The mass of a salt in grams that will dissolve in 100 mL of water.

____________ A solution that has dissolved the maximum amount of a compound at a given temperature. Any further addition of salt will remain undissolved.
_________ The product of the molarities of the dissolved ions, raised to a power equal to the ion's coefficient in the balanced chemical equation.
__________ A decrease in the solubility of an ionic compound as a result of the addition of a common ion.
__________ The maximum number of moles of a salt that will dissolve in 1 L of solution.

a. A decrease in the solubility of an ionic compound as a result of the addition of a common ion.
b. The mass of a salt in grams that will dissolve in 100 mL of water.
c. A solution that has dissolved the maximum amount of a compound at a given temperature. Any further addition of salt will remain undissolved.
d. The product of the molarities of the dissolved ions, raised to a power equal to the ion's coefficient in the balanced chemical equation.
e. The maximum number of moles of a salt that will dissolve in 1 L of solution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Solubility  : The mass of a salt in grams that will dissolve in 100 mL of water

Saturated solution : A solution that has dissolved the maximum amount of a compound at a given temperature. Any further addition of salt will remain undissolved

Solubility product constant :The product of the molarities of the dissolved ions, raised to a power equal to the ion's coefficient in the balanced chemical equation

Common ion effect : A decrease in the solubility of an ionic compound as a result of the addition of a common ion

Molar solubility : The maximum number of moles of a salt that will dissolve in 1 L of solution

Explanation:

Solubility is expressed usually as the mass of solute per 100 grams or 100 ml of solvent.

Molar solubility of a solid is expressed as the concentration of the dissolved solid in a saturated solution.

Solubility product constant is defined as the equilibrium constant in which a solid ionic compound is dissolved to produce its ions in solution. It is represented as  

The common-ion effect is the decrease in solubility of a sparingly soluble salt by the addition to the solution of a soluble compound with an ion in common with the precipitate.

Saturated solution is defined as the solution in which no more solute particles can be dissolved in the solvent.


Related Questions

POS MOLECULES SPEED UP WHEN ENERGY IS CREATED AND SLOW DOWN WHEN ENERGY IS DESTROYED True False? explain why​

Answers

Answer: Scientists use the term bioenergetics to describe the concept of energy flow (Figure 4.2) through living systems, such as cells. Cellular processes such as the building and breaking down of complex molecules occur through stepwise chemical reactions. Some of these chemical reactions are spontaneous and release energy, whereas others require energy to proceed. Just as living things must continually consume food to replenish their energy supplies, cells must continually produce more energy to replenish that used by the many energy-requiring chemical reactions that constantly take place. Together, all of the chemical reactions that take place inside cells, including those that consume or generate energy, are referred to as the cell’s metabolism.

what are the twa parts of central nervous system ?​

Answers

the brain and the spinal cord

Answer:

The nervous system has two main parts: The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.

Explanation:

MATch THE BOXED PLEASEEEE

Answers

Answer:

Transform = The third one

Convergent  = the first one

Divergent = the second one

Explanation:

divergent: divide (separate)
convergent: collide
transform: slide past


A characteristic used to describe something is called a

Answers

trait-descriptive adjectives.



adjectives that can be used to describe characteristics of people are called.
character trait i think

can you help me please I would love that ​

Answers

Answer:

what are you confused on?

Consider the fatty acid. A carboxylate salt is attached to a 19 carbon chain, where double bonds are present between carbons 5 and 6, between carbons 8 and 9, between carbons 11 and 12, and between 14 and 15. The carboxylate carbon is carbon 1. All double bonds are cis. Which of the designations are accurate for the fatty acid

Answers

Answer:

ω-3 fatty acid and 19:4(Δ5,8,11,14)

Explanation:

From the image attached below:

We can see the structure of the delta nomenclature showing the numbers of carbons, numbers of double bonds, and the locations of the double bonds in the structure of the carboxylate salt.

Also, we can see the structure of the fatty acid where; the location of the first double bond from the methyl end is shown.

Hence, the designation which are accurate for these structures are:

ω-3 fatty acid and 19:4(Δ5,8,11,14)

Chromium is manufactured by heating a mixture of chromium(III) oxide with aluminium powder.
Cr2O3(s) + 2Al(s) → 2Cr(s) + Al2O3(s)

a=Calculate the mass of aluminium needed to react with 50 g of Cr2O3.
b=Calculate the mass of chromium produced from 50 g of Cr2O3.
c=Calculate the mass of chromium produced from 5 kg of Cr2O3.
d=Calculate the mass of chromium produced from5 tonnes of Cr2O3.

