"Encephal-" is a prefix used in medical terms that refers to the brain.
For example, "encephalitis" is a condition characterized by inflammation of the brain, and "encephalopathy" refers to a disease or disorder of the brain that can affect its function.
The prefix "encephal-" comes from the Greek word "enkephalos," which means "within the head." Therefore, words that begin with "encephal-" generally relate to the brain or conditions that affect the brain.
A neural tube defect called encephalocele is characterised by the brain and the membranes that protect it protruding in the shape of a bag via perforations in the skull. These flaws result from the neural tube's inability to fully close during foetal development. In the center of the skull, between the forehead and the nose, or on the backside of the skull, encephaloceles result in a groove. The location of the encephalocele affects how severe it is.
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Actively mitotic cells are found in which layer of the epidermis?
a.Stratum lucidum
b.Stratum corneum
c.Stratum granulosum
d.Stratum basale
e.Stratum spinosum
autoimmune disorder in which inflammation causes joints to become deformed
Autoimmune disorder in which inflammation causes joints to become deformed is Rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, is an autoimmune and seditious complaint in which your vulnerable system inaptly assaults healthy cells in your body, producing inflammation( painful lump) in the tormented areas.
RA primarily affects the joints, frequently attacking multiple joints at formerly. The hands, wrists, and knees are the most generally affected joints by RA. The filling of the joint becomes lit in RA joints, causing common towel destruction. This towel damage can affect in patient or long- term discomfort, shakiness( loss of balance), and disfigurement( misshapenness).
Other tissues and organs, including as the lungs, heart, and eyes, can be affected by RA.
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Kibler Chapter 18 Homework
1 .
A correlational study found that the correlation between spousal relationship quality and
cardiovascular risk was -0.72.
Fully interpret the correlation (using he first three statements as in Chapter 9):
Calculate the percent of variance in cardiovascular risk accounted for by spousal relationship
quality (this is the same as the degree of relationship). Show your work.
% variance _________________
Based on these results would you say that spousal relationship quality influences cardiovascular
risk? Why or why not?
2 . A t = 2.08 (p<.05) was computed in a study which had 13 participants per group (24 degrees
of freedom). The mean of the first group was 4.68 and the mean of the second group was 2.68.
The estimate of the population standard deviation was 1.00. Compute the effect size. Indicate
whether it is small, medium or large effect size, and report the full results of the t-test analysis.
Answer:
51.84%.
t(24) = 2.08, p < .05, d = 2.00.
Explanation:
The correlation coefficient between spousal relationship quality and cardiovascular risk is -0.72.
The negative sign indicates an inverse relationship between the two variables.
The absolute value of the correlation coefficient indicates a strong relationship between the two variables.
To calculate the percent of variance accounted for by spousal relationship quality:
Square the correlation coefficient to get the coefficient of determination: 0.72^2 = 0.5184.
Multiply by 100 to get the percent: 0.5184 x 100 = 51.84%.
Based on these results, it can be said that there is a strong negative relationship between spousal relationship quality and cardiovascular risk. However, correlation does not necessarily imply causation, so it cannot be definitively stated that spousal relationship quality influences cardiovascular risk.
To compute the effect size:
Calculate Cohen's d: d = (mean1 - mean2) / estimated standard deviation = (4.68 - 2.68) / 1.00 = 2.00.
Determine the magnitude of the effect size using Cohen's criteria: a d of 2.00 is considered a large effect size.
The full results of the t-test analysis are:
t(24) = 2.08, p < .05, d = 2.00.
This indicates that the difference between the two groups is statistically significant and has a large effect size.
What does the root word Cephal o mean?
Root word Cephal o mean brain or head.
Cephal O in medical terms Relating to the brain or head. Brain is considered as the organ that is present inside the head which controls all body functions of a human being. They are composed of billions of nerve cells, the brain is protected by the cranium bone . Major part are the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem.
Also , the cerebrum, is the largest part of the human brain, containing two cerebral hemispheres. These hemisphere contains an inner core which is composed of white matter, and an outer surface the cerebral cortex composed of grey matter.
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What is the medical term for an enlarged atrium?
Answer:
left atrial enlargement (LAE)
Explanation:
Because big brain.
the acronym safer can help you remember how to safely use what kind of drugs?
