Two electrons are separated by one cm. What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between them? (me = 9. 11 ´ 10-31 kg, ke = 8. 99 ´ 109 N×m2 /C2 , G = 6. 67 ´ 10-11 N×m2 /kg2 , and e = 1. 6 ´ 10-19 C) a. 2. 3 ´ 102 b. 1. 3 ´ 1020 c. 3. 1 ´ 1022 d. 4. 2 ´ 1042.

Answers

Answer 1

The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].

The given parameters;

Mass of the electron, [tex]m_e[/tex]= 9.11 x 10⁻¹¹ kgCoulomb's constant, k = 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²Gravitational constant, G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²Charge of electron, q = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ CDistance between the two electrons, r = 1 cm

The electrostatic force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_c = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \\\\[/tex]

The gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_g = \frac{Gm_e^2}{r^2}[/tex]

The ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{1}{\frac{Gm^2}{r^2} } \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times \frac{r^2}{Gm^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{kq^2}{Gm^2}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\frac{F_c}{F_g} = \frac{(8.99 \times 10^9) \times (1.6 \times 10^{-19}))^2}{(6.67 \times 10^{-11} ) \times (9.11 \times 10^{-31})^2} \\\\\frac{F_c}{F_g} = 4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex]

Thus, the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between the two electrons is [tex]4.2 \times 10^{42}[/tex].

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Related Questions

Which of the following correctly describes the law of conservation of matter?
Group of answer choices

A.) Matter can only be created, but not destroyed in chemical equations

B.) Matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction

C.) Matter can be destroyed during a chemical reaction as long as it is created again in a different reaction

D.) Matter makes up 98% of stuff in the universe, so it has to be created and destroyed sometimes

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Tama Po yan don't worry

Column A
Column B
1.
Frequency
a. Ohm
2.
Amplitude for sound
b. Decibel
3
Force
C. Joule
4
Distance
d. Newton
5.
Current
e. Amperdiet
6.
Resistance
f. Meter
7.
Voltage
g. Hertz
8.
Energy
h. Volt

Answers

Answer:its 3 and 5

Explanation:

j

Of the Three elements listed, which element is NOT present in the mixture?

Element D
Element A
Element Z

Answers

Answer:

element ammmkkkv was a very good

NO LINKS! What are the definitions of initial horizontal velocity and initial vertical velocity? Please help! This like is my 10th time asking this question because many people have been scamming me.

Answers

Explanation:

Initial horizontal velocity

If a projectile is launched at an angle to the horizontal, then the initial velocity of the projectile has both a horizontal and a vertical component. The horizontal velocity component (vx) describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile horizontally.

The initial horizontal velocity can also be determined by measuring the diameter d of the ball and dividing by the time t that it takes for the ball to move across the photogate. That is Vo = d/t.

Initial vertical velocity

Vertical velocity refers to the speed of an object's movement in a vertical direction.The initial vertical velocity is the vertical component of the initial velocity: v 0 y = v 0 sin θ 0 = ( 30.0 m / s ) sin 45 ° = 21.2 m / s .

How does the radius of a string affect centripetal force.

Answers

Answer:

because a raduis is half of 25% of a cicrle.

Explanation:

If a powerful gravitational wave passed through you body, moving from your back to your chest, what would happen to your body

Answers

Answer:

If a powerful gravitational wave passed through you body, moving from your back to your chest, what would happen to your body? Your width and height would both oscillate in such a way that you would get taller as you got narrower and shorter as you got wider.

Explanation:

1. When a 50,000 kg rocket blasts off there is a large force that acts on the rocket at the moment
of take off. In 0.137 seconds, the rocket suddenly has traveled 4.2 meters. What force from
the rocket engines caused the acceleration? (Hint: first find acceleration.)

Answers

Hi there!

