The heat of combustion of ethane is -337.0kcal at 25 degrees celsius. what is the heat of the reaction when 3g of ethane is burnt completely​

Answer: first you have to calculate the amount ionized. We will say it is x mol / L

then % ionization = (amount ionized / initial concentration) * 100%

x can be calculated using an ice chart

HC3H5O2           -----> H+    + C3H5O2-

Initial HC3H5O2 = 0.250  

change              = -x

equilibrium         = 0.250 - x

initial H+            = 0

change              = +x

equilibrium         = x

C3H5O2- initial   = 0

change              = +x

equilibrium         = x

Ka         = [H=][C3H5O2-] / HC3H5O2]

 1.3 * 10 ^ -5    = [x][x] / (0.250 - x)  

So 1.3 * 10 ^ -5 * (0.250 - x)   = x ^ 2  

     3.25 * 10^ -6 - (1.3 * 10^-5)x = x^2   now this is a quadratic equation and you have to rearrange it and solve for x

x^2 + 1.3 * 10^-5)x - 3.25 * 10^ -6 = 0

use the equation x = {-b (+ or -)[b^2 - 4.a.c] ^ 1/2} / 2a

you should get x = 1.80 * 10 ^ -3 or x = -1.80* 10^-3

but x can not be negative..

so x = 1.80 * 10 ^ -3

so percent ionization = (1.80 * 10 ^ -3 / 0.250) * 100%

                               =0.72 %

the other way which is more easier is  

assuming that x is very small and therefore 0.250 - x is approximately equals to 0.250  

then 1.3 * 10^-5 = x^2 / 0.250

so x^2    = 1.3 * 10^-5 * 0.250

        x   = 1.80 * 10 ^-3

then percent ionization is = (1.80 * 10 ^ -3 / 0.250) * 100%

                               =0.72 %

if the percent ionization is > 5 % you can not do that approximation. in such a case you have to solve the quadratic equation. that is why I showed both methods.

now you can do the parts b and c

b answer : percent ionization = 1.27 %  

c answer : 2.54%

good luck

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The synthesis of asprin involves the;

i) Hydrolysis of Methyl salicylate

ii) Reaction of salicylic acid with acid anhydride

The chemical name of asprin is acetylsalicylic acid.

It is preferable to use an acid anhydride for ester formation with an alcohol rather than a carboxylic acid because we will not produce water which can then cause the hydrolysis of the newly formed ester.

Explanation:

heyyyyyyyyy how are you sure

Answer:  An electrochemical cell that produces electricity from a spontaneous oxidation-reduction reaction

Explanation:

Galvanic cell is a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produced in a redox reaction into the electrical energy.

Galvanic cell consists of two half cells known as anode and cathode. Oxidation takes place at anode and reduction takes place at cathode. The two half cells are connected by a salt bridge which contains an electrolyte which maintains the electrical neutrality.

Answer:

it's a double displacement Reaction.

Answer:

am sorry what exactly is your question?

Answer:

pH= 1.70

Explanation:

I      4.988        0     0

C     -x             +x     +x

E     4.988 -x    x       x

8.0 x 10^-5 = X^2/ 4.988 - x

(since the X value is so small, round 4.988-x to 4.988 because X is close to zero)

8.0 x 10^-5 = x^2/4.988

x4.988           x4.988

4.0 x 10^-4 = x^2

x = .0199

pH=-log[.0199] = 1.70

Answer:

Hydroxide ions ( OH−) are negatively charged, and the formal negative charge is on the oxygen atom. Since opposite charges attract, the oxygen atoms will interact with the positive end of water's dipole.

Explanation:

Answer:

_c+_so2-_cs2+_co= Toxic

Answer: 4.4 x 10^-7

Explanation:

0.000066 x 0.0000066 / 0.01

= 4.4 x 10^-7

Answer:

Explanation:

+1

The overall charge on the residue ( lysine residue ) is ; ( C )  0 charge

The a-aminium group of lysine amino acid will begin deprotonating by the presence of NaOH as the pH level of the solution increases.

Given that the pKa level of a-aminium group = 9. when the pH of  the solution is buffered to 9.0 . half of the a-aminium ions that is present in the lysine amino acid will deprotonate leaving the overall charge on the lysine residue at neutral ( 0 charge ).

Hence we can conclude that the overall charge on the residue is a 0 charge.

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Answer: 5

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

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Answer:

The forest products industry plays a major role in the Swedish economy, and accounts for between nine and 12 percent of Swedish industry's total employment, exports, sales and added value. It includes companies within the pulp and paper industry, as well as the wood-mechanical industry.

Answer: Thus 81 grams of Au is 9210 ml

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{moles of Au}=\frac{81g}{196.96g/mol}=0.411moles[/tex]

1 mole of Au occupies = 22.4 L

Thus 0.411 moles of Au occupy = [tex]\frac{22.4}{1}\times 0.411=9.21L=9210ml[/tex]

81 grams of Au is 9210 ml

Answer:

Jet ğıpep2pep2p2pp3oroe88r82

Answer: 2.00 mol

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] require = 1.00 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 2.00=1.00moles[/tex]  of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus both will act as limiting reagents and will be fully consumed.

