The link between humanism and the Protestant Reformation can be seen in the attention paid both by Martin Luther and his opponent Desiderius Erasmus to a critical study of the ancient texts.
Humanism, a cultural and intellectual movement that emphasized the study of classical literature, had a significant influence on the Protestant Reformation.
Martin Luther and Desiderius Erasmus, two important figures of the Reformation, shared a commitment to critical scholarship of ancient texts. Luther, who famously rejected the authority of the Catholic Church and translated the Bible into German, relied on his knowledge of the original Greek and Hebrew texts to develop his ideas.
Erasmus, a renowned scholar of Greek and Latin, sought to reform the Catholic Church from within through a return to the teachings of the early church fathers. Both Luther and Erasmus believed that a deeper understanding of ancient texts could help illuminate the true meaning of Christianity and bring about much-needed reforms in the Church.
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Which of the following statements is true about stars?
A. They are fairly close together.
O
B. They are trillions and trillions of miles apart from one another.
O
C. They are formed when several large planets collide.
D. They are all yellow or white.
which of the following accurately describes the practices of the spanish empire in the western hemisphere?
The Spanish Empire in the western hemisphere engaged in a policy of colonization, exploitation, and conversion of the indigenous population.
From the 15th to the 19th century, the Spanish Empire sought to expand its power and wealth in the Western Hemisphere through colonization and exploitation of the land and people.
Spanish colonizers brought European diseases that decimated the indigenous population, while also forcing them to convert to Christianity and exploiting their labor through systems such as encomienda and hacienda. The Spanish Empire also extracted vast quantities of gold, silver, and other resources from the Americas, leading to economic growth in Europe but also ecological destruction and societal disruption in the colonies.
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With the improvement in the scientific method, the theories of Nicolaus Copernicus were proven by German scientists supporting the heliocentric theory.
Nicolaus Copernicus was a Polish astronomer who proposed a heliocentric theory in the 16th century, which stated that the sun is at the center of the solar system, and the planets, including the Earth, revolve around it.
How can it be explained in detail?This hypothesis opposed the commonly held geocentric view, which maintained that the Earth was at the centre of the cosmos.
The efforts of scientists like Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei helped the Copernican hypothesis acquire acceptance throughout time, despite the fact that it was first faced with opposition. Galileo's observations via his telescope and Kepler's equations of planetary motion offered proof in favour of the heliocentric theory.
It's crucial to keep in mind that the scientific method is a continuous process of testing and improving hypotheses and that no scientific theory is ever completely "confirmed." As new information and data become available, they may be improved upon or even changed. Instead, they are based on empirical evidence.
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Which statement best completes the diagram listing features of key western industries during the late 19th century? Key Sectors of the Western Economy Mining Lumber ? Grew as a result of the discovery of gold in California Became a major industry in both the Midwest and the Northwest Grew as a result of railroads allowing easier access to markets on the East Coast
A. Did not require high quantities of unskilled labor
B. Contributed to the rise of boomtowns
C. Was strictly regulated by the federal government
D. Slowed because of the spread of railroad networks.
Mining called for the growth of boom towns in the United States.
What caused mining in the United States?The mining industry in the United States has been driven by several factors throughout its history, including:
Natural resources: The abundance of natural resources in the United States, such as coal, gold, silver, iron ore, and other minerals, has been a major factor in the development of the mining industry.
Industrialization: The growth of industry and manufacturing in the United States in the 19th and 20th centuries fueled the demand for raw materials, including minerals and metals, for use in production.
Transportation infrastructure: The expansion of transportation infrastructure, such as railroads and ports, made it easier to transport minerals and other raw materials from the mines to the factories.
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Which of the following statements concerning the development of Russia and Japan to 1900 is NOT accurate?
A) Neither Russia nor Japan rivaled the industrial might of the West by 1900.
B) Both nations gained sufficient power to wield important political and military influence in the colonial scramble.
C) Russia and Japan did launch significant industrialization by 1914.
D) Both Russia and Japan achieved economic autonomy and a share in the West's core position.
E) Japan outstripped Russia's industrial gains by 1900.
The correct option is Option E
The statement "E) Japan outstripped Russia's industrial gains by 1900" is not accurate in regards to the development of Russia and Japan to 1900.
