Use words in the box to complete the diagram, and the definitions below it. Some words will be used
more than once and some words may not be used at all
Hertz
period
metros
dip
seconds
peak
wavelength trough
crest
frequency
amplitudo
oscillation equilibrium line
- the top of a wave
the bottom of a wave
the level if the wave flattened out
a repeated action back and forth or up and down
the number of waves that pass every second (measured in
the time it takes for one complete wave to pass (measured in

Explanation:

Which of the following electromagnetic waves is used in medicine to destroy cancer cells?

A. IR rays

B. Visible rays

C. Gamma rays

D. Ultraviolet rays

Answer

VerifiedVerified

105.9k+ views

Hint: Electromagnetic rays that have a high frequency and highest-energy photons such that their energy is enough to penetrate several centimetres of lead is used to destroy cancer cells.

Complete step by step answer:

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than about 100-trillionths of a meter are called gamma rays. They are used in a technique called radiation therapy to kill diseased cells in the human body. A beam of gamma rays can damage the biological molecules in living cells, causing both healthy and diseased cells to die. By carefully controlling the amount of gamma ray radiation and focusing it on the diseased area, the damage to healthy cells can be reduced during treatment.

So, the correct answer is “Option C”.

Additional Information: A. Infrared rays are used to form images of objects. Remote control and CD-drives also used infrared waves.

B. Visible light is the light that we can detect with our eyes. The spectrum of visible light shows all colours of light from long wavelength red to short wavelength violet.

D. Ultraviolet rays provide vitamin D for the body. They are also used to disinfect food, water and medical supplies. If Ultraviolet rays enter a cell, they can damage the DNA.

Note: Apart from Gamma rays, X-rays are also used in radiation therapy to kill diseased cells in the human body. X-rays are also used to form images of bones and teeth and in airport screening devices to examine contents of luggage.

hope this passage helps I don't know Its correct answer ..... its from my school PDF

Answer:

Gamma rays

Explanation:

NOTE: The higher the frequency of the radiation, the more damage it is likely to cause to the body: infrared radiation is felt as heat and causes skin to burn.

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Stay safe and healthy  

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If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the induced voltage is twice as great

Faraday's law of induction states that whenever relative motion exists between a coil and magnetic field, a voltage will induce in the circuit and this voltage is proportional to the rate of change of the flux. The expression for the motional emf is as follows:

ε=Blv

Here, ε is the motional emf, B is the magnetic field, l is the length of the conductor, and v is the velocity at which the magnetic field changes.

The induced voltage by the moving magnet is directly proportional to the speed of the magnet. Therefore, an increase in the speed of the magnet will increase the induced voltage.

If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the induced voltage is twice as great

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Hi there!

We can use the following equation for angular momentum:

[tex]\large\boxed{L = mrv}[/tex]

m = mass (kg)

r = distance from reference point (m)

v = velocity (m/s)

We can simply plug-and-chug the values provided in the question.

L = (50)(30)(20) = 30000 kgm²/s

Answer:

Explanation:

F = GMm/d²

F = 6.67259 x 10⁻¹¹(2.39)(0.016) / 0.0681²

F = 5.5019685...x 10⁻¹⁰ N

round as appropriate, probably no more than 3 significant figures.

Value of G seems low, but well within the 3 significant figures of the other numerals. I typically see G = 6.674 x 10⁻¹¹

The net force on the rocket at the given applied force is 52 N.

The given parameters:

The net force on the rocket is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;

F(net) = F(up) - F(down)

F(net) = 150 - mg

F(net)  = 150 - (10 x 9.8)

F(net) = 150 - 98

F(net) = 52 N

Thus, the net force on the rocket at the given applied force is 52 N.

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Answer:

Water erosion can slowly wash away dirt and rocks, wearing away landforms and sometimes forming rivers that can even carve out stone over time.

Question

what is the force exerted on a selectively permeable membrane beacuse water has moved from an area of higher concentration to an area of Lower concentration of water?

Answer

OSMOSIS

Explanation

Osmosis: This is the hydrostatic force acting to equalize the concentration of water on both sides of the membrane that is impermeable to substances dissolved in that water. Water will move along its concentration gradient.

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Answer:

Computer science

Explanation:

You would get everything you need to know about computers if you took computer science. I hope this helps

Answer:

Computer science

Explanation:

Answer: It is identified with color, texture, boiling point, melting point and freezing point

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

We can subtract directly the corresponding components and check using the parallelogram rule.

Explanation:

Have a look:

enter image source here

Where, graphically, I used the fact that:

→

A

−

→

B

=

→

A

+

(

−

→

B

)

For the magnitude we use Pythagoras (with the components) to get:

∣

∣

∣

→

A

−

→

B

∣

∣

∣

=

√

(

−

1

)

2

+

(

5

)

2

=

√

1

+

25

=

√

26

≈

5.1

For the direction I can see that will be

90

∘

from the

x

axis up to the

y

axis, plus the little bit passed the

y

axis given as:

θ

=

arctan

(

1

5

)

=

11.3

∘

giving in total: angle

=

90

∘

+

11.3

∘

=

101.3

∘

Answer: The answer is A) 49 N(Newtons).

The muzzle speed of the bullet before the collision is 415.3 m/s.

The given parameters:

Apply the principle of work-energy theorem to determine the final velocity of the block-bullet system;

[tex]F_f \times d = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\\mu_k F_n \times d = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\\mu_ k (m_1 + m_2)g \times d = \frac{1}{2} (m_1 + m_2)v^2\\\\\mu_k g \times d= \frac{1}{2} v^2\\\\2\mu _k gd = v^2\\\\v= \sqrt{2\mu _k gd } \\\\v = \sqrt{2 \times 0.23 \times 9.8 \times 9.5} \\\\v = 6.54 \ m/s[/tex]

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the muzzle speed of the bullet;

[tex]m_1 u_1 \ + \ m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.024(u_1) \ + \ 1.5(0) = 6.54(0.024 + 1.5)\\\\0.024u_1 = 9.967\\\\u_1 = \frac{9.967}{0.024} \\\\u_1 = 415.3 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the muzzle speed of the bullet before the collision is 415.3 m/s.