The acronym SAFER is frequently used to assist individuals remember how to use prescription drugs properly.
SAFER is an acronym that stands for:
S - Speak up: Discuss any questions or concerns you have regarding your drugs with your healthcare practitioner.
A - Ask a question. Make certain you know how to take your drugs and what to expect.
F - Find information: Learn everything you can about your drugs, including their names, functions, and any adverse effects.
E - Evaluate your medications: Pay attention to how your prescriptions make you feel and report any issues to your doctor.
R - Read labels: Read and follow the directions on the prescription label as well as any supplementary information.
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what is the benefit of using taq polymerase in pcr?
The most popular enzyme utilized for PCR amplification is taq DNA polymerase. This enzyme has a half-life of 40 minutes at 95 °C, making it exceptionally heat resistant.
What benefit does Taq polymerase provide for PCR reactions?Taq polymerase is a very useful enzyme because PCR amplification operates on the basis of temperature variation—heating and cooling processes. This is primarily because Taq polymerase, unlike other physiological enzymes, can function at high temperatures with high efficiency and amplification capacity.
What function does the Taq polymerase enzyme serve?Taq DNA Polymerase plays a critical part in the synthesis and amplification of new DNA strands, which makes it crucial to the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).
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What is called an operation, which requires opening the chest, in which a piece of vein from the leg or chest is implanted on the heart to replace a blocked coronary artery and to improve the flow of blood to the heart
A change in the body that occurs as a result of exercise training is known as _____
A change in the body that occurs as a result of exercise training is known as training effect.
The training effect also known as TE is basically a measure of how a particular workout can impact our fitness level on a scale range of 1.0 to 5.0. It is basically calculated on the basis of our estimated fitness level, the training history, the maximum heart rate, as well as the heart rate data from our workout.
It is a very commonly embedded function which is present across most brands of the sports technology. It is represented using a simple numeric value. It is very helpful for monitoring the stress which is associated with training. It is a very easy way in order for tracking fatigue as well as the load management.
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Identify two characteristics of the SA node cardiomyocytes that contribute to its automaticity.
The SA node produces 100–110 action potentials or "beats" each minute of intrinsic automaticity spontaneous pacemaker activity.
The group of cells known as the sinus node, also called the SA node, acts as the heart's natural pacemaker. This cells' automaticity causes them to depolarize on their own. The remainder of the heart is then affected by the depolarizing impulses produced by the SA node.
The upper heart chambers contract as a result of an electrical signal produced by the SA (sinoatrial) node. The lower heart chambers then contract or pump as a result of the signal as it travels via the AV node. The SA node is regarded as the heart's pacemaker.
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What is the ICD-10 code for dermatitis?
The ICD-10 code for dermatitis is L30.9
Dermatitis is a general term for common skin inflammation. It has so many causes and the forms and is usually accompanied byotheer types like itching, dry skin, or a rash. Or, it can cause blisters, blotches, crusting, or flaking on the skin. Hydrocortisone creams may temporarily relieve symptoms. Oral antihistamines such as diphenhydramine can help reduce itching. These types of products are easily available without any prescription. ICD-10 code is the L30.9 . For dermatitis, unspecified 9 is a medical classification listed in the WHO Classification - Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders. The three common types of this condition are atopic dermatitis (eczema), seborrheic dermatitis, and contact dermatitis.
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What is the common name for phenylephrine?
Common name for phenylephrine is Vazculep.
Phenylephrine is used as an over-the-counter (OTC) product that commonly used to cure nasal congestion. Phenylephrine nasal is also easily available for about various brands like NeoSynephrine nasal and Neo-Synephrine cold and sinus mild spray.
Phenylephrine also works as an decongestant that can narrows the passage of small blood vessels by providing temporary relief from congestion in the nose due to heavy fever or other allergies, colds, or sinus trouble.
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: What is Anna’s manner and cause of death?
Answer:
Explanation:
Smith's death was ultimately ruled an accidental drug overdose of the sedative chloral hydrate that became increasingly toxic when combined with other prescription drugs in her system, specifically four benzodiazepines: Klonopin (clonazepam), Ativan (lorazepam), Serax (oxazepam) and Valium (diazepam).