Note: 1 tonne = 1,000,000 g
Ar: Cr = 52, O = 16, Al = 27

Answers

I’m taking a good estimation and gonna say B but I’m torn between that and D

Given that C = n/V. And you have n=2 and C=4 what does V= ??
1...0.5
2...2
3...4
4...8
or5...Dont know​

Answers

I thinks it’s 3.....4

Which environment can occur for a short while and usually found in low level areas along rivers, lakes, and streams?

Desert
Mountain
Rainforest
Wetland

Answers

the answer is wetland

Answer:The answer is wetland or rainforest

Explanation:

It’s wetland or rainforest because its with the tropical zone and there will be no such thing as desert and mountain have those but the rainforest is with the tropic to so Goodluck with any of your test and hope this did not make sense xdd

Does Borax pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

Borax is a natural mineral with a chemical formula Na2B4O7 • 10H2O. Borax also is known as sodium borate, sodium tetraborate, or disodium tetraborate. It is one of the most important boron compounds. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) name for borax is sodium tetraborate decahydrate.

How many moles of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?

Answers

moles contains 6.02 x 10^23 silver atoms

so moles = (5.29 X 10^22)/ (6.02 x 10^23)
= 5.29/6.02 x 1/10

The number of moles of silver atoms in the piece of jewelry is 0.08784 moles

Here is the complete question:

Suppose a piece of jewelry contains 5.29 × 10²² atoms of silver  . How many moles of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?

From the question,

A piece of jewelry contains 5.29 × 10²² atoms of silver.

To determine number of moles of silver atoms in the piece of jewelry,

We will use the formula

[tex]Number \ of \ moles = \frac{Number \ of \ atoms }{Avogadro's \ number}[/tex]

From the question

Number of atoms of silver = 5.29 × 10²² atoms

and

Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mole

∴ [tex]Number \ of \ moles \ of \ silver \ atoms= \frac{5.29 \times 10^{22} }{ 6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]

Number of moles of silver atoms = 0.08784 moles

Hence, the number of moles of silver atoms in the piece of jewelry is 0.08784 moles

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/10982975

 

1) Give all the mole-to-mole relationships (ratios) that exist in fraction form for the following reaction. (12 total) 2 Li2O2 + 2 CO2 2 Li2CO3 + O2​

Answers

Answer:

1 mol Li₂O₂/mol CO₂ or 1 mol CO₂/mol Li₂O₂

2 mol Li₂CO₃/mol O₂ or 1 mol O₂/2 mol Li₂CO₃

1 mol Li₂O₂/mol Li₂CO₃ or 1 mol Li₂CO₃/mol Li₂O₂

2 mol Li₂O₂/mol O₂ or 1 mol O₂/2 mol Li₂O₂

1 mol CO₂/mol Li₂CO₃ or 1 mol Li₂CO₃/mol CO₂

2 mol CO₂/mol O₂ or 1 mol O₂/2 mol CO₂

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

2 Li₂O₂ + 2 CO₂ → 2 Li₂CO₃ + O₂

The mole-to-mole relationships are provided by the chemical stoichiometric coefficients (2 for Li₂O₂, 2 for CO₂, 2 for Li₂CO₃ and 1 for O₂).

We have to relate the moles of 1 compound to the moles of another compound in the equation. So, we can start writing the relationships between reactants (Li₂O₂ and CO₂)

2 moles of Li₂O₂ react with 2 moles of CO₂ → 2 mol Li₂O₂/2 mol CO₂= 1 mol Li₂O₂/mol CO₂ or 1 mol CO₂/mol Li₂O₂

Now, the relationships between products (Li₂CO₃ and O₂):

2 moles of Li₂CO₃ are produced when 1 mol of O₂ produced → 2 mol Li₂CO₃/1 mol O₂= 2 mol Li₂CO₃/mol O₂ or 1 mol O₂/2 mol Li₂CO₃

Finally, between reactants and products:

2 moles of Li₂O₂ produce 2 moles of Li₂CO₃ → 2 mol Li₂O₂/2 mol Li₂CO₃= 1 mol Li₂O₂/mol Li₂CO₃ or 1 mol Li₂CO₃/mol Li₂O₂

2 moles of Li₂O₂ produce 1 mol of O₂ → 2 mol Li₂O₂/1 mol O₂= 2 mol Li₂O₂/mol O₂ or 1 mol O₂/2 mol Li₂O₂

2 moles of CO₂ produce 2 moles of Li₂CO₃ → 2 mol CO₂/2 mol Li₂CO₃= 1 mol CO₂/mol Li₂CO₃ or 1 mol Li₂CO₃/mol CO₂

2 moles of CO₂ produce 1 mol of O₂ → 2 mol CO₂/1 mol O₂= 2 mol CO₂/mol O₂ or 1 mol O₂/2 mol CO₂

The fizz in the soda that we drink is carbonic acid. Leaving the soda can open to the environment separates the carbonic acid into water and carbon dioxide. What type of reaction is this and what is the resulting product?

Answers

Answer:

The reactionnis known as a decomposition reaction

The equation of the reaction is given below as:

H₂CO₃ -----> H₂O + CO₂

Explanation:

A reaction in which a single compound is split into two or more simpler substances is known as a decomposition reaction.

In the reaction in which when a soda can is opened and left to the environment, the fizz in the soda, carbonic acid, separates into water and carbon dioxide is an example of a decomposition reaction.

The equation of the reaction is given below:

H₂CO₃ -----> H₂O + CO₂

In the reaction above, a larger molecular weight compound, carbonic acid with the molecular, H₂CO₃ is splits into two simpler substances of smaller molecular weight, water, H₂O and carbon dioxide, CO₂.

This reaction rate is made faster by an increase in temperature and by a decrease in pressure of the soda.

How many non bonding electrons is in OH-

Answers

Answer:

There are 8 valence electrons

Explanation:

There are 8 valence electrons available for the Lewis structure for OH-. To put brackets and a negative sign around the Lewis structure for OH- to show that it is an ion.

Do molecules move in all phases? (yes/no)

Answers

Answer: sorta

Explanation:

In fact, they do not flow at all: they simply vibrate back and forth. Because the atoms in a solid are so tightly packed, solid matter holds its shape and cannot be easily compressed

Calculate the mass of calcium chloride that contains 3.20 x 1024 atoms of chlorine.

Answers

Answer:

294.87 gm  CaCl_2

Explanation:

The computation of the  mass of calcium chloride is shown below:

But before that following calculations need to be done

Number of moles of chlorine atom is

= 3.20 × 10^24 ÷ 6.022 × 10^23

= 5.314 moles

As we know that

1 mole CaCl_2 have the 2 moles of chlorine atoms

Now 5.341 mole chloride atoms would be

= 1 ÷ 2 × 5.314

= 2.657 moles

Now

Mass of CaCl_2 = Number of moles × molar mass of  CaCl_2

= 2.657 moles × 110.98 g/mol

= 294.87 gm  CaCl_2

what is hydrogen ion concentration of an acid solution whose PH is 3.4?​

Answers

It’s easy, if the PH of any acidic solution = -Log[H+], where [H+] is hydrogen ion concentration, multiply each term by (-1) then raise each term as a power to (10), so it will become like this:-
[H+] = 10^(-PH)

It is often possible to change a hydrate into an anhydrous compound by heating it to drive off the water (dehydration). A 45.91 gram sample of a hydrate of MnSO4 was heated thoroughly in a porcelain crucible, until its weight remained constant. After heating, 37.07 grams of the anhydrous compound remained. What is the formula of the hydrate

Answers

Answer: The formula of the hydrate is [tex]MnSO_4.2H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Decomposition of hydrated manganese sulphate is given by:

[tex]MnSO_4.xH_2O\rightarrow MnSO_4+xH_2O[/tex]

Molar mass of [tex]MnSO_4[/tex] = 151.0 g/mol

According to stoichiometry:

(151.0+18x) g of [tex]MnSO_4.xH_2O[/tex] decomposes to give 151.0 g of [tex]MnSO_4[/tex]

Thus 45.91 g of [tex]MnSO_4.xH_2O[/tex] decomposes to give= [tex]\frac{ 151.0}{151.0+18x}\times 45.91g[/tex]  of [tex]MnSO_4[/tex]

Also we are given : 37.07 g of  [tex]MnSO_4[/tex] is produced

Thus we can equate the two equations:

[tex]\frac{ 151.0}{151.0+18x}\times 45.91=37.07[/tex]

[tex]x=2[/tex]  

Thus the formula of the hydrate is [tex]MnSO_4.2H_2O[/tex]

If 3 moles of NaOH is dissolved in 4L of water, what is the
molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.75mol/LNaOH

Explanation:

Data: Soln:

M= ? M= n/ V(l)

n= 3moles. M= 3mol/ 4L

V= 4L. M = 0.75 mol/LNaOH

In a neutralization reaction, bases donate.

Answers

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Answer: I think it is hydroxide ion but im not sure

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

<!> Brainliest is appreciated! <!>

- Zack Slocum

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Calculate the [H+] concentration for a solution with a pH of 6.4

Answers

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Answer: 3.98 x 10^-7

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

<!> Brainliest is appreciated! <!>

- Zack Slocum

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Which is a similarity between a fish embryo and a bird embryo in the early stages of development?
Gill slits
forelimbs
jaw bones
hindlimbs

Answers

Hindlimbs should be the answer

Answer:

Gill Slits

Explanation:

For the one who asked what hind limbs are they are back legs :)

Calculate the wavelength for the transition from n = 4 to n = 2, and state the name given to the spectroscopic series to which this transition belongs?

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength for the transition from n = 4 to n = 2 is 486nm and the name  name given to the spectroscopic series belongs to The Balmer series.

Explanation

lets calculate -

Rydberg equation-   [tex]\frac{1}{\pi } =R(\frac{1}{n_1^2} -\frac{1}{n_2^2})[/tex]

where ,[tex]\pi[/tex] is wavelength , R is Rydberg constant ( [tex]1.097\times10^7[/tex]), [tex]n_1[/tex] and [tex]n_2[/tex]are the quantum numbers of the energy levels. (where [tex]n_1=2 , n_2=4[/tex])

Now putting the given values in the equation,

                [tex]\frac{1}{\pi }=1.097\times10^7\times(\frac{1}{2^2} -\frac{1}{4^2} )[/tex][tex]=2056875m^-^1[/tex]

    Wavelength [tex]\pi =\frac{1}{2056875}[/tex]

             =[tex]4.86\times10^-^7[/tex] = 486nm

   Therefore , the wavelength is 486nm and it belongs to The Balmer series.

Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture ?A.pizza B.oxygen
C.tea
D .pure water

Answers

I think it would be d bc water is everywhere

7x[(7+7)divide7]

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

ik this isnt the answer but mathwa will solve all yours problems

Explanation:

Use the following balanced reaction to solve:
P4 (s) + 6H2 (g) → 4PH3 (g)

How many grams of phosphorus trihydride will be formed by reacting 60 L of Hydrogen gas with an excess of P4?

Answers

Answer:  60.7 g of [tex]PH_3[/tex] will be formed.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given volume}}{\text{Molar volume}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2=\frac{60L}{22.4L}=2.68moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical reaction is

[tex]P_4(s)+6H_2(g)\rightarrow 4PH_3(g)[/tex]

[tex]H_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]P_4[/tex] is the excess reagent.

According to stoichiometry :

6 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] produce = 4 moles of [tex]PH_3[/tex]

Thus 2.68 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{4}{6}\times 2.68=1.79moles[/tex]  of [tex]PH_3[/tex]

Mass of [tex]PH_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.79moles\times 33.9g/mol=60.7g[/tex]

Thus 60.7 g of [tex]PH_3[/tex] will be formed by reactiong 60 L of hydrogen gas with an excess of [tex]P_4[/tex]

Which compound is more soluble in water at 25°C?
A.
MgF2 (Ksp = 5.2 x 10-11)
B.
SrF2 (Ksp = 7.9 x 10-10)
C.
AgBr (Ksp = 5.0 x 10-13)
D.
Agl (Ksp = 1.5 * 10-16)

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The solubility depends on the ksp. As the value of ksp increases the compound becomes more and more soluble.

In the options, the highest ksp value is 10^-10, thus that one is the most soluble.

What is Heat? What is Cold?

Answers

Answer:

Heat is the process of something getting hot(temperatures going up). Cold is when something gets cold(temperature decreases).

Explanation:

Calculate the [OH-] in a solution that has a pH of 3.08.
a. 1.2x10-9
b. 8.3x10-3
C. 1.2x10-11
d. 8.3x10-4

Answers

Answer:

C. 1.2 x 10^-11

Explanation:

pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 3.08 = 10.92

[OH-] = 10^-pOH = 10^-10.92 = 1.2 x 10^-11

Calculate the number of molecules in 100. g of O2 *

Answers

I am pretty sure the answer is 6.25 molecules
See picture for explanation
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