This fossil turtle and this living hawk both have a structure in their neck called the atlas bone. What best explains why both species have an atlas bone?


a) The turtle and hawk are different species, so they must not share an ancestor population. They inherited their atlas bone structure from separate ancestor populations.

b) The turtle and hawk both share the same ancestor population that had an atlas bone. They inherited this structure from the ancestor population.

c) It is impossible to say. Fossils are very old; therefore, we cannot make observations of the turtle’s ancestors, and we cannot explain its body structures.

d) All species have their own specific body structures, so it is a coincidence that this turtle and hawk each happen to have the atlas bone structure.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer its c

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Answer 2

It is impossible to say. Fossils are very old; therefore, we cannot make observations of the turtle’s ancestors, and we cannot explain its body structures. Thus, option C is correct.

What is the source of inheritence of turtle and hawk?

The turtle and hawk are different species, so they must not share an ancestor population. They inherited their atlas bone structure from separate ancestor populations. All species have their own specific body structures, so it is a coincidence that this turtle and hawk each happen to have the atlas bone structure.

The turtle and hawk both share the same ancestor population that had an atlas bone. They inherited this structure from the ancestor population. It is impossible to say. Fossils are very old; therefore, we cannot make observations of the turtle’s ancestors, and we cannot explain its body structures.

Therefore,  It is impossible to say. Fossils are very old; therefore, we cannot make observations of the turtle’s ancestors, and we cannot explain its body structures. Thus, option C is correct.

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Related Questions

6. Because they are embedded within the membrane, ion channels are examples of ________. receptor proteins integral proteins peripheral proteins glycoproteins 7. The diffusion of substances within a solution tends to move those substances ________ their ________ gradient. up; electrical up; electrochemical down; pressure down; concentration 8. Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of ________. endocytosis passive transport active transport facilitated diffusion 9. Choose the answer that best completes the following analogy: Diffusion is to ________ as endocytosis is to ________. filtration; phagocytosis osmosis; pinocytosis solutes; fluid gradient; chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

6. integral proteins

7. down; concentration

8. active transport

9. osmosis; pinocytosis

Explanation:

An integral protein is a protein that is permanently attached to a biological membrane. Some examples of integral membrane proteins include, for example, the insulin receptor, cell adhesion proteins (e.g., integrins), glucose permease, etc. Diffusion, also known as passive transport, refers to the process by which a substance/molecule tends to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Moreover, osmosis is a type of diffusion by which a solvent (e.g., water) moves across a semipermeable membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. Active transport refers to the movement of molecules/substances across a biological membrane against a concentration gradient. There are two types of active transport: primary active transport and secondary active transport. The primary active transport depends on a source of energy (e.g., ATP) for movement, whereas secondary active transport depends on electrochemical gradients to transport substances with the help of membrane transport proteins (i.e., cotransporters). Active transport involves ATP pumps that move ions into and out of the cell. Finally, endocytosis is the process by which cells absorb external material by engulfing them in transport vesicles, whereas pinocytosis refers to a type of endocytosis ​involving fluids that contain many solutes.

wich best describes how mRNA is used by a cell

Answers

Explanation:

where are options??????????????

?Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in which protein synthesis takes place); and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein ...

Answer: Pretty sure its option D that is the correct answer. Transcription of DNA results in the formation of mRNA. A polypeptide chain is formed when codon sequences of DNA reach the ribosome, delivering DNA sequences to the ribosome.

Explanation:

I can't see the choices but I've done this activity before and that's how I know

Which is true of hydroxide ions?

Answers

Answer:

Hydroxide ions are mainly basic or alkali with a pH greater than 7.

Explanation:

[tex] { \tt{formular : OH {}^{ - } }}[/tex]

Answer:

Hydroxide are basic and have pH greater than seven

Question 4
Which BEST describes why certain traits led to an increased frequency within the population of
medium ground finches?
A
because the traits were acquired
B
because the traits were favorable
С
because the traits were inherited
D
because the traits were mutations

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

c

person who has allergies has a compromised immune system because the body's immune systel
O attacks its healthy cells.
overreacts to an antigen.
steals nutrients from healthy cells.
responds to mutagens.

Answers

Answer: b overreacts to an antigen

Explanation:

In a non-mutated DNA strand, what base pairs with guanine?​

Answers

Answer:

Attached to each sugar is one of four bases--adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T). The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases, with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.

Explanation:

Answer:

cytosine pairs with guanine.

Someone pls help me ill give out brainliest pls don’t answer if you don’t know

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

because of the displacement

Which organelle is labeled 1?​

Answers

Answer:

"Nucleus" seems to be the correct answer.

list down 5 limited traits for male and female animals

Answers

Answer:

Male limited traits are:

1. Tiger

2. Cat

3. Jaguar

4. Capricorn

5. Mandarin duck

Female traits animal are:

1. Rodents

2. Birds

3. wolf

4. Ferrert

5. Weasek

What type of respiration requires oxygen?

a. Aerobic
b. Anaerobic

pls help

Answers

Answer:

Aerobic respiration

Explanation:

aerobic respirationType of cellular respiration that requires oxygen.

answer: aerobic

explaination: aerobic = air

This is the question I need help with.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer: it would likely be D

Explanation: the question isn't necisarily testing how much you know about spirit bears, or where they live because they gave you that information. they are asking for a summary on what you can conclude about the bears

How do you relate energy from heat?

