Answer:
Both ionic bonds and covalent bonds (coordinate and non-coordinate) are present in crystalline [tex]\rm CuSO_4\cdot 5\, H_2O[/tex].
Explanation:
[tex]\rm CuSO_4\cdot 5\, H_2O[/tex] can be formed by adding water to the anhydrous salt [tex]\rm CuSO_4[/tex].
[tex]\rm CuSO_4[/tex] itself is an ionic compound consisting of [tex]\rm Cu^{2+}[/tex] ions and [tex]\rm {SO_4}^{2-}[/tex] ions. Ionic bonds are present between these ions. However, within each sulfate [tex]\rm {SO_4}^{2-}[/tex] ion, covalent bonds connect the central sulfur atom to each of the oxygen atoms.
Water molecules [tex]\rm H_2O[/tex] are highly polar. Partial negative charges surround the oxygen atom in each water molecule.
When water is added to anhydrous [tex]\rm CuSO_4[/tex], the negatively-charged portion of these [tex]\rm H_2O\![/tex] molecules would be attracted to the positively-charged [tex]\rm Cu^{2+}[/tex] ions in [tex]\rm CuSO_4\![/tex].
Lone pairs on oxygen atoms in [tex]\rm H_2O\!\![/tex] would form coordinate covalent bonds with [tex]\rm Cu^{2+}\![/tex] ions. (These bonds are considered "coordinate" because both electrons in each of these bonds come from the oxygen atom, not the [tex]\rm Cu^{2+}[/tex] ion.) That would produce coordination complexes with one [tex]\rm Cu^{2+}\!\![/tex] ion and five [tex]\rm H_2O\!\!\![/tex] "ligands" each.
Because the [tex]\rm H_2O[/tex] ligands carry no electric charge, each of these complexes would also carry a charge of [tex](+2)[/tex] (same as the charge on one [tex]\rm Cu^{2+}\!\![/tex] ion.) Ionic bonds would be present between the positively-charged coordination complexes and the negatively-charged [tex]\rm {SO_4}^{2-}[/tex] ions.
Summary:
Covalent bonds are present within [tex]\rm {SO_4}^{2-}[/tex] ions and [tex]\rm H_2O[/tex] ligands.Coordinate covalent bonds are present between [tex]\rm H_2O[/tex] ligands and [tex]\rm Cu^{2+}[/tex] ions.Ionic bonds are present between [tex]\rm {[Cu\, (H_2O)_5]}^{2+}[/tex] coordination complexes and sulfate ions [tex]\rm {SO_4}^{2-}[/tex].In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer?
A.troposphere
B.mesosphere
C.stratosphere
D.thermosphere
Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation:
contains a high concentration of ozone in relation to other parts of the atmosphere, although still small in relation to other gases in the stratosphere.
Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation: Most atmospheric ozone is concentrated in a layer in the stratosphere, about 9 to 18 miles (15 to 30 km) above the Earth's surface. Ozone is a molecule that contains three oxygen atoms.
Calculate the mass in 0.523 moles of Ag?
Answer:
56.41 g
Explanation:
Moles = Mass ÷ [tex]A_{r}[/tex]
Given that,
moles = 0.523 mol
[tex]A_{r}[/tex] = 107.8682 u
mass = ?
Mass = Moles × [tex]A_{r}[/tex]
Mass = 0.523 × 107.8682
mass = 56.41 g
a change of matter is a physical change
True or False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
hope it helps
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's true
Explanation:
20 characters
which of the two pure substance consists of different types of Element
Answer:Two Main Types of Pure Substances
Elements and compounds are the two types of pure substances. Examples of common elements include carbon, nitrogen and hydrogen. They consist of one type of atom and cannot break down into something else. Every pure carbon substance, for example, has the same particles in it.
Explanation:I think
If 0.4743 moles of H2O are produced, how many grams of VOCl3 will also be produced?