Russia had grown substantially more industrialized than Japan by 1900, with a larger and more developed industrial sector. Japan began to outpace Russia in terms of industrial advancements and economic development only after successful modernization and industrialization projects in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Therefore the statement "E) Japan outpaced Russia's industrial gains by 1900" is incorrect or not accurate in terms of Russia and Japan's development up to 1900.
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Why did lords grant land to vassals?
Question 3 options:
a:To gain military service and loyalty from the vassal
b:For peasants to have more rights.
c:To explore new areas.
pls quick
The lords grant land to vassals To gain military service and loyalty from the vassal. Option A
Why the lords grant land to vassalsThe primary reason lords granted land to vassals was to gain military service and loyalty from them.
Lords granted land to vassals as a way to secure military service and loyalty from them. In the feudal system, lords were responsible for providing protection to their territories, and they relied on their vassals to provide them with soldiers and other resources necessary for defense.
In exchange for this service, lords granted their vassals land and other privileges, which allowed them to maintain their status and power within the feudal system and support to their lord whenever required, typically in the form of knights and soldiers. This system of granting land in exchange for military service and loyalty was known as feudalism. This feudal system was a way for lords to secure their power and protect their territories.
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2.3.6 Quiz: New Patterns of Global Trade
Question 1 of 10
How did the Industrial Revolution change labor in Europe?
A. It increased the division of labor.
B. It increased farm labor.
C. It increased the mining of gold.
D. It decreased specialization of labor.
Answer: A. it increased the division of labor
Explanation:
This cartoon could best be used to support which claim made about business owners in the late 1800s?
Business owners should be considered 'Robber Barons" who unfairly used their money and influence to take advantage of politics in the United States
What is a robber baron?"Robber Baron" is a term used to describe America's most successful businessman. This pejorative term was mostly used during his late nineteenth-century period known as the Gilded Age. The term robbery baron is sometimes used to describe a successful businessman who is considered unethical or unscrupulous.This behavior includes abuse of employees or the environment, stock market manipulation, or higher It may involve intentional production restraint to demand a price.
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Why was the Berlin airlift considered a victory for the west in the Cold War
Answer:
Explanation:
It proved the allies were able to prove they are capable of removing blockades and helping them supply their allies faster
"There's the biggest kind of a difference between political looters and politicians who make a fortune out of politics by keepin' their eyes wide open. The looter goes in for himself alone without considerin' his organization or his city. The politician looks after his own interests, the organization's interests, and the city's interests all at the same time. See the distinction?"—George Washington Plunkitt, New York City politician, 1905
The "organization" mentioned in this quote is most likely a (5 points)
settlement house
workers' union
political machine
business monopoly
The "organization" mentioned in this quote is most likely a political machine . The correct option is C.
What was the role of political machines?Although the primary goal of a political machine is to maintain power rather than to provide good government, machines have been responsible for reshaping city governments to centralize authority, improve facilities and services, assimilate immigrant groups, and encourage business growth.
Political machines were organizations that controlled the activities of a political party in a city or state, and they were known for their ability to deliver votes and patronage in exchange for political support.
The success of a political machine depended on the ability of its leaders to maintain power and accumulate wealth, which often involved engaging in corrupt practices and using political influence to enrich themselves and their allies.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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Read the following text and determine which answer BEST describes the central idea:
Additionally, the idea of the "Great East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" emerged which called for Asian unification against Western imperialism under Japanese leadership to help Asia become self-sufficient and to prosper. This meant Japanese imperial domination in the Far East.
A. Japan wanted to create a defensive coalition with other East Asian countries and help them modernize.
B. Japan wanted to help East Asians prosper and become self-sufficient.
C. Japan wanted to protect Asia from Western imperialism.
D. Japan wanted to unite East Asia under its leadership to dominate it and oppose the West.
Japan wanted to protect Asia from Western imperialism determine the best idea of the stanza .
Option C is correct.
What is imperialism in the West?Both the natural resources of the lands they conquered and the forced labor of the people they took over contributed significantly to the wealth and power of European nations in the 1800s. To justify their conquests, imperialists relied on concepts from eugenics and social Darwinism.
What effects did Western imperialism have on India?The British restricted Indian businesses like the textile industry. Many villagers lost their ability to survive on their own as a result of the emphasis on cash crops. Famines were brought on by a decrease in food production caused by the switch to cash crops. Racism and British missionaries posed a threat to indigenous culture.
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If Mr. Shoup spent $16 on canned pumpkin, and $32 on cake mix, what are his profit margins if he made $112 in revenue.