We can begin by calculating the acceleration using the kinematic equation:

d = vit + 1/2at²

Since the rocket starts from rest, we can rewrite this as:

d = 1/2at²

Plug in given values:

4.2 = 1/2a(0.137²) ⇒ a = 447.55 m/s²

Now, we can use Newton's Second Law to find the appropriate force:

∑F = m · a

∑F = 50,000 · 447.55 = 22,377,500 N

how much force is required to accelerate a 12 kg mass at 5 m/s 2

Answers

Answer:

60 N

Explanation:

This is just Newton's Second Law

F = m*a

F = ?

m = 12 kg

a = 5 m/^2

F = 5*12 = 60 Newtons

The right to gather to advance some political or social cause is known as

Answers

Answer:

the first amendment

Explanation:

the first amendment to the United States constitution allows the freedoms concerning religion, expression, assembly, and the right to gather and petition.

how many seconds does it take an object to fall 98m if it start from the rest .(using gravity 10m/s²?​

Answers

Answer:

Neither.

Explanation:

After 10 seconds the object will have travelled 490.5m, not 98.1. The vertical distance covered in freefall by an object in time t is given by Distance= 1/2 x 9.81 x t^2. Simply multiplying 9.81 by the time will NOT give the distance covered.

The acceleration of the object will not change, it will always be 9.81 m/s^2. Its speed will keep increasing by 9.81 m/s every second, thats what the ‘per second squared*’ means. The speed after 10 seconds will be 98.1 m/s

To summarise, after 10 seconds, the object will have covered 490.5 metres, and it will have a final speed of 98.1 m/s. It’s acceleration will remain 9.81 m/s^2 at all times

why would a balloon attract your hair without touching it?

Answers

Answer:

Hold the balloon (negatively charged) just above your head so your hair (positively charged) will be attracted to it and stand up on end. ... The can will start to roll towards the balloon without touching it. The negatively charged balloon repels the electrons of the can so that a positive charge is near the balloon.

Explanation:

I gave my explanation along with the answer.

A man is sitting on a chair with wheels. He grabs a 2.1 kg book from the desk and throws
the book at a speed of 7.2 m/s. His chair moves backward. The man has a mass of 70 kg and
the chair has a mass of 9.2 kg. What is the speed of the man and the chair after the book is
thrown?

Answers

The speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is 0.2 m/s.

The given parameters:

mass of the book, m₁ = 2.1 kgspeed of the book, u₁ = 7.2 m/smass of the man, M = 70 kgmass of the book, m = 9.2 kg

The total mass of the man and the book is calculated as follows;

m₂ = 70 kg + 9.2 kg

m₂ = 79.2 kg

The speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

[tex]m_1 u_1 = m_2u_2\\\\u_2 = \frac{m_1u_1}{m_2} \\\\u_2 = \frac{2.1 \times 7.2}{79.2} \\\\u_2 = 0.2 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is 0.2 m/s.

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Which type of solid is dry ice (solid carbon dioxide)? ionic atomic molecular none of the above.

Answers

Dry ice is a molecular crystal.

Answer: molecular solid

Explanation:

A particle is constrained to move round a circle radius 382400km and makes a single revolution in 27.3 days. (i). Find the velocity in ms-1. (ii). Find its acceleration

Answers

The velocity and acceleration of the particle moving round the circle is;

Velocity = 162.12 m/s

Velocity = 162.12 m/sAcceleration = 6.873 × 10^(-5) m/s²

We are given;

Radius of circle; 382400 km = 382400000 m

Time; t = 27.3 days = 27.3 × 86400 s = 2358720 s

Now, formula for velocity is;

Velocity = distance/time

Thus;

I) velocity = 382400000/2358720

Velocity = 162.12 m/s

II) Acceleration is centripetal acceleration and is given by the formula;

a = v²/r

a = 162.12²/382400000

a = 6.873 × 10^(-5) m/s²

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if the magntidude of the sum and difference of two non zero vectors A and B is equal. what can we say about the two vectors ​

Answers

Answer:

A + B = B - A

The above equation must hold for the sum and difference to be zero.

How can one of the vectors not be zero?????

What are the advantages and/or disadvantages of the radiation that technology has had for the human economy?

Answers

Advance technology in economy

The Earth system is an example of a(n)

Answers

Dynamic system meaning a combination of interrelated, interdependent or interacting parts forming a collective whole or entity. On a macro level, the Earth system maintains its existence and functions as a whole through the interactions of its parts

Taking Earth to be a perfect sphere, find the linear speed of a point located on the 32nd parallel, as a result of Earth’s rotation. The 32nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 32 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. Take the Earth's radius to be 6,371,000 m

Answers

The linear speed of a point located on the 32nd parallel, as a result of Earth’s rotation is 392.91 m/s

We find the linear speed of a point on the 32nd parallel from v = rω where r = radius of 32nd parallel north = Rcos32° (since it is the radius of the small circle at the 32nd parallel) where R = radius of earth = 6,371,000 m and ω = angular speed of the earth = 2π/T where T = period of earth = 24h = 24 × 60 × 60 s = 86400 s.

So, v = rω

v = Rcos32° × 2π/T

v = 2πRcos32°/T

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

v = 2πRcos32°/T

v = 2π × 6,371,000 m × cos32°/86400 s.

v = 2π × 6,371,000 m × 0.8480/86400 s.

v = 33947512.5035 m/86400 s

v = 392.91 m/s

So, the linear speed of a point located on the 32nd parallel, as a result of Earth’s rotation is 392.91 m/s

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Estimate under what set of conditions it is possible, despite the spherical shape of the working electrode, to use linear diffusion equations to theoretically predict the current vs voltage curve expected in this experiment.

Answers

When the experimental measurements diverge at very low values of the voltages. When the ratio of current to saturated current is very small. That is, i/I less than or equal to 1/100. When there is a finite current at Voltage

V = 0

Diffusion will have influence on current - voltage curve in the working electrode which is ionization detector.

The estimation under set of conditions that is possible, despite the spherical shape of the working electrode, to use linear diffusion equations to theoretically predict the current vs voltage curve expected in this experiment will be:

When the experimental measurements diverge at very low values of the voltageswhen the ratio of current to saturated current is very small. That is, i/I less than or equal to 1/100When there is a finite current at Voltage V = 0

Where

i = electric current

I = saturated current

V = voltage supplied

The curve expected will therefore give exponential curve from positive to negative domain because of the diffusion of ions from different directions

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A two-dimensional crystal has a rectangular unit cell, with spacings between the centers of the atoms of 0.5 nm in one direction (e.g., the x direction), and 0.4 nm in the other direction (e.g., the y direction). Presuming that the crystal has 1000 unit cells in each direction, sketch a representative portion of the reciprocal lattice on a scale drawing, showing the dimensions, units, and directions (i.e., kx and ky)

Answers

So directly the cell density value in a rectangle is:

[tex]5*10^{17} cells/cm^{2}[/tex]

In this exercise, we must first calculate the area of ​​the rectangle, remembering that you need to convert from nm to cm is:

[tex]A=B*H\\A=(0.4*10^{-7})*(0.5*10^{-7})= 2*10^{-15}[/tex]

Next, let's calculate the density from the calculated area:

[tex]\frac{N}{A} = \frac{1000}{2*10^{-15} } = 5*10^{17}[/tex]

In this way, the calculation represents that there is:

[tex]5*10^{17} cells/cm^{2}[/tex]

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Help help fast please first answer gets brainiest also needs to be clearly stated

Answers

They do because they use it like a system to group living things the groupings are based on common traits this helps scientists study organisms and classify a new species when found

The launch speed of a projectile is three times the speed it has at its maximum height.what is the elevation angle at launch?

Answers

Answer:

Given: a projectile of initial launch velocity(V) and launch angle ∅ and no air resistance. At the maximum height, the projectile would have a zero contribution of speed from the vertical component(Vy) Therefore, if we say Vx=Vcos∅ is the only speed the projectile has at the instant of maximum height then we can replace Vx with 1/5V and write 1/5V=Vcos∅. Solving for the the launch angle ∅, gives Inverse Cos(1/5)=78.5 degrees.

How much work is needed to stop a 1,110 kg car that is moving straight down the
highway at 59.0 km/h?

Answers

Answer:

382.74 kJ.

Explanation:

The work that must be done to stop an 1100 kg car travelling at 59  km/h is  - 382.74 kJ.

The work needed to stop an 1100 kilograms car moving with a velocity of  59.0 km/hr would be  147.72 kilojoules.

What is work done?

The total amount of energy transferred when a force is applied to move an object through some distance

The work done is the multiplication of applied force with displacement.

Work Done = Force * Displacement

As given in the problem we have to find out how much work is needed to stop a 1,110-kilogram car that is moving straight down the highway at 59.0 kilometers/hour

the mass of the car = 1100 kilograms

the velocity of the car = 59 kilometers/hour

KE = 0.5mv²

     =0.5×1100×(59×1000/3600)²

     = 147.72 kilojoules

Thus, the work needed to stop an 1100 kilograms car would be  147.72 kilojoules

To learn more about work done from here, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/13662169

#SPJ2

Does the dependenceof the orbital energy on nmake sense in terms of the total number of nodes in each type of orbital?.

Answers

Answer:The 2s orbital different than the 1s orbital because the 2s orbital extends farther from the nucleus than the 1s.

As we move away from the nucleus, the values of the principal quantum number (n) continues to increase.

As the principal quantum number (n) increases, the orbital becomes farther away from the nucleus.

The higher energy orbital are always larger than the orbitals closer to the nucleus.

Hence, the 2s orbital different than the 1s orbital because the 2s orbital extends farther from the nucleus than the 1s.

Explanation:

consider the hypothetical observation irregular galaxies outside the local group are moving toward us. from part a, this observation would contradict the idea of an expanding universe. why?

Answers

Answer:

spiral galaxies move away from us 10% faster than elliptical galaxies at the same distances;  irregular galaxies outside the Local Group are moving toward us;  galaxy speeds are faster in summer than in winter

Explanation:

This may help I'm not sure.

How can magnets attract and repeal without touching each other?

Answers

Answer:

The hyperactivity of these electrons give magnets the ability to attract and repel

A transformer is being built to triple the voltage produced. Which data are collected to investigate whether the transformer can achieve the goal? (1 point)

A) the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils

B) only the number of turns in the secondary coil and the magnetic field of the core

C) only the number of turns in the primary coil and the magnetic field of the core

D) the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils and the magnetic field of the core

Answers

Answer:

the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils.

Explanation:

hope i'm not too late!!

when a mechanical wave travels through a medium, how does the wave affect the medium's particles?


thanks ;w;​

Answers

Answer:

PLEASE MAARK ME BRAINLEST!!!

Explanation:

The particles of the medium just vibrate in place. As they vibrate, they pass the energy of the disturbance to the particles next to them, which pass the energy to the particles next to them, and so on.

Which wave has the highest frequency?

Answers

Answer:its E

Explanation:

Alejandro Kirk is the catcher for the Blue Jays’ baseball team. He exerts a forward force on the 0.145-kg baseball to bring it to rest from a speed of 38.2 m/s. During the process, his hand recoils a distance of 0.135 m.
Determine is the acceleration of the ball.
Determine the force applied by Alejandro.

Answers

The kinematics and Newton's second law allow to find the results for the questions about the motion of the ball are:

The acceleration is: a = 5.4 10³ m / s² The force is: F = 7.84 10² N

Given parameters

Mass of the ball m = 0.145 kg Ball starts speed vo = 38.2 m / s Setback distance x = 0.135 m

To find

Acceleration The force

Kinematics studies the movement of bodies, looking for relationships between the position, speed and acceleration of bodies.

         v² = v₀² - 2 ax

Wher vo es la initial veloicity, a the acceleration y x is the distance,

When the ball stops the velocity is zero.

         0 = v₀² - 2ax

         a = [tex]\frac{v_o^2}{2x}[/tex]  

Let's calculate

         a = [tex]\frac{38.2^2}{2 \ 0.135}[/tex]  

         a = 5.4 10³ m / s²

Newton's second law establishes a relationship between force, mass, and acceleration of the body.

             F = ma

             F = 0.145 5.4 10³

             F = 7.84 10² N

In conclusion using kinematics and Newton's second law we can find the results for the questions about the motion of the ball are:

The acceleration is: a = 5.4 10³ m / s² The force is: F = 7.84 10² N

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