(V2O5 + 6 HCl → 2 VOCl3 + 3 H2O)
Answer:
i hope this helps. sorry if it totally doesn't
You will need to balance this reaction
Na3PO4 +
CaCl2 → ? NaCl +_ Ca3(PO4)2
Answer:
2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂ → 6NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Na₃PO₄ + CaCl₂ → NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Balance chemical equation:
2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂ → 6NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
First step:
Na₃PO₄ + CaCl₂ → NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Left hand side Right hand side
Na = 3 Na =1
P = 1 P = 2
O = 4 O = 8
Ca = 1 Ca = 3
Cl =2 Cl = 1
2nd step:
2Na₃PO₄ + CaCl₂ → NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Left hand side Right hand side
Na = 6 Na =1
P = 2 P = 2
O = 8 O = 8
Ca = 1 Ca = 3
Cl =2 Cl = 1
3rd step:
2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂ → NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Left hand side Right hand side
Na = 6 Na =1
P = 2 P = 2
O = 8 O = 8
Ca = 3 Ca = 3
Cl = 6 Cl = 1
3rd step:
2Na₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂ → 6NaCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Left hand side Right hand side
Na = 6 Na =6
P = 2 P = 2
O = 8 O = 8
Ca = 3 Ca = 3
Cl = 6 Cl = 6
Which of the following substances would have the greatest ductility?
A. Fe(s)
B. SiO2(s)
C. C(s)
D. NaCl(s)
Fe(s) would have the greatest ductility.
What is ductility?Ductility is the capability of a fabric to be drawn or plastically deformed without fracture. it's far therefore a demonstration of how 'gentle' or malleable the fabric is. The ductility of steel varies relying on the sorts and levels of alloying factors gift.
What are malleability and ductility?Ductility is the property of metallic associated with the capability to be stretched into twine without breaking. Malleability is the assets of metallic associated with the ability to be hammered into thin sheets without breaking. The outside force or strain is tensile pressure.
Learn more about ductility here https://brainly.com/question/496496
#SPJ2
Which of these four elements is the most reactive metal?
Answer:
Rubidium
Answer: Rubidium is the most reactive metal. Explanation: Metals are the elements that looses electrons and thus, their chemical reactivity will be the tendency to loose electrons.
Explanation:
What occurs after cytokinesis is completed at the end of meiosis I?
O Four haploid cells are formed.
O Two diploid cells are formed.
OTwo haploid cells are formed.
O Four diploid cells are formed.
Answer. After cytokinesis is completed at end of meiosis - I two haploid cells are formed.on:
Answer:
C. TWO HAPLOID CELLS ARE FORMED
Explanation:
I TOOK THE EDGUNITY TEST AND I GOT IT CORRECT
A solution has a pH of 6. What is true about the solution?
A. It is a strong basic solution.
B. It is a weak acidic solution.
C. It is a weak basic solution.
D. It is a strong acidic solution.
please help me
Answer:
A. it is a strong basic solution
Answer:
(see below)
Explanation:
First, refer to the pH scale:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
<== acidic neutral basic ==>
You can see that the smaller the number, the stronger the acid and the bigger the number, the more basic the base is. 7 is neutral, such as water. it's neither basic nor acidic.
Now, using the process of elimination:
A) It's a strong basic solution.
No, because this solution's pH hasn't even reached basic.
B) It's a weak acidic solution.
Yes, because it is acidic and it's just a little bit more acidic than a neutral solution.
C) It's a weak basic solution.
No, because this solution's pH hasn't even reached basic.
D) It's a strong acidic solution.
No, because even though it's acidic, it's just below neutral. For something to be a strong acidic solution would be around a pH of 3.
So the answer would be B) It's a weak acidic solution.
Label each of the following changes as a physical change or chemical change. Give evidence to support your answer.
A catalytic converter changes nitrogen dioxide to nitrogen gas and oxygen gas
Answer:
A catalytic converter changes nitrogen dioxide to nitrogen gas and oxygen gas is a chemical change.
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since physical changes do not modify the molecular composition and structure of the material undergoing it whereas the chemical change does, for catalytic converters we should know they promote chemical reaction in which the composition is changed; for instance, for the given example, the following chemical reaction is the evidence:
[tex]2NO_2\rightarrow N_2+O_2[/tex]
As you can see, nitrogen and oxygen are no longer bonded but separated by themselves, therefore, this is a chemical change.
Best regards.
A 13.0-L scuba diving tank contains a helium-oxygen (heliox) mixture made up of 23.6 g of He and 4.85 g of O2 at 298 K. Calculate the mole fraction of each component in the mixture.
Answer:
[tex]x_{He}=0.975\\x_{O_2}=0.025[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since we know the mass of both helium and oxygen, in order to obtain the mole fractions we first need the compute the moles by using their atomic masses, 4.00 g/mol and 32.00 g/mol respectively as shown below:
[tex]n_{He}=23.6gHe*\frac{1molHe}{4.00gHe}=5.90molHe\\ \\n_{O_2}=4.85gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32.00gO_2}=0.152molO_2\\[/tex]
Therefore, the mole fractions are:
[tex]x_{He}=\frac{n_{He}}{n_{He}+n_{O_2}}=\frac{5.90}{5.90+0.152} \\\\x_{He}=0.975\\\\x_{O_2}=\frac{n_{O_2}}{n_{He}+n_{O_2}} =\frac{0.152}{5.90+0.152} \\\\x_{O_2}=0.025[/tex]
Best regards!
what does celery, a wooden spoon, and oil/gasoline have in common?
Answer:
All of them are organic compounds which have carbon as their main atom in the structure.
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since organic chemistry is the study of all the compounds having the carbon atom as their main atom, all the vegetables, animals, an in general, living things are composed by lipids, proteins, and other organic substances with this feature. Moreover, wood-based materials are mainly composed by lignin which is an organic polymer also having carbon as the main atom. In addition, oil and gasoline are organic chemical compounds with a lot of applications in daily life which also contain carbon atoms in their structure.
In such a way, a celery, a wooden spoon, and oil/gasoline have the carbon atom in common as their main atom in their chemical structures.
Best regards.
will henry's law not be applicable if the solubility of the gas is very high
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Henry’s law is a gas law which states that at the amount of gas that is dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid when the temperature is kept constant. The constant of proportionality for this relationship is called Henry’s law constant (usually denoted by ‘kH‘). The mathematical formula of Henry’s law is given by:
P ∝ C (or) P = kH.C
Where,‘
P’ denotes the partial pressure of the gas in the atmosphere above the liquid.‘C’ denotes the concentration of the dissolved gas.‘kH’ is the Henry’s law constant of the gas.Limitations of Henry’s Law
This law is only applicable when the molecules of the system are in a state of equilibrium.Henry’s law does not hold true when gases are placed under extremely high pressure.The law is not applicable when the gas and the solution participate in chemical reactions with each other.how can you tell where sugar enters the blood stream
please help asap
Answer:
Sugar can't enter cells directly , so when blood sugar level rises, ... signal for the release of insulin into the bloodstream.
Explanation:
yes when the sugar enter the bloodstream it may slowly slowly effect in your body and it may causes diabetes
where are electrons found in an atom
Answer:
The electrons are found on the outer shell of the atom.
Explanation:
Calculate the final volume of a solution prepared by diluting a 4.0 M solution with a volume of 7.0 mL to 0.80 M in milliliters.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the final volume be v .
from the formula
S₁ V₁ = S₂V₂
4 x 7 = .8 x V₂
V₂ = 35 mL
Final volume of the solution will be 35 mL .
A compound is 49 and 6.7 hydrogen and 53 oxygen what’s the empirical formula
Answer:
dangerous woman by ariana grande
Explanation:
Answer:
C6H10O6
Explanation:
Convert % and make them to grams. Convert grams to mols. Use mole ratios to find empirical formula. I will calculate it in a second. Hope this helps for now. This is my quick answer imma check my work one sec.
