what best describes transformation in bacteria

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bacterial transformation is the transfer of free DNA released from a donor bacterium into the extracellular environment that results in assimilation and usually an expression of the newly acquired trait in a recipient bacterium

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Bacteria take DNA from their environment.

Explanation:

Bacterial transformation is a process of horizontal gene transfer by which some bacteria take up foreign genetic material (naked DNA) from the environment. ... The prerequisite for bacteria to undergo transformation is its ability to take up free, extracellular genetic material. Such bacteria are termed as competent cells


Related Questions

How do the terms Amino Acids, Proteins, Lipids, Fatty Acids, Glycerol , Monosaccharide, and nucleotide relate to each other

Answers

Answer:

Amino acids are simple units of Protein

Fatty acids are simple units of lipids

Explanation:

similarities between fungi and protists . WILL MARK U BRAINLIEST !! ( just need 2 )

Answers

Answer:

Since plants and fungi are both derived from protists, they share similar cell structures. Unlike animal cells, both plant and fungal cells are enclosed by a cell wall. As eukaryotes, both fungi and plants have membrane-bound nuclei, which contain DNA condensed with the help of histone proteins.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Which type of neuron stimulates muscles to contract?

A. interneuron
B. sensory neuron
C. motor neuron

Answers

Answer:

Motor neurons stimulate muscles to contract answer:C

2) If the foliation on a rock is running north-south what direction is the tectonic pressure coming from?

Answers

Answer:

if the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the pressure might be vertical (for instance, up to down)

Explanation:

The pressure is the second most principal factor that influences metamorphic rocks. It originates from the weight of the own materials, their densities, and the deepness.  

Litostatic pressure originates from the weight of materials in the interior of the crust.

Pressure generates alignment of materials (foliation and schistosity) and mineral rotation.

There are different types of metamorphism.

Dynamic metamorphism is the one where pressure is the principal factor. It generates by tectonic conditions, and it presents mainly in failure or fracture areas. It provokes trituration and recrystallization of minerals.

Classification of the metamorphic rocks according to their structure:

GranulationRecrystallizationMetasomatismMassiveFoliation

Foliation refers to dynamic metamorphism, where pressures act and minerals orientate perpendicular to the pressure direction.

According to this concept, if the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the pressure might be vertical (for instance, up to down) while minerals' weight helping in the process of foliation.

If the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the tectonic pressure is coming from a vertical direction.

What is a foliation?

Foliation on a rock means continuous multi layering on a metamorphic rock.

These layers can be thin as a sheet of paper.

Foliation occurs when the plain or elongated minerals inside a rock are pressed together and aligned.

Thus, If the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the tectonic pressure is coming from a vertical direction.

Learn more about foliation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/988517

If someone adds thousands of small fish to a lake, how would the number of big fish?
If someone
ed
change?

Answers

Answer:

If in a particular lake, thousands of small fishes are added, then the number of the larger fishes will increase. The reason for this is because in general the larger fishes are feeding on the smaller fishes, thus with the introduction of the thousands of small fishes there will be an increase in their food source.

Explanation:

if it is helpful....... plzz like and follow

why is it important to grow plants in the same part of the garden? (for an investigation) why not scattering the seeds anywhere?​

Answers

each plant needs a certain amount of room for their roots and leaves to maximise growth.

UU
In multicellular organisms, different types of cells can perform different functions. This is best described as
O development
generalization
specialization
growth

Answers

Answer:

this can be described as

( specialization)

hope it helps

in this each cell has different functions to perform

A student crested a model to show the flow of energy in a terrestrial ecosystem.

Which of the following correctly describes the way energy enters and leaves the ecosystem?

A Energy enters the ecosystem as sunlight, which is used by plants to produce sugars Energy leaves the ecosystem as heat from plants, herbivores, carnivores, and decomposers
B Energy enters the ecosystem from decomposers and is used by plants to produce sugars Energy leaves the ecosystem during cellular respiration
C Energy enters the ecosystem when it is transferred from the herbivores to the plants. Energy leaves the ecosystem as heat from plants, herbivores, carnivores and decomposers
D Energy enters the ecosystem as sunlight, which is used by plants to produce sugars. Energy leaves the ecosystem as mineral nutrients​

Answers

The flow of energy in the terrestrial ecosystem is initiated by the sun and its flows to plants and then animal life and finally reaches the decomposers. Thus the option A is correct.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is an ecological unit and its function is to balance the flow of energy in the environment. The flow of energy is unidirectional and as energy flow in one direction, it cannot be destroyed completely as it changes its form.

The energy that is received from the sun is transferred to the green plants, they include this energy to animals that are producers to consumers that include primary consumers and secondary consumers to decomposers, and then this energy leaves the system.

Find out more information about the ecosystem.

brainly.com/question/26551655

Justine is ice-skating at the Lloyd center what is her final velocity if she accelerates at a rate of 2.0m/s for 3.5 seconds?

