What is GRAVITY and WHO discovered it? *
Answer:
Newton discovered it.
Explanation:
Gravity is the attraction between the earth and any object. and gravitational force is the attraction between any two objects.
Answer:
gravity is a force that pulls things towards each other
Explanation:
issac newton is the one who discovered it
How many moles are in 3.4 x 10-7 grams of Silicon dioxide, SiO2?
Answer:
Number of moles = 0.057 × 10⁻⁷ mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of SiO₂ = 3.4 × 10⁻⁷ g
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of SiO₂ = 60 g/mol
by putting values,
Number of moles = 3.4 × 10⁻⁷ g / 60 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.057 × 10⁻⁷ mol
Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures.
A balloon is filled with 0.250 mole of air at 35°C. If the volume of the balloon is 6.23 liters, what is the absolute pressure of the air in the balloon?
Answer:
102.807 kPa
Explanation:
There are some assumptions to be made in the answer. The air inside the balloon acts as an ideal gas at a given temperature conditions.
Using the combined ideal gas equation.
P= absolute pressure of the air inside the balloon.
V= volume of air inside the balloon (6.23 L= 6.23 * 10⁻³ m³)
n= moles of gas(air). (0.250 mol)
R= Universal gas constant ( 8.314 J / mol·K)
T= Temperature in Kelvin
T= 35 + 273.15 = 308.15 K
P= 102.807 * 10³ Pa
P= 102.807 kPa
HELP FAST! PLEASE
This is due in 4 hrs!!!!! Ahhhh
The amplitude is greater for both
The frequency is for wave two
Explanation:
How many hydrogen molecules are needed to produce two H2O molecules
Answer:
There are 2 Hydrogen molecules in H2O
Explanation:
if you look at the symbol for Hydrogen (H) you see that there is a number beside it, to the right. That number shows how many molecules there are of that element.
(Sidenote: If there is no number there is only one molecule)
Hope this helped :)
A sample of helium gas at 841 mmHg and 14.7°C is heated to 84.7°C at constant volume. Calculate its final pressure (in atm).
_________________ atm. Do NOT enter unit. Report your final answer with 3 SFs.
Answer: 1.38
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.
[tex]P\propto T[/tex] (At constant volume and number of moles)
[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 841 mm Hg
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = ?
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas =[tex]14.7^0C=(14.7+273)K=287.7K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]84.7^0C=(84.7+273)K=357.7K[/tex]
[tex]\frac{841}{287.7}=\frac{P_2}{357.7}[/tex]
[tex]P_2=1045.6mm Hg=1.38atm[/tex] ( 760 mm Hg = 1atm )
Thus the final pressure is 1.38
4.which is a product of the process shown above?
a. carbon dioxide
b. sugar
c. sunlight
d. water
5.where does the energy that drives this process come from?
a. oxygen
b. sugar
c. sunlight
d. water
Answer:
4. b 5.C
Explanation:
Photosynthesis makes sugar for plants and sunlight is the energy used to convert CO2 and water into glucose
The product of the process of photosynthesis is sugar and the energy to dive the process of photosynthesis comes from sunlight.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.
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An angle of refraction is the angle between the refracted ray and the
incident ray.
normal.
medium.
boundary.
Answer:
Normal
Explanation:
with the boundary, is a glancing angle
with the incident ray, is the field of view
Answer:
B. normal
Explanation:
butane
methane
ethane
propane
Given
the structure of the alkanes
Required
match the image to the name
Solution
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with all of the carbon bonds being single bonds
General formula:
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {C_nH_2n + 2}}}[/tex]
If we look at the picture, we define the black atom as Carbon and the branch is Hydrogen
To determine the name of the alkane, all we have to do is count the number of Carbon atoms
Butane : C₄H₁₀ : 4 C atoms
Methane : CH₄ : 1 C atom
Ethane : C₂H₆ : 2 C atoms
Propane : C₃H₈ : 3 C atoms
A piece of iron has a density of 7.87 grams per milliliters. It has a mass of 78.7 grams. What is the volume of the piece of iron?
