still alive.

I miss you all. I miss out on mom’s home cooking. I miss out on getting chewed out for refraining from doing my job around your home. I would trade anything to leave this trench. My feet are freezing and I have actually been sick for over a week.

I never ever wish to hear the words “over the top” once again. I’ve seen more any 17 year old should. I simply desire to come home. The food that we get here is ghastly, but it’s always much better to eat that than starve.

What country established claim to the land northwest of modern-day Canada?

Answers

It is the British because who cares the answer is just British

What were some of Hypatia's contributions during her life time?

Answers

Hypatia is famous for being the greatest mathematician and astronomer of her time, for being the leader of the Neoplatonist school of philosophy in Alexandria, for spectacularly overcoming the suffering a violent death at the hands of ignorant zealots.

What is the effect for Zheng He's expeditions along the coasts of Southeast Asia and India found entrances to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf?

Answers

Answer:

Zheng He's voyages to western oceans expanded China's political influence in the world. He was able to expand new, friendly ties with other nations, while developing relations between the east-west trade opportunities. Unfortunately, the official imperial records of his voyages were destroyed.

Explanation:

Zheng He's expeditions along the coasts of Southeast Asia and India found entrances to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf to trade with Africa.

Zheng He

Zheng He was a Chinese explorer and trader from Ming Dynasty who assisted China to hold power over the Indian Ocean in the 15th century.

Zheng He went on several expeditions and opened trading connections with Africa, South Asia, modern-day India, Sri Lanka, Java, and Sumatra.

Zheng He's expeditions found entrances to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf, which allowed China to have a trading connection with Africa.

In Africa, he traded porcelain, gold, silver and silk.

In return, obtain ivory and animals like ostriches, zebras and giraffes.

Learn more about Zheng He here:

brainly.com/question/25528027

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What event led to the breakdown in the relationship between Vietnam and France?

a. h0 Chi Minh’s founding of the Viet Minh
b. france’s refusal to reestablish colonial rule
c. soviet support for the communist government
d. vietnamese bombardment of the north in 1946

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because France did not want to be part of the colonial party

Answer:

b

Explanation:

In the president is disabled, the way the Vice President is determined is by the

Answers

Answer: Hello, in case the president is disabled, the way the vice president becomes president press ... which of the following is a way that presidential disability is determined. Your Welcome! :) Please Mark me as Brainliest! :)

Explanation:

1) Why did the Cheyenne consider the Battle of the Greasy Grass their greatest victory over the white
men?

Answers

Because it was the hardest battle

The government decides to sell government bonds.

A.This decision would DECREASE the money supply and used to fight
INFLATION.

B.This decision would INCREASE the money supply and used to fight a
RECESSION

Answers

I think it is A i think

What invention was largely responsible for the success of agriculture in the Plains

Answers

Answer:

wind-powered pumps and barbed wire

Explanation:

The invention that was largely responsible for the success of agriculture in the Plains is "wind-powered pumps and barbed wire."

This is evident in the fact that the invention of wind-powered pumps was utilized in generating water from deep wells to the surface to water the plants and as well feed the animals.

Also, the invention of barbed wires assists the farmers to fence their farm's lands against the cattle invasion on the farmlands.

Answer:

the cotton gin

mechanical reaper

the steel reaper

the steel plow

vulcanized rubber

Explanation:

On a social level, Buddhism was different
from Hinduism in India in that

Answers

Answer:

It's principles strongly appeal to members of the lower class

Explanation:

Which claim best represents a reason for the actions taken by Chamberlain and Europe in this cartoon?

a. They wanted to make Germany stronger

b. They refused to negotiate with Adolf Hitler.

c. They wanted to appease Adolf Hitler to try to avoid war.

d. They did not believe that Adolf Hitler was a threat to their security

Answers

b. they refuses to negotiate

Why was Shoen land the most valuable ?

It was the largest in size.
It was the most fertile land for growing rice.
It was sacred and was considered a Kami.
It was land that didn’t require you to pay taxes.

Answers

Answer:

it was the most fertile land for growing rice

WHAT WAS THE ROLE OF FREE AFRICAN AMERICANS IN THE NORTH?

Answers

Explanation:

Although their lives were circumscribed by numerous discriminatory laws even in the colonial period, freely African American, especially in the north, were active participant in American society. Black men enlisted as soilders and fought in the American revolution and the war of 1812.

Which African American group arose to provide protection for residents of urban neighborhoods? Black Panther Party Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Congress of Racial Equality

Answers

Answer: student nonviolent coordinating

Explanation: took the test

Answer: Black panther party

Explanation: in the wake of the assassination of Malcolm X and urban uprisings, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party in Oakland, California, to protect African American neighborhoods from police brutality.

