Answer:
Electromagnets are widely used as components of other electrical devices, such as motors, generators, electromechanical solenoids, relays, loudspeakers, hard disks, MRI machines, scientific instruments, and magnetic separation equipment.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
(didn't get this from the internet)
What is the concentration in mol L-l of a 12% solution of tetrahydrate magnesium chloride (MgCl2)?
Mg = 24.31 g mol-1
Cl = 35.45 g mol-1
H = 1.01 g mol-1
O = 16.00 g mol-1
The concentration in mol L-l (M) = 0.717
Further explanationGiven
12% solution of tetrahydrate magnesium chloride (MgCl₂)
Required
The concentration
Solution
Tetrahydrate magnesium chloride (MgCl₂)⇒MgCl₂.4H₂O
MW = Ar Mg+2. Ar Cl+8. Ar H + 4. Ar O
MW=24.31 + 2 x 35.45 + 8 x 1.01 + 4 x 16
MW=24.31+70.9+8.08+64
MW=167.29 g/mol
12% solution = 12 % m/v = 12 g in 100 ml solution
For 1 L solution :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{0.1}\times 12~g=120~g[/tex]
The concentration in g/L = 120 g/L
Convert grams to moles :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{120}{167.29}=0.717[/tex]
What mass of calcium chloride is required to prepare 3.20 L of 0.850 M of calcium chloride solution?
Answer:
301.92 g of CaCl2.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Volume of CaCl2 solution = 3.20 L
Molarity of CaCl2 solution = 0.850 M
Mass of CaCl2 =?
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of CaCl2 in the solution. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Volume of CaCl2 solution = 3.20 L
Molarity of CaCl2 solution = 0.850 M
Mole of CaCl2 =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
0.850 = mole of CaCl2 /3.20
Cross multiply
Mole of CaCl2 = 0.850 × 3.20
Mole of CaCl2 = 2.72 moles
Finally, we shall determine the mass of the CaCl2 needed to prepare the solution as follow:
Mole of CaCl2 = 2.72 moles
Molar mass of CaCl2 = 40 + (2×35.5)
=40 + 71
= 111 g/mol
Mass of CaCl2 =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
2.72 = mass of CaCl2 /111
Cross multiply
Mass of CaCl2 = 2.72 × 111
Mass of CaCl2 = 301.92 g
Therefore, 301.92 g of CaCl2 is needed to prepare the solution.
Calculate the energies of the n=2 and n=3 states of the hydrogen atom in Joules per
atom
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Positional Energy for electron as function of principle energy level (n)
=> Eₙ = -A/n²; A = 2.18x10⁻¹⁸J
Positional Energy for electron in n=2 => E₂ = -2.18x10⁻¹⁸/(2)² = -5.45x10⁻¹⁹J
Positional Energy for electron in n=3 => E₃ = -2.18x10⁻¹⁸/(3)² = -2.42x10⁻¹⁹J
ΔE(n=3→2) = -5.45x10⁻¹⁹J - (-2.42x10⁻¹⁹J) = -3.03x10⁻¹⁹J
Which process is constructive?
A:Water wears away rocks in a river.
B:Wind removes sand from a beach.
C:volcano forms an island in the ocean.
D:An earthquake breaks apart a cliff on a mountain.
Im hvaing a hard time getting the right answer
1. If 2.49 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.830 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?
.01599 and 15.99 is wrong and I think Im doing the equation wrong, help!
Answer:
[tex]V=23.9mL[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case for the solution you are given, we first use the mass to compute the moles of CuNO3:
[tex]n=2.49g*\frac{1mol}{125.55 g}=0.0198mol[/tex]
Next, knowing that the molarity has units of moles over liters, we can solve for volume as follows:
[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}\\\\V=\frac{n}{M}[/tex]
By plugging in the moles and molarity, we obtain:
[tex]V=\frac{0.0198mol}{0.830mol/L}=0.0239L[/tex]
Which in mL is:
[tex]V=0.0239L*\frac{1000mL}{1L}\\\\V=23.9mL[/tex]
Best regards!
1) How many moles are in 4.0x10^24 atoms?
Answer:
6.64 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{4 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 6.644518...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
6.64 molesHope this helps you
Gold III Bromide is heated in a flask filled with chlorine gas.
The reactants of this reaction are:
I
The type of reaction is:
The products of this reaction are:
Answer:
detail is given below.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
AuBr₃ + Cl₂ → AuCl₃ + Br₂
Balanced chemical equation:
2AuBr₃ + 3Cl₂ → 2AuCl₃ + 3Br₂
The reactants of this chemical reaction are,
AuBr₃
Cl₂
The product of this chemical reaction is,
AuCl₃
Br₂
Reaction type:
The reaction type is single replacement reaction.
Single replacement:
It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.
AB + C → AC + B
In a similar way chlorine replace the bromine and form gold(III) chloride and bromine gas.
6. Which scientific law is best demonstrated by the reaction shown in the diagram?
2H2 + O2-2H20
Hydrogen Oxygen Water
ALA
law of universal gravitation
law of angular momentum
law of conservation of energy
law of conservation of mass
Answer:
law of conservation of mass
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass is neither created nor destroyed.
This is actually the law that guides the balancing of chemical reaction equations.
On the left side we have four atoms of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen. Exactly the same number of atoms of each element is seen on the right hand side in accordance with the law of conservation of mass.
Suppose 3.20 g of copper are reacted with excess nitric acid according to the given equation, and 6.32 g Cu(NO3)2 product are obtained.
Cu(s) + 4 HNO3 (aq) --> Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 NO2 (g) + 2 H2O(l)
What is the theoretical yield of Cu(NO3)2? In g
What is the percent yield of Cu(NO3)2? In %
Answer:
1. 9.45 g
2. 66.9%
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
Cu(s) + 4HNO3(aq) —> Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2NO2(g) + 2 H2O(l)
Next, we shall determine the mass of Cu that reacted and the mass of Cu(NO3)2 produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g/mol
Mass of Cu from the balanced equation
= 1 × 63.5 = 63.5 g
Molar mass of Cu(NO3)2 = 63.5 + 2[14 + (3×16)]
= 63.5 + 2[14 + 48]
= 63.5 + 2[62]
= 63.5 + 124
= 187.5 g/mol
Mass of Cu(NO3)2 from the balanced equation = 1 × 187.5 = 187.5 g
Summary:
From the balanced equation above,
63.5 g of Cu reacted to produce 187.5 g of Cu(NO3)2.
1. Determination of the theoretical yield of Cu(NO3)2. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
63.5 g of Cu reacted to produce 187.5 g of Cu(NO3)2.
Therefore, 3.20 g of Cu will react to produce = (3.20 × 187.5) / 63.5 = 9.45 g of Cu(NO3)2.
Thus, the theoretical yield of Cu(NO3)2 is 9.45 g.
2. Determination of the percentage yield of Cu(NO3)2.
Actual yield of Cu(NO3)2 = 6.32 g
Theoretical yield of Cu(NO3)2 = 9.45 g.
Percentage of the Cu(NO3)2 =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield of Cu(NO3)2 = 6.32/9.45 × 100
Percentage yield of Cu(NO3)2 = 66.9%
The theoretical yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ is 9.445 g
The percent yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ is 66.91%
From the question.
We are to determine the theoretical yield of Cu(NO₃)₂,
First and foremost, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction properly
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Cu(s) + 4HNO₃(aq) → Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)
This means
1 mole of Cu will react with 4 moles of HNO₃ to produce 1 mole of Cu(NO₃)₂, 2 moles of NO₂ and 2 moles of H₂O
To determine the theoretical yield of Cu(NO₃)₂,
First, we will determine the number of moles of Cu that reacted
Mass of Cu = 3.20 g
Molar mass of Cu = 63.546 g/mol
From the formula
[tex]Number\ of\ moles =\frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}[/tex]
∴ Number of moles of Cu = [tex]\frac{3.20}{63.546}[/tex]
Number of moles of Cu present = 0.050357 moles
The number of moles of Cu that reacted is 0.050357 moles
Since,
1 mole of Cu will react with 4 moles of HNO₃ to produce 1 mole of Cu(NO₃)₂
Then,
0.050357 moles of Cu will react with 0.201428 moles of HNO₃ to produce 0.050357 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂
∴ 0.050357 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ will be produced during reaction
Now, for the theoretical yield of Cu(NO₃)₂
From the formula
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 187.56 g/mol
∴ Theoretical yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 0.050357 × 187.56
Theoretical yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 9.445 g
Hence, the theoretical yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ is 9.445 g
For the percent yield of Cu(NO₃)₂
[tex]Percent \ yield = \frac{Actual \ yield}{Theoretical \ yield } \times 100 \%[/tex]
From the question
Actual yield = 6.32 g
But,
Theoretical yield = 9.445 g
∴ Percent yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ = [tex]\frac{6.32}{9.445} \times 100\%[/tex]
Percent yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ = [tex]\frac{632}{9.445}\%[/tex]
Percent yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 66.91%
Hence, the percent yield of Cu(NO₃)₂ is 66.91%
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A sample of radioactive material starts with 80 grams. After 3 half-lives have passed, how much radioactive sample remains?
