) Water flows through the system shown below. Estimate the volumetric flow rate if friction
losses are negligible.

Answer:

(a) 91 kg (2 s.f.)    (b) 22 m

Explanation:

Since it is stated that a constant horizontal force is applied to the block of ice, we know that the block of ice travels with a constant acceleration and but not with a constant velocity.

(a)

                                                   [tex]s \ = \ ut \ + \ \displaystyle\frac{1}{2} at^{2} \\ \\ a \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{2(s \ - \ ut)}{t^{2}} \\ \\ a \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{2(11 \ - \ 0)}{5^{2}} \\ \\ a \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{22}{25} \\ \\ a \ = \ 0.88 \ \mathrm{m \ s^{-2}}[/tex]

     Subsequently,

                                                  [tex]F \ = \ ma \\ \\ m \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{F}{a} \\ \\ m \ = \ \displaystyle\frac{80 \ \mathrm{kg \ m \ s^{-2}}}{0.88 \ \mathrm{m \ s^{-2}}} \\ \\ m \ = \ 91 \mathrm{kg} \ \ \ \ \ \ (2 \ \mathrm{s.f.})[/tex]

*Note that the equations used above assume constant acceleration is being applied to the system. However, in the case of non-uniform motion, these equations will no longer be valid and in turn, calculus will be used to analyze such motions.

(b) To find the final velocity of the ice block at the end of the first 5 seconds,

                                                    [tex]v \ = \ u \ + \ at \\ \\ v \ = \ 0 \ + \ (0.88 \mathrm{m \ s^{-2}})(5 \ \mathrm{s}) \\ \\ v \ = \ 4.4 \ \mathrm{m \ s^{-1}}[/tex]

     According to Newton's First Law which states objects will remain at rest

     or in uniform motion (moving at constant velocity) unless acted upon by

     an external force. Hence, the block of ice by the end of the first 5

     seconds, experiences no acceleration (a = 0) but travels with a constant

     velocity of 4.4 [tex]m \ s^{-1}[/tex].

                                                    [tex]s \ = \ ut \ + \ \displaystyle\frac{1}{2}at^{2} \\ \\ s \ = \ (4.4 \ \mathrm{m \ s^{-2}})(5 \ \mathrm{s}) \ + \ \displaystyle\frac{1}{2}(0)(5^{2}) \\ \\ s \ = \ 22 \ \mathrm{m}[/tex]

      Therefore, the ice block traveled 22 m in the next 5 seconds after the

      worker stops pushing it.

Based on the information given, it can be noted that the bat was either shorter or longer than what he expected.

From the information given, it was stated that Raghu wants a cricket bat to be made by a carpenter and he tells the carpenter that the length of the bat should be 7 hand spans.

Since he got disappointed when he collected the bat, the reason for this will be because the bat was either shorter or longer than what he requested.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Potential energy gets converted to rotational kinetic energy

a)         ½Iω² = mgh

½(mL²/3)ω² = mgL/2

       (L/3)ω² = g

              ω = [tex]\sqrt{3g/L}[/tex]

       v(CG) = (L/2) [tex]\sqrt{3g/L}[/tex]

Not sure if you wanted angular speed or tangential speed of the CG so I gave both.

b) v = Rω =  L [tex]\sqrt{3g/L}[/tex]

Hi there!

a.

We can use the initial conditions to solve for w₀.

It is given that:

[tex]\frac{d\theta}{dt} = w_0e^{-\sigma t}[/tex]

We are given that at t = 0, ω =  3.7 rad/sec. We can plug this into the equation:

[tex]\omega(0)= \omega_0e^{-\sigma (0)}\\\\3.7 = \omega_0 (1)\\\\\omega_0 = \boxed{3.7 rad/sec}[/tex]

Now, we can solve for sigma using the other given condition:

[tex]2 = 3.7e^{-\sigma (8.6)}\\\\.541 = e^{-\sigma (8.6)}\\\\ln(.541) = -\sigma (8.6)\\\\\sigma = \frac{ln(.541)}{-8.6} = \boxed{0.0714s^{-1}}[/tex]

b.

The angular acceleration is the DERIVATIVE of the angular velocity function, so:

[tex]\alpha(t) = \frac{d\omega}{dt} = -\sigma\omega_0e^{-\sigma t}\\\\\alpha(t) = -(0.0714)(3.7)e^{-(0.0714) (3)}\\\\\alpha(t) = \boxed{-0.213 rad\sec^2}[/tex]

c.