What is the main way that European kings and queens gained wealth and power during European exploration?

by spreading religion
by enslaving people
by funding expeditions
by creating new technology

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

By spreading religion ∞

What was not part of Clinton’s domestic agenda?


the Family and Medical Leave Act


allowing gays and lesbians to serve openly in the military


health care for all


appointing significant numbers of women to key positions

Answers

B just took the test

Outline the changes the National Socialist Party brought to Germany.
Why do you think the Nazi Party appealed to the German people?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Nazi appealed to the German people through promise of things they did not already have. They also used propaganda to entice the German people

In what way does the Second Inaugural Address suggest that the Civil War was not originally fought to free the slaves?
A Lincoln says that only one-eighth of the whole population were slaves.
B. Lincoln says that some people would rather wage war than end slavery,
C. Lincoln says rebellious people wanted to dissolve the Union without war.
O
D. Lincoln says the government only wished to keep slavery from spreading

Answers

the Answer is c because he didnt want the slaves to be well slaves and he didnt want war

Explanation:

19.
How did Henry vend the
french wars of Religion
between catholics and
Protestant Huguenots?

Answers

I don’t understand your question, can you go into more detail please

Which of the following situations is most similar to Napoleon's reign as
emperor of France?

Answers

Answer:

A military leader take some control over a country's government and launches a series of wars

Answer:

A military leader take some control over a country's government and launches a series of wars

Explanation:

A political cartoon highlights an issue, a , or an event. A political cartoon primarily presents the point of view of . A political cartoon uses mostly techniques to encourage readers to the message.

Answers

1. person

2. the cartoonist

3. persuasive, accept

got it right on edg

Answer:

person, the cartoonist, persuasive, accept

Explanation:

edg 2022

1. companies with divisions in more than two countries
2. literary form developed in Latin America
3. received 1982 Nobel Prize for literature
4. Western Hemisphere political group
5. famous architect who designed some of Brasilia’s buildings

A. Oscar Niemeyer
B. magic realism
C. multinational corporations
D. Garcia Marquez
E. Organization of American States

Answers

Answer:

C. Multinational Corporations

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :D

Powers left for the states are called ______ by the 10th amendment
A. Denied
B. Implied
C.Reversed

Answers

The Tenth Amendment simple language " The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States.

A.

ASAP please help please

What is ONE advantage of critical
thinking?

A) It's a process that helps us think
through the information provided.

B) It's a process that helps us ONLY
in large, important decisions

Answers

I’m pretty positive it would be A

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

What is a denomination?

Answers

Answer:

A religious denomination is a subgroup within a religion that operates under a common name, tradition, and identity. The term describes various Christian denominations (for example, Eastern Orthodox, Anglicanism, and the many varieties of Protestantism)

What are silk roads?

Answers

Answer:

The Silk Road was a network of Eurasian trade routes active from the second century BCE until the mid-15th century. Spanning over 6,400 kilometers, it played a central role in facilitating economic, cultural, political, and religious interactions between the East and West. Wikipedia

How were the absolute monarchs of Russia and France similar?




They allowed legislative bodies to make laws



They belonged to the Roman Catholic Church



They allowed nobles to hold great power



They claimed to rule by divine right

Answers

Answer:

They claimed to rule by divine right.

Explanation:

Absolute monarchs held all power which they justified by saying it was given directly from God.

How did the enlightenment era thinkers like Thomas Hobbes and John Locke influence the writing of the Declaration of Independence and the creation of the United States?

Answers

Answer: In turn, the Enlightenment ideals of liberty, equality, and justice helped to ... One of the first philosophes was Thomas Hobbes, an Englishman who ... that shaped the founding of the United States comes from John Locke, a 17th ... This idea deeply influenced Thomas Jefferson as he drafted the Declaration of Independence.

describe the motivation behind Britain and France's ultimate declaration of war on Germany?

Answers

Answer:

The motivation is that Britian and France got angry when they found out that Germany invaded Belgium which was the first ever battle and start of the First World War (Battle of Liege). Germany invaded Belgium because they wanted to invade France inspired by The Schlieffen Plan which means they charge at France at lightning speed while Russia gets ready for war since they're so big and clumpy and then also charge Russia at lightning speed. But that plan failed since Belgium was strong enough to hold to Germans back. Austria - Hungary got angry at Serbia since they might have assasinated Ferdinand so they declare war on each other. Germany attacks the other countries fearing they might get involved too since France, Russia, and Britian are allies with Serbia.

Explanation:

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