FILL THE BLANK michelle pulled a muscle playing tennis. her doctor will most likely use choose ___ to diagnose her injury.
Michelle pulled a muscle playing tennis her doctor will most likely use a MRI to diagnose her injury.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or magnetic resonance imaging is an examination that uses a magnetic field and radio wave energy to display pictures of structures and organs in the body.
MRI can help diagnose a health problem, treat injuries, treat illnesses, ensure that there is a doctor, and so on.
Muscles alone can be damaged, or experience decreased function due to aging, disease, or injury. This can lead to other problems and muscle tears. Often, MRI recommends that other types of examinations, such as ultrasound and X-rays, cannot provide sufficient and appropriate information to make a diagnosis.
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9. A pharmacist received a prescription call-
ing for 30 capsules, each to contain ¹⁄/200
gr of nitroglycerin. How many 0.4-mg ni-
troglycerin tablets would supply the
amount required?
15
A pharmacist received a prescription calling for 30 capsules, so the number of 0.4-mg nitroglycerin tablets that are required is 375, as it helps to ensure that patients receive the correct dose of medication.
What is the significance of the pharmacist?Medical professionals, such as pharmacists, use prescriptions to communicate the medication and dose that a patient requires, as the nitroglycerin is a type of medication used to treat conditions such as angina.
Hence, a pharmacist received a prescription calling for 30 capsules, so the number of 0.4-mg nitroglycerin tablets that are required is 375, as it helps to ensure that patients receive the correct dose of medication.
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what is icd 10 code for insomnia
Insomnia, nonspecific is classified by the WHO as a disease of the neurological system and has the ICD-10 code G47. 00.
Unspecified insomnia is categorised as code 780.52, while sleep apneic insomnia is categorised as code 780.51. There are two types of insomnia: main and secondary. Primary insomnia (307.42) refers to sleeping issues that are not a direct result of another medical illness or issue. The three major criteria for diagnosing insomnia are consistent sleep problems, enough opportunities for sleep, and related daytime functioning. A sleep problem called insomnia causes difficulty falling and/or staying asleep. The condition may be short-lived (acute) or persistent (chronic).
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a client is on a ventilator. alarms are sounding, indicating an increase in peak airway pressure. the nurse assesses first for
If a particular client is on a ventilator and the alarms are sounding which indicates an increase in the airway pressure then first will first assess for presence of any kink in the ventilator tubing.
Normal inspiration is able to generate negative intrapleural pressure, which basically happens to create a pressure gradient which exists between the atmosphere as well as the alveoli and results in an air inflow. In the case of mechanical ventilation, the pressure gradient basically results from an increased (which is the positive) pressure of the air source.
Peak airway pressure basically gets measured at the airway opening (or the Pao) and it gets routinely displayed by mechanical ventilators. If the alarms are off due to the increase in the pressure then nurse has to first check for any kinks in the ventilator tubing.
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fill in the blank. marilyn is in the early months of her pregnancy and is experiencing rapid weight gain. in this case, her doctor is most likely to conduct __to check if she is having twins
Marilyn is in the early months of her pregnancy and is experiencing rapid weight gain. In this case, her doctor is most likely to conduct a diagnostic ultrasound to check if she is having twins.
Medical ultrasound, also called sonography, is an imaging technique that uses sound waves to produce images of structures within the body. It can be sued to create an image of tendons, joints, muscles, blood vessels, and internal organs. In a lot of cases, ultrasound is also used to view the uterus and ovaries during pregnancy to monitor the baby's condition.
Attached below is an image of an ultrasound result on fetal biometry.
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What is an example of a nursing diagnosis for depression?
The nursing diagnoses for depression can be: Anhedonia, helplessness, hopelessness. Loneliness or Social isolation.
Depression is the mental state where a person feels negative or remains sad for prolonged periods of time. Depression can arise due to several reasons like some physiological disease, some traumatic experience or any personal life issue.
Anhedonia is the feeling of reduced interest in the activities usually meant for leisure for the people. This reduced interest happens all of a sudden which may be due to some stress in life, any tragedy or many others. Anhedonia is very common to happen along with depressions as both are somehow interrelated.
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What is PTX in medical terms?
PTX is an abbreviated form for the term Traumatic Pneumothorax.
Traumatic Pneumothorax is the condition where air fills in the pleural space of the lungs and as a result, the lungs may become partially or completely collapsed. The filling of air may be caused under pressure or some trauma like chest injury.
Lungs are the respiratory organs that mediate the exchange of air between the environment and the living body. Lungs are present in a pair in the chest regions and are covered with small air sacs called alveoli. This alveoli is the mediator of air exchange and it also increases the lungs' surface area.
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What is the difference between dobutamine and dopamine?
Answer:
Effect on the a2-andrenergic receptors
Explanation:
Unlike dopamine, dobutamine does not have any effect on the α2‐adrenergic receptors. Dobutamine is preferred when there is a need to improve low cardiac output. Dobutamine should be avoided in patients affected by outflow obstructions, pulmonic stenosis, or hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.
complete the following statements regarding white blood cells and platelets by typing in the correct answer:
Complete statements about white blood cells and platelets:
White blood cells are also called lymphocytes.White blood cells with granular cytoplasm are granulocytes.White blood cell lacking granules are agranulocytes.A polymorphonuclear lymphocyte is another name for neutrophils with segmented nucleus. Normally the most numerous white blood cell are neutrophils. White blood cells with coarse reddish cytoplasmic granules are called eosinophils.Basophils are normally the least abundant of white blood cells.Monocytes are the largest white blood cells. Lymphocytes are small agranulocytes that have relatively large round nuclei with thin rims of cytoplasm. Small cell fragments that function to prevent blood loss from an injury site are called platelets (thrombocytes).White blood cells or called leukocytes are units of the body's defense system that can move actively. White blood cells are produced via the bone marrow, spleen, and lymph glands, with a life span of about 12-13 days.
The characteristics of leukocytes include irregular shape, larger size than erythrocytes, having a round or concave cell nucleus, colorless, being able to perform ameboid movements (move like an amoeba), and being able to perform diapedesis (piercing blood vessel walls).
Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was in the picture.
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regardless of training, licensing, contracting or appointment status, an agent will be eligible for commission on a sale as long as the customer does not file a complaint
It is true that regardless of training, licensing, contracting, or appointment status, an agent will be eligible for commission on a sale as long as the customer does not file a complaint.
This is because in most cases the commission is a reward for the agent's hard work in securing the sale. An agent's training, licensing, contracting, or appointment status has no bearing on the commission earned, as long as the sale is legitimate and the customer is satisfied.
The agent's ability to perform their job and meet the customer's expectations is what matters most. If the customer is happy with the purchase, the agent will receive their commission regardless of their training or appointment status.
However, if the customer files a complaint, the agent is not eligible for commission, as the customer was not satisfied with the purchase.
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regardless of training, licensing, contracting, or appointment status, an agent will be eligible for commission on a sale as long as the customer does not file a complaint. True or false
one of the pharmacist's responsibilities has prescribed counterfeit prescriptionstrue or false
The given statement that "One of the pharmacist's responsibilities has prescribed counterfeit prescriptions." is false one of the responsibilities of the pharmacist is to prevent the possible distribution of counterfeit prescriptions.
It is always recommended that the pharmacists only purchase medications from known as well as reliable sources. They should also warn people of the dangers of purchasing medications online. Pharmacists should always confirm with distributors that products are getting purchased from manufacturers and the other reliable sources.
A pharmacist should always monitor counterfeit product alerts. They should also always examine the products for any suspicious appearance. They should also report suspicious medications and stop the distribution of the counterfeit prescriptions.
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What does RRR stand for English?
There are various full form available for RRR one of which is Return Receipt Requested which is used in mails and other is Rise Roar Revolt which is the full form of an Indian Telugu movie.
Acronyms refers to the short form of the words which are pronounced together always. For example: ISRO is the short form for Indian Space Research Organization. Similarly, RRR is an acronym. Depending upon the full form, it has got different meanings. When it is used in reference to mails, it has different full form.
In medical terms, RRR stands for Relative risk reduction, which means reducing the risks involved in any surgery, operation. RRR was an Oscar nominated film of Indian cinema which acclaimed applause for its cinematography and originality in theme and songs all over the globe. RRR is also used in sustainability as Reduce Reuse and Recycle. Thus, one can understand that there maybe several full forms existing for same pair of acronyms.