Answers

In a strictly physical sense, the only difference between thermal energy and heat is that heat is currently in transit. For example, the warmth radiating from a fire.

While heat is a “path function”, thermal energy can be a “point function” as it can have a defined value at a specific state.  Numerically,  Δ(Thermal Energy) = Heat Exchanged.

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Heat is energy transferred between substances or systems due to a temperature difference between them. As a form of energy, heat is conserved, it cannot be created or destroyed. It can, however, be transferred from one place to another.

Scrambled Sentence
terrestrial are Earth-like Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars planets such as and planets



2) Scrambled Sentence
called gas giants Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, are jovian planets and Neptune God-like also such as
Type the correct sentence on the line below.

Answers

Answer:

Terrestrial planets are Earth, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars.

Explanation:

Terrestrial planets are Earth, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars planets whereas Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are Jovian planets which is also called gas giants. Terrestrial planets means that the planets have rocky soil which is hard in nature while on the other hand, a gas giant is a big planet that is composed of mainly hydrogen and helium element so we can conclude that terrestrial planets are different from gas giant in their soil composition.

Which is a disadvantage of a natural-gas-burning power plant compared to a
renewable-energy plant?
A. It is more expensive.
B. It produces less energy.
C. It releases greenhouse gases.
D. It can only be used in certain areas.

Answers

Answer:

A. it is more expensive

Explanation:

This is why we still rely on natural gas because renewable energy is taxing to the economy.

Natural-gas-burning power plants use fossil fuels and are at disadvantage compared to the renewable-energy plant. The burning of natural gases produces greenhouse gases. Thus, option C is correct.

What is renewable energy?

Renewable energy is the use of sources that are infinite and are less harmful to the environment compared to non-renewable energy resources. They uses efficient energy sources that does not contribute to greenhouse gases.

Non-renewable resources like the natural-gas-burning power plant are harmful to use over a long period of time as they release a lot of carbon dioxide that adds to the greenhouse resulting in global warming and increased temperature.

Therefore, option C. the natural-gas-burning power plant releases greenhouse gases.

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All of the following are true about the structure of DNA excepta.
a. the long strands of nucleotides are twisted into a double helix.
b. short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell.
c. DNA consists of two strands of nucleotides joined by hydrogen bonds.
d. every DNA nucleotide contains a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.

Answers

Answer:

short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell.

Explanation:

DNA is an acronym for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is composed of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.

DNA consists of two strands of nucleotides joined by hydrogen bonds. This makes DNA appear in a double helical structure.

Long strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell. Long strands of DNA in the nucleus are rolled into neat little bundles. Hence the statement; ''short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell'' is false.

How does Biology affected Tundra

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Humans have changed the landscape through the construction of residences and other structures, as well as through the development of ski resorts, mines, and roads. Hunting, oil drilling, and other activities have polluted the environment and have threatened wildlife in tundra ecosystems.

When you have diabetes what is the main body system that is being affected? How does it affect other systems?

Answers

Answer:

the main body system is circulatory system?

Answer:

The Circulatory System (Read explanation)

Explanation:

Diabetes affects many of the body's major organs, such as the kidneys, eyes, blood vessels, and heart. Kidney Damage The kidneys filter out your body's waste products. In diabetics, high levels of blood sugar force the kidneys to try to filter large quantities of blood.

It affects other systems because kidneys are technically part of the urinary system and if you have diabetes, it will indeed affect the urinary system. It is all linked together and the domino effect will collapse.

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HELP!!!! FAST!!!! 20 POINTS!!!! You are a traffic accident investigator. You have arrived at the scene of an accident. Two trucks of equal
mass (3,000 kg each) were involved in a rear-end accident at a stop sign. Here is what you know:
• Truck 1 started from rest at the top of a 22-meter hill and coasted toward the intersection.
.
Truck 2 was on a flat stretch of road at the bottom of the hill directly in front of Truck 1.
At the bottom of the hill, Truck 1 was going 20 m/s; Truck 2 was going 35 m/s.
.
There were no skid marks left by Truck 2. The collision occurred at the stop sign where Truck 2 had
stopped
• After the collision, both trucks moved together in the same direction at 10 m/s before slowly rolling
to a stop.
You must now push Truck 2, using 1,000 N of force, 8 meters off to the side of the road so no one
else gets hurt.
1. How much work was done to bring truck 2 to a stop? 2. If tuck 2 came to a stop In 15 seconds, how much power (in watts) did it take to stop truck 2 at the sign by applying force to the brakes? 3. What is the final combined momentum of the trucks right after the accident? 4. Assuming that there are no other no conservation forces involved, what impulse was given to each truck during the collision? A. Truck 1: B. Truck 2:

Answers

Answer:

1) Kinetic energy of the truck 1 is 600,000 joules.