Answer:
I want to say 10 grams
Explanation:
80 grams is your start
and a half-life is half of that so...
half of 80 ( and or 80/2)
40 grams
then another half is...
half of 40 (and or 40/2)
20 grams
then another half-life is...
half of 20 (and or 20/2)
10 grams
That is 3 half-life of 80 grams
*becareful not to just divide 80 / 3 you will get 26.666 (repeating) that is incorrect
you want a half of a half of a half
current divides between the available path?
Write
the following separation techniques?
a. Filtration
b. Evaporation
C. Fractional distillation
d. Chromatography
Answer:
Explanation: Fractional distillation
How many moles are in 11.0 grams of methane (CH4)?
Which electron dot diagram represents H2?
Answer:
H:H
Explanation:
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The simplest amino acid is glycine (H2NCH2COOH). Draw a Lewis structure for glycine. (Hint: The central atoms in the skeletal structure are nitrogen bonded to carbon, which is bonded to another carbon. The two oxygen atoms are bonded directly to the right-most carbon atom.) Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all hydrogen atoms and nonbonding electrons.
Answer:
Explanation:
The lewis structure (indicating all the atoms and patterns provided as hint in the question) of glycine can be seen in the attachment below. While the chemical structure of glycine can be seen below
H
|
H₂N - C - C =O
| \
H OH
The structure (of glycine) above provides a "fair idea" of how the lewis structure will be.
Which of these elements is the most ductile?
a. vanadium
b. mercury
c. germanium
d. astatine
e. xenon
Answer:
mercury
Explanation:
What is the concentration of a solution made by diluting 35 mL of 6.0 M HCl to a final volume of 750 mL?
If 2.49g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make O.830M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?
How many moles of NaOH are present in 13.5mL of 0.17 M NaOH?
Answer:
1. 0.28M
2. 24mL
3. 0.002295moles of NaOH.
Explanation:
1. The 6.0M HCl solution is diluted from 35mL to 750mL, that is:
750mL / 35mL = 21.43 times
The 6.0M HCl solution is diluted 21.43 times, the final concentration is:
6.0M / 21.43 = 0.28M
2. First, we need to convert grams of CuNO3 to moles and then, as molarity is moles per liter we can solve for volume of solution in liters and convert it to mililiters:
Moles CuNO3 -Molar mass 124.9g/mol:
2.49g * (1mol / 124.9g) = 0.020 moles of CuNO3
Volume is:
0.020 moles * (1L / 0.830mol) = 0.0240L * (1000mL / 1L) = 24mL
3. In 13.5mL = 0.0135L of 0.17M NaOH the moles are:
0.0135L * (0.17mol / L) = 0.002295moles of NaOH
_____increases when a ball bounces up and decreases as ball does down. Answers choices. A.Thermal Energy. B. Kinetic Energy. C. Potential Energy. D. Heat
Answer:
C. potential energy
Explanation:
got 100 on edg
How many
electrons does Oravetium contain
what is the Curie used to measure
Answer:
it's used to measure intensity of radioactivity in a sample of material
Which of the following would be most useful in trying to obtain procedural information to replicate an experiment previously published?
Answer: Peer-reviewed journal article is the most useful because the information in them had been carefully scrutinized and aproved by people who are experts in that particular field.