The angular displacement is the INTEGRAL of the angular velocity function.

[tex]\theta (t) = \int\limits^{t_2}_{t_1} {\omega(t)} \, dt\\\\\theta(t) = \int\limits^{2.5}_{0} {\omega_0e^{-\sigma t}dt\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\theta(t) = -\frac{\omega_0}{\sigma}e^{-\sigma t}\left \| {{t_2=2.5} \atop {t_1=0}} \right.[/tex]

[tex]\theta = -\frac{3.7}{0.0714}e^{-0.0714 t}\left \| {{t_2=2.5} \atop {t_1=0}} \right. \\\\\theta= -\frac{3.7}{0.0714}e^{-0.0714 (2.5)} + \frac{3.7}{0.0714}e^{-0.0714 (0)}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = 8.471 rad[/tex]

Convert this to rev:

[tex]8.471 rad * \frac{1 rev}{2\pi rad} = \boxed{1.348 rev}[/tex]

d.

We can begin by solving for the time necessary for the angular speed to reach 0 rad/sec.

[tex]0 = 3.7e^{-0.0714t}\\\\t = \infty[/tex]

Evaluate the improper integral:

[tex]\theta = \int\limits^{\infty}_{0} {\omega_0e^{-\sigma t}dt\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\lim_{a \to \infty} \theta = -\frac{\omega_0}{\sigma}e^{-\sigma t}\left \| {{t_2=a} \atop {t_1=0}} \right.[/tex]

[tex]\lim_{a \to \infty} \theta = -\frac{3.7}{0.0714}e^{-0.0714a} + \frac{3.7}{0.0714}e^{-0.0714(0)}\\\\ \lim_{a \to \infty} \theta = \frac{3.7}{0.0714}(1) = 51.82 rad[/tex]

Convert to rev:

[tex]51.82 rad * \frac{1rev}{2\pi rad} = \boxed{8.25 rev}[/tex]

The region a represents the distance of the electron from the nucleus.

According to the wave mechanical model of the atom, the probability of finding an electron within a given volume element (representing the atom) is the square of the wave function psi.

Since a is the region in space where there is the greatest probability of finding the electron in the atom, it follows that distance of the electron form the atom is always a.

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[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow T=F[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow T=ma[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow T=100(2)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow T=200N[/tex]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Simply take all forces pointing to the right of the box as positive and all of the forces pointing to the left of the box as negative and add all values.

ΣF = 7 + 18 + (-20) = 5N to the right

Answer:

Explanation:

Ignoring friction, the initial kinetic energy will convert to maximum potential energy at its highest point.

PE = KE

mgh = ½mv²

    h = v²/2g

    h = 36.4²/ (2(9.81))

    h = 67.53109...

    h = 67.53 m

Answer:

c. Impulse

Explanation:

Answer:

it is a light receptor that generates nerve signals that are sent to the brain

Explanation:

the lens are like the glasses, this means that is used to see things better. You just put them in your eye and that's all it's not connected to the brain

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Yes, it is possible to determine the final speed of the rollercoaster if the initial speed and the height to be reached are known.

According the principle of conservation of energy, the total kinetic energy is equal to the total potential energy.

[tex]P.E _i + K.E_i = P.E_f + K.E_f \\\\mgh_i + \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2 = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2\\\\gh_i + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = gh_f + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\g(0) + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = gh_f + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\\frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = gh_f + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\v_i^2 = 2gh_f + v_f^2\\\\v_i^2 - 2gh_f = v_f^2\\\\v_f = \sqrt{v_i^2 - 2gh_f}[/tex]

where;

Thus, it is possible to determine the final speed of the rollercoaster if the initial speed and the height to be reached are known.

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Answer:

Explanation:

F = kx = 65 N/m(0.94 m) = 61.1 = 61 N

Ice wedging, as described in the passage, is an example of mechanical

weathering.

Mechanical weathering is also known as physical weathering and it

involves the breaking of rock into smaller particles without causing changes

in the chemical properties.Mechanical weathering is usually carried through

physical processes such as freezing and thawing etc.

In this scenario, we were told that water freezes, expands and presses

against the walls of the crack thereby breaking into smaller parts which is a

physical process hence mechanical weathering being present.

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Answer:

Whales face an increasing number of threats including: For hundreds of years people hunted whales for their oil to fuel lamps and candles, to lubricate machinery and to make margarine, lipsticks and other products. They also used baleen whales to make tennis racquets and corsets!