Answers

7 m/s

Explanation:

Acceleration,

Where v and u are the final and initial velocities of the Justine respectively, t is the time taken for Justin to attain final velocity.

Making v the subject then

v=at+u

Taking u as zero then

Substituting 3.5 for t, 2 as a then

v=3.5*2=7 m/s

What is it called when your body develops an immunity after exposure to
an antigen either from a pathogen or a vaccination?
a)Innate Immunity
b)Responsive Immunity
c)Adaptive Immunity
d)Learned Immunity

Answers

Answer:

Adaptive Immunity

Explanation:

Predict what will happen to the lynx population after 1935. Explain why you think this. Please help me. I will adore u.

Answers

Answer:

Something

Explanation:

Please sorry I’m just doing this for points

a lunar eclipse can occur during a full moon .

Answers

Answer:

coooooooooll

Explanation:

  °   •  .°•    ✯

  °   •  .°•    ✯   ★ *     °      °·                            

  °   •  .°•    ✯   ★ *     °      °·                             .   • ° ★ •  ☄

  °   •  .°•    ✯   ★ *     °      °·                             .   • ° ★ •  ☄▁▂▃▄▅▆▇▇▆▅▄▃▁▂

yess it can that’s why there is more than 1 full moon a year

What are two of the reasons cited for the snail population on society being devastated?

Answers

Answer:

snails move slow

Explanation:

abs

Amino acids are monomers of?

Answers

Answer:

amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins

Answer:

PROTEINS.

Explanation:

A protein is made up of long chains of amino acids.

The illustration shown is an ovum, a female sex cell. A mutation in this cell may be passed to the woman's offspring during
A)
birth.
B)
mitosis.
C)
DNA replication
D)
sexual reproduction.

Answers

Answer: C)  DNA replication

Explanation: A mutation in this cell may be passed to the woman's offspring during During this process, the nucleus of a cell divides to form two nuclei that are identical to the original cell. (AKA DNA replication)

Answer:

the correct answer is D

Explanation:

What is the name of the small birds Darwin begins to notice (Hint: they have distinct beaks)?

What type of bird “really” mattered to Darwin (Hint: he did not know it was a type of bird)?

Answers

Answer:

1. Darwin's finches

2.Darwin finches mattered to Darwin

:

How do the various part of the body work together when we eat something

Answers

Answer:

Your digestive system absorbs water and nutrients from the food you eat. Your circulatory system carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body. Wastes from the cells are eliminated by your respiratory system, your excretory system, and your skin.

Explanation:

In one of the first steps in Prophase I of meiosis,
A) the cell divides into four daughter cells.
B) the chromatids separate and move to opposite ends of
the cell.
C) half of the chromosomes are made inactive.
D) homologous pairs of chromosomes form tetrads

Answers

Answer:

D) homologous pairs of chromosomes form tetrads

Explanation:

During prophase I, the homologous chromosomes condense and become visible as the x shape we know, pair up to form a tetrad, and exchange genetic material by crossing over.

I NEED HELP WITH BOTH OF THESE
PLEASE HURRY

Answers

Answer:

18. Which four body systems interact to allow a person to sneeze:

F. Muscular, immune, nervous, respiratory.

Don't really know the answer for the second one, sorry <33

The growth of plants stop if its apical part is cut,why?​

Answers

Answer:

On some kinds of plants, the meristem is arranged so that when the tip of a branch or stem - which contains the apical meristem, from which new growth is initiated - is cut off, new stems or branches are signaled to start growing from the side, an area called the cambium or lateral meristem. These kinds of plants don’t die if the tip is cut off - instead they grow new branches.

Explanation:

good luck

Answer:

The apical bud produces a hormone, auxin, (IAA) that inhibits growth of the lateral buds further down the stem towards the axillary bud... When the apical is removed bud I'd removed, the lowered IAA concentration allow the lateral buds to grow and produce new shoots, which compete to become the lead growth

What does it mean when we say that DNA replication is semiconservative ?

Answers

Answer:

Basically, when people say that DNA replication is semi-conservative they are saying that two identical copies are being made from the original DNA strand.

Explanation:

The two new strands contain one side of the original DNA and another side of  synthesized pair.

A geologist finds four layers of sedimentary rock. She determines that no geological events have shifted the layers. She labels the layers A,B,C and D from the top to the bottom.

which statement about these layers is accurate?

A is older than B
B is older than C
C is younger than A
B is younger than D

Answers

The answer is “B is younger than D”

Answer: D

Explanation:

100 POINTS!!!!

HAS ANYONE DONE THE LAB: Pigeonetic ASSIGNMENT IF SO COULD U SEND THE WORKSHEET

Answers

Answer:

I have not done it yet give me a sec

No I have not done it but u can put this on g.o.o.g.l.e. “pigeonetic” worksheet

what are the biotic factors that would affect owl populations

a. availability of food
b. carbon dioxide levels
c. new diseases
d. moisture levels

choose two

Answers

Answer:

I would select

A and C

Explanation:

Biotic factors are those of which are living

Which of these shows the correct hierarchical sequence?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B ❤️

Which is a carbohydrate monomer?
© glucose
• sucrose
© glucagon
© glycogen

Answers

Answer:

glycogen

Explanation:

starch is converted to glycogen in our body and stored as energy

Answer:

It's A. glucose

Have a good day!

Explanation:

Temperature when the air is full of water vapor

Answers

I think this is correct ( sorry if is not)
This temperature where the change of state occurs is called the dew point. For air containing 3.368 g/kg of water vapor, the dew point is 30 degrees F; for air containing 10.699 g/kg of water vapor, the dew point is 60 degrees F; and for air containing 30.052 g/kg of water vapor, the dew point is 90 degrees F.
hope this helps!

PLS HELP ASAP!!!
If you tossed a coin a total of ten times and got a total of three heads, what is the probability of tossing heads in your next toss?​

Answers

Atleast 3 Heads in 10 Coin Tosses
0.95 is the probability of getting 3 Heads in 10 tosses.
Answer:   1/2

In decimal form this is 0.5 and it converts to 50%

===================================================

Explanation:

Assuming the coin is a fair coin, meaning that each side is equally likely to be landed on, this means the probability of flipping heads is 1/2 = 0.5 = 50%

This is true of any flip. The coin doesn't have memory of previous events, so past events do not affect its probability. Each event is independent of any other.

Can someone help me pls.....

Answers

Answer:

    Explanation:

Study Guide
Relationships in Ecosystems/ Human Impact
1. Which of the following is NOT correct?
A population is all the organisms of the same species that live in the same area
b. A community is all the populations of different species that live together in the
same area
A population is all the populations of different species that live together in the
seme eres
d. An ecosystem is all of the living and nonliving things in an area
C.

Answers

Huh!??????? What are you saying
Other Questions
large, elaborate structure; imposing building Bonjour Vous pouvez m aider sur les contre et le pour pour le tatouage et le piercing si ton ami veux se faire tatouer ou piercing 07:5Which pair of angles must be supplementary?VX2.634521 and 2622 and 250 25 and 24Z6 and 22 24. Despite great European access to the sea, Switzerland and Austria are European countries that are landlocked.a. correctb. incorrect Simplify.2x + 6x210 + 4x2 3x + (-6) = The primary goal of a biographer is to _____. B. Population Dynamics Symbiotic RelationshipsTicksTicks belong to a family called Acarina, which also contains mites. Ticks eat by taking blood fromother organisms such as wallabies, lizards, echidnas and occasionally humans. In humans this canlead to symptoms such as itching, head aches and in extreme cases flu like symptoms, facialparalysis, and meat allergy.1. Identify the relationship a tick has with its host. Justify your answer [3] The illustration shown is an ovum, a female sex cell. A mutation in this cell may be passed to the woman's offspring duringA)birth.B)mitosis.C)DNA replicationD)sexual reproduction. What is the measure of angle D? A. 75 B. 80 C. 95 D. 110 similarities between fungi and protists . WILL MARK U BRAINLIEST !! ( just need 2 ) itd be cool if you could answer at least one of these with work please. Don't answer it Irrelevantly As old central business districts and industrial zones in more developed countries lost businesses and employment in the mid- to late twentieth century, suburban development expanded. Which of the following types of cities resulted from rapid suburban growth and the expansion of retail areas, office developments, business centers, and corporate headquarters to provide jobs and services in suburban areas?A. MegalopolisesB. Financial districtsC. State capitalsD. Edge citiesE. Manufacturing zones 15pts-- multiple choice!You want to invest some of the money you have earned from your part-time job. Since you do not have that much money to invest, you are looking for a risk-free option. All you want is to eventually get your money back with a little interest. Which investment strategy would be best for you?Mutual fundsStocksFranchiseBonds I NEED HELP REALLY BADDDD!!!Despite the legal segregation, were African Americans readily hired after Executive Order 9980? Explain. For problem 5, use the ordered pairs to answer the followingquestion. SHOW YOUR WORK FOR FINDING SLOPE. who were the business owners of pullman railroad cars 1860-1920? the_______ coordinate located at the highest or lowest point on a parobla Which of the following is NOT a type of pet that the Egyptians kept? Baboons ,Dog, Lion , Monkeys A large industrial company manufactures paper products such as paper towels and napkins using wood pulp. Which of these BEST describes why wood is considered to be a 'renewable' resource? A company makes 140 bags. 28 of the bags have buttons but no zips. 47 of the bags have zips but no buttons. 27 of the bags have neither zips nor buttons. How many bags have zips on them?