what is a tetrad? snd why are they important feature of mitosis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: a group or set of four

Explanation: tetrad occurs during the first phase of meiosis

Answer 2

Answer:

a group or set of four

Explanation:


Related Questions


13. The change in the shape of enzyme molecules that occurs at high temperatures is
known as

Answers

Answer:

At high temperatures the shape of the enzyme is altered so that it is no longer complementary to its specific substrate. This effect can be permanent and irreversible and is called denaturation

Answer:

At high temperatures the shape of the enzyme is altered so that it is no longer complementary to its specific substrate. This effect can be permanent and irreversible and is called denaturation

Why do you think having such an extensive membranous area is beneficial when performing photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the membrane area also increases the number of ATP and NADPH generating sites

Explanation:

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, more precisely in the membranes of the thylakoids that form stacks of disks called grana. A mature chloroplast may have 20 to 60 grana. In these membranes, there are photosystems, which are structural units of pigment-protein complexes that convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH. A thylakoid may contain thousands of photosystems. In consequence, increasing the membrane area also increases the number of photosystems required for the synthesis of ATP and NADPH.

Based on your answer above, do organisms with higher fitness mean that they have survived to an advanced age

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

I just know the answer

Yes Organisms with higher fitness means that they have survived to an advanced age. Explanation: An organism is fit by how they survive and produce offspring, to do that, they need to live to an advanced age than organisms without fitness

I need help I put a screen shot this is worth 44 points pls help

Answers

Answer:

1a, 2b, 7f, 4d, 3g, 5c, 6e

Explanation:

11. How has our misguided, or inappropriate, use of antibiotics led to the development of organisms like

MRSA and VRSA?

Answers

Answer:

1. use of the wrong antibiotic

2. use of insufficient concentration of the right antibiotic

Explanation:

MRSA means Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus

VRSA means Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

These are resistant forms of the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus to the antibiotics mentioned.

Bacterial resistance to antibiotics occurs when bacteria develop mechanisms that protect them against the effects of previously effective antibiotics.

Misguided and inappropriate use of antibiotics results in resistance, and they mainly occur as a result of two activities:

1. Use of wrong antibiotics: antibiotics are chosen using a microbiological technique called 'sensitivity testing', to determine which antibiotic is effective against a bacterium. However, when antibiotics are taken without proper sensitivity testing, the bacteria develop resistance against such antibiotics.

2. Use of inadequate concentration of the right antibiotic: This involves using less than the minimum inhibitory of minimum bactericidal concentration of an antibiotic against a bacteria. In this case, the organism has ample time to evolve in the presence of the antibiotic, hence the occurrence of resistance.

What is the free surface / edge of the epithelial cells referred to as?

Answers

Answer: There is an exposed edge of epithelial tissue known as the apical surface

Explanation: The attachment to connective tissue is known as the basement membrane and is composed of proteins.

The free edge of the epithelial tissue that faces the lumen is called the. basal surface. basal lamina.

Roughly what soil temperature do most soil organisms prefer?

Answers

Answer: Most soil organisms function best at the same temperatures people are comfortable at, or more specifically, in the 70s or low 80s F.

Most soil organisms function best at the same temperatures people are comfortable at, or more specifically, in the 70s or low 80s F.

Is the following statement true or false?

Evolutionary fitness means that an organism can reproduce successfully.

O True
O False

Answers

True is the correct answer.

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

To an evolutionary biologist, fitness simply means reproductive success and reflects how well an organism is adapted to its environment. ... Organisms which are better suited to their environment will reproduce more and so increase the proportion of the population with their traits.

In the overall equation for photosynthesis, six molecules of carbon dioxide results in six molecules of

Answers

Answer:

Glucose,

Explanation:

6 molecules of carbon dioxide are required, one of each carbon atom is glucose

Why do scientists relate modern whale with hoofed animals?

Answers

Answer:

heres your answer

Explanation:

scientists knew that whales descended (evolved) from four-footed land mammals because whales and dolphins still have some features of land mammal: they use lungs to breathe air and give birth to young that are nursed by milk.


What kind of genetic disorder is represented in the pedigree?

Answers

Answer:

an autosomal recessive disorder

Explanation:

Autosomal recessive disorders are inherited diseases caused by the presence of two copies (alleles) of an abnormal gene, thereby only homo-zygous recessive individuals are affected by this type of disease. In consequence, although both parents don't express the disease, they can be carriers and pass this recessive disorder to their offspring who express the disease. In this case, the pedigree shows that heterozygous parents are not affected but they are carriers of the recessive allele for this disease, thereby some offspring express the trait. The black circle (female) and the black square (male) indicate affected individuals in the pedigree chart. Since both parents are heterozygous, 1/4 (25%) of all offspring would be expected to have the autosomal recessive disorder.

Please help this question got me confused.

Plants and animals native to the temperate deciduous forest biome do all but what?

1. Hibernate
2. Suffer from humus in soil
3. Cooperate
4. Migrate

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

There isnt much humus in soil in the deciduous biome

What are stem cells? How are embryonic stem cells different from adult stem cells?

Answers

Answer:

Stem cells are the body's raw materials — cells from which all other cells with specialized functions are generated.

Embryonic stem cells are derived during early development at the blastocyst stage and are pluripotent, meaning that they can differentiate into any cell type. In contrast, adult stem cells are rare, undifferentiated cells present in many adult tissues.

hope this helps

Describe what happens to the egg during the menstrual cycle on day 14. _______________________

Answers

Answer:Ok so A few days before Day 14, your estrogen levels peak and cause a sharp rise in the level of luteinizing hormone (LH). LH causes the mature follicle to burst and release an egg from the ovary, called ovulation, on Day 14.At about day 14 in the menstrual cycle, a sudden surge in luteinizing hormone causes the ovary to release its egg. The egg begins its five-day travel through a narrow, hollow structure called the fallopian tube to the uterus. hope this helps have a nice night ❤️❤️❤️

Explanation:

Answer: Because However, during days 10 to 14, only one of the developing follicles forms a fully mature egg. At about day 14 in the menstrual cycle, a sudden surge in luteinizing hormone causes the ovary to release its egg. The egg begins its five-day travel through a narrow, hollow structure called the fallopian tube to the uterus. The egg travels down the fallopian tubes. If pregnancy doesn't occur, the egg is reabsorbed into the body. Levels of oestrogen and progesterone fall, and the womb lining comes away and leaves the body as a period (the menstrual flow). The time from the release of an egg to the start of a period is around 10 to 16 days.

Explanation:

3. Why does asexual reproduction result in offspring with identical genetic variation? ​

Answers

Because there is only one parent I believe

Answer:

Because the offspring are not getting genetic material from another organism.

Explanation:

WILL GIVE THE BRAINLIEST!!!
1. Make a prediction of how self-control impacted the GPA of the students in the study and explain WHY you think so.   2. Then answer one of these questions: What helps you control yourself?
What makes you feel out of control?
What makes you fearful?
What helps you feel calm?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. A study conducted by Tangney, Baumeister, and Boone, indicates that self-control not only could predict GPA, but also better adjustment, better interpersonal, secure attachment, and more optimal emotional responses.

2. Start by slowing your thinking down. Take slow deep breaths. Take yourself to a quiet place. By learning how to recognize our inner emotions and thoughts, name them, and let them pass through us, we can practice more self-control, which also helps build greater agency.

Which type of tumor, benign or malignant, causes more damage to the body?

Answers

Benign tumors, while sometimes painful and potentially dangerous, do not pose the threat that malignant tumors do. Malignant cells are more likely to metastasize [invade other organs].
Malignant causes more damage

Answer:

A malignant  tumor is more dangerous because it can grow quickly. It may grow into or spread to other parts of the brain or to the spinal cord.

Explanation:

Tumors can be benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign tumors tend to grow slowly and do not spread. Malignant tumors can grow rapidly, invade and destroy nearby normal tissues, and spread throughout the body.

hey could u answer these tru/false questions thanks
1.when we classify living organisms we can know how many species there are.
2.taxonomists do not create new groups to fit for the newly classified organisms
3.all the organisms on earth are discovered nowadays

thnak you

Answers

Answer:

1.true

2.false

3.false

12. What is the probability of a girl being born after four boys have already
been born in a family?

Answers

Answer:

you always have a 50/50 chance of getting a boy or a girl

Explanation:

Match the following hormones to their functions.

1.)luteinizing hormone (LH)
2.)growth hormone (GH)
3.)oxytocin (OT)
4.)insulin
5.)antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
6.)parathyroid (PTH)
7.)aldosterone
8.)melatonin

a. responsible for maintaining the body's water balance levels by causing an increase in absorption of water within the kidneys when activated

b. regulation of circadian rhythms or sleep-wake patterns

c. causes an increase in the conversion of glucose into glycogen within the liver

d. inhibits the activity of bone cells in order to promote the release of calcium and phosphate ions into the bloodstream

e. increases protein synthesis and promotes cell division leading to growth of bones and muscle

f. stimulates ovulation to occur within the ovaries of females and the production of progesterone that aids in maintaining pregnancy

g. secretion results in smooth muscle contractions within the uterine wall during childbirth

h. regulates sodium absorption and potassium excretion in the kidneys

Answers

Answer:

a= Antidiuretic hormone(ADH)

b= melatonin

c= Insulin

d= parathyroid hormone (PTH)

e= growth hormone (GH)

f= luteinizing hormone (LH)

g= oxytocin

h= aldosterone

This is for Earth and Space but that wasn't a choice to pick.

Which statement best explains the impact of unfavorable oceanic conditions on human behavior?

1. Boating activities decrease along shorelines.
2. Families move toward shorelines.
3. People spend less time playing at the beach.
4. Recreational water sports increase on beaches.

Answers

I think it would be the last one

Please helppp!. ill give you 20points


You are a passenger in a moving car. The car comes to a sudden and
unexpected stop. Your seatbelt keeps you safe and in your seat.
This is an example of a) Newton's 3rd Law
b) Newton's 1st Law
c)gravity

Answers

Answer:

B. Newton's 1st Law.

Explanation:

Answer:

B) Newton's 1st Law

Explanation:

Upon sensing a collision the seat belts lock in place. When the car crashes, there is no unbalanced force acting on the person, so they continue forward (Newton's First Law). The person moves against the seat belt, exerting a force on it.

What causes one embryo to develop unique characteristics compared to the embryos of different species?
A. Particles of color are passed from parents to children.
B. Cells that become the colored part of the eye are passed from parents to children.
C. Nothing having anything to do with eye color is passed from parents to children.
D. Molecules (DNA) that contain the information that determines eye color are passed from parents to children

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

d

Explanation:

When farmers want two desirable traits in cows, they often breed individuals that have those traits in the hopes that the offspring will have both desirable traits. What is this practice called?


Variation


Adaptation


Natural selection


Artificial selection

Answers

Answer:

artificial selection

Explanation:

When farmers want two desirable traits in cows, they often breed individuals that have those traits in the hopes that the offspring will have both desirable traits. The practice is called Artificial selection.

What is Artificial selection?

Artificial selection is the process of identifying desirable qualities in plants and animals and then taking action to strengthen and pass those traits on to succeeding generations.

Artificial selection operates in a similar manner to natural selection, with the exception that in natural selection, these judgments are made by nature without human intervention.

Natural selection, sometimes summed up by the adage "survival of the fittest," is predicated on the following ideas: In the natural world, organisms give birth to more children than they can keep alive and reproduce. 

Therefore, When farmers want two desirable traits in cows, they often breed individuals that have those traits in the hopes that the offspring will have both desirable traits. The practice is called Artificial selection.

To learn more about Artificial selection, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/12560443

#SPJ2

Help me please! Thanks

Answers

Answer:

WATSON and CRICK For number 5

Explanation:

actually, i'm not lying ;)

Light travels in a straight line until what happens?

Answers

Answer:

B - It hits an object

Explanation:

Once light has been produced, it will keep travelling in a straight line until it hits something else.

Answer:

there is an obstruction

Explanation:

What characteristics of the molecules being transported determines how they will cross the membrane?

A. Polarity and size

B. Size and mass

C. Passive or active

D. Charge and structure

Answers

The answer is C - passive or active

How do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to maintain homeostasis, particularly during strenuous/intense exercise? ​

Answers

The respiratory system and the circulatory system function together as a “coupled unit” delivering the body's oxygen and nutrients and taking away carbon dioxide and wastes to maintain homeostasis.

Formulez des hypothèses sur le mode de contamination d'un individu et citez au moins deux conseils pour prévenir la contamination par le virus du rhume

Answers

Answer:

me no speak espanol

Explanation:

When you lean against the wall, there is an equal and opposite force exerted on you by the wall.
O Newton's First Law
O Newton's Second Law
O Newton's Third Law​

Answers

Answer:

Newton's 3rd law

Explanation:

When you lean against the wall, there is a contact made between you and the wall, so whenever contact comes into play, normal reaction force always exist, so that makes up action-reaction pair.. so it's Newton's third law!!

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