A mirror forms an image because of which behavior of light?
refraction
reflection
diffraction
absorption
Answer: reflection
Explanation:
A mirror forms an image because of reflection of light. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.
What is light?Light is the electromagnetic radiation that is visible with the eye. Electromagnetic radiation has a very broad wavelength range, ranging from gamma rays having wavelengths shorter than around 1 1011 metre to radio waves with wavelengths measured in metres.
The spectral areas next to the visible band, infrared at one end as well as ultraviolet at the other, are often commonly referred to as light. The velocity of light in the vacuum is indeed a basic physical constant, with the current accepted value being 299,792,458 meters per second, or approximately 186,282 miles a second. A mirror forms an image because of reflection of light.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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3. The solubility of sodium chlorate in water is 52g / 100g H20. If 0.46 moles of sodium
chlorate are dissolved in 60g of water, is this solution
saturated/supersaturated/unsaturated?
hello! i think the answer is saturated
Read the word equation: “Propane gas plus oxygen gas produces __________.”
b) Convert the word equation to a chemical equation and complete the reaction. Be sure to balance
the chemical equation.
c) Record the balanced chemical equation on the Student Worksheet.
Answer:
Propane gas plus oxygen gas produces water and carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
This is the initial chemical equation: C3H8 + O2 = CO2 + H2O
This is the balanced chemical equation: C3H8 + 5 O2 = 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
However, the above equation is not balanced. To balance it, we make use of coefficients to make the number of atoms of each element equal. The balanced equation is as follows:C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
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1. Which statement is true about the relationship between chromosomes, genes and
traits?
A. Genes are found within traits, and their codes are used to make chromosomes.
B. Chromosomes are found within genes, and their codes are used to make traits.
C. Genes are found within chromosomes, and their codes are used to make traits.
D. One gene is found on every chromosome and they are used to make traits.
Answer:
the answer is C.Explanation:
A limited number of the many known elements comprise the largest portion of living matter. Group Elements A Calcium, Phosphorus, Oxygen, Sulfur B Cobalt, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen C с Helium, Oxygen, Sulfur, Carbon Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon 1 1 Which group of elements above comprises the largest portion of living matter? A Group A B Group B C Group C D Group D
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen oxygen nitrogen and carbon
(plsss help meh.) Describe how you could find the density of a gold crown.
Answer:
Below! ;)
Explanation:
The formula for finding density is:
Mass/Volume
So for example I have a cube, it has a mass of about 20 grams (not weight) and it's dimensions are about an inchxinchxinch. So basically it is a 20 gram cubic inch cube.
So to find it's density I have to divide mass(=20)/Volume(=1 inch^3). or simplified, 20 ÷ 1 = 20
So the density of my cube is 20..
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when coal goes through combustion it releases nitrogen and sulpur into the air in the form of what
Answer:
Over time, the plant matter transforms from moist, low-carbon peat, to coal, All types of coal also contain sulfur, which, when burned, releases toxic air pollution. Sulfur All this coal comes from mines, which are either underground or run on diesel—a major source of air toxins, nitrogen oxide, and soot.
How many moles of copper are in 6,000,000 atoms of copper?
Answer: There will be 9.9632 × 10⁻¹⁸ moles of Copper in 6,000,000 atoms of Copper.
What is rate of reaction?
Answer:
The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place. Reaction rate is defined as the speed at which reactants are converted into products. Reaction rates can vary dramatically.
Explanation:
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1) Compounds Y and Z both have the formula C9H18.
Both Y and Z react with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form 2-methyloctane.
The heat of hydrogenation of Y is less than that of Z.
Y and Z each undergo hydroboration/oxidation to give a primary alcohol (OH attached to a primary carbon).
What is the structure of Y?
2) Compound X has the formula C8H12.
X reacts with two molar equivalents of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form cyclooctane.
Treatment of X with ozone followed by zinc in aqueous acid gives two molar equivalents of the same dialdehyde.