2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will form = 2 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will form = [tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 2.00=2.00moles[/tex]  of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

  Thus 2.00 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex] will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.

actual yield of ethanol = 305.0g

molar mass of sucrose = 342g

molar mass of ethanol  =46g

mass of sucrose = 665g

mole of sucrose = mass / molar mass = 665/342

mole of sucrose =1.9 mole

sucrose :  C2H5OH

       1      :  4

     1.9     : 1.9x4 =7.6 mole of C2H5OH are formed

mass (therotical yield ) of C2H5OH= mole x mass

mass (therotical yield ) of C2H5OH= 7.6 x 46 = 349.6g

percent yields of ethanol =  actual /therotical x100

=305/349.6x100 = 87.24 %

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

Molecules in solids only vibrate in place, while the other two have moving molecules

Answer:

here

Explanation:

Answer: 4

A molecule of carbon tetrafluoride, CF4 , is made up of 1 carbon atom bonded to 4 fluorine atoms. Each carbon atom weighs 12.0 amu and each fluorine atom weighs 19.0 amu so 1 CF4 molecule weighs 1×12.0 amu + 4×19.0 amu = 88.0 amu. This number, 88.0, is called the molecular weight (or molecular mass) of CF4.

Answer:

I did this TGA got it right it is bottom left corner

Explanation:

Answer:

The gas is decreasing at a rate of 50 cubic centimeters per minute.

Explanation:

The Boyle's Law is represented by the following expression:

[tex]P\cdot V = k[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P[/tex] - Pressure, in kilopascals.

[tex]V[/tex] - Volume, in cubic centimeters.

[tex]k[/tex] - Proportionality constant, in kilopascal-cubic centimeters.

By definitions of rate of change and implicit differentiation, we derive the following differential equation:

[tex]\dot P \cdot V + P\cdot \dot V = 0[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]\dot P[/tex] - Rate of change of the pressure, in kilopascals per minute.

[tex]\dot V[/tex] - Rate of change of the volume, in cubic centimeters per minute.

Then, we clear the rate of change of the volume within (2):

[tex]P\cdot \dot V = -\dot P\cdot V[/tex]

[tex]\dot V = -\left(\frac{\dot P}{P} \right) \cdot V[/tex]

If we know that [tex]P = 180\,kPa[/tex], [tex]\dot P = 30\,\frac{kPa}{min}[/tex] and [tex]V = 300\,cm^{3}[/tex], then the rate of change of the volume is:

[tex]\dot V = -\left(\frac{\dot P}{P} \right) \cdot V[/tex]

[tex]\dot V = -50\,\frac{cm^{3}}{min}[/tex]

The gas is decreasing at a rate of 50 cubic centimeters per minute.

Answer:

endormic

Explanation:

It occurs at a temperature and pressures below a substance's triple point on its phase diagram, which corresponds to the lowest pressure at which the substance can exist as a liquid

Answer:

Attached below

Explanation:

(a) 3-Methylcyclobutene

(b) 1-Methylcyclopentene

(c) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-pentene

(d) (Z)-3-Hexene  

(e) (E)-2-Pentene

(f) 3,3,3-Tribromopropene

(g) (Z,4R)-4-Methyl-2-hexene

(h) (E,4S )-4-Chloro-2-pentene

(i) (Z)-1-Cyclopropyl-1-pentene

(j) 5-Cyclobutyl-1-pentene

(k) (R)-4-Chloro-2-pentyne

(l) (E)-4-Methylhex-4-en-1-yne

The structural formula of a compound ( chemical ) is the representation of the molecular structure of the compounds ( i.e. it shows how the atoms in the compound is arranged, also the chemical bonding within the molecules are represented as well.

Answer:

Mount, Charger, Colt, Pony, and Folt

Explanation:

Answer:

A stallion or a mare

Explanation:

Explanation:

a. Write a balanced equation

The balanced equation for the reaction is given as;

Zn + AgNO3 → Ag + ZnNO3  

b. Interpret the equation by  particles and by moles

In this equation, 1mol of Zn reacts with 1 mol of AgNO3 to from 1 mol of Ag and 1 mol of ZnNO3

1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 particles

c. What is the limiting reactant?

The mol ratio between both reactants is 1 : 1 from the equation.

Converting the masses given to ml;

Number of mol = Mass / Molar mass

Zn;

Number of mol = 6.70 / 65.38 = 0.1025 mol

AgNO3;

Number of mol = 27.5 / 169.87 = 0.1619 mol

The limiting reactant in this reaction is Zn. This is because Zn would get used up before AgNO3 according to the number of moles calculated.

d. What is the theoretical mass of silver that will be produced?

1 mol of Zn produces 1 mol of Ag

0.1025 mol of Zn would also produce 0.1025 mol mol of Ag

Mass = Molar mass * Number of Moles = 107.87  * 0.1025

Mass = 11.05 g

e. If the actual yield of silver was 14.1 g, what is the percent yield of the

reaction?

Percent yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical yield * 100%

Percent yield = 11.05 / 14.1  * 100 = 78.36%

Answer:

46 g

Explanation:

First we convert 1.2 x 10²⁴ atoms of sodium into moles, using Avogadro's number:

Then we convert 2.0 moles of sodium into grams, using sodium's molar mass:

Thus, there are 46 grams in 1.2x10²⁴ atoms of sodium.