What is a controlled variable

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The part of the experiment that is set to compare data

Explanation:

The controlled variable is what stays constant throughout an experiment. You use the controlled variable to compare the new data to see what happened during whatever reaction you could say.


Related Questions

Which substance is the least toxic?
a. chlorine (LD50 = 850 mg/kg)
b. vitamin A (LD50 = 2000 mg/kg)
c. cola (LD50 = 140 mg/kg)
d. aspirin (LD50 = 200 mg/kg)

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's D. I searched up a lethal table chart and it states Aspirin is even more toxic than chlorine. As for the other two, it didn't specifically state it was toxic with one dose - meaning you have to take more than one dose for toxicity to take effect.

Explanation:

for an atom to be considered electrically neutral it must contain the same number of

Answers

for an atom to be considered electrically neutral it must contain the same number of electrons and protons

How does solar energy affect climate?

Answers

Answer:

It makes it things grow and it is renewable energy meaning that its infinite and will help life grow fruits grass and with that comes how animals live including us human how does it effect climate it make thing warm and sometimes hot and can cause thunder to make the place cool down sorry if wrong

the structure and bonding of gold?

Answers

Answer:

metallic bonding

Explanation:

since it is a metal gold forms metalllic bonding.

Answer:

metalic bonding

Explanation:

What is the purpose of the stairstep pattern on the periodic table of the elements?

Answers

Answer: The bold staircase in the periodic table allows us to classify which elements are metalloids.

Explanation: Additionally, it acts like a "divider" that allows us to properly distinguish the metals from the non-metals in the periodic table.

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Escucho activamente a mis compañeros y compañeras, reconozco otros puntos de vista, los comparo con los míos y puedo modificar lo que pienso ante argumentos más sólidos.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Vale, y entonces que ahora???

Help! “Name 2 elements that can form the same type of ion as calcium. Explain”

Answers

Answer:

Beryllium and magnesium will show similar chemical reactions as calcium. Since these elements belong to same group II and also have two electrons in their outermost shell like calcium.

why do molecules and atoms speed up when the amount of heat increases

Answers

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

Heat is the energy that a thing possesses as a result of the movement of its atoms and molecules, which are always bouncing off of one another and other objects. An object's atoms and molecules move more quickly when we add energy to it, which increases the object's energy of motion or heat.

The gas will travel more quickly in the container if the temperature is raised. This occurs as a result of the particles' increased kinetic energy caused by heating. There will be more collisions between particles if they are traveling faster.

A substance's atoms and molecules move more quickly when it is heated. Whether the substance is a solid, liquid, or gas, this occurs.

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How many significant figures are in this measurement: 1,250,500

Answers

There are 5 significant figures

Based in your knowledge of diatomic molecules, predict the decomposition of water. Note that the reaction is NOT balanced. Choose the correct one.
H2O = H + O
H2O = H2 + O2
H2O = H + O2
H2O = H2 + O

Answers

Answer:H2O = H2 + O

Explanation:

The answer to this question is the second option- H2O = H2 + O2

Chemistry question on enthalpy HELP!!!!

Answers

Answer: The enthalpy change for this reaction is, -803 kJ

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is,

[tex]CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(g)[/tex]

The expression for enthalpy change is,

[tex]\Delta H=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(reactant)][/tex]

[tex]\Delta H=[(n_{CO_2}\times \Delta H_{CO_2})+(n_{H_2O}\times \Delta H_{H_2O})]-[(n_{O_2}\times \Delta H_{O_2})+(n_{CH_4}\times \Delta H_{CH_4})][/tex]

where,

n = number of moles  

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

[tex]\Delta H=[(1\times -394)+(2\times -242]-[(2\times 0)+(1\times -75)][/tex]

[tex]\Delta H=-803kJ[/tex]

Therefore, the enthalpy change for combustion of methane is, -803 kJ

A small beaker contains 50 milliliters of water
at 20°C. If three sugar cubes are placed in the
beaker, they will eventually dissolve. Which
action would speed up the rate at which the
sugar cubes dissolve?
F) Use less water initially.
G) Transfer the contents to a larger beaker.
H) Cool the water and sugar cubes to 5°C.
J) Heat and stir the contents of the beaker.