What is the structure of X
Answer:
See explanation and images attached
Explanation:
We know that the cis isomer has more heat of hydrogenation since it is less stable than the trans isomer. Since the hydrogenation of both compounds yields the same product and the hydroboration/oxidation both give a primary alcohol, they are geometric isomers and Y is the trans isomer (Image 2).
For the compound C8H12, the compound in question must be 1,5- cyclooctadiene since two moles of the same aldehyde was obtained after ozonolysis and reaction with two equivalents of hydrogen gives cyclooctane (Image 1).
Why is light a wave?
Answer:
an electromagnetic wave
Explanation:
What statement is not true about the field of science
Answer:
where are the statements?
Explanation:
Name the following hydrocarbon:
CH3CH2CH2CH2F
A. 4-fluorobutane
B. 2-fluorobutane
C. 1-fluorobutane
D. 1-fluoropentane
Answer:
The correct answer is (C)
Which is "1-fluorobutane"
Explanation:
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The name of the hydrocarbon CH3CH2CH2CH2F is 1-fluorobutane.
In naming organic hydrocarbons, we count the number of the parent chain family. Here, we have an alkane with 4 carbons, which means that the parent chain is a family of alkane. The fourth compound in the family of an alkane is butane.
Afterwards, we will determine if there is any substituent attached to any of the carbon atoms in the chain and rank them in a way such that we have the lowest possible number.
Here, the fluorine is attached to the first carbon atom. So, it becomes 1-fluorobutane.
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The decomposition of ozone, O3, to oxygen, O2, is an exothermic reaction. What is the sign of q?
Answer:
The sign is negative (-)
Explanation:
it shows that heat was give off to the surrounding
3Ba2+(aq) + 2PO43−(aq) ⇌ Ba3⎛⎝PO4⎞⎠2(s). Is Kc> 1, < 1, or ≈ 1?
Answer:
Kc < 1
Explanation:
Since the product formed is in solid state, from law of mass action.
Kc = 0
[Ba2+]³[PO4³-]²
hence Kc is 0
You want to measure the volume of a gold bracelet. For this purpose, a specimen with 20 mL of water is available; when inserting the bracelet, the water level rises to 25 mL. If the density of gold is 19300 Kg/m3. What will be the mass of the bracelet?
Answer:
volume of bracelet is 5cm3
mass is 0.0965Kg
Explanation:
1ml = 1cm3
1m3 = 1000000cm3
0.000005m3
Mass = volume*density
19300 Kg/m3 * 0.000005m3 = 0.0965Kg
How many oxygen atoms are there in one formula of AI2(SO4)3?
There are 12 atoms of Oxygen, since 3 times 4 is 12.
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Show the calculation of the molality of a solution made by dissolving 15.9 grams of Ca3(PO4)2 in 400 grams of water.
The molality of a solution : 0.128 m
Further explanationGiven
15.9 g of Ca3(PO4)2 in 400 grams of water.
Required
The molality
Solution
molality = mol solute / kg solvent
solute= Ca3(PO4)2(MW=Molecular Weight: 310.2 g/mol)
mol solute :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{15.9}{310.2}=0.0512[/tex]
The molality :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.0512}{0.4~kg}=0.128~m[/tex]
Explain how atomic
radius, valence electrons
and effect nuclear charge
creates the trend for metal
reactivity.
Answer:A higher effective nuclear charge causes greater attractions to the electrons, pulling the electron cloud closer to the nucleus which results in a smaller atomic radius. Down a group, the number of energy levels (n) increases, so there is a greater distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital.
Answer:
A higher effective nuclear charge causes greater attractions to the electrons, pulling the electron cloud closer to the nucleus which results in a smaller atomic radius. Down a group, the number of energy levels increases, so there is a greater distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital.Explanation:
Which term best describes the molecule shown below?
Answer:
Unsaturated alkene
Explanation:
other answer was wrong
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.
There are two types of compound in organic chemistry, one is saturated and other is unsaturated. Saturated is the one which possess all single bond and unsaturated is the one which possess either double or triple bond. The given chemical compound is unsaturated alkene.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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