Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Helium has an atomic number Z = 2, that is, it has 2 protons. Since it is electrically neutral it also has 2 electrons. Thus, the electron configuration of helium is 1s².
Hydrogen has an atomic number Z = 1, that is, it has 1 proton. Since it is electrically neutral it also has 1 electron. Thus, the electron configuration of hydrogen is 1s¹.
If hydrogen gains a single extra electron to form H¹⁻, it acquires the same electron configuration than helium.
Read the word equation: “Propane gas plus oxygen gas produces __________.”
b) Convert the word equation to a chemical equation and complete the reaction. Be sure to balance
the chemical equation.
c) Record the balanced chemical equation on the Student Worksheet.
Answer:
Propane gas plus oxygen gas produces water and carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
This is the initial chemical equation: C3H8 + O2 = CO2 + H2O
This is the balanced chemical equation: C3H8 + 5 O2 = 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
However, the above equation is not balanced. To balance it, we make use of coefficients to make the number of atoms of each element equal. The balanced equation is as follows:C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/7181548?referrer=searchResults
Which term best describes the molecule shown below?
Answer:
Unsaturated alkene
Explanation:
other answer was wrong
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.
There are two types of compound in organic chemistry, one is saturated and other is unsaturated. Saturated is the one which possess all single bond and unsaturated is the one which possess either double or triple bond. The given chemical compound is unsaturated alkene.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
To learn more about chemical compound, here:
brainly.com/question/26487468
#SPJ2
Why is light a wave?
Answer:
an electromagnetic wave
Explanation:
An angle of refraction is the angle between the refracted ray and the
incident ray.
normal.
medium.
boundary.
Answer:
Normal
Explanation:
with the boundary, is a glancing angle
with the incident ray, is the field of view
Answer:
B. normal
Explanation:
What is GRAVITY and WHO discovered it? *
Answer:
Newton discovered it.
Explanation:
Gravity is the attraction between the earth and any object. and gravitational force is the attraction between any two objects.
Answer:
gravity is a force that pulls things towards each other
Explanation:
issac newton is the one who discovered it
How many oxygen atoms are there in one formula of AI2(SO4)3?
There are 12 atoms of Oxygen, since 3 times 4 is 12.
Please mark brainliest!
The decomposition of ozone, O3, to oxygen, O2, is an exothermic reaction. What is the sign of q?
Answer:
The sign is negative (-)
Explanation:
it shows that heat was give off to the surrounding
Explain how atomic
radius, valence electrons
and effect nuclear charge
creates the trend for metal
reactivity.
Answer:A higher effective nuclear charge causes greater attractions to the electrons, pulling the electron cloud closer to the nucleus which results in a smaller atomic radius. Down a group, the number of energy levels (n) increases, so there is a greater distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital.
Answer:
A higher effective nuclear charge causes greater attractions to the electrons, pulling the electron cloud closer to the nucleus which results in a smaller atomic radius. Down a group, the number of energy levels increases, so there is a greater distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital.Explanation:
What would have a higher boiling point water or hydrocarbon ( from penny liquid stacking)
Answer:
Im pretty sure its hydrocarbon
Explanation:
(plsss help meh.) Describe how you could find the density of a gold crown.
Answer:
Below! ;)
Explanation:
The formula for finding density is:
Mass/Volume
So for example I have a cube, it has a mass of about 20 grams (not weight) and it's dimensions are about an inchxinchxinch. So basically it is a 20 gram cubic inch cube.
So to find it's density I have to divide mass(=20)/Volume(=1 inch^3). or simplified, 20 ÷ 1 = 20
So the density of my cube is 20..
Hope this helps!
Have a nice day!
If you find my answer helpful
Pls consider marking my answer as Brainliest! It would mean a lot!
How many moles are in 3.4 x 10-7 grams of Silicon dioxide, SiO2?
Answer:
Number of moles = 0.057 × 10⁻⁷ mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of SiO₂ = 3.4 × 10⁻⁷ g
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of SiO₂ = 60 g/mol
by putting values,
Number of moles = 3.4 × 10⁻⁷ g / 60 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.057 × 10⁻⁷ mol
What statement is not true about the field of science
Answer:
where are the statements?
Explanation:
10
The reaction in which ammonia is formed is N2(g) + 3H2(g) + 2NH3(). At equilibrium, a
1-L flask contains 0.15 mol H. 0.25 mol N, and 0.10 mol NH. Calculate K., for the reaction.
11.85
23.8
25.0
16
The equilibrium constant (K) : 11.85
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇒ 2NH₃(g)
Required
K(equilibrium constant)
Solution
The equilibrium constant (K) is the value of the concentration product in the equilibrium
The equilibrium constant based on concentration (K) in a reaction
pA + qB -----> mC + nD
[tex]\tt K=\dfrac{[C]^m[D]^n}{[A]^p[B]^q}[/tex]
For the reaction above :
[tex]\tt K=\dfrac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}\\\\K=\dfrac{0.1^2}{0.25\times 0.15^3}\\\\K=11.85[/tex]
Two models of the same compound are shown.
On the left labeled Model A 2 large overlapping black spheres with 3 small blue spheres overlapping the rear black sphere and 2 medium red spheres overlapping the front black sphere. One of the red spheres has a small blue sphere overlapping it. On the right labeled Model B 2 C's connected by a black line. The C on the left has 3 H's attached by 1 black line each and the C on the right has 2 Os attached to it. The top O is attached by 2 black lines and the bottom O by 1 black line. The bottom O also has an H attached to it by 1 black line.
In what way is Model A better than Model B?
Model A shows the types of elements in the compound, but Model B does not.
Model A shows the total number of atoms in the molecule, but Model B does not.
Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not.
Model A shows the number of atoms of each element in the molecule, but Model B does not.
Answer: C. Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not.
Explanation:
i took the test and it makes the most sence for the modeles.
How many moles of copper are in 6,000,000 atoms of copper?
Answer: There will be 9.9632 × 10⁻¹⁸ moles of Copper in 6,000,000 atoms of Copper.
A piece of iron has a density of 7.87 grams per milliliters. It has a mass of 78.7 grams. What is the volume of the piece of iron?
A sample of helium gas at 841 mmHg and 14.7°C is heated to 84.7°C at constant volume. Calculate its final pressure (in atm).
_________________ atm. Do NOT enter unit. Report your final answer with 3 SFs.
Answer: 1.38
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.
[tex]P\propto T[/tex] (At constant volume and number of moles)
[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 841 mm Hg
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = ?
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas =[tex]14.7^0C=(14.7+273)K=287.7K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]84.7^0C=(84.7+273)K=357.7K[/tex]
[tex]\frac{841}{287.7}=\frac{P_2}{357.7}[/tex]
[tex]P_2=1045.6mm Hg=1.38atm[/tex] ( 760 mm Hg = 1atm )
Thus the final pressure is 1.38
How many hydrogen molecules are needed to produce two H2O molecules
Answer:
There are 2 Hydrogen molecules in H2O
Explanation:
if you look at the symbol for Hydrogen (H) you see that there is a number beside it, to the right. That number shows how many molecules there are of that element.
(Sidenote: If there is no number there is only one molecule)
Hope this helped :)
What is rate of reaction?
Answer:
The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place. Reaction rate is defined as the speed at which reactants are converted into products. Reaction rates can vary dramatically.
Explanation:
PLS MAKE ME AS BRAINLIST
A mirror forms an image because of which behavior of light?
refraction
reflection
diffraction
absorption
Answer: reflection
Explanation:
A mirror forms an image because of reflection of light. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.
What is light?Light is the electromagnetic radiation that is visible with the eye. Electromagnetic radiation has a very broad wavelength range, ranging from gamma rays having wavelengths shorter than around 1 1011 metre to radio waves with wavelengths measured in metres.
The spectral areas next to the visible band, infrared at one end as well as ultraviolet at the other, are often commonly referred to as light. The velocity of light in the vacuum is indeed a basic physical constant, with the current accepted value being 299,792,458 meters per second, or approximately 186,282 miles a second. A mirror forms an image because of reflection of light.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
To learn more about light, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29886993
#SPJ6
A limited number of the many known elements comprise the largest portion of living matter. Group Elements A Calcium, Phosphorus, Oxygen, Sulfur B Cobalt, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen C с Helium, Oxygen, Sulfur, Carbon Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon 1 1 Which group of elements above comprises the largest portion of living matter? A Group A B Group B C Group C D Group D
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen oxygen nitrogen and carbon
Show the calculation of the molality of a solution made by dissolving 15.9 grams of Ca3(PO4)2 in 400 grams of water.
The molality of a solution : 0.128 m
Further explanationGiven
15.9 g of Ca3(PO4)2 in 400 grams of water.
Required
The molality
Solution
molality = mol solute / kg solvent
solute= Ca3(PO4)2(MW=Molecular Weight: 310.2 g/mol)
mol solute :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{15.9}{310.2}=0.0512[/tex]
The molality :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.0512}{0.4~kg}=0.128~m[/tex]
. Bob plants some seeds in a small cup. He puts the cup in the light and waters the soil every day. After 4 days, the seedlings emerge from the soil. What can Bob conclude?
answers in the picture I HAVE TO TURN IN THIS AT 10:30 PLEASE HELP ME OUT
The seedlings exerted an upward pushing force on the soil explains why the
seeds emerged from the soil.