Answers

J.

Explanation: heat makes things dissolve quicker

GIVE ME ANSWERS
i will give you a brain list
Part II: Fill in the Blank-Complete each sentence; you may put more than one word in a
blank.
9. _____________ have a mass number of 0.
10. Particles found in the nucleus are called ______________________.
11. _____________________________ is when electrons are released by a hot filament.
12. The number of protons and neutrons in an element is called the _______________ number.
13. ____________________ was the first atomic bomb dropped.
14. _________________ would be an example of a spontaneous change to the nucleus.
15. _____________ decay results in the release of two protons and two neutrons.
16. __________________ are particles that would be attracted to a positively charged plate.
17. __________________________ coined the word radioactivity.
18. ____________________________________ is used to produced radioactive isotopes by
forcing nuclear reactions.
19. During __________________, the nucleus of a Uranium 235 atom is split into lighter
elements, neutrons, and energy.
20. _________________ are the fastest form of radiation.
21. The number of protons in an element is called the _______________ number.
22. Irene Curie used ___________________ as the source of alpha particles for her research.
23. Uranium goes through _____________ decay ____________ (a number) times to produce
Plutonium.
24. ________________ is a raw Uranium ore which was central to the discovery of radioactivity.
25. The ____________________ was cited in the letter signed by Einstein as having ore with
high concentrations of U-235.

Answers

Answer:

uh.. How many do you want done??

Explanation:

I’m gonna give answers that I’m only 100% sure of, and maybe suggest answers too

9. Neutrons
10. Protons and Neutrons
12. Atomic Mass / Mass Number
13. Little Boy over Hiroshima, Japan.
14. Spontaneous fission
15. Alpha decay
17. Marie Curie
19. Nuclear fission
20. Gamma rays
21. Atomic number

I’d probably know more of these if I paid attention more in my lessons/studies IMO, but here’s what I know 100% for those answers!

Regardless of how much mass they have, all stars will become a ______?

Answers

Answer:

high mass- a red supergiant

low mass-red giant

Explanation:

All stars, regardless of their size, eventually run out of fuel and collapse due to gravity

Suppose you have an ice cube with mass of 8.00 g at a temperature of 295 K. If that ice cube is heated until it is completely converted to steam at 373 K how many joules of heat must be added ?

Answers

Explanation:

In order to be able to answer this question, you must know the value of water's enthalpy of fusion, ΔHfus

The periodic table notation for nitrogen (N) is shown below. An atom of nitrogen has how many neutrons?
N
Nitrogen
14.01
A.0 7 or 8
B.Cannot be determined with the information given.
C.7
D.14 or 15

Answers

The answer would be c because nitrogen has 14 as the atomic mass and 7 as the atomic number and you subtract the 14 minus 7

Ground water, the largest source of fresh water, is stored in bodies of rock and or sediment
a. porosity
b. sediment
c. particles
d. aquifers

i dont even know what this means

Answers

Answer:

particles

Explanation:

oof oof oof oof oof oof oof

Conduction does not work well in metals.


True or False

Answers

Question :

Conduction does not work well in metals. True or False

Answer:

False, because:

Thermal conduction is defined as the transport of energy due to random molecular motion across a temperature gradient. It is distinguished from energy transport by convection and molecular work in that it does not involve macroscopic flows or work-performing internal stresses.

Or in other words, Conduction is the transfer of heat between two parts of a stationary system, caused by a temperature difference between the parts.

If this helped, you're welcome! If you would, please make me brainliest.

- niaxfandoms (ig and yt)

Which have a mass of 0 amu?

A. Protons
B. Neutrons
C. Electrons
D. Protons and neutrons
E. Protons and electrons
F. Neutrons and electrons

I give Brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

C. electrons. They also have a charge of -1

Use the periodic table to determine which of the
following could be an isotope of bromine (Br).
Check all that apply.
Z = 79, A = 196
Z = 35, A = 79
A = 79, N =44
D Z = 44, N = 44
DONE

Answers

A=79, N=44 lmk if I’m wrong ?