1. (solution/solvent/solute) Use the correct word in the following sentence:
dissolved in
makes up a
2 What is the difference between a strong electrolyte and a weak electrolyte?
3. The solubility of sodium chlorate in water is 52g/100g H20. If 0.46 moles of sodium
chlorate are dissolved in 60g of water, is this solution
saturated/supersaturated/unsaturated?
Answer:
1. solute dissolved in solvent makes up a solution.
An ideal gas sample is confined to 3.0 L and kept at 27 °C. If the temperature is raised to 77 °C and the initial pressure was 1500 mmHg, what is the final pressure?
The gas is confined in 3.0 L container ( rigid container) ⇒ the volume remains constant when the temperature is increased from from 27oC to 77oC and therefore V1=V2 .
Hope it helps you please mark as brainlistIdeal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. Ideal gas is a hypothetical gas. Vanderwaal gas can behave as ideal gas at low pressure and high temperature. Therefore the final pressure is 1,750 mmHg.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature.
Mathematically the relation between Pressure, volume and temperature can be given as
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of gas
V= volume of gas
n =number of moles of gas
T =temperature of gas
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
At constant volume, the above equation can be rearranged as
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
1500 ÷300= P₂÷350
P₂ =1,750 mmHg
Therefore the final pressure is 1,750 mmHg.
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Which statement describes a physical change? *
A. An iron bolt on a bridge rusts and weakens the bridge.
B. The surface of a silver cup turns black when it is exposed to air.
C. A sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden.
D. Slivers of magnesium in fireworks form a bright glow as they burn.
The statement that describes a physical change is a sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden. The correct option is C.
What are physical changes?"A physical change is one that simply affects the physical nature of the substance." Usually, increasing the temperature or applying pressure, both, will cause a physical change. In other words, physical changes are reversible.
All the other options like rusting of iron bolts on a bridge is a chemical change when iron reacts with oxygen in the air, it gets rust.
Similarly, silver cups exposed to air react with air is a chemical change, and option d, silver off magnesium that creates light, is also a chemical change.
Thus, the correct option is C. A sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden.
To learn more about physical changes, refer to the below link:
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explain the early theories of the atomic structure
Hi
i hope this helps
Answer:
The Greek atom theory
Explanation:
The concept of the Greek atomos theory is an indivisible particle of matter, goes back to ancient Greece and a man named Democritus held that all matter could be subdivided only until some finite particle was reached.
explain 5 the major innovation made from Abacus to the present fifth generation
Answer:
The major innovation made from Abacus to the present fifth generation is explained below in details.
Explanation:
Industrial Age - 1600
John Napier, a Scottish noble and diplomat consecrated much of his holiday time to the learning of mathematics. He was particularly engrossed in devising methods to aid estimates. His most famous offering was the discovery of logarithms. He listed logarithmic measures on a set of 10 board rods and thus was capable to do multiplication and division by equaling up numbers on the poles. These became recognized as Napier’s Bones.
fill in the blank please
amino acids as _____ are to words
Answer:
Sentences are where there is a beginning and an end of a section of a paragraph. Letters are individual parts of sentences.
The answer that would make the MOST sense would be SENTENCES
What is the atomic number of this atom?
6
8
9
16
The atomic number of this atom : 8
Further explanationGiven
Atomic model (attached)
Required
The atomic number
Solution
To determine the atomic number of an element, we can look at the number of electrons or the number of protons, because
atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons in neutral atoms
While the mass number is the number of neutrons + the number of protons located in the atomic nucleus
The charge of each of these atomic sub particles:
electron: charge -1proton: charge +1neutron: not charged / 0If we look at this atomic model, there are 8 electrons in the shell, consisting of 2 electrons in the first shell and 6 electrons in the second shell (which can also be called valence electrons)
Whereas in the atomic nucleus there are 8 protons and 10 neutrons
Answer:8
Explanation:
which event would most likely lead to a thunderstorm g i v i n g b r a i n l e s i t
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I took a test like this and my teacher said this was right so ye. hopefully I remembered correctly if its wrong im sorry ;C
Answer: A
Explanation: A thunderstorm forms when warm, moist air rises into cold air. Hope this helps. :)
PLEASE HELP
is this a chemical or physical change???
Answer:
Chemical, cause physical are changes affecting the form of a chemical substance, but not its chemical composition. This doesn't affect the substance but the composition.
Explanation: