what are the parts of the digestive system and their functions?​

Answers

Answer 1

Mouth - break down food mechanically and chemically

Salivary Glands - produce saliva that contains enzymes which chemically break down food

Esophagus - move food from mouth to stomach through a process called peristalsis

Stomach - chemically break down food with stomach acid, mechanically break down food with the contracting of stomach muscles

Liver - creates bile that helps with digestion, stores, distributes and breaks down nutrients

Gallbladder - temporarily stores bile and squeezes it into the small intestine to break down fat droplets

Pancreas - produces pancreatic juice that contains digestive enzymes and bicarbonate

Small Intestine - absorbs nutrients from chyme

Large Intestine - absorbs water and dries out food, turning it into waste

Rectum - stores waste before it leaves the body

Anus - an opening where waste exits the body


Related Questions

In a population of seals, most of the seals have similar coloring. However, one seal has albinism. This seal is white and is almost completely blind. What is most likely the cause of this difference from the rest of the population?
gene flow
natural selection
gene mutation
genetic drift

Answers

Answer:

C (Gene Mutation)

Explanation:

Edge. 2020

Genetic mutation is most likely to cause differences in the population. Therefore, option "C" is correct.

What is a genetic mutation?

A prominent change in the sequence of the DNA is known as a genetic mutation. Mutation can be useful and nonsense. Mutation can alter the function of the DNA gene. To understand the genetic mutations, the sequence of the DNA should be known.

The types of genetic mutations are frameshift mutation, insertion and deletion mutation, translocation mutation, and substitution mutation. Albinism can be genetically transferred to the offspring. Both parents should carry the gene responsible for the albinism in oculocutaneous albinism.

Therefore, Albinism occurs when both parents contribute homozygous genes to offspring.

Learn more about albinism, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14734442

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Question 10 (2 points)
Careless work, fraud, biases, confirmation bias, are all examples of
O poor science
O good science
higher level science
popular science

Answers

poor science:) hope this helps

how might the biotic and abiotic features change during different seasons?

Answers

Answer:

The biotic and abiotic features change during different seasons through various factors.

Explanation:

Biotic and abiotic factors are referred to as the living and non living components of the ecosystem respectively. An example of biotic factor include plants, animals and an example of abiotic factors are water, sunlight etc.

The biotic and abiotic features change during different seasons through various factors. Biotic factors in dry season for example will lead to a decrease in abiotic factors such as rainfall and increase in abiotic factors such as sunlight while leading to a decrease in biotic factors such as plants and animals through the lack of water vital for them.

Biotic factors in wet season for example will lead to a increase in abiotic factors such as rainfall and decrease in abiotic factors such as sunlight while leading to a increase in biotic factors such as plants and animals.

Please give the answer for this!

Answers

for the first picture the stimuluis is light and the respons is phototropism(the plant is oriented towards the source of the light)

for the second picture the stimulus is the signt and smell of the food. the respons is salivary secretion

Answer:

1.

Stimulus: The light

Response: The plant gets light energy required to function

2.

Stimulus: The food in the bowl

Response: The dog digests the food absorbing nutrients needed to continue operating.

Hope this helps, feel free to give brainliest :)

A student noticed that when a dog is cut, the dog periodically licks its wounds. Usually
after a few days, the wound begins to heal without ever showing
signs of infection. The
following steps outline the student's line of reasoning:
1. I wonder why the dog's wound doesn't become infected.
2. The dog's saliva must prevent the growth of infection-causing bacteria.
3. I'll obtain a bacterial culture and grow the same kind of bacteria in two identical
culture dishes. Once the bacteria start growing, I'll add dog saliva to only one of the
dishes and leave the other alone. I'll cover both dishes. Then I'll observe what
happens each day for a week.
4. Even after adding the dog saliva to one of the dishes, the bacteria continued to grow
in both dishes over the course of the week. However, the bacteria in the treated dish
grew more slowly than the bacteria in the untreated dish.
5. I think I'll try something else. I'll start with two identical culture dishes, as before, and
use the same kind of bacteria in each dish, but this time I'll treat one dish with dog
saliva before I add the bacteria. I'll observe what happens each day for a week. 12.
For the dog scenario above, what is the control
Look?

Answers

Answer:

the dish the student did not add dog spit to

Explanation:

Galileo and newton both study the night sky. Galileo study Jupiter and its moons. Newton study the gravitational force that held the planets in orbit. Which of these statements best explains why the two scientist propose different theories about the solar system?

a. both scientist had different interests.
b. both scientist lacked scientific evidence.
c. they wanted to be the first to discover new planets.
d. they wanted to contradict each other‘s theories.

Answers

Answer:

a. both scientists had different interests.

Explanation:

Newton focused in physics for the most part and the study of what we know now as Newton's laws

while Gallileo focused on planets and astrology

A. They’re both discovering different things

D. None of the above are correct.
32. A hypothesis
A. a list of independent variables used in a scientific experiment
B. an educated prediction of the outcome of a scientific experiment
C. the number of treatments applied to the organisms in an experiment
D. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

trust

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A hypothesis is a prediction you make based off the evidence you currently have to figure our what your end result will be.

Identify What system moves blood
through the body?

Answers

Answer:

the circulatory system

Explanation:

Answer:

The Cardiovascular System

Explanation:

The Cardiovascular System is made up of the heart and arteries which pump blood through the body.

The neuromuscular junction (muscle contraction)
Label the picture?

Answers

Answer: not possible

Explanation: no picture

at what temperature are are particles more densely packed?

cold
warm
hot​

Answers

Hottttttttttttttttttttt

What is the coriollis effect

Answers

Answer:

The Coriolis effect is defined as how a moving object seems to veer toward the right in the Northern hemisphere and left in the Southern hemisphere.

Explanation:

Please give brainliest!

How does the amount of light affect how plants grow?

Answers

Answer:

Light is an essential factor in maintaining plants. The rate of growth and length of time a plant remains active is dependent on the amount of light it receives. Light energy is used in photosynthesis, the plant's most basic process.

Explanation:

Hope it helped :)

where is the dna located in the eukaryotic cell

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

I did this and I think it was right

Answer:

nucleus

The nucleus is particularly important among eukaryotic organelles because it is the location of a cell's DNA.

Which option distinguishes why Johnny refused to eat the pie in the following scenario?
Johnny is cutting fast food out of his diet and is increasing his fruit and vegetable intake an effort to
lose weight. At a family dinner, apple pie was served for dessert, but Johnny politely declined.
The baked apples contain more sodium and nitrates than whole, uncooked apples.
O The baked apples are more nutritious than uncooked apples, but this is offset by added sugar
The baked apples contain more carbohydrates and sugar than uncooked apples.
O The baked apples in the pie are a whole food, which contains more calories than processed.

Answers

The baked apples contain more carbohydrates and sugar than uncooked apples.

What is the atomie number of Fluorine

Answers

Answer:

Atomic number of Fluroine is 9 :)

Explanation:

Answer:

9

Explanation:

The atomic number of Fluorine is 9 because its the 9th element on the periodic table

I'll give brainlist enginuity
You're with a team of conservationists who've been assigned to control the marsh mosquito. You can't use chemicals that might harm the valuable organisms that aboung in salt marshes. Plan a strategy that will limit mosquitos without endangering the marsh ecosystem.

Answers

I would make a spray that is not harmful to the environment, but instead it kills mosquitoes. If any other animals eats this, they will not die. It is for mosquitoes specificly.

what is a glycoprotein? and what is one of the uses of glycoproteins?

i'll mark you as a brainliest if you help.

Answers

Answer: it’s is proteins that are conjugated with a small number of monosaccharides or short typically branched chains of carbohydrates ( oligosaccharides). And one use of glycoproteins is they have something to do with immune system examples the molecules of as such as antibodies ( immunoglobulins) which they just interact with antigens.

Explanation: hope this help I take biology it can be tough.

it's funni to be rog

Answers

Answer:

facts

Explanation:

kefka pfp go brr

Answer:

Ha

Explanation:

List the features of reptiles that indicate that they are higher vertebrates than amphibians.

Answers

Answer: Top 5 Characteristics of Reptiles. Reptiles Are Four-Legged Vertebrate Animals. Most Reptiles Lay Eggs. The Skin of Reptiles Is Covered With Scales (or Scutes) Reptiles Have Cold-Blooded Metabolisms. Reptiles Breathe With the Aid of Lungs.

Explanation:

Choose TWO human activities that can help to increase the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest
A
creating more urban settlements
B
mining and resource extraction
C
increasing agricultural run-off
D
practicing sustainable agriculture
E
creating protected land areas
TI
introducing non-native species

Answers

The answer would be A and C
Please mark me the brainliest ty

The two activities that can help to increase the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest are as follows:

Creating more urban settlements.Increasing agricultural run-off.

Thus, the correct options for this question are A and C.

What is Biodiversity?

Biodiversity may be defined as the sum total of all the variety of living organisms that are present on the earth's surface. In a more simple sense, it is also characterized by the number of species of all living organisms exist on the earth.

Mining and resource extraction disrupts the quality and quantity of resources that living organisms utilize in order to enhance biodiversity. The introduction of non-native species utilizes all resources present in the area of native species and furnishes the process of competition. Creating protected land areas restricts the resources at specific parts/locations.

Therefore, the correct options for this question are A and C.

To learn more about Biodiversity, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11542363

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Carbon moves out of the
_by decomposition
O Hydrosphere
O Geosphere
O Atmosphere
Biosphere

Answers

c

Explanation:

atmosphere(Atmosphere)

What kind of features would you expect to find in a transitional
fossil between Ichthyostega and Eusthenopteron?

Answers

Answer:

hope that help you

Explanation:

Fossils or organisms that show the intermediate states between an ancestral form and that of its descendants are referred to as transitional forms. There are numerous examples of transitional forms in the fossil record, providing an abundance of evidence for change over time.

HURRY IM TIMED ON THIS PLZ HURRY!!!

Answers

Answer: Aauaporin

Explanation:

Answer:

Exocytosis

Explanation:

I just did the and I got it right <3

Why is mitosis so important? 3 complete sentences

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is important because it is essential for growth and repair in the body. Mitosis happens when a parent cell divides, creating two identical copies, referred to as daughter cells. During this process, it is essential that the daughter cells are exactly the same with the same copies of DNA.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer. A motorcycle is moving at a constant velocity of 15 meters/second. Then it starts to accelerate and reaches a velocity of 24 meters/second in 3 seconds. What's the acceleration of the motorcycle over this time? Use.​

Answers

the answer is 3m/s^2

Answer:

the answer is 3m/s^2 explain; 15m/s +24m/s times 3

How does nitrogen gas make its way into the atmosphere?
O animals eating plants
O decomposition
O using denitrifying bacteria
O cell respiration

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using denitrifying bacteria is the correct answer

Which systems interact to maintain homeostasis and send electrical signals through the body?

Answers

homeostasis is what the human body does to adapt and stay healthy in their environment

Emily has a class assignment to study conservation of energy and collisions she starts with two golf balls that hang from strings and hit each other when they swing explain how Emily's is the two golf balls that collide​

Answers

Answer

its the force of gravity

Explanation:

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Gravity an why out of all names Emily

A bird catches and tries to eat a caterpillar. The caterpillar has a bad taste, so the bird lets the caterpillar go. The next time it sees the same kind of caterpillar, the bird avoids eating it.

Which best describes this behavior?

Answers

The Monarch Butterflies contains chemicals in its body that make it taste bad to birds. The birds learn that if they eat these Butterflies that they will have a bad taste.

Answer:

The caterpillar has a bad taste, so the bird lets the caterpillar go.

Explanation:

From where do autotrophs obtain their energy?
Other organisms
O From fertilizers
Other decaying organisms
O The sun

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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Read the poem. excerpt from Spring by Christina Rossetti Frost-locked all the winter, Seeds, and roots, and stones of fruits, What shall make their sap ascend That they may put forth shoots? Tips of tender green, Leaf, or blade, or sheath; Telling of the hidden life That breaks forth underneath, Life nursed in its grave by Death. Which line from the poem contributes most to a hopeful tone? "Telling of the hidden life" "Frost-locked all the winter," "Life nursed in its grave by Death." "What shall make their sap ascend" ABC Inc.'s capital structure is 40% debt, 15% preferred, and 45% common equity, and its tax rate is 40%. For financing, (a) ABC sold a non-callable bond several years ago that now has 15 years to maturity with 8% annual coupon, paid semiannually, at a price of $1,065, and a par value of $1,000. (b) ABC sold a perpetual preferred stock for $95.50 per share, with a $7.50 annual dividend and a flotation cost of 3.00% of the price. (c) ABC also has beta Hadley runs several times around thetrack. One lap around the track isequal to 0.15 miles. She then runs 0.4miles home for a grand total of 1.75miles. Determine the number of lapsHadley ran around the track. HELP PLEASE HELP!! I NEED THIS DONE BEFORE AN HOUR!! PLEASEEEE!! :(((On Christmas Eve, Charlie ate 20% of the gingerbread cookies he baked. If he ate 11 cookies, what was the total number of cookies he baked? Alcohol suppresses ______, and excessive consumption can cause ______. Help me with these 2 questions, thanks! Tamika wants to predict the outcome of next Tuesdays game, between the Nets and the Warriors.She believes that the Warriors will score 19 points less than the Nets. Tamika also predicts that the total amount of points scored for both teams will be 207 points.How many points does Tamika think that the Warriors will score? How many points will the Nets score? Which ordered pairs match the graph?(0, 0), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 3.5)(0, 0), (0, 2.5), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4)(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3.5, 4), (2, 0)(0, 0), (1, 3.5), (2, 3), (2, 2), (3, 2) What is the coefficient of the variable in the expression 6 4x 8 + 2? (3 points)Group of answer choicesA. 6B. 2C. 4D. 8 Question is below thanks What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (4, 5) and (12, 7)? PLEASE HURRY!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Have you ever had your dream crushed before Please help !tell the time. DO NOT include am or pm what is the value of the expression of -9 x 2.2 someone help!!??? pleaseee PLEAZE HELP MS OUT I DONT UNDERSTAND Kazi Ltd. a manufacturer of powder soap wants to double their previous financial year profit which was Sh. 5 Million, through improved sales strategies and aggressive marketing. The following data was provided. p = 320, v = 110, f = Sh. 1.2 Million i) Determine Profit if sales are 35,000 units What does this mean? Drag the item from them item bank to its corresponding matchWill mark brainless