500.0 mL of a gas is collected at 745 K. What will the volume be at standard temperature?

Answers

Answer:

183.22mL

Explanation:

Using Charles law equation, which is as follows:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (mL)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

V2 = final volume (mL)

T2 = final temperature (K)

Note that standard temperature of a gas is 273K.

Hence, based on the provided information, V1 = 500.0mL, T1 = 745K, V2 = ?, T2 = 273K

Using the formula; V1/T1 = V2/T2

500/745 = V2/273

Cross multiply

V2 × 745 = 500 × 273

745V2 = 136500

V2 = 136500/745

V2 = 183.22

At standard temperature (273K), the new volume will be 183.22mL.

Answer:

183 ml

Explanation:

photosynthesis is chemical change that happens in the plant what substance within the plant allows light energy to be captured

Answers

Explanation:

Sunlight provides the energy needed for photosynthesis to take place. In this process carbon dioxide and water are converted into oxygen (a waste product that is released back into the air) and glucose (the source of energy for the plant).

How many moles are in 5.5 x 10-23 molecules of H2O

Answers

Answer:

0.914moles

Explanation:

The number of moles in a substance can be got by dividing the number of atoms/molecules/particles by Avagadro's constant (6.02 × 10^23).

That is;

number of moles (n) = number of atom (nA) ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

According to this question, there are 5.5 x 10-23 molecules of H2O

n = 5.5 x 10^23 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 0.914 × 10^(23-23)

n = 0.914 × 10^0

n = 0.914 × 1

n = 0.914moles

4 points
9. Name the scientists that played a major role in the development of cell theory. *

Answers

The answer would be Theodore Schwann, Matthias Jakob Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow(he contributed but is not credited)

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

A closed container has 5.60 x 1023 molecules of oxygen gas (O2). How many moles is that?

Answers

The answer is 5.60 x 1023= 5,728.8

How many atoms of oxygen are in 75.6g of silver nitrate (AgNO3)?​

Answers

Answer:

1.50x10^21 molecules O2

Explanation:

what is the product for the synthesis reaction Na+O2
1-NaO
2-NaO2
3-Na2O
4-Na3O2
5-Na2O3
6-Na2O2

Answers

The answer to this question is Option 3- Na2O

Match the special cases of each gas law with its description. A law may be used more than once. In the equations, K is a constant.

A. Boyle's law
B. Charles's law
C. Avogadro's law
D. Dalton's law

____ P1 V1 = P2 V2
____ V/T = k
____ V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
____ V = kn
____ PV = k
____ Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + .​

Answers

The special cases of gas laws and its description includes:

A. Boyle's law: P1 V1 = P2 V2

B. Charles's law: V/T = k or V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

C. Avogadro's law: V = kn

D. Dalton's law: Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + .

What is gas law?

Gas laws are laws that relate a gas's pressure, volume, and temperature. Boyle's law, named after Robert Boyle, states that the pressure P of a gas varies inversely with its volume V at constant temperature, or PV = k, where k is a constant. Charles' law is named after J. -A. -C.

They also include; Gay-Lussac's Law, Avogadro's Law and Dalton's law of partial pressures.

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22. Which of the following are examples of mixtures?
I
a jar of nuts and bolts
II trail mix consisting of a variety of nuts and dried fruits
III carbon monoxide gas coming out of a car's exhaust pipe
an
pare
A. I and II only
C. I and III only
B. I and III only
D. I, II, and I
23. Which of the following lists contains only individual elements?
A. water, sugar, and salt
B. carbon, copper, and iron
C. tomato juice, propane,
D. sulfuric acid, magnesium, and chocolate chip cookies
and soda pop

Answers

Answer:

22.)B. l and lll only

23.)D.sulfuric acid, magnesium, and chocolate chip cookies

and soda pop

2H20 → 2H2 + O2
Type of reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Notice how the elements splitIt is a decomposition reaction I do exams and quizzes if ur interested
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