A. About 75%
B. About 43%
C. About 2%
D. About 57%
Answer: The answer is D. About 57%
Explanation: To calculate profit margin, we first add up the price spent on these two goods.
$32 + $16 = $48
Next, subtract this total amount with the total revenue Mr. Shoup made.
$112 - $48 = $64
Then, we shall divide this calculated deduction with the original revenue that Mr. Shoup made.
64/112 = 0.57
This result gives us answer D, Mr. Shoup's profit margins are about 57%
Which branch of the federal government is responsible for making
laws?
O The Judicial Branch
O The Executive Branch
O The Presidential Branch
O The Legislative Branch
Answer:
O The Legislative Branch (specifically, the Congress) is responsible for making laws at the federal level in the United States
which of the following conditions were of key importance to the development of the professions in the late 19th century?
Several conditions were of key importance to the development of professions in the late 19th century, including: Industrialization Urbanization, Standardization, Education and Specialization.
Several factors influenced the development of professions in the late nineteenth century, including:
Industrialization: As industry expanded and new technology emerged, new professions and specialized areas of knowledge emerged.
Urbanization has resulted in increased demand for specialist services such as healthcare, law, and engineering.
Standardization: The creation of standardized techniques and processes aided in the definition and regulation of numerous professions, including medicine and law.
Education: The emergence of professional schools and colleges offered persons entering professions with training and education.
Specialization: As many fields became more complex, there was a greater demand for specialized knowledge and skills.
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EXTRA POINTS AND BRAINLIEST ANSWER QUICK 2.08 how can the constitution change Amendment Idea Template
Your Name ____________________
Step 1:
Describe how amendments have affected Americans' participation in government.
Give specific examples from the lesson, including amendment names or numbers.
Step 2:
Brainstorm an idea for a new amendment to the Constitution. Answer the following questions about your new amendment idea.
What will this amendment do?
Whom will it benefit and how?
Step 3:
Identify the process that your amendment will have to follow to become part of the Constitution. Some information appears for you.
Amendment Process: Two Main Steps
1: ____________________ 2: Ratification
Method 1
Method 2 Two-thirds of state legislatures request a national convention
Step 4:
In your own words, answer the following questions about the amendment process.
Why did the Founding Fathers create an amendment process for the Constitution?
Why did they make the amendment process difficult to achieve?
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer/ Explanation:
11. Amendments have had an impact on Americans' participation in government by protecting their rights and liberties. In the nineteenth amendment, for example, 18-year-olds are granted the right to vote, and African-American males are granted the right to vote. This amendment will ensure that no one is ever used as a slave again in our country.
Explanation:
The names of amendments are an example from the course.
The thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, and nineteenth amendments all had an impact on us as Americans today. The changes are as follows:
13th: Slavery was abolished in the United States on January 13th.
14th: provided legal protection to all United States citizens.
15th: African American males were granted the right to vote on March 15th.
Finally, women were granted the right to vote in the nineteenth century.
2.My proposal for a new amendment would be equality for all, regardless of race, gender, nationality, religion, or other characteristics. This amendment would shield all citizens from mistreatment. Everyone would benefit because they would not have to change who they are in order to receive different treatment.
3. Method 1 Ratification is the procedure that your amendment must go through in order to become a part of the Constitution. A proposed amendment becomes a part of the Constitution of 38 of the 50 states as soon as three-fourths of the states ratify it.
What is the significance of the amendment?
The most significant and common justification for constitutional amendments is the restriction of the Fundamental Rights Charter. This is accomplished by including laws that violate the Constitution's fundamental rights guarantees in Schedule 9 of the document. Schedule 9 protects such statutes from judicial review.
To propose an amendment, a convention must be called for that purpose, or if two-thirds of the states request one, a vote of both Houses of Congress is required. The amendment must then be approved by three-fourths of the State legislatures or three-fourths of the ratification conventions held in each State.
Answer:
13th 14th 15th and the 19th amendments have affected us as Americans today. Those ammendments are:
13th: ended slavery in the united states
14th: extended protection under the law to all u.s citizens
15th: extended the right to vote to African american males.
and lastly, 19th: extended the right to vote for women
Explanation:
How can Dual sovereignty can be found in the Constitution
Answer:
The Fifth amendment states - That No person shall be held to answer for a capital,or otherwise infamous crime.
Explanation:
Both stamp act and Townshend act resulted in:
A. British Alliances with Native Americans
B. colonial boycotts of British goods
C. British changes to the Quartering Act
D. colonial shortages of paper goods
Answer: C. Colonial boycotts of British goods
Do you think the government should be able to restrict freedoms during times of conflict or war for the overall benefit of the country and war effort? Why or why not?
The government should be able to restrict freedoms during times of conflict or war to benefit the country because it can help prevent information from leaking.
Why should the government be able to restrict freedoms in war ?A balanced approach is needed in such circumstances, as the restriction of certain freedoms can have significant implications for individual rights and the general population.
On one hand, the government may argue that restrictions are necessary in order to protect national security and ensure the safety of citizens during times of conflict or war.
It is important to note that restrictions on freedoms can also have negative consequences such as suppressing dissent, limiting the free exchange of ideas, and eroding civil liberties.
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True or False: william lloyd garrison believed that slavery should be abolished but respect for the constitution and the preservation of the union must take precedent first.
William lloyd garrison believed that slavery should be abolished but respect for the constitution and the preservation of the union must take precedent first - False.
William Lloyd Garrison did not feel that the preservation of the Union and respect for the Constitution should take precedence over the elimination of slavery. He was a renowned abolitionist who believed that slavery was a moral evil that needed to be abolished immediately and that the Constitution was a pro-slavery text that needed to be reinterpreted or repealed. "I am for the immediate, unconditional, and universal abolition of slavery in the United States," he famously said.
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The leader of the Indian war of 1763 was a chief from the OTTAWA tribe. His name was Pontiac.
The given statement "The leader of the Indian war of 1763 was a chief from the OTTAWA tribe. His name was Pontiac" is True because The French and Indian War, often known as the Seven Years War, was an imperial conflict between Britain and France in 1754–1763 that was fought over control of the Ohio area.
To bolster their colonial claims, the French and British hurried into the area, where they quickly built forts and established a military presence. At the age of just 21, George Washington was dispatched by the Virginia colony to erect a fort at the Ohio River's forks, near what is now Pittsburgh.
The French launched a counterattack when Washington and his small force of Virginians and Native American allies defeated a French reconnaissance group, driving them from their fort and back into Virginia.
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The complete Question is-
True/False
The leader of the Indian war of 1763 was a chief from the OTTAWA tribe. His name was Pontiac.
how was disillusionment represented in post-war art, literature , and philosophy
Disillusionment was a common theme in post-World War II art, literature, and philosophy. The trauma of the war and the atrocities committed during it caused many people to question their beliefs and values. This resulted in a sense of disillusionment and skepticism towards established institutions, such as government and religion, as well as a rejection of traditional forms of beauty and expression.
What is disillusionment?In art, disillusionment was often expressed through abstract expressionism, which emphasized individual emotion and subjective experience. Artists such as Willem de Kooning and Jackson Pollock used impulsive brushwork and gestural mark-making to convey a sense of existential uncertainty and emotional turmoil.
In literature, writers such as Samuel Beckett and Albert Camus used absurdist and existentialist themes to reflect the sense of meaninglessness and disillusionment that characterized post-war society. Beckett's "Waiting for Godot" is a prime example of this, as it portrays characters waiting for something that never arrives, symbolizing the futility of human existence.
Therefore, In philosophy, the post-war period was marked by a rejection of traditional philosophical systems and an embrace of new approaches such as existentialism and postmodernism. Philosophers such as Martin Heidegger and Jean-Paul Sartre emphasized the importance of individual freedom and choice in creating meaning, while rejecting the notion of universal truth.
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A.based on what you just read ,did arthur balfour and the british government protect the “civil and religious rights” of the non-jewish communities in Palestine?
B.what impact has “the balfour declaration “ on the world today?explain your answer.
Your image isn't loading but I think I know about this so here it is:
Based on the Balfour Declaration itself and its implementation, it is debatable whether Arthur Balfour and the British government truly protected the "civil and religious rights" of the non-Jewish communities in Palestine. While the Declaration stated that "nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine," in reality, the British government's actions often favored the Jewish community and marginalized the Palestinian Arab community.
For example, the British government allowed large-scale Jewish immigration to Palestine, which led to a demographic shift and the displacement of many Palestinians from their land and homes. The British also supported the establishment of Jewish settlements, which often encroached on Palestinian land and water resources, further exacerbating tensions between the communities.
Furthermore, during the Arab revolt in 1936-1939, the British government cracked down heavily on Palestinian Arab resistance while allowing Jewish militias to operate with relative impunity. This further eroded trust and goodwill between the two communities.
