Until the 1990s, South Africa had a system of racial segregation called apartheid. What caused South Africa to finally end this system?

Answers

Answer 1

Apartheid (“apartness” in the language of Afrikaans) was a system of legislation that upheld segregationist policies against non-white citizens of South Africa. After the National Party gained power in South Africa in 1948, its all-white government immediately began enforcing existing policies of racial segregation. Under apartheid, nonwhite South Africans (a majority of the population) would be forced to live in separate areas from whites and use separate public facilities. Contact between the two groups would be limited. Despite strong and consistent opposition to apartheid within and outside of South Africa, its laws remained in effect for the better part of 50 years. In 1991, the government of President F.W. de Klerk began to repeal most of the legislation that provided the basis for apartheid. President de Klerk and activist Nelson Mandela would later win the Nobel Peace Prize for their work creating a new constitution for South Africa.

Who Started Apartheid in South Africa?

Racial segregation and white supremacy had become central aspects of South African policy long before apartheid began. The controversial 1913 Land Act, passed three years after South Africa gained its independence, marked the beginning of territorial segregation by forcing black Africans to live in reserves and making it illegal for them to work as sharecroppers. Opponents of the Land Act formed the South African National Native Congress, which would become the African National Congress (ANC).

Did you know? ANC leader Nelson Mandela, released from prison in February 1990, worked closely with President F.W. de Klerk's government to draw up a new constitution for South Africa. After both sides made concessions, they reached agreement in 1993, and would share the Nobel Peace Prize that year for their efforts.

The Great Depression and World War II brought increasing economic woes to South Africa, and convinced the government to strengthen its policies of racial segregation. In 1948, the Afrikaner National Party won the general election under the slogan “apartheid” (literally “apartness”). Their goal was not only to separate South Africa’s white minority from its non-white majority, but also to separate non-whites from each other, and to divide black South Africans along tribal lines in order to decrease their political power.


Related Questions

Carlos made a study chart about changes to the environment that are caused by humans. Environmental Changes Caused by Humans X Y Results from introducing harmful substances into the environment Causes an increase in ultraviolet radiation that reaches Earth Results from the rising human population Causes the disappearance of many species in a short amount of time Which headings best complete the chart? X: Ozone Layer Destruction Y: Mass Extinction X: Long-Term Changes Y: Short-Term Changes X: Short-Term Changes Y: Long-Term Changes X: Mass Extinction Y: Ozone Layer Destruction

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer: The answer is A

Explanation: when you look at the Y part of the chart it talks about rising human population, and disappearance or many animals, which is obviously Mass Extinction. So the most reasonable would be: A


Can someone help me with these questions thanks

Answers

Answer:

1 is  palorasic

Explanation:

Identify which international organization, besides the African Union, is also involved in supporting economic development and preserving human rights across the continent of Africa.
A.
League of Nations
B.
United Nations
C.
World Trade Organization
D.
Collective Security Treaty Organization

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is B.  United Nations.

Explanation:

Option A is not correct, because although the role of League of Nation was to support human rights and development of people all around the world, it disappeared due to ineffectiveness. Its role was taken after WW2 by the UN, and therefore option B is correct one.

Option C is not correct as this organization focuses solemnly on trade.

D is not correct answer is not correct because organization was created by the post-Soviet countries.

What mechanism accounts for the formation of raindrops in clouds where temperatures are below freezing

Answers

Answer: The Bergeron ice-crystal process accounts for the formation of raindrops in clods where temperatures are below freezing.

Explanation:

the mass of the objects DECREASES, gravity will?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity should also decrease.

Explanation:

Force of gravity depends on mass and the constant g.

For which object would a geologist use carbon-14 dating to determine age?

Answers

Answer:

animal skull

Explanation:

Answer:

ANIMAL SKULL HEHE I LOOKED IT UP

An element has an atomic number of 54 and contains 25 neutrons. What is
the elements atomic mass?
A. 54 amu
B. 25 amu
C. 29 amu
D. 79 amu

Answers

Answer: The answer would most likely be 79 amu or 29 amu if you read a lesson on it it should tell you whether to add or subtract i took this class 3 years ago so i am a little foggy but either C or D is correct. Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Which of these is the dominant cultural influence in the United States?
French
African
Eastern European
Western European

Answers

African is the correct answer

(01.01 MC)
What branch of human geography would be MOST likely to involve the study of the causes of the Great Migration of African Americans during the early and mid-20th century? (2 points)

Cultural geography

Population geography

Agricultural geography

Economic geography

Political geography

Answers

Answer:

I think it is population geography

Answer:

Population geography

Explanation:

How many homeless people are currently living in California? Why?

Answers

Answer:HERE IT IS.....

Explanation:

More than half of the people surveyed in Los Angeles cited economic hardship as the primary reason that they fell into homelessness. In San Francisco, 26 percent of the homeless surveyed cited the loss of a job as the primary cause.