Kinetic energy of the truck 2 is 1,837,500 joules.

2 a)Potential energy of truck 1 is 646,800 Joules.

b) Energy lose by the truck 1 just got converted into heat and sound energy during the collision.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mass of the truck 1 and truck 2,m = 3000 kg

Velocity of the truck 1,  = = 20 m./s

Velocity of the truck 2, = 35 m./s

1. Kinetic energy of the truck 1:

Kinetic energy of the truck 2:

2.a) Energy loose by the truck 1:

Initial height of the truck on the hill = 22 m

At that height potential energy will be maximum:

Potential energy of truck 1 at that height =

b) Energy lost by the truck 1 just got converted into heat and sound energy during the collision.

Rainforests around the world are being cleared at an alarming rate to make room for new communities, agriculture, mining, and roads, and to provide lumber for construction and furniture.

How might the destruction of rainforests affect the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere?
by increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen
by increasing carbon dioxide and increasing oxygen
by decreasing carbon dioxide and increasing oxygen
by decreasing carbon dioxideand decreasing oxygen

Answers

A:by increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen

The destruction of tropical forests can affect the balance of gases in the Earth's atmosphere increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen.

What does deforestation cause in the air?

Deforestation by fire contributes significantly to the increase in air pollution. The world today faces a series of environmental problems, the main ones being the deforestation of natural forests and air pollution, which causes the emission of CO2 (carbon dioxide) into the atmosphere.

With this information, we can conclude that the destruction of tropical forests can affect the balance of gases in the Earth's atmosphere increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen.

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Cómo se forman los fósiles

Answers

Explanation:

Los fósiles se forman a través de varios tipos de fosilización: mineralización, carbonización, momificación, y fundición y moldes. El proceso más común es el de mineralización, en el que los minerales de aguas subterráneas se filtran en las partes duras del organismo, como huesos y conchas, y los petrifican o los convierten en piedra.

How is biodiversity related to the biosphere?

Answers

Biodiversity is the different life forms and animals which exist on Earth. The biosphere is where all those animals live.


Which of these is an example of a chemical change?
A. Breaking a tree branch
B. Burning a piece of wood
C. Melting ice
D. Dissolving salt in water
SMIT

Answers

D is the correct answer
It’s B i believe. All the other answers are physical changes and B is a irreversible change because it forms into a new substance like ash.

HELP ME HELPP PLZZZ!!!!!

Answers

I’m sorry but I honestly don’t know

please help me which of those statements describe electromagnet waves chose the three that apply​

Answers

Answer:

A,B and F

Explanation:

How are convection currents involved in the process?

Answers

They transfer heat from one place to another

what happens to one's body when they starve​

Answers

there hungry

...................

Answer:

The body lacks a proper circulation of oxygenated blood, hence abnormality in respiration.

what phase of mitosis is shown in the diagram..?
(Please can anyone help me out0

Answers

Answer:

Telophase

Explanation:

It is the phase right before the cells split, but theyre fully developed, this is just to get to the character requirement so dont mind this.

Define “mutualism” in your own words. PLEZ DO NOT COPY AND PASTE. I NEED IT ASAP PLEZ

Answers

In terms of biology, mutualism is a known form of symbiosis where both parties or organisms benefit from the relationship formed.

Justify why the pituitary gland is the master hormone

A. It stimulates the production of other glands hormones

B. Its located at the brain

C. It is the strongest gland

D. It is the most intelligent gland

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - A.  It stimulates the production of other gland's hormones.

Explanation:

The pituitary gland is also known as the "master" gland of the endocrine system. It stimulates or regulates other glands and the secretion of hormones of many of the other endocrine glands.

Its ability to control the function of the other glands and hormones gives it its name of master gland. The size of this gland is like a pea and found at the base of the brain.

Four differences between the aorta and vena cava ?

Answers

Answer:

Aorta and vena cava are two main types of blood vessels attached to the heart. The main difference between aorta and vena cava is that aorta carries oxygenated blood whereas vena cava carries deoxygenated blood. Aorta is the main artery that leaves the heart through the left ventricle. It supplies oxygenated blood throughout the body. Two types of venae cavae supply blood to the right atrium of the heart. They are superior vena cava and inferior vena cava. Superior vena cava drains deoxygenated blood from the head, arms, and other upper parts of the body while inferior vena cava drains that from the lower parts of the body.

1. Aorta carries oxygenated blood while vena cava carries oxygenated blood.
2. Blood in the aorta moves at a higher pressure than that in the vena cava.
3. Aorta takes blood away from the heart while vena cava brings blood to the heart.
4. Vena cava have valves while aorta doesn’t.
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