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Answer: I think its zero-

I dont really know about this...

Answer:

Explanation:

Circumference in meters is

C = πD = 0.68π

9200 m / 0.68π m = 4,306.545518...

4,306.5 revolutions

A bicycle with tires 68 cm in diameter travels 9.2 km. the number of revolutions made by the wheel would be 4309

The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. It depends on the magnitude as well as the direction of the moving object.  It can also be represented by the infinitesimal rate of change of displacement with respect to time. The unit of velocity is meter/second.

The mathematical expression for velocity is given by

velocity= displacement  / time taken

As given in the problem a bicycle with tires 68 cm in diameter travels 9.2 km

Diameter = 68 cm

radius = diameter /2

          = 68/2

         = 34 cm

The distance covered by the tire in one cycle would be

distance in one revolution = 2π×Radius

                                            = 2×3.14× 34

                                            = 213.52 cm

                                            =2.13 m

The number of revolutions by wheel = total distance/distance in one revolution

number of revolutions = 9200/2.135

                                    =4309 revolutions

Thus, the number of revolutions made by the wheel would be 4309

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Hi there!

We can begin by deriving the equation for how long the ball takes to reach the bottom of the cliff.

[tex]\large\boxed{\Delta d = v_it+ \frac{1}{2}at^2}}[/tex]

There is NO initial vertical velocity, so:

[tex]\large\boxed{\Delta d= \frac{1}{2}at^2}}[/tex]

Rearrange to solve for time:

[tex]2\Delta d = at^2\\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2\Delta d}{g}}[/tex]

Plug in the given height and acceleration due to gravity (g ≈ 9.8 m/s²)

[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2(60)}{(9.8)}} = 3.5 s[/tex]

Now, use the following for finding the HORIZONTAL distance using its horizontal velocity:

[tex]\large\boxed{d_x = vt}\\\\d_x = 10(3.5) = \karge\boxed{35 m}[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let x be the leaf spring compression distance

F = kx

5.20 x 10⁵ = (5.45 x 10⁵)x + (3.80 x 10⁵)(x - 0.500)

5.20 x 10⁵ = (5.45 x 10⁵)x + (3.80 x 10⁵)(x) - 1.90 x 10⁵

7.10 x 10⁵ = (9.25 x 10⁵)x

x = 0.76756...

x = 0.768 m

W = ½(5.45 x 10⁵)0.768² +  ½(3.80 x 10⁵)(0.768 - 0.500)²

W = 174,148.648648...

W = 174 KJ

Answer:

1. friction, gravity,

Explanation:

An LED is useful because when a current passes through it, it gives out light.

An LED is useful because when a current passes through it, it gives out Light.

LED, in full light-emitting diode, in electronics, a semiconductor device that emits infrared or visible light when charged with an electric current.

A light-emitting diode (LED) emits light by applying a forward current to the pn junction of a compound semiconductor.

When forward current is passed through the light-emitting diode, carriers (electrons and holes) move. The holes in the p-type region move to the n-type region and the electrons in the n-type region move to the p-type region. The injected carriers recombine, and the energy difference before and after recombination is released as light. The emitted light depends on the energy band gap (Eg) of the compound semiconductor.

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None of the given options is correct based on the relationship for the components of the crate's weight.

The given parameter:

The vertical component of the force on the crate is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_y = W \times cos(q)\\\\F_y = F_gcos(q)[/tex]

The horizontal component of the crate is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_x = F_g \times sin(q)\\\\F_x = F_g sin(q)[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that none of the given options is correct based on the relationship for the components of the crate's weight.

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Answer:

a) 5000

b) 40m/s this is the right answers

Explanation:

but no so so sure

Answer:

an experiment is a way to test a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a prediction. You predict that if you change one thing (the independent variable) the other thing (the dependent variable) will change.

Answer:

c. index fossil

Explanation:

Trilobite fossils are found worldwide, with many thousands of known species. Because they evolved rapidly, and molted like other arthropods, trilobites serve as excellent index fossils. (Arthropods periodically shed their old exoskeletons, or molt.) An index fossil is one that is useful for dating and correlating the strata in which it is found.

Answer:

Explanation:

As no altitude or mass changed, the potential energy remained constant.

The potential energy will stay the same as long as the book stays on the

table.

Kinetic energy went from zero at rest to a positive value while moving, and then returned to zero when the book was at rest again.

The kinetic energy increases as the book is pushed across the table.

[tex] \large \bf{Answer:-}[/tex]

The name Isaac means “one who laughs” or “one who rejoices.” In the Old Testament of the Bible, Isaac is the firstborn son of Abraham. He is one of the three biblical patriarchs revered by Jews, Christians, and Muslims.

Let F be the magnitude of the force. The impulse of this force while the ball is in contact with the wall is

Ft = F (0.0210 s)

and this impulse is equal to the change in the ball's momentum,

m ∆v = (1.30 kg) (6.50 m/s - (-10.5 m/s)) = (1.30 kg) (17.0 m/s)

Solve for F :

F (0.0210 s) = (1.30 kg) (17.0 m/s)

F = (1.30 kg) (17.0 m/s) / (0.0210 s)

F ≈ 1050 N

Answer:

35m/s

Explanation:

Answer:

35m/s

Explanation:

Simply multiply 5 and 7.