Answer:

151,278 individuals

Explanation:

Causes of homelessness. Mass homelessness has several contributing factors, including: "Economic Dislocation", "Reduced Social Safety Nets", "Failed Housing Policy", "Mass Incarceration", "Family Instability", and other "Individual Causes" including mental health and physical wellness.

Is the Andrean mountain chain in Central or South America?

Answers

The Andes is a large mountain range on the Western coast of South America

What were two factors that unified the Greek city-states?
O language
O topography
O religious beliefs
O government​

Answers

Answer:

goverment and topography

Explanation:

hello everyone! have a great time!! how are you? (now say it back to me)​

Answers

hello! have a great time!! how are you?

How did isolation affect culture in Oceania?

A. Languages in Tasmania are unrelated to those off the island.

B. Midway Island is a protected research station.

C. The Philippines are predominantly Catholic.

D. Christianity is practiced throughout New Zealand.

Answers

Answer:

Languages in Tasmania are unrelated to those off the island.

hope it helps!

11. All of the following result from climate change except you won't have....
More earthquakes
More hurricanes
Record temperature increases
Rising sea levels

Answers

Earthquakes Global warming will increase water temp., meaning hurricanes will occur more often and be more powerful. Global warming will follow its name and warm the temperature. Global warming will melt the icebergs in the north and south poles. And since these melted chunks of ice have no where to go, it will no choice other than to have to go onto earth’s land.

Why is the western part of lake balkhash composed of fresh water, while the eastern part is composed of salt water pls HELP!

Answers

Answer:

Because the density isn’t the same.

Explanation:

i took the test on edge  2020

The snowmelt provides the freshwater. Because the saltwater portion is deeper and the densities are different, freshwater and saltwater do not combine.

What was lake balkhash ?

One of the largest lakes in Asia and the fifteenth largest lake in the world, Lake Balkhash is located in southeast Kazakhstan. It is situated in the endorheic (closed) Balkhash-Alakol Basin, which is in the eastern region of Central Asia.

Seven rivers drain the basin, the main one being the Ili, which supplies the majority of riparian inflow. Other rivers, including the Karatal, provide surface and subsurface flow. The Ili receives precipitation from the mountains of China's Xinjiang province, primarily in the form of vernal snowmelt.

Currently, the lake spans roughly 16,400 km2 (6,300 sq mi). Yet, similar to the Aral Sea, itis decreasing as a result of the removal and diversion of water from its feeders. There is a small, rather central channel in the lake. The western portion of the lake is freshwater. The eastern side of the lake is salty.  On average, the east is 1.7 times deeper than the west.

Learn more about lake balkhash here

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What animal eats snakes [tex]Read[/tex]

Answers

A lot of things eat snakes like owls,foxes,raccoons,bobcats,coyotes and ,many more

Will give brainliest for correct answers!​

Answers

That’s a tough question
B. mark brainliest if right pls

According to the graph above which of the following countries is projected to have the greatest population increase between 2000 and 2025

Answers

There is no graph, but most sources believe India will lead global population over the current holder (china) by about 2035

Why do Latin Americans lack state nationalism?
Help with this question, please

Answers


THE advance of American business interests into Central and South America has now reached a point where it may soon become necessary to formulate a policy as momentous as the Monroe Doctrine itself. This new policy is now in the making. The problem which it is meant to solve is the conflict between the vested rights of Americans in the natural resources of the Caribbean countries and the rising nationalism of their peoples. The problem could not have arisen before Americans had acquired titles to important properties and had invested large sums of money in developing them; nor could the problem have arisen while government of these countries was in the hands of a ruling class which conceived its interests to be those of the foreign owners of natural resourceful

Why do you think Russia would want to keep control of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia?

Answers

Answer:

trade - bigger economy

A frame designer is making a triangular frame. She has two sides
of length 18 inches and 27 inches. What are the possible lengths
(in whole inches) for the third side?

Group of answer choices

x 45

9 < x < 45

Not Possible

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Did u find it

OPEC helps to make decisions about the price and production of __________.
A.
coal
B.
copper
C.
diamonds
D.
oil

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

They help make decisions about the price and production of oil.

Asian practice various types of farming True or False

Answers

Answer:

True is the answer of this question.

After the Han Chinese conquered what is now Vietnam, the Vietnamese people adopted

A. Buddhism, Confucianism, and Daoism
B. Hinduism
C. Islam
D. Hinduism and Islam​

Answers

A. Buddhism, Confucianism, and daoism

After the Han Chinese conquered what is now Vietnam, the Vietnamese people adopted Buddhism, Confucianism, and Daoism Option(A) is correct. Buddhism is an Indian religion or reasoning established on the lessons of Gautama Buddha, a likewise called Shakyamuni.

What was Buddhism?

Buddhism, is an Indian religion or philosophical practice in view of a progression of unique lessons credited to Gautama Buddha.