To vaporize/condense a substance, does the substance have to absorb or release heat?
Answer: it would release heat because the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. so it would release heat. hope this helps :)
Explanation:
What do you learned about homogeneous mixture?
Answer:
homogeneous is consisting a part of or people are similar to each other or are if same type.
What is the density of a liquid with the same mass as in problem d, if it has a volume of 43.2 mL?
(part d: A liquid has a volume of 62.7 mL and a density of 2.59 g/mL. What is its mass?)
Answer:
3.76
Explanation:
You start by finding the mass of part d. Mass= Density times Volume.In this case you would multiply 62.7 and 2.59 which is 162.393 rounded is 162.4. Then density= mass/ volume which is 162.4/ 43.2. density equals 3.76
What type of structural isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH3)4Cl2]Br and
[Cr(NH3)4ClBr]Cl?
Explanation:
Ionisation isomerism is shown by [Cr(NH₃)₄Cl₂]Br and [Cr(NH₃)₄ClBr]Cl
HELPP
describe what potassium would do to be more stable
Answer:
Explanation:
Its a elemental potassium is soft ,white in colour and has one more electron than argon,an element that we know is extremely stable ... Potassium extra electron is easily lost to form the much more stable cation, K+
molecular formula of C4H5
Answer:
Cyclopropylmethylene
(6 points) Calculate the maximum number of moles and grams of H2S that can form when 158 g of aluminum sulfide reacts with 131 g of water: Show work for full poi
Answer:107.1 g, 124.1 g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
Al2S3(s) + 6H20(l) ----> 2Al(OH)3(s) + 3H2S(g)
Hence;
For Al2S3
Number of moles= reacting mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 158g/150gmol-1 =1.05 moles
If 1 mole of Al2S3 yields 3 moles of H2S
1.05 moles of Al2S will yield
1.05 × 3/1 = 3.15 moles
Mass of H2S = 3.15moles × 34 gmol-1 = 107.1 g
For water
Number of moles of water = 131g/18gmol-1= 7.3 moles
6 moles of water yields 3 moles of H2S
7.3 moles of water will yield 7.3 × 3/6 = 3.65 moles of H2S
3.65 moles × 34 gmol-1 =124.1 g
what are molecular compounds
Answer:
inorganic compounds that take the form of discrete molecules
Answer:
Compounds that take the form of discrete molecules.
Explanation:
Rather than forming ions, the atoms of a molecule share their electrons in such a way that a bond forms between pairs of atoms.
Use the image above to answer the
question.
1. (6B) What two particles are found in the
nucleus of an atom? (choose two options)
Protons
Neutrons
Nucleus
Electron
Electron cloud
Answer:
A-protons, B-nucleus, D-electrons, C-nucleus, E-electric cloud
Explanation:
These are two metamorphic rocks.
Left: red and white rock with rounded grains and coarse texture. Right: flat, gray rock composed of thin layers.
Which statement about the rocks is accurate?
The rock on the right is foliated.
The rock on the left formed from granite.
The rock on the left is formed from cooled magma.
The rock on the right has randomly arranged grains.
Answer:
A. the rock on the right is foliated
Explanation:
because if you look at the image then you see that the rock is arranged in layers so you can see that it is a foliated rock and also I got it right on my quiz
HOPE IT HELPS!!!
Helpppp!!!!! Please help me
Answer:
10.)Weight and mass are different because only weight describes the force of gravity on an object.
11.)On a planet with more mass than earth your weight would be higher because greater gravitational pull.
On a planet with less mass than earth your weight would be less because of the lower gravitational pull.
Explanation:
what is the density of a block of wood measuring 9cmx2cmx6cm with the mass of 5.4g
Answer:
0.05 g/cm^3.
Explanation:
The volume of the block = 9*2*6 = 108 cm^3.
Density = mass/volume
= 5.4 / 108
= 0.05 g/cm^3.