As for the impact of the Balfour Declaration on the world today, it is still a highly controversial issue. Many argue that it laid the foundation for the establishment of Israel and the displacement of Palestinians from their land, which has been a major source of conflict in the Middle East for decades. Others see it as an important milestone in the Zionist movement and the fulfillment of Jewish aspirations for a homeland. Overall, the Balfour Declaration remains a complex and contested historical document with significant implications for the past, present, and future.
Which of the following are features of oligopoly?
(Select 3 correct answers)
Significant barriers to entry the industry.
A single producer of a good or service.
Many producers, creating similar goods.
A small number of producers offering identical or slightly different products.
Producers offer incentives rather than lower prices to attract customers.
The characteristics of oligopoly are:
Significant barriers to entry the industry.A small number of producers offering identical or slightly different products.Producers offer incentives rather than lower prices to attract customers.What is oligopoly?In oligopoly marketplaces, a limited number of providers control the market. They are present in every nation and a wide variety of industries. While some oligopoly markets are much more competitive than others, others might at least appear to be so.
A market with an oligopoly has a small number of businesses that are aware of their interdependence in terms of price and production strategies. Each company has a reasonable amount of market power due to the modest number of enterprises.
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A small daily used object the represents the Election Of 1828
The represents the Election Of 1828, In a time when a two-party system resembling our current system was developing, the campaign of 1828 was a pivotal moment.
What is the campaign?The word is derived from "Campania," a battleground for the ancient Roman army. A "political campaign" is what is referred to in politics when someone is running for a political office.
As In the election of 1828 they refer to President John Quincy Adams of the National Republican Party ran against Andrew Jackson of the Democratic Party in a rematch of the 1824 election.
Therefore, As a result, The election of 1828 represents The 11th quadrennial presidential election.
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3.05 A new kind of War - how were the Latins treated differently because of their language
Latins were treated as lines of individuals, which depended on their utilization of language and the attributes of their discourse.
What is linguistic discrimination?Language segregation happens when an individual is dealt with differently in light of her local language or different qualities of her language abilities.
Generally, about a fourth of Latinos were oppressed or treated unreasonably due to their experience.
Also, they were being banned from talking, or more specifically, from using their language. This was treated as the way in which people were often looked down upon.
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out of all the strikes and labor incidents of the 1930s, the two that stand out because of their scale and violence are the .[choose 2]
Out of all the strikes and labor incidents of the 1930s, the two that stand out because of their scale and violence are the-the East Coast Textile Workers Strike, the California Longshoreman's Strike.
A strike action, often known as a labour strike, a strike, or simply a strike, is a work stoppage brought on by widespread employee uncooperation. In reaction to employee complaints, strikes are frequently called. The Industrial Revolution saw a rise in strikes as the importance of mass labour in mines and factories increased.
Governments were frequently pressured to take action when striking became in popularity. Government intervention rarely occurs in a neutral or cordial manner. Early strikes were frequently viewed as illegal conspiracies or anti-competitive cartel activity, and many of them were the target of harsh legal repression by state police, federal military force, and federal courts. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, striking was made lawful in several Western countries under specific circumstances.
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What two European powers divided Saint-Domingue?
Answer: France and Spain.
Explanation:
What came first, Imperialism or Nationalism?
Answer/Explanation:
Nationalism came first. It emerged in the late eighteenth century or early nineteenth century. That lead to Imperialism which came later.
Hope this helps!
At the end of the Revolutionary War, what did people think was the western border of the United States?
Answer:
At the end of the Revolutionary War, people considered the Mississippi River as the western border of the United States.
Explanation:
In a three-paragraph response, explain how a historian might use each of the organizing principles of region, period, and theme to construct a historical narrative of the Ottoman Empire. What questions might the historian ask? What is one value and one potential limitation of each approach? Be sure to clearly develop and organize your ideas.
In order to create a historical story, a historian may employ each of the organizing principles of the place, era, and topic.
In doing so, the historian may use fictitious characters to enhance the tale's quality while still adhering to the event's historical facts, locations, and timing. It is crucial to highlight that the historical narrative must be written in chronological sequence in order to maintain the accuracy of the facts and the passage of time and to avoid confusing or misleading the reader.
Due to the political upheavals that followed World War I, the Ottoman Empire has mostly been considered by many historians as an integral component of Turkish national history.
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