all of the following are criteria for determining whether a country is a liberal democracy except 1 point
efficient decision making, people have a consistent set of preferences, obtain the information they need to make an informed decision, weigh their options, and select the course of action that best reflects their beliefs and values in a Liberal democracy.
Such choices are regarded as sensible because it is assumed that they will advance people's self-interest.
Given that research has amply demonstrated that political decision-making practically never adheres to these principles in practice, the rational choice approach is forced to deal with a dilemma.
People lack consistency in their opinions, misuse information, have excessive faith in their own judgment, fail to update previous assessments in light of new information, draw erroneous conclusions from incomplete information, and show prejudice.
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All of the following are criteria for determining whether a country is a liberal democracy EXCEPT
A) competitive elections
B) efficient decision making
C) freedom of expression
D) multiple sources of information
E) peaceful transitions of power
elaine is involved in a car accident where the other driver ran a red light. to determine whether she has a case, her attorney would apply which of the following classifications of law?
To determine whether Elaine has a case, her attorney would apply the classification of law known as tort law. Here option B is the correct answer.
Tort law is a branch of civil law that deals with wrongs committed against individuals and their property. It covers a wide range of legal issues including personal injury, medical malpractice, and product liability.
In this case, if the other driver ran a red light and caused the accident, Elaine may have a claim for negligence against that driver. This would be a tort case, where Elaine's attorney will have to prove that the other driver was negligent and that negligence caused her injuries.
Complete question:
Elaine is involved in a car accident where the other driver ran a red light. to determine whether she has a case, her attorney would apply which of the following classifications of law?
A - The common law
B - Tort law
C - Universal law
D - Cyberlaw
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Her attorney would use the category of law known as tort law to ascertain if Elaine has a case.
Hence, option (B) is the correct choice.
By the court's finding, judgement, or decree, you can "ascertain" anything with absolute certainty. As an instance, the word "ascertained" might be used to indicate that a certain person who has a future interest is alive and can be identified.
The area of civil law known as tort law deals with wrongs done to people and their property. It covers a broad variety of legal topics, such as product liability, medical malpractice, and personal injury.
Elaine could be able to sue the other driver in this scenario if they were at fault for the collision by running a red light. Elaine's attorney will need to demonstrate that the other driver was irresponsible in this tort action, and that carelessness led to her injuries.
Complete question:
Elaine is involved in a car accident where the other driver ran a red light. to determine whether she has a case, her attorney would apply which of the following classifications of law?
A - The common law
B - Tort law
C - Universal law
D - Cyberlaw
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An individual circumstance or consideration to weigh when making a decision is called a/n
A. Factor.
B. Issue.
C. Element identification.
D. Rule.
Answer:
The answer would be (A) Factor.
Explanation:
When we make decisions it is a lot like a mathematical equation, as we have to factor in different things known as, well, factors. We use this to gauge our decisions and see what needs must be accommodated to come to a good decision or to solve a problem.
Which General Staff member directs all responses and tactical actions to achieve the incident objectives?
A. Operations Division Director
B. Planning Section Chief
C. Tactics Section Chief
D. Operations Section Chief
The General Staff member that directs all responses and tactical actions to achieve the incident objectives is: A. Operations Division Director.
Who is a Operations Division Director?An operations Division Director can be defined as the person whose duty is to manage the day to day operation of a business.
The Director of Operations tend to supervise or oversee all the tactical operation of the company in which they work for and they as well ensures that the goals and objectives of the company is achieved.
Therefore we can conclude that the correct option is A.
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Which of the following is a main reason why some states were not in favor of ratifying the US Constitution?
Some states were not in favor of ratifying the US Constitution as it did not include the bill of rights.
They feared that without the bill of rights, the new national government would threaten individual liberties/
The 1787 Constitutional Convention drafted the document, which required ratification by nine or more state conventions.
A conflict arose over ratification, with the Federalists supporting a strong union and the Constitution's adoption and the Anti-Federalists opposing the establishment of a powerful national government and rejecting ratification.
The Anti-Federalists wrote a number of essays and made a number of speeches against ratification of the Constitution in order to counter the Federalist effort.
