Krill and plankton are two groups of organisms found in the ocean. Krill are species of crustacean related to shrimp, and serve as a very important link in the food chain of the sea. Plankton consist of a larger group of organisms with much more variety, including bacteria, algae, protozoans, jellyfish and some species of cephalopods.
Propulsion
The primary factor that determines whether a species is plankton or not is propulsion. Plankton organisms lack the ability to swim against the tide, and instead float from place to place on sea currents. They may be capable of some movement, and some types of plankton can even hunt for food, but none is powerful enough to make its own headway through the ocean. Adult krill are capable of swimming against currents, but their larvae and eggs fall into the plankton category.
Variation
Krill are crustaceans of the Euphausiacea order, which consists of 86 different species. Plankton, on the other hand, can come from a wide variety of different species and orders. Plankton fall into three broad categories, depending on their primary function. Phytoplankton are plant-like organisms, capable of photosynthesis. Zooplankton are animal plankton species that get their nutrients by eating other microscopic organisms. Bacterioplankton are the smallest plankton, and often serve as food for zooplankton and other lifeforms.
Appearance
Krill species have similar characteristics and generally resemble tiny shrimp. Most species reach around 2 centimeters (0.8 inches) as adults, while the largest species can reach sizes of up to 15 centimeters (5.9 inches). Plankton, on the other hand, consists of organisms of many different shapes and sizes. The smallest categories include microscopic viruses, protozoans, small crustaceans, and other tiny organisms. At the larger end of the scale, megaplankton are any plankton over 2 centimeters (0.8 inches) in size, and include large animals, such as cephalopods and jellyfish. The largest plankton is the lion's mane jellyfish, which can reach 2.5 meters (8.2 feet) in diameter and grow tentacles more than 36.5 meters (120 feet) long.
Role
Plankton and krill serve similar, but slightly different, roles in the food chain. Phytoplankton synthesize nutrients, while bacterioplankton recycle nutrients from decomposing matter in the ocean, providing some of the fundamental sources of nutrition for all ocean creatures. Zooplankton serve to concentrate those nutrients by eating smaller plankton and serving as food for larger creatures. Krill are one step up in the food chain, eating plankton and serving as a nutrient bridge from microscopic life forms to larger fish and mammals.
Once an object enters orbit, what keeps the object moving sideways?
inertia
gravity
centripetal force
air resistance
Answer: Inertia!!
Explanation: I just completed the edg quiz and got that answer correct! Hope its not too late for you!
Answer:
A- inertia
Explanation:
edge2o2o
4.) A boat heading north crosses a wide river at a velocity of 2.778 m/s. The river current pushes the boat east at a constant velocity of 1.389 m/s. Find the resultant velocity. a.) 3.11 m/s b.) 9.65 m/s c.) 0.78 m/s d.) 6.38 m/s
Answer:
Resultant velocity = 3.11 m/s.
Explanation:
It is given that,
The velocity of a boat is 2.778 m/s due North
The velocuity of river is 1.389 m/s due east.
We need to find the resultant velocity. The angle between these two velocities is 90 degrees. The resultant is given by :
[tex]v=\sqrt{v_b^2+v_r^2} \\\\v=\sqrt{2.778 ^2+1.389 ^2} \\\\v=3.11\ m/s[/tex]
So, the correct option is (a).
What is the molar mass of the molecule C8H18, crude oil?
Answer:
114.23 g/mol
Explanation:
For the past few days, the weather in Miami has been cool. When the temperature did warm up, the meteorologists noticed that it was also very windy. How could winds influence the temperature?
A. Winds carry energy in the form of heat around Earth.
B. Winds are caused by the energy of the sun.
C. Winds move because of differential heating.
D. Winds transfer energy in the form of heat from the air to the ground.
What are some common measurements that are given as a rate?
Answer:
taco bell
Explanation:
Two children are pulling and pushing a 30.0 kg sled. The child pulling the sled is exerting a force of 12.0 N at a 45o angle. The child pushing the sled is exerting a horizontal a force of 8.00 N. There is a force of friction of 5.00 N.
What is the weight of the sled?
(blank) N
What is the normal force exerted on the sled? Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
(blank) N
What is the acceleration of the sled? Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.
(blank) m/s2
Answer:
Explanation:
Find the diagram of the scenario in the attached file.
From the diagram, the weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity
mass of sled = 30.0kg
acc. due to gravity = 9.81m/s
weight of the sled = 30.0*9.81
weight of the sled = 294.3N
The normal reaction force R in the diagram will be gotten by resolving the 12N force along the vertical
Ry = 12sin45°
R = 12 * 1/√2
R = 12√2/√2
R = 6√2 N
R = 8.49N ≈ 9.0N
The normal force exerted on the sled is approximately is 9.0N
Get the acceleration
Using the formula [tex]\sum Fx = ma_x[/tex] where;
m is the mass of the sled = 30.0kg
[tex]a_x[/tex] is the acceleration of the sled
[tex]\sum Fx = 8 + 12cos45^0\\\sum Fx = 8 + 12(0.7071)\\\sum Fx = 8 + 8.49\\\sum Fx = 16.49N[/tex]
Substitute into the formula;
[tex]a_x = \frac{\sum Fx }{m} \\ a_x = \frac{16.49}{30}\\ a_x = 0.55 m/s^2[/tex]
Hence the acceleration of the sled rounded to the nearest hundredth is 0.55m/s²
average velocity of 6 km/h. How many kilometers can she walk in three hours?