Beginning in old India as a development purporting between the sixth and fourth hundreds of years BCE, it progressively spread all through a lot of Asia by means of the Silk Street. By and by, it is the world's fourth-biggest religion, with north of 520 million adherents (Buddhists) who contain seven percent of the worldwide populace.

Buddhism incorporates different customs, convictions, and otherworldly practices that are generally founded on the Buddha's lessons and their subsequent deciphered methods of reasoning.

Therefore Option(A) is correct.

Learn more about Buddhism here:

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How should political protests in the United States be conducted?
Choose the three correct answers.
A. illegally
B. violently
C. peacefully
D. with respect for the law
E. to harm people’s civil liberties
F. with respect for other people’s rights

Answers

Answer:

C. Peacefully

D. with respect for the law

F. with respect for other people's rights

Explanation:

With respect for the law
With respect for others rights
Peacefully

40. Explain four factors which influence wind
direction and speed.​

Answers

Answer:

four factors:

Explanation:

1.pressure gradient.

2.Rossby waves.

3.jet streams.

4.local weather conditions.

How many times does the earth spin around in a whole year????
SORRY IM JUST SO COURIOUS ABOUT THIS STUFF, I LOVE OUTTER SPACE!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

"There are approximately 366.25 sidereal days in a year so that the Earth spins 366.25 times with respect to distant stars in a year. The Earth's yearly motion around the Sun makes the Sun appear to make one backwards circuit of the sky during the year and hence there are only 365.25 ordinary days in a year."

there ya go :D

Longitude and Latitude

Answers

Longitude →Geographic coordinate that specifies the east–west position of a point on the Earth's surface.

Latitude → Latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the Earth's surface.

I hope these help you!

God bless

What factors impact the RATE (how fast or slow) erosion takes place?

Answers

Answer:

these Factors such as surface area, rock composition, and location influence the rate of weathering. water, the faster the rock or rocks will break down. A greater surface area allows chemical weathering to affect more of a rock or rocks.

hope this helps :)

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Complete the following sentences.You can use shapes to create variousv. Conventionalassociations continue even though trends keep changing.BIG TEST NEED TO PASS IM FAILING What is the value of a in the equation 3 a plus b equals 54, when b equals 9?15182127 Please help im giving out brainliest || Q1 Hello Hi so um... I don't know what to say so um... yeah MOLLOC WAS HERE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I need the answer for this, i have posted this multiple times 17. The U.S. Constitution begins with the phrase, "We the People." This indicates that the U.S. government is going to beA. Based on Divine RightsB. A social contract C. Ruled by mobs and anarchyD. A monarchy .Write the following number in word form: 735.009 what are the 3 main jobs of the vice president? HELP!!!!!!!Use this infinitive phrase in a sentence to put the food away as an adjective 12. Translate this phrase into an algebraic expression.Two more than the product of 24 and Janelle's score How many atoms are in HCOOH? determine the value of a and b so that x^4 6x^3 +7x^2+ax+b is a perfect square What do the words coefficient and constant mean in mathematics? Draw the given figure's reflection image across line l. (look at the screenshot)A.B.C.D. which word means the opposite of capture Final questions I need help on 39 pts P (-2,-5) is the image of P after a translation along the rule (x,y) (x+1,y+2). What are the coordinates? SHARKS' TEETHLangston CarterThe day we found the sharks' teeth was foggy and cool. Moisture hung in the air so thick you could almost see it sparkling in the dim sunlight. There were days, early in the summer like this one, where it seemed there was more water in the air than in the bay. We had beached the boat and stepped out on the recently cleared spit of land. The ground had a light dusting of white sand over an under layer of dried black mud. It looked like a recently frosted chocolate cake, though the frosting was spread a bit thin for my taste. The ground was solid, but we knew from experience that it was full of fiddler crab holes, and would be underwater at the first super-high tide. Mysteriously, to us anyway, someone wanted to build a house there.We often came to these spots to look for artifacts. Our beach, our summer home, had been a fishing camp for as long as anyone living could remember. The oldest stories told of travelers coming down to the edge of the sea, lining up to fill their wagon beds with salted fish to take back home. Old decaying cabins still lined the beach. Rotting nets, hung out to dry in the last century, decorated their weathered walls. Their broken faces spun stories in our minds. The fishermen who, tanned and wrinkled from sun and salt, hauled their nets full of splashing mullet in to cheers from the waiting crowds. The bounty of the sea lightened everyone's hearts, and the smell of roasting fish filled the damp air. Women fanned themselves from wagon seats. Children splashed in the shallow edges of the bay. It was a scene we had acted out as youngsters, building an imaginary bridge to a life we would never fully know.What is one way the narrator connects the present moment to the past? By describing imagined scenes By describing the land as if it were food By including details about the environment By recounting his youth two ratios that are equivalent to 2 : 9. HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST