Transcription is A. The process of making RNA from DNA. B. The activation of a gene that produces proteins. C. Irreversible changes to the DNA sequence. D. The process of making proteins from RNA

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A. The process of making RNA from DNA.

Explanation:

The transcription can be defined as the process of transfer of genetic information from DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid into messenger RNA. For this double strands of DNA are separated and each strand act as a template strand for the synthesis of mRNA. The transcriptions is initiated by the enzyme RNA polymerase. The enzyme RNA polymerase utilizes DNA for synthesizing the matching complementary bases. The mRNA molecule get elongated and serves as a blueprint for the synthesis of protein in translation.


Related Questions

Living things must maintain a fairly constant pH balance because the pH level determines
Which on?

Answers

Answer:

My guess would be the fourth option

Explanation:

All living thing have chemical reactions within their body, and ph can affect thous reactions.

Evolution is the process by which populations of organisms change over time. How could natural selection lead to evolution?

Answers

Answer:

happy Teddy day I love Teddy

Select the most complete model that shows the cellular structures present in all living cells.

Answers

Answer animal cells

Explanation:

The most complete model that shows the cellular structures present in all living cells is option B. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Animal Cell?

An animal cell is defined as the type of eukaryotic cell that lacks a cell wall and has a true, membrane-bound nucleus as with other unicellular organisms.

Animal cells are generally smaller than plant cells. Animal cells are irregular in shape due to the absence of a cell wall. But animal cells share other cellular organelles with plant cells as both evolved from eukaryotic cells.

Animal cells consist of following cell organelles:

Cell membraneNucleusNuclear membraneCentrosomeLysosomeCytoplasmGolgi ApparatusMitochondriaRibosomeEndoplasmic reticulumVacuoleNucleopore

Thus, the most complete model that shows the cellular structures present in all living cells is option B. So, the correct option is (B).

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Where is the melanocortin 1 receptor located, and what is its role in the cell?

Answers

The MC1R gene provides instructions for making a protein called the melanocortin 1 receptor. This receptor plays an important role in normal pigmentation. The receptor is primarily located on the surface of melanocytes, which are specialized cells that produce a pigment called melanin.

How would a cloned animal compare with the original animal whose DNA
was copied?
A. The clone would have all of the traits of the original animal except
for the new genetically engineered traits.
B. The clone would have identical genetic traits but differ in the traits
the original acquired during its life.
c. The clone would be identical in all ways to the original animal and
have the same genetic and acquired traits.
D. The clone would be identical to the original in traits acquired
during its life but differ in its genetic traits.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is your answer because the clone would have identical genetic traits but differ in the traits the original acquired during its life.

Hope this helps:)

Pls mark brainlist

Answer: its B i got a 100% on the quiz

Explanation: A.P.E.X.

what is a tetrad? snd why are they important feature of mitosis

Answers

Answer: a group or set of four

Explanation: tetrad occurs during the first phase of meiosis

Answer:

a group or set of four

Explanation:

Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.



Which feature contains genetic material and is present in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell?



Which two features are present in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

double membraned nucleus;i.cell wall and large permanent vacuole

Explanation:

nucleus of eukaryotic cell sarronded by double membrane in which its internal structure,bear genetic materials in chromosomes, in prokaryotic cell genetic materials exist independently in a circle DNA has nuclear material not surrounded by a double membrane.

Answer:

A

B and C

Explanation:

Learning Task 1: True or False. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is incorrect.
Write your answers on the space before the number.
1. Corals are living organisms.
2. Ecosystem can be destroyed by human activities.
3. Mangroves, coral reefs, and rainforest are examples of ecosystem.
4. Destroying the ecosystem can harm humans and other forms of organism.
5. If there is no mangroves forest, then the sea will have no meaning.​

Answers

Answers
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. True

Answer:

truetruetruetruetrue/false

Explanation:

i wish this can help you.

dose bacteria have a nucleus

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Answer:

they don't have

Explanation:

Bacteria are considered to be prokaryotes, which means they do not have a nucleus

How do the homologous chromosomes compare to each other ?

Answers

Answer:

The two chromosomes in a homologous pair are very similar to one another and have the same size and shape. Most importantly, they carry the same type of genetic information: that is, they have the same genes in the same locations.

Explanation:

Figure 1. Early in prophase I, homologous chromosomes come together to form a synapse. The chromosomes are bound tightly together and in perfect alignment by a protein lattice called a synaptonemal complex and by cohesin proteins at the centromere.

please answer the question
its worth one mark so i need a short simple answer

Answers

Answer: There were less flies stuck to the model of the zebra with stripes.

Explain how thermohaline circulation is influenced by salinity and temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Thermohaline circulation is influenced by changes in density gradients. These density gradients are affected by the salinity and temperature of the ocean’s water. Cold water is denser than warm water and salt water is denser than freshwater. As water cools off, it sinks. As water evaporates, the salt concentration of the remaining water increases because the salt from the evaporated water remains. This causes the water to sink and circulate.

Explanation:

Changes in density gradients have an impact on thermohaline circulation. The salinity and temperature of the ocean's water have an impact on these density gradients.

What effect of thermohaline circulation?

The distribution of heat to the polar regions is largely dependent on thermohaline circulation.

As a result, it impacts how quickly sea ice forms at the poles, which in turn affects other components of the climate system (such as the albedo, and thus solar heating, at high latitudes).

Both salt water and cold water are denser than warm or fresh water. Water sinks as it cools.

Because salt from the evaporated water persists, when water evaporates, the salt content of the remaining water rises. The water circulates and sinks as a result of this.

Therefore, thermohaline circulation is influenced by salinity and temperature.

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The 56 chromosomes a baby sea turtle got from its parents contain all of its genes. Each of those genes is composed of a segment
of what biological polymer?

Answers

DNA. DNA is instructions for making proteins. Small segments of DNA are called genes.

Which is a type of igneous rock that forms at Earth's surface?

Lava
Clue: The victim was not electrocuted.

Extrusive
Clue: Dr. Earth was browsing books in the library
Intrusive
Clue: The victim did not stub a toe

Plutonic
Clue: Coach Physics was watching a movie in the theater.

Answers

Answer:

Extrusive Igneous rock

Which is the best description
of transverse waves?
A. A transverse wave squeezes together,
B. A transverse wave moves up and down,
C. A transverse wave travels in a circle.

Answers

Answer:

B. A transverse wave moves up and down

Explanation:

A transverse wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction perpendicular to the direction that the wave moves.

How deep must wells be drilled in order to collect water?

Answers

Answer: Sample response:

Wells must be drilled to reach the water table. That depth will depend on the area.

Explanation:

Edg2021 gang

brainliest plz

A scientist creates a cat that glows in the dark due to the insertion of genes from another organism. What type of biotechnology did they use?

cloning

genetic mutation

artificial selection

genetic engineering

Answers

Answer:

Artificial selection

Explanation:

Artificial selection

5. How many pairs of chromosomes are there in each
human *body cell?

Answers

Answer:

In humans, each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46.

Explanation:

Plz help Me i will really appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

An energy pyramid is a model that shows the flow of energy from one trophic level to the next along a food chain. The pyramid base contains producers—organisms that make their own food from inorganic substances. All other organisms in the pyramid are consumers

Explanation:

what is one abiotic factor that may contribute to the changes in populations of the honey bees?

Answers

Weather because this is a major impact on new lives

if you measure the age of a fossil using 14c dating and determined its age to be about 17000 years old, how much of the rock should be made of 14N

Answers

Answer:

Geologists do not use carbon-based radiometric dating to determine the age of rocks. Carbon dating only works for objects that are younger than about 50,000 years, and most rocks of interest are older than that. Carbon dating is used by archeologists to date trees, plants, and animal remains; as well as human artifacts made from wood and leather; because these items are generally younger than 50,000 years. Carbon is found in different forms in the environment – mainly in the stable form of carbon-12 and the unstable form of carbon-14. Over time, carbon-14 decays radioactively and turns into nitrogen. A living organism takes in both carbon-12 and carbon-14 from the environment in the same relative proportion that they existed naturally. Once the organism dies, it stops replenishing its carbon supply, and the total carbon-14 content in the organism slowly disappears. Scientists can determine how long ago an organism died by measuring how much carbon-14 is left relative to the carbon-12.