Answer:
18 km
Explanation:
The sphere that refers to Earth's water is called what?
Tge sphere that refers to Earth's water is Hydrosphere.
PLEASE HELP ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Select ALL the correct answers.
Which of these factors make hydrogen fuel cells a better option than burning fossil fuels?
1.Hydrogen fuel cells have a higher energy efficiency.
2.Hydrogen fuel cells create less pollution.
3.Burning fossil fuels relies on outdated devices and technology.
4.Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe.
5.Hydrogen fuel cells are more expensive than fossil fuels.
Answer:
1) and 2)
Explanation:
Hydrogen fuel is very efficient. More energy is extracted from this fuel source than with conventional power technologies, according to Tobin Smith for Billion Dollar Green. Fossil fuels have a high combustion rate and are capable of releasing tremendous amount of energy.
3. In which direction does Maple Creek flow? a. Northeast b. Southwest Can't tell from information given
Answer:
Northeast
Explanation:
I'm not sure if there's some fancy thing you have to do, but if there's no cardinal compass given, I think it's safe to assume that the answer is based off of one. Therefore, up is north, right is east, so Maple Creek flows to the northeast.
However, if they do give you one where, say, north points downwards, the creek would flow to the southwest. But again, from what is shown, there's no compass, so NE is your best guess here.
whats the order of solid liquid and gas from least particle motion to the most?
Answer:
Solid < Liquid < Gas
16. True/False: Protons are exchanged between objects by induction
A wave having a wavelength of 1.5 meters and amplitude of 3.0 meters
travels a distance of 15 meters in 3.0 seconds. Determine the frequency
and the period of the wave. *
Your answer
Answer:
velocity, v = 15m / 3.0s
= 5 ms^-1
velocity = wavelength × frequency
5 ms^-1 = 1.5m × f
f = 5 ms^-1 / 1.5 m
f = 3.33 Hz
f = 1/T
T = 1/f
= 1/ 3.33 Hz
= 0.3 s
frequency, f = 3.33 Hz
period, T = 0.3 s
What the meaning of centerpiece
Answer:
1 : an object occupying a central position especially : an adornment in the center of a table. 2 : one that is of central importance or interest in a larger whole the centerpiece of a political agenda.
Explanation:
what is the least massive metalloid of period 5?
Antimony and tellurium are indeed the major metalloids in Periodic 5.
Classes 13 to 17 of the Periodic Law contain the 8 elements categorized as metalloids.
Metalloids are found on the diagonally stair-step that separates metals from non-metals. The components in the upper floors line range from boron to astatine.
The non-metallic property of the components at the top right of the this column is growing. The components on the line's lower left show an increasing amount of metallic behavior.
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Determine the weight of a 10.0-kg person who is running with a speed of 5.0 m/s. Enter a
numerical answer.
Answer:
weight=mass*gravity
weight=10.0*10
so weight=100N
what is a unit of electrical flow called
Answer:
AMPERE - A unit of measure for the flow of current in a circuit. One ampere is the amount of current flow provided when one volt of electrical pressure is applied against one ohm of resistance. The ampere is used to measure electricity much as "gallons per minute" is used to measure water flow.
Explanation:
hope it helps
A unit of electrical flow is known as ampere
What was not a positive benefit of Spanish exploration in Oklahoma?
A.
Future interactions between the Spanish and French would have a buffer zone.
B.
Historians gained a written account of Oklahoma in the 15th and 16th centuries.
C.
Geographers gained new knowledge about the continent of North America.
D.
The Spanish and American Indian tribes enjoyed exclusively friendly relations.
the answer is:
d. the spanish and american indian tribes enjoyed exclusively friendly relations.
Answer:
b. the spanish and american indian tribes enjoyed exclusively friendly relations.
Explanation:
which one of the following is a derived Si unit a. Newton, b. Meter, c. Mole, d. Kiogram
I think newton is the answer
Answer:
The right answer is Newton.Bonus answer : Note;; There is a difference between SI base units & Derived SI unit.
If objects in motion stay in motion, why does a ball eventually stop rolling on the ground?
Inertia acts on the ball.
Gravity acts on the ball.
Friction acts on the ball.
an eager puppy runs in a straight line. its motion is shown on the following graph of horizontal position X vs time. What is the instantaneous speed of the puppy at t = 2s?