James Madison proposed twelve amendments during the First Congress in 1789, which were ratified. Ten of them were approved by the states, went into effect in 1791, and are now commonly referred to as the Bill of Rights.
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How many justices sit on the CA Supreme Court, and why is that number
significant?
Answer:
The California Supreme Court, which was established in 1849, is the state's final appeals court and consists of seven judges. Patricia Guerrero is the court's current chief. As of January 2023, six of the court's judges had been chosen by Democratic governors, while the seventh had been chosen by a Republican governor.
the rule of law, which governs the united states as well as other democracies, is based on the idea that
Government serves laws, the government service law is the fundamental principle of the rule of law. Which tells no one is above the law and everyone is considered to be equal.
The law must be equal, and impartial, and should be understood by everyone under the law, it doesn't allow the people to benefit themselves and punish the enemies without any reason.
The rule of law specifically has a history, and it is a factor in signing the Magna Carta in 1215.
The constitutional frame workers attempted to promote the core ideas of the rule of law. They created a separate branch for the rule of law to ensure equality and delicately limit the actions of the federal court.
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The term that refers to conducting research to prepare for a trial is
Osteganography
O metadata
O paralegal
O discovery
Answer: Discovery
Explanation: It's a procedure in which parties use to gather information before a trial.
A Mobile Homeowners Policy is structured the same as a
A.) Homeowners Policy
B.) Personal Auto Policy
C.) Dwelling Policy
D.) Commercial Package Policy
Mobile home insurance coverage is highly similar to a standard homeowners insurance policy.
Home insurance, often known as homeowner's insurance, is a form of property insurance that protects a single person's home. It is an insurance policy that combines various personal insurance protections, such as losses to one's home, its contents, loss of use, or loss of other personal possessions of the homeowner, as well as liability insurance for accidents that may occur at the home or at the homeowner's hands within the policy territory.
Furthermore, homeowner's insurance protects you financially in the event of a tragedy. A conventional house insurance coverage covers both the structure and the contents of the property.
Hence the correct option is A
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Which of these does not happen at an arraignment?
The judge will appoint a public defender for the defendant if they cannot afford an attorney.
The judge will review the circumstances of the alleged crime and make a determination of probable cause.
The judge will make a decision regarding bail.
The judge will make a final ruling on the case.
Answer:
The judge will make a final ruling on the case. An arraignment is the first hearing in a criminal court case, and the purpose of the hearing is to provide the accused with their charges and the opportunity to plead guilty or not guilty. At this stage, the judge will review the circumstances of the alleged crime and make a determin
ation of probable cause, make a decision regarding bail, and (if necessary) appoint a public defender for the defendant if they cannot afford an attorney. A final ruling on the case will not be made until a later hearing.
In what way was Madison's plan an example of a social contract?
The idea that people's moral and/or political duties depend on a contract or agreement among them to create the society in which they live is known as social contract theory, which is almost as ancient as philosophy itself.
What is the social contract theory?Socrates explains to Crito why he must remain in jail and accept the death punishment using a strategy that is something like the social contract argument. However, Thomas Hobbes provides the social contract theory's first comprehensive presentation and justification, which is why it is rightfully connected to contemporary moral and political thought.
The most well-known proponents of this very important idea, which has been one of the dominating doctrines within moral and political thought throughout the history of the modern West, after Hobbes are John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. John Rawls' Kantian interpretation of the social contract theory gave moral and political theory new conceptual life in the 20th century, and David Gauthier and others soon added their own fresh takes.
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a stated principle of government policy, mainly in foreign or military affairs.
A doctrine is stated principle of government policy, mainly in foreign or military affairs.
Political doctrine is defined as "policy, attitude or principle espoused, taught or implemented concerning the obtaining and exercising of the power to govern or administer in society."
Even though Political ideology and political theory are occasionally used in the same context, they differ greatly. The element of ideology is absent from doctrine which only stipulates the main principles.
The main focus of the discourse is theoretical, which "refers to a cohesive aggregate of assertions regarding what a certain issue should be."
Political doctrine is founded on a collection of carefully considered values that may exist prior to the development of a distinct political identity. On a meta-theoretical level, it is concerned with philosophical orientations.
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Which of the following is an example of a natural right mentioned in the Declaration of Independence that nearly all Americans agree government may not infringe and has a responsibility to secure?Select one:a. Right to employmentb. Right to housingc. Right to libertyd. All of the above
Right to liberty is an example of a natural right mentioned in the Declaration of Independence that nearly all Americans agree government may not infringe and has a responsibility to secure.
Liberty is the power to do anything one wants, or a right or immunity obtained via prescription or gift. It's a synonym for the word liberty. In modern politics, liberty is defined as the state of being free within society from authority's control or harsh constraints on one's way of life, conduct, or political opinions.
In theology, liberty is liberation from the effects of "sin, spiritual enslavement, worldly bonds". Liberty may be revoked as a form of punishment. People in various nations can lose their liberty if they are convicted of a crime.
Hence the correct option is C
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What is the difference between a lawyer and an attorney in the US?
An attorney in the US is a person or a member who is of the legal profession. Whereas, a lawyer is someone who is trained in the field of law and also provides advice and aid on any legal matter.
An attorney has taken and also passed the bar exam, this means that they tend to personally represent the clients in the courts and liaise with the members of the judiciary. Thus, the lawyers who have not passed the bar exam can only assume the role of an advisory to their clients.
However, being able in order to represent a client in a court of law is considered to be the most significant difference between an attorney and a lawyer.
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if you are charged with a gang related offense ,or enhancement ,what is your best option
Answer:
As a result of our experience representing people accused of gang-related activity, we believe the four strongest defensesto gang enhancements are as follows: No felony crime. The best way to fight gang enhancements is to fight the underlying charge.
Explanation:
As a result of our experience representing people accused of gang-related activity, we believe the four strongest defensesto gang enhancements are as follows: No felony crime. The best way to fight gang enhancements is to fight the underlying charge.
1. underground railroad nat turner 2. uncle tom's cabin david walker 3. called slave holders criminals harriet tubman 4. recommended the use of violence to gain freedom frederick douglass 5. led a slave revolt in virginia william l. garrison 6. published the north star harriet beecher stowe
The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses used by enslaved African Americans to escape to freedom, Nat Turner was an enslaved African American who led a rebellion in Virginia in 1831.
Uncle Tom's Cabin is a novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe that was published in 1852, it depicted the harsh realities of slavery and helped to fuel the abolitionist movement. David Walker was an African American abolitionist who wrote the "Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World" which called for the immediate abolition of slavery.
Harriet Tubman was an African American abolitionist and political activist who helped enslaved people escape to freedom through the Underground Railroad. She also served as a scout and spy for the Union Army during the Civil War. She called slave holders criminals.
Frederick Douglass was an African American abolitionist, women's suffragist, orator, and writer. He was a former slave who gained his freedom and recommended the use of violence to gain freedom.
Nat Turner led a slave revolt in Virginia in 1831, which resulted in the deaths of over 50 white people. It was one of the most significant slave uprisings in the United States.
William Lloyd Garrison was an American abolitionist and journalist who founded The Liberator, a newspaper that advocated for the immediate abolition of slavery. Harriet Beecher Stowe was an American abolitionist and author who wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin, which depicted the brutal realities of slavery and helped to fuel the abolitionist movement. She also published the North Star.
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Question:-Who led a slave revolt in Virginia?Who published the North Star?Who called slave holders criminals?Who recommended the use of violence to gain freedom?Who was the author of Uncle Tom's Cabin?
Who was involved in the Underground Railroad and Nat Turner's slave revolt?
What did the Munich Agreement result in?
The Munich Agreement resulted in wherein the Germany would occupy the Sudetenland within 10 days and also the other parts of Czechoslovakia would go to Poland and Hungary.
On September 29–30, 1938, Italy, Germany, Britain, and France are said to have signed the Munich Agreement, so by which Czechoslovakia must surrender its border regions and defenses, which was the so-called Sudeten region to Nazi Germany.
However, the Munich Agreement was said to have an opportunity in order to stop the war and thus it did fail due to its weak predecessors and the strong pattern of appeasement which was towards Hitler.
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What is the most important reason citizens should serve on jury duty and vote in elections?
The most important reason citizens should serve on jury duty and vote in elections is because of the civic duty to participate in the democracy and the process.