Bob watered the soil in which the seed absorbs the water through the coat ,
the seed coat and embryo begins to enlarge and emerge from the soil.
The hydrated enzymes become active thereby increasing metabolic
activities and energy production which is needed for the growth of the plant.
The energy helps the seed exert an upward force on the soil.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/2515369
You want to measure the volume of a gold bracelet. For this purpose, a specimen with 20 mL of water is available; when inserting the bracelet, the water level rises to 25 mL. If the density of gold is 19300 Kg/m3. What will be the mass of the bracelet?
Answer:
volume of bracelet is 5cm3
mass is 0.0965Kg
Explanation:
1ml = 1cm3
1m3 = 1000000cm3
0.000005m3
Mass = volume*density
19300 Kg/m3 * 0.000005m3 = 0.0965Kg
HELP FAST! PLEASE
This is due in 4 hrs!!!!! Ahhhh
The amplitude is greater for both
The frequency is for wave two
Explanation:
1) Compounds Y and Z both have the formula C9H18.
Both Y and Z react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methyloctane.
The heat of hydrogenation of Y is less than that of Z.
Y and Z each undergo hydroboration/oxidation to give a primary alcohol (OH attached to a primary carbon).
What is the structure of Y?
2) Compound X has the formula C8H12.
X reacts with two molar equivalents of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form cyclooctane.
Treatment of X with ozone followed by zinc in aqueous acid gives two molar equivalents of the same dialdehyde.
What is the structure of X
Answer:
See explanation and images attached
Explanation:
We know that the cis isomer has more heat of hydrogenation since it is less stable than the trans isomer. Since the hydrogenation of both compounds yields the same product and the hydroboration/oxidation both give a primary alcohol, they are geometric isomers and Y is the trans isomer (Image 2).
For the compound C8H12, the compound in question must be 1,5- cyclooctadiene since two moles of the same aldehyde was obtained after ozonolysis and reaction with two equivalents of hydrogen gives cyclooctane (Image 1).
1. Which statement is true about the relationship between chromosomes, genes and
traits?
A. Genes are found within traits, and their codes are used to make chromosomes.
B. Chromosomes are found within genes, and their codes are used to make traits.
C. Genes are found within chromosomes, and their codes are used to make traits.
D. One gene is found on every chromosome and they are used to make traits.
Answer:
the answer is C.Explanation:
3. The solubility of sodium chlorate in water is 52g / 100g H20. If 0.46 moles of sodium
chlorate are dissolved in 60g of water, is this solution
saturated/supersaturated/unsaturated?
hello! i think the answer is saturated
At room temperature (20 °C), milk turns sour in about 64 hours. In a refrigerator at 3 °C, milk can be stored three times as long before it sours.
(a) Estimate the activation energy of the reaction that causes the souring of milk.
(b) How long should it take milk to sour at 40 °C?
Answer: Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
Explanation:
At temperature T1, the Arrhenius Equation is:
k1 = Ae^(-Ea/RT1).
An equivalent equation can be written at T2:
k2 = Ae^(-Ea/RT2).
If these equations are divided, then A cancels:
k1/k2 = e^(-Ea/RT1)/e^(-Ea/RT2)
Taking the natural log:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/RT2)-(Ea/RT1);
or:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/R)(1/T2 - 1/T1)
We can infer from the question that the milk sours 3 times as fast at the higher temperature (let's call it T1), so we can arbitrarily call k2 = 1 and k1 = 3.
a) Substitute:
ln(3) = (Ea/R)(1/276.15 K - 1/293.15 K).
We get Ea/R = 5231.6. Multiply this by whatever value of R you choose to get Ea in your favorite energy unit. Remember the sig figs.
b) Again, let's let the lower temperature = T2, since we have defined k2 = 1:
ln(k1) = (5231.6)(1/276.15 K - 1/313.15);
ln(k1) = 2.24, so k1 = 9.38.
Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
4.which is a product of the process shown above?
a. carbon dioxide
b. sugar
c. sunlight
d. water
5.where does the energy that drives this process come from?
a. oxygen
b. sugar
c. sunlight
d. water
Answer:
4. b 5.C
Explanation:
Photosynthesis makes sugar for plants and sunlight is the energy used to convert CO2 and water into glucose
The product of the process of photosynthesis is sugar and the energy to dive the process of photosynthesis comes from sunlight.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.
Learn more about photosynthesis,here:
https://brainly.com/question/26494694
#SPJ2