Answer: 0.25m/s
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Blab balh its 0.25 m/s
A 15-N force and a 45-N force act on an object in opposite directions
What is the net force on the object? *
Answer:
30-N
Explanation:
Because they are both acting on an object going opposite directions, then you simply subtract the 15 from 45 as 45N of force is stronger than 15N of force.
The net force on the object is 30 Newton due to these two opposite forces.
What is force?The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a massed object changes its velocity. An external force is an agent that has the power to alter the resting or moving condition of a body. It has a direction and a magnitude.
A spring balance can be used to calculate the Force. The Newton is the SI unit of force.
Here, a 15-N force and a 45-N force act on an object in opposite directions.
The net force on the object due to these two opposite forces is = 45 N - 15 N
= 30 N.
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A moving car skids to a stop with the wheels locked across a level roadway. Of the forces listed, identify which act on the car.
Normal
Gravity
Applied
Friction
Tension
Air resistance
Answer:
Normal, Gravity, Friction, and Air Resistance.
Explanation:
When a moving car skid to stop and its wheels are locked across, then the following forces will be applied on the car:
Normal force: It will act counter to gravity that pushes an object against a surface and acts perpendicular to the contact surface.
Gravity: Gravity force acts in each and every object having mass and it can not be avoidable. So, the gravity force will also apply to the car and attract it to the earth's surface.
Friction: Friction is a force that acts opposite to the motion and stops or slows motion. Friction will be applied to the car that will oppose the motion of the car and stop it.
Air resistance: air resistance is defined as the forces exerted by air that acts opposite to the relative motion of an object. Air resistance will also be applied to the car when it will skid to stop as we are always surrounded by the air.
Hence, the correct answers are "Normal, Gravity, Friction, and Air Resistance."
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Answer:
option 4
Explanation:
i just saw it from google
What is the difference between phi and theta?
An object is moving east with a constant speed of 30 m/s for 5 seconds. What is the object's acceleration
Answer:
The answer is 6 m/s²Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's velocity and time taken can be found by using the formula
[tex]a = \frac{v}{t} \\ [/tex]
where
v is the velocity
t is the time
We have
[tex]a = \frac{30}{5} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
6 m/s²Hope this helps you
What are stars? Are their lights natural what is the biggest galaxy are there any other planets other then ours have scientists found the other proofs of Aliens.
Best Answer will get brainliest and gifted points
Answer:
Stars are huge celestial bodies made mostly of hydrogen and helium that produce light and heat from the churning nuclear forges inside their cores. Aside from our sun, the dots of light we see in the sky are all light-years from Earth.
Explanation:
Stars are the most widely recognized astronomical objects, and represent the most fundamental building blocks of galaxies. The age, distribution, and composition of the stars in a galaxy trace the history, dynamics, and evolution of that galaxy. Moreover, stars are responsible for the manufacture and distribution of heavy elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen, and their characteristics are intimately tied to the characteristics of the planetary systems that may coalesce about them. Consequently, the study of the birth, life, and death of stars is central to the field of astronomy.
Stars are born within the clouds of dust and scattered throughout most galaxies. A familiar example of such as a dust cloud is the Orion Nebula. Turbulence deep within these clouds gives rise to knots with sufficient mass that the gas and dust can begin to collapse under its own gravitational attraction. As the cloud collapses, the material at the center begins to heat up. Known as a protostar, it is this hot core at the heart of the collapsing cloud that will one day become a star. Three-dimensional computer models of star formation predict that the spinning clouds of collapsing gas and dust may break up into two or three blobs; this would explain why the majority the stars in the Milky Way are paired or in groups of multiple stars.
Answer:
stars are are giant balls of gases...yes their light is natural, it emits light due to chemical activities in the cor of star. We are living in the milky way and the nearest galaxy to us is Andromeda galaxy which is about 2.5x more larger than our galaxy, no there are no proofs for presence of aliens
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Answer:
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The maximum tension that a 0.80 m string can tolerate is 15 N. A 0.35-kg ball attached to this string is being whirled in a vertical circle. What is the maximum speed the ball can have at the top of the circle? 3.74 m/s 9.67 m/s 5.86 m/s None of the above
Answer:
v=5.86 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Length of the string, l = 0.8 m
Maximum tension tolerated by the string, F = 15 N
Mass of the ball, m = 0.35 kg
We need to find the maximum speed the ball can have at the top of the circle. The ball is moving under the action of the centripetal force. The length of the string will be the radius of the circular path. The centripetal force is given by the relation as follows :
[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]
v is the maximum speed
[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{Fr}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{15\times 0.8}{0.35}} \\\\v=5.86\ m/s[/tex]
Hence, the maximum speed of the ball is 5.86 m/s.
Describe what happens to the particles of water when it boils.
Answer:
The liquid turns to a gas.
Explanation:
If a liquid is heated the particles are given more energy and move faster and faster expanding the liquid. Particles in the middle of the liquid form bubbles of gas in the liquid.