The percentage of 14C is close to 12%

Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope chemical element characterized by containing 6 protons and 8 neutrons. Its main function is the dating of organic specimens because it is present in all organic materials.

This is because once an organism dies carbon-14 slowly decreases over year as the lifespam of carbon dioxide is between 5000 and 30000 years. The way it decreases is determined by a mathematical function, but to make it easier there are graphs like the one below that show the process.

According to the graph showing the amount of carbon in an organic material when a fossil is 17,000 years old, the percentage of Carbon - 14 is about 12%.

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an ice cube is set on a table at room temperature for 3 hours. what happens to the temperature of the ice cube and the table

Answers

Answer:

the ice goes to the rooms temperature so I will melt

This is a Astronomy Question:
Yep. There are 2 "coronas" in the sky. Corona means-

Answers

The rarefied gaseous envelope of the sun and other stars. The sun's corona is normally visible only during a total solar eclipse, when it is seen as an irregularly shaped pearly glow surrounding the darkened disk of the moon.

info was found on Dictionary

Hope this helps you out :3

Matt just woke up out of bed. He took his pulse for 10 seconds and got 10. What is his resting heart rate?

Answers

Answer:

60 beats per minute

Explanation:

heart rate is measured in minute, if he counted for 10 seconds, he would need to multiply that number by 6 to get his resting heart rate. 10×6=60

Which animal doesn't belong to odd-toed ungulates? pls don't spam this is a lot of my points

Answers

Answer: Rhinoceros

Explanation:

Odd-toed ungulates include the horse, the tapir, and the rhinoceros.

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

Which of the following best describes how much precipitation and evaporation occurs over the ocean?

A) A small amount of the evaporation and precipitation
B) Most of the evaporation and precipitation
C) Most of the evaporation but a small amount of the precipitation
D) A small amount of the evaporation and most of the precipitation

Answers

Answer:

C. Evaporation occurs when the ocean water comes up to the clouds and change it from a liquid to a gas, however precipitation occurs just a tinsy bit because precipitation is actually like rain, hail, sleet, etc... so that doesn't happen all the time

Answer:

give the other guy brainliest

Explanation:

he got it right and you need two or more questions to mark someone as the brainliest so this is here for the person to be brainliest congrats to the user who answered it

what is natural selection?​

Answers

Answer: The process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.

will mark brainliest

Make a claim about the relationship between the following terms: DNA, gene, protein, life functions. Be sure to use evidence and explain your reasoning. *

Answers

2 Central dogma of life. Notes: Genes are DNA sequences instruct cells to produce particular proteins, which in turn determine traits. Chromosomes are strings of genes. Mutations are changes in gene's DNA sequence.

Why does our body need to turn ADP into ATP?

Answers

ADP is converted to ATP for the storing of energy by the addition of a high-energy phosphate group.

Mary is a carrier for a mutated gene that causes sickle cell disease. Which of the following statements is true about Mary?

A. If Mary has a child with someone who has sickle cell disease, there is a 50% probability their child would have the disease.
B. If Mary has a child with someone who does not have a mutated sickle cell allele, there is a 25% probability that the child will be a carrier.
C. If Mary has a child with someone who is also a carrier, there is a 50% probability their child would have the disease.
D. Mary has sickle cell disease.

Answers

(A) I just did a punnet square and all the other ones were wrong

The statement is true about Mary is If Mary has a child with someone who has sickle cell disease, there is a 50% probability their child would have the disease. Thus, option A is correct.

What is Sickle cell anemia?  

Sickle cell anemia is a hereditary disease which provides less oxygen to cells due to a change in the shape of red blood cells which fails to carry oxygen to cells.  

In sickle cell anemia, the effected or mutated part is the beta gene that normally makes hemoglobin but due to the mutation in the amino acid, the protein formed is defected and fails to perform its normal function.

As mentioned above, it is a heredity diseases and pass from generations to generations.If Mary has a child with someone who does not have a mutated sickle cell allele, there is a 25% probability that the child will be a carrier.

Therefore, The statement is true about Mary is If Mary has a child with someone who has sickle cell disease, there is a 50% probability their child would have the disease. Thus, option A is correct.

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