Explanation:

Answer: push force gravity tension and reverse force

Explanation: sense they are pushing the box there is a push force gravity because this is likely on earth tension because it is the reverse of gravity and the reverse force because you have to have the reverse of push

Answer:

Explanation:

20° from the normal = 110° from parallel

1a) τ = (200sin90)[6] + (75sin110)[3] - (100sin110)[3]

     τ = 1,129.52305... = 1100 N•m CCW

1b) τ =  200(6)(sin90) + 75(-3)(sin(360-110)) + 100(3)(sin(270 + 20)

     τ = 1,129.52305... = 1100 N•m CCW

1c) My directions agree, both are positive z by right hand rule.

1d) Moment of inertia for a thin rod about an axis perpendicular to its center is

I = (1/12)mL²

τ = Iα

α = τ/I = 1129.523 / ((1/12)(200)(12²)) = 0.4706 rad/s²

θ = ½αt²

θ = ½(0.4706)(2•60)² = 3,388.56916... radians

θ = 3400 radians

at which time is is spinning about 9 revolutions per second

Answer:

you forgot to attach the image

Answer:

i cant see

Explanation:

but im smart

In Building, there are a host of protective devices that are installed to protect lives and properties, one of them is the Lightning Conductor that  a metal rod mounted on a structure and intended to protect the structure from a lightning strike. It works on the principle of induction

The lightning conductor works on the principle of induction:

Most Lightening conductors are made from copper materials.

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Explanation:

A. The centripetal force experienced by an electron as it goes around a hydrogen nucleus is given by

[tex]F_c = m_e\dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

where [tex]m_e = \text{electron\:mass} = 9.11×10^{-31}\:\text{kg}[/tex]

[tex]r = 5.17×10^{-11}\:\text{m}[/tex] = orbital radius

[tex]v = 2.16×10^6\;\text{m/s}[/tex] = orbital velocity

so the centripetal force is

[tex]F_c = (9.11×10^{-31}\:\text{kg})\dfrac{(2.16×10^6\;\text{m/s})^2}{5.17×10^{-11}\:\text{m}}[/tex]

[tex]\;\;\;=8.22×10^{-8}\:\text{N}[/tex]

B. The electron's centripetal acceleration is given by

[tex]a_c = \dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

Using the values from (A), we get

[tex]a_c = \dfrac{(2.16×10^6\;\text{m/s})^2}{5.17×10^{-11}\:\text{m}}[/tex]

[tex]\;\;\;=9.02×10^{22}\:\text{m/s}^2[/tex]

If initial speed was v, Kinetic energy was K = 1/2mv^2

When speed will be 4v, KE will be:

= 1/2 m (4v)^2

=1/2m 16 v^2

=16K

Now kinetic energy will become 16 times of initial Kinetic Energy

Answer:

Speed of light =m/s

wavelength = m

frequency = ?

we have

Speed = frequency × wavelength

[tex]3* 10^8[/tex] = frequency × [tex]5 * 10^{-7}[/tex]

 Frequency = [tex]\frac{3*10^8}{5*10^{-7}}=6*10^{14}[/tex]hz

Taking into account the definition of wavelength, frecuency and propagation speed, the frequency of light waves with wavelength of 5×10⁻⁷ m is 6×10¹⁴ Hz.

First of all, wavelength is the minimum distance between two successive points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. It is expressed in units of length (m).

On the other side, frequency is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. Its unit is s⁻¹ or hertz (Hz).

Finally, the propagation speed is the speed with which the wave propagates in the medium, that is, it is the magnitude that measures the speed at which the wave disturbance propagates along its displacement.

The propagation speed relate the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) inversely proportional using the following equation:

v = f× λ

All electromagnetic waves propagate in a vacuum at a constant speed of 3×10⁸ m/s, the speed of light.

In this case, you know:

Replacing in the definition of propagation speed:

3×10⁸ m/s = f× 5×10⁻⁷ m

Solving:

3×10⁸ m/s ÷ 5×10⁻⁷ m= f

f= 6×10¹⁴ Hz

In summary, the frequency of light waves with wavelength of 5×10⁻⁷ m is 6×10¹⁴ Hz.

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The conventions for the current allow to find the result for which is the direction of the current the is circuit is:

Current is the movement of electrons in a circuit per unit time.

In an electrical circuit the electrons that have a negative charge leave the negative electrode towards the positive electrode, by convention the current goes in the opposite direction from the positive electrode towards the negative electrode.

When analyzing the given circuit, the current leaves the positive pole at the top of the battery and moves through the blue wire, reaches the light bulb and moves the red wire and reaches the negative pole of the battery.

In conclusion using the conventions for the current we can find the result for which is the direction of the current the is circuit is:

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it is D for sure im good with history

Answer: D

Explanation: Its just s that guy ca get brainlist :D

Mass the air mattress support before sinking will be M = 97.2 kg

Given that

mass of mattress m=2.8 kg

Length = 2.00 m  

width =0.5 m  

The mattress can support a total weight that is equal to the weight of water that the air mattress displaces.

The volume of the air mattress will be equal to

[tex]V= (2\times 0.5\times 0.1)[/tex]

[tex]V= 0.1 m^{3}[/tex]

This volume is equal to the maximum amount of water that the mattress can displace in the water before it begins sinking.

We know the density of water is 1000 kg / m²

We can calculate the weight of the maximum amount of water that mattress will displace

[tex]V\times density of water\times g=0.1\times 1000\times 9.81=981N[/tex]

Let M represent the mass that the mattress is supporting.

The total weight of the mattress and the supported mass is:

[tex](2.8+M)\times9.81[/tex]

Setting this weight equal to the weight of the water displaced gives:

[tex](2.8+M)\times9.81=981[/tex]

[tex]2.8+M=100[/tex]

m = 97.2 kg

Hence Mass the air mattress support before sinking will be M = 97.2 kg

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Answer:

left to right

Explanation:

give me brain pls

Answer:

of the moon to .......

Answer:

Explanation:

Not in Genesis. The proposed sacrifice of Isaac was all Abraham's doing. Sarah was not present and could not, therefore offer any input. It might have been covered in other Jewish writings, but it is not recorded in Genesis.

Since the book most widely used by Everyone is the Bible, I would answer false.

The temperature of the diatomic gas is 300.5 K and the pressure is 5.33 atm.

The given parameters;

The mean velocity of the gas molecules is calculated as follows;

[tex]\tau = \frac{\lambda _{rms}}{V_{rms}} \\\\V_{rms} = \frac{\lambda _{rms}}{\tau} \\\\V_{rms} = \frac{4.32 \times 10^{-8} }{3 \times 10^{-10}} \\\\V_{rms} = 144 \ m/s[/tex]

The temperature  of the gas molecules is calculated as follows;

[tex]V_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3kT}{M} } \\\\V_{rms}^2 = \frac{3kT}{M} \\\\T = \frac{V_{rms} ^2 M}{3k}[/tex]

where;

[tex]T = \frac{V_{rms} ^2 M}{3k} \\\\T = \frac{(144)^2 \times (6.0 \times 10^{-25})}{3 \times 1.38 \times 10^{-23}} \\\\T = 300.5 \ K[/tex]

The number of gas molecules per unit volume is calculated as follows;

[tex]\lambda = \frac{1}{4\pi \sqrt{2} \ r^2 n} \\\\n = \frac{1}{\lambda 4\pi \sqrt{2} \ r^2} \\\\n = \frac{1}{(4.32 \times 10^{-8}) \times 4 \pi \times \sqrt{2} \ \times (1\times 10^{-10})^2} \\\\n = 1.303 \times 10^{26} \ molcules/m^3[/tex]

The pressure of the gas molecule is calculated as follows;

[tex]n = \frac{P}{kT} \\\\P = nkT\\\\P = (1.303 \times 10^{26} ) \times (1.38 \times 10^{-23}) \times (300.5)\\\\P = 540,341.07 \ Pa\\\\P = 5.33 \ atm[/tex]

Thus, the temperature of the diatomic gas is 300.5 K and the pressure is 5.33 atm.

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The change in the state of matter causes change in the motion of the particles of the matter. The gaseous state of matter has the greatest speed while the solid state has the least speed.

The change in state of every matter is accompanied by lost or gained of energy.

Example is water.

The solid state of water is ice. The motion of particles of the water is relatively zero because the molecules are held at a fixed position.

The liquid state of water occurs when the temperature of the ice is increased above zero degree Celsius. The speed of the particles of water in liquid state is greater than solid state.

The gaseous state of water occurs when the temperature of the liquid water is increased beyond 100 degree Celsius. The speed of water in gaseous state is greater than liquid state.

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