The Constitution established the United States as a democratic republic. It is democratic because the people govern themselves, and it is a republic because the government’s power is derived from its people.
This means that our government – federal, state, and local – is elected by the citizens.
Citizens vote for their government officials and these officials represent the concerns and ideas of the citizens in government. For example, your Governor is elected by the voters in your state. The Governor is in charge of the executive branch for your state.
Voting is one of the two ways by which we can participate in our democracy. In order to vote for President in a federal election
The other way is by serving a jury duty and help the judge decide the case.
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what quality of us government bonds causes to buy them when market volality rises?
A. U.S. government bonds are stored in bank vaults.
B. U.S. government bonds are underwritten by global taxpayers.
C. U.S. government bonds are considered low risk.
D. U.S. government bonds are denominated in dollars
U.S. government bonds are considered low risk is a quality of us government bonds which causes to buy them when market volatility rises.
A government bond, sometimes known as a sovereign bond, is a type of bond issued by a government to fund public spending. It often contains a promise to pay periodic interest, known as coupon payments, as well as reimburse the face amount on the maturity date.
Government bonds can be issued in either a foreign currency or the government's own currency. Countries with less stable economies are more likely to denominate their bonds in the currency of a more stable economy. When governments with less stable economies issue bonds, there is a risk that the debts may not be repaid, resulting in a default. All bonds are subject to default risk.
Hence the correct option is C
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how did the covid-19 pandemic affect how judges handled cases?
Answer: it was very affective
Explanation:
many trials were suspended and many case began to rise like crazy some cases would only last up to 5 min
What Supreme Court decisions have protected unenumerated rights?
Where in meiosis does the law of segregation take place? Meiosis's anaphases I and II are the locations of Mendel's Segregation Law.
During this phase of the first meiotic division, the homologous chromosomes are divided into two daughter nuclei, each with a different gene version.
Does meiosis 1 or 2 experience segregation?Homologous chromosomes form during meiosis I, and sister chromatids separate into daughter cells during meiosis II. Sister chromatids are segregated to the same pole of the bipolar spindle in meiosis I, which is fundamentally different from meiosis II, which can be compared to a mitotic division.
Does meiosis 1 see allele segregation?Now we know that these "laws" are caused by important things that happen during meiotic division: Homologous chromosomes, and as a result, allele pairs, are separated during meiosis I according to the law of segregation.
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What are the aim of Health and Safety at work etc.act 1974
Answer:
What is the Health and Safety at Work Act? The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 (HASAWA) is an important piece of legislation for workplaces in the UK. It ensures that all employers provide a safe working environment and look out for the health of their employees—wherever their place of work.
The aim of the Health and Safety at Work Act of 1974 was to ensure the health, safety and welfare of people at work.
What was the Health and Safety at Work Act of 1974?The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 (HASAWA) is a United Kingdom law that lays down the general duties of employers, employees and others to ensure the health, safety and welfare of people at work. The act's main aim is to protect the health, safety and welfare of people in the workplace by ensuring that risks are managed and controlled.
The act applies to all workplaces and work activities in the UK and covers a wide range of topics, including the provision of information and training, the use of personal protective equipment, and the maintenance of safe systems of work.
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the values of having a balanced understanding about one’s rights and duties and act accordingly
Jeff i accued of hoplifting at a department tore he i arreted goe to trial and i found not guilty the ditrict attorney however after the trail i given new videotape evidence that jeff did in fact hoplift jeff i brought to trial again for the ame act of hoplifting
Answer:
Double Jeopardy
Explanation:
If new video evidence is found after Jeff's initial trial that shows he did in fact commit the act of shoplifting, he could be brought to trial again for the same act. This is known as double jeopardy. In the United States, the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution protects against double jeopardy, but it applies only to criminal trials and not to civil trials. So, Jeff can be brought to trial again for the same act in a civil trial.
CRIMINOLOGY
How should our society respond to crime?
Answer:
Society's response to crime should be multi-faceted and involve a combination of methods. Some key elements of an effective response to crime include:
Criminal justice: Law enforcement agencies should investigate and prosecute criminal activities, and the courts should impose appropriate sentences for those who are convicted.Rehabilitation: Efforts should be made to rehabilitate offenders, including providing them with education, job training, and substance abuse treatment to help them reintegrate into society.Prevention: Strategies should be implemented to prevent crime before it occurs, such as community policing, youth development programs, and crime prevention education.Restorative justice: It aims to repair the harm caused by crime by bringing together the offender, the victim, and the community. It can provide a sense of closure and healing for both the victim and the offender, and help to reduce recidivism.Research-based policies: To reduce crime, society should invest in research to understand the causes of crime, and develop policies and programs that are based on evidence of what works.Overall, society's response to crime should be designed to ensure public safety, hold offenders accountable for their actions, and promote rehabilitation and reintegration.
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Explanation:
The second amendment is as necessary as oxygen is to Americans. It is the right to ownand carry a firearm or weapon. The second amendment has changed .
The second amendment gives the right to own and carry a firearm or weapon.
This decision was a breakthrough for the Second Amendment rights..
"A well-regulated militia, being essential to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, must not be infringed," states the Second Amendment of the United States Constitution.
Here, "the right of the people to keep and bear Arms" in the Second Amendment could establish an individual constitutional right to own weapons.
According to this "individual right argument," the Constitution of the United States forbids legislative bodies from outright banning the possession of firearms, or at the very least, the Second Amendment presumes that such laws are illegal.
Also, "a well regulated Militia" could suggest that the Framers intended only to restrict Congress from legislating away a state's right to self-defense.
According to collective rights, citizens do not have an individual right to own firearms, and as a result, local, state, and federal legislative bodies are in charge of regulating them without affecting the constitutional right.
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On what grounds can a Supreme Court judge be removed from office Class 10?
Supreme Court judges can only be removed on grounds of proven misbehavior or incapacity, through impeachment.
In a number of ways, the Constitution aims to make sure the independence of Supreme Court justices remains sovereign. An order of the President must be passed after an address in each House of Parliament, supported by a majority of the membership of that House as a whole and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of members present and voting, and presented to the President in the same Session for such removal on the grounds of any proven disorderly conduct or incapacity. Otherwise, a judge of the Supreme Court cannot be removed from office. A former Supreme Court judge is not allowed to represent clients in any court or before any other authority in India.
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true/false. the civil rights act of 1991 group of answer choices requires any firm with over 600 employees to file an annual report with the department of labor identifying the steps it has taken to eliminate discriminatory practices. declared affirmative action plans unconstitutional. allows victims of discrimination to seek punitive damages. is the first law to declare reverse discrimination illegal.
The correct answer to the given question about Civil Rights Act of 1991 is option C - allows victims of discrimination to seek punitive damages.
The United States approved the Civil Rights Act of 1991 as a response to rulings made by the US Supreme Court that curtailed the rights of workers who had filed discrimination lawsuits against their employers. Act was the first attempt since the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to alter some of the fundamental substantive and procedural rights afforded by federal law in matters involving job discrimination. It established the possibility of emotional distress damages, guaranteed the right to a jury trial in cases of discrimination, and set a cap on the amount that a jury might award. The rights of women to file lawsuits and seek compensatory and punitive damages for sexual discrimination or harassment were expanded with the addition of provisions to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 safeguards.
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Question
The Civil Rights Act of 1991:
A. declared affirmative action plans unconstitutional.
B. requires any firm with over 600 employees to file an annual report with the Department of Labor identifying the steps it has taken to eliminate discriminatory practices.
C. allows victims of discrimination to seek punitive damages.
D. is the first law to declare reverse discrimination illegal.
Which section of the New York State Real Property Law states that the broker may be liable for the salesperson's actions.
Section 442-C of the New York State Real Property Law states that
who could be held accountable for a salesperson's actions
A broker commits a misdemeanor if he employs a salesperson who does not have the necessary license to do so.
No violation of this article by a real estate salesman or employee of a real estate broker shall be deemed to be cause for the revocation or suspension of the broker's license, unless it appears that the broker had actual knowledge of such violation or retains the benefits, profits, or proceeds of a transaction wrongfully negotiated by his salesman or employee after notice of the salesman's or employee's misconduct.
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Which is an indicator of a false ID?
a.
raised letters on the face
b.
ghost image of the photograph
c.
bar code on the backside
d.
card is too thick
Answer:
b is the correct answer
Explanation:
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