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What does the mnemonic old carts stand for?
Mnemonic old carts stand for : O - Onset, L - Location, D - Duration ,C - Character , A - Aggravating or alleviating factors, R - Radiation, T - Timing & S - Severity.
The mnemonic "OLD CARTS" is a useful tool to help healthcare Providers and caregivers remember and gather important information About a patient's medical history and current symptoms.
O - Onset: When did the symptoms start and what were the Circumstances surrounding their onset?
L - Location: Where is the symptom located or felt by the patient?
D - Duration: How long has the symptom been present? Has it changed In severity or frequency?
C - Character: What is the quality or character of the symptom? Is it Sharp, dull, achy, etc.?
A - Aggravating or alleviating factors: What makes the symptom worse or better?
R - Radiation: Does the symptom radiate or spread to other areas of the body?
T - Timing: When does the symptom occur?
S - Severity: How severe is the symptom on a scale of 1-10?
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what is medical abbreviation cpk?
The medical abbreviation CPK stands for creatine phosphokinase, which Is an enzyme found primarily in the heart, brain, and skeletal muscle.
CPK is important for energy metabolism in these tissues, and its levels Can be measured in the blood to help diagnose and monitor certain Medical conditions. Specifically, elevated levels of CPK in the blood can Indicate damage or injury to the heart, brain, or skeletal muscle.
Therefore, measuring CPK levels can be helpful in the diagnosis and Management of conditions such as heart attack, muscular dystrophy, And certain autoimmune disorders.
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What is the ICD-10 code for syncope?
ICD-10 assigns R55 as the ICD-10 code for syncope (syncope and collapse). For symptoms of vertigo and giddiness, use the diagnostic code R42.
Symptoms, symptoms, and abnormal clinical and laboratory results, not elsewhere classified is the range covered by the ICD-10 code R55, which is used to describe syncope and collapse in medicine. For the reimbursement of healthcare diagnosis for dizziness and giddiness, ICD-Code R42 is a billable ICD-10 code. ICD-9 code 780.4 serves as a match for this. For billing and reimbursement purposes, the ICD-10-CM code R55 can be used to denote a diagnosis. ICD-10-CM R55's 2023 revision went into effect on October 1 of the previous year.
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is cancer same as neoplasm?
Neoplasms may be benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer). Benign tumors can grow without spreading or invading nearby tissues or other body parts. Malignant neoplasms can spread or invade adjacent tissues.
A neoplasia is one of the uncontrolled abnormal growth of cells or tissues in the human body, and the abnormal growth itself is called as the neoplasm or tumor. Many malignancies are treatable. However, if the malignant disease is detected early and treated, it is never fatal. A malignant neoplasm is the growth of cancer. They can form almost anywhere on the body, including soft tissue, bone, skin, and blood. There are 3 types of neoplasm which are benign, premalignant, and malignant.
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What is the ICD-10 for diarrhea child?
The ICD-10 codes for diarrhoea in children help healthcare providers document and classify the condition correctly. By using these codes, healthcare professionals can accurately describe the condition and communicate it with others.
When it comes to diarrhoea in children, there are various ICD-10 codes that healthcare providers use to document the condition accurately. The codes typically depend on the underlying cause of diarrhoea and the symptoms associated with it. Some of the commonly used ICD-10 codes for diarrhoea in children include:
A09 - Diarrhea and gastroenteritis of infectious origin, not elsewhere classified. This code is used when diarrhoea is due to an infectious agent such as a virus or bacteria.K52.9 - Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified. This code is used when the cause of diarrhoea is non-infectious, such as food intolerances or inflammatory bowel disease.R19.7 - Diarrhea, unspecified. This code is used when the healthcare provider is not sure of the underlying cause of diarrhoea, or if the condition is not severe enough to warrant a more specific diagnosis.It's worth noting that ICD-10 codes for diarrhoea in children are not the only factors that doctors consider when diagnosing and treating a patient. Other factors such as a patient's medical history, symptoms, and physical examination findings are also essential. However, having a standardized system like ICD-10 ensures that healthcare providers have a common language to describe the condition and communicate it with other healthcare professionals.
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