What is characterized by wavy layers and bands of light and dark minerals?

The year's shortest day and longest night fall on the winter solstice. The Tropic of Capricorn, which lies 23.5° south of the equator and passes across Australia, Chile, southern Brazil, and northern South Africa, is where it happens in the Northern Hemisphere when the sun is directly overhead.

No matter what system of measurement we choose, the winter solstice, which occurs on or around December 21, when the Sun appears to move down its most southern route in our sky, is always the day with the shortest overall length of daylight. Typically, it occurs at precisely the same second on December 21 or 22 everywhere around the world. The winter solstice, also known as the shortest day of the year, is the day of the year with the least amount of daylight because less sunlight reaches Earth.

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The effect that tectonic plates have on the region of central america is many earthquakes and volcanoes.

Central America has regular earthquakes and volcanic eruptions as a result of its location where many tectonic plates intersect and exert pressure on one another. Earthquakes can happen when these plates unexpectedly shift or rupture. Volcanoes are another common phenomenon at these plate boundaries.

In addition to frequent earthquakes, a number of Central America's volcanoes periodically erupt violently. The highlands of the volcanic zones have, however, transformed into exceptionally productive agricultural regions and densely populated places due to the fertile soil created by weathered volcanic lavas.

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The name for the trace or remains of an organism that lived long ago, most commonly preserved in sedimentary rock is Fossil. So, option A is correct.

Animals, plants, and other ancient species that have been preserved as remains or traces are called fossils. When it comes to understanding the development and adaption of various species across time, fossils are an essential source of information about the history of life on Earth. They are often discovered in sedimentary rocks, which are formed as a result of the slow buildup of sediments like sand and mud over time. Bones, shells, prints, and tracks are just a few examples of fossils that can exist.

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He will most likely plant his crops close to the forest so that newly cleared area is accessible.

Small-scale farming in subsistence agriculture is mostly done for the farmer's family's consumption. Food may be sold occasionally in cases of surplus, but this is uncommon. Profitability is the main goal of commercial agriculture. Subsistence farmers cultivate their land for survival; they often do not aim to profit from the crops they produce. Typically, more developed nations practice commercial agriculture, when products are produced in vast quantities to feed entire populations while making a profit. The purpose of subsistence farming is to supply the farmer's family with food. In this, agricultural cultivation is carried out using domestic labor and outdated technology. Commercial farming is done to grow crops and raise livestock for market sale.

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Q1: Mid latitudes

Q2: 40N 115E

Q3: Mongolia

Q4: Shanghai

Q5: 15N

Q6: 90E

Q7: North

Q8: West

Q9: East China Sea

Q10 Vietnam

proof?

I'm taking the February skills check as well right now (k12 - geography)

hope you do well!

Answers:

1. Mid-latitudes

2. 40N, 115E

3. Mongolia

4. Shanghai

5. 15N

6. 90E

7. North

8. East

9. East China Sea

10. Vietnam

Manetho, an Egyptian priest and historian of the third century BC, is our earliest source for dividing ancient Egyptian kings into dynasties.

Manetho was an important figure in Ancient Egypt; he was a priest and an historian from the third century BC, but also a contemporary of Ptolemy II Philadelphus.

He wrote a history of Egypt in three volumes, known as the Aegyptiaca, which was the first reliable source for the chronology of Ancient Egypt’s rulers. He divided the Ancient Egyptian kings into thirty-one dynasties and provided a brief overview of the reigns of each ruler.

Manetho's work was later used by other historians, including Josephus, who adapted it for his own works. Manetho is thus considered our earliest source for dividing Ancient Egyptian kings into dynasties, and his work is still used in modern scholarship.

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Giovanni da Verrazano thought that a large lake he discovered in North America was the Pacific ocean (A)

Giovanni da Verrazzano was an Italian explorer and navigator who worked for France. He is credited with being the first European to see the bays of New York and Narragansett. Verrazzano, like many other explorers of his time, was eventually interested in finding a route to the Pacific Ocean and Asia. He believed that if he sailed along the northern border of the New World, he would find a route to the West Coast of North America.

Around the year 1506 or 1507, Giovanni da Verrazzano began pursuing a career in the maritime industry. In the 1520s, King Francis I of France commissioned him to explore the East Coast of North America in search of a path to the Pacific Ocean.

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Water near the equator will not sink because it is warmer and lighter. Warm water is less dense than cold water. Hence the correct answer is option b

The water molecules spread out more and travel more quickly when the water is heated. Due to this, heated water is less thick than water at normal temperature. Since hot water is less thick than room-temperature water, it floats atop it.

Ocean currents are vital in regulating the climate because they transport heat from the equator to the poles. The importance of ocean currents to marine life cannot be overstated. They transport reproductive cells and marine life to new locations as well as nutrients and food to creatures that are firmly affixed to one location.

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When two oceanic plates converge, it produces island arc volcanoes.

What is island arc volcanoes?

Along the convergent tectonic plate boundaries are lengthy chains of active volcanoes with significant seismic activity known as island arcs. Because of the lithosphere's descent into the mantle along the subduction zone, most island arcs developed on oceanic crust. They are the main means of achieving continental development. Depending on their seismicity and the existence of volcanoes, island arcs can either be active or inactive. Active arcs are the ridges of recently formed volcanoes that have a profound seismic zone nearby. A deep-sea trench, a string of active or recently extinct volcanoes, a big negative Bouguer anomaly on the convex side of the volcanic arc, and a distinctively curved shape are also features of them.

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Infiltration is the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil. It is commonly used in both hydrology and soil sciences.

The rate of infiltration is determined by the permeability of the soil, the presence of vegetation, and the slope of the land. Infiltration can be an important factor in the water cycle, as it can help to recharge groundwater and maintain healthy ecosystems.

It is important to note that infiltration is not the same as percolation, which is the movement of water through the soil. Infiltration is the initial entry of water into the soil, while percolation is the movement of that water through the soil layers. Both processes are important for maintaining healthy ecosystems and ensuring that water is available for plants and other organisms.

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Gravity reasons precipitation to fall from clouds and water to waft downward at the land thru watersheds.

Energy from the solar and the pressure of gravity force the chronic biking of water amongst those reservoirs. As the water is heated, it adjustments nation from a liquid to a gas. This manner is known as evaporation. Gravity pulls denser air and water downward, forcing much less dense air and water to transport upward. The heat water close to the floor of the sea heats up with daylight and evaporates, retaining the water cycle in motion. The water cycle is pushed commonly through the electricity from the solar. This sun energy drives the cycle through evaporating water from the oceans, lakes, rivers, or even the soil. Other water movements from flowers to the environment thru the manner of transpiration. Gravity is what holds the planets in orbit across the solar and what maintains the moon in orbit round Earth. The gravitational pull of the moon pulls the seas toward it, inflicting the sea tides.

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The mosses changed the environment enough to permit grasses to grow in a process called: Facilitation. The correct answer is B.

On bare rock, moss invades and settles down, building up the first layers of soil. After a number of years, the soil has had time to develop to the point that grasses can now grow where bare rock formerly stood.

The grasses would not have survived if the moss hadn't helped the soil accumulate. The mosses underwent a process known as facilitation whereby they altered the environment just enough to allow grasses to flourish.

The moss species is referred to as the pioneer species and is regarded as the primary succession since it develops on the bare rock.

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Lawrence, KS is a city located in the state of Kansas in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of Lawrence, KS was approximately 98,736. It is the sixth-largest city in Kansas and is home to the University of Kansas, which is the largest employer in the city

The population has been steadily increasing over the past decade, with a growth rate of 12.7% since 2010. It is the sixth-largest city in Kansas and is home to the University of Kansas, Haskell Indian Nations University, and a vibrant arts and culture scene.

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Coal would be considered the factor of production called land.

The natural resource used by an enterprise to produce products and services and make a profit is land. Land is not merely limited to real estate or tangible stuff. Any natural resources that the land produces are included, including gold, coal, crude oil, water, and natural gas.

Natural resources are components used in the creation of commodities and services. Factors of production are the assets a business employs to produce goods and services profitably. The four types of factors of production are land, labour, capital, and entrepreneurship.

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Evaluating a landscape involves considering phenomena or processes that have happened, will continue, and are foreseeable.

Landscape evaluation is the process of identifying landscapes that are, by their nature, sensitive and highly valued for their qualities and character. These landscapes can be given special protection which can apply at local and national levels depending on their designations.

There are two types of landscape evaluation/assessment:

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To calculate volume ratios, you need to know the formulas for the volume of certain shapes. For example, the formula for the volume of a cube is V = s^3, where s is the side length.

K-12 education generally covers calculations for the volume of a cube, cylinder, rectangular prism, and pyramid.

To calculate the volume ratio, you would divide the volume of one shape by the volume of the other.

For example, if you wanted to calculate the volume ratio of a cube to a rectangular prism, you would divide the volume of the cube (V = s^3) by the volume of the rectangular prism (V = l x w x h).

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True

Think of space and how we orbit around the sun

Answer:true

Explanation:

The word that best describes the seasons at the North and South Poles is option (c) "extreme".

The polar regions experience some of the most extreme climate conditions on Earth, with long periods of darkness and extreme cold temperatures. During the winter months, the polar regions experience 24 hours of darkness, while during the summer months, they experience 24 hours of daylight. The temperatures in the polar regions can drop as low as -90°C (-130°F), making it one of the coldest places on Earth. Due to the extreme conditions, very few plants and animals can survive in the polar regions. Overall, the polar regions experience some of the harshest and most extreme climate conditions on the planet.

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Answer:

They became very rare and they are not extinct

Explanation:

Answer: The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle, is an urban legend focused on a loosely defined region in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean where a number of aircraft and ships are said to have disappeared under mysterious circumstances. The idea of the area as uniquely prone to disappearances arose in the mid-20th century, but most reputable sources dismiss the idea that there is any mystery.

Explanation:

The most recent earthquakes can be found on the US Geological Survey's (USGS) Earthquake Hazards Program website.

The USGS provides real-time earthquake information for the entire world, including location, magnitude, and depth of the earthquake. You can also find information on the most recent earthquakes on the National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) website. Both of these websites are updated constantly, so you can be sure that you are getting the most up-to-date information on recent earthquakes.

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Answer:

The large body of water north of Africa is the Mediterranean Sea.

Park Nicollet Plymouth is a medical center located in Plymouth, Minnesota.

Plymouth is a city located in Hennepin County, Minnesota, which is a suburb of Minneapolis. The medical center is a part of Park Nicollet Health Services, which is a nonprofit integrated health care system based in Minnesota.

Park Nicollet Plymouth offers a range of medical services to patients. The medical center provides primary care services, including family medicine, pediatrics, and internal medicine. It also offers specialty care services in various areas, including cardiology, dermatology, gastroenterology, neurology, oncology, and urology.

Additionally, the medical center has urgent care services, imaging services, laboratory services, and pharmacy services.

The medical center is staffed with qualified medical professionals who provide quality care to patients. The medical professionals at Park Nicollet Plymouth include physicians, nurses, and other medical staff who are dedicated to providing excellent care to patients.

The address of the medical center is 4155 County Road 101, Plymouth, MN 55446. The medical center is easily accessible and conveniently located for patients in Plymouth and the surrounding areas.

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The most important elements in figuring out whether a fossil is preserved are C. whether the creature had hard parts and how quickly it was buried.

The required details for fossil in given paragraph

A fossil is any preserved relic, imprint, or indication of a once-living organism from a previous geological era. Bones, shells, exoskeletons, animal or microbe imprints in stone, items preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood, and DNA traces are a few examples. The fossil record refers to all fossils together. Studying fossils and learning about their age, formation process, and evolutionary relevance is called paleontology. Specimens that are more than 10,000 years old are typically regarded as fossils.

Between 3.48 billion and 4.1 billion years have passed since the earliest fossils were created.

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Complete question

What factors are the most critical in determining whether a fossil is preserved?

A. the age of the fossil and the age of sediments in which it is preserved

B. the temperature of the granite and how fast it cooled

C. whether the creature had hard parts and how fast it was buried

D. the color of the original organism compared to the color of the sediments in which it is found

E. whether the creature was a predator or was prey

As P and S waves move further into the Earth's mantle, their speed rises. They are responsible for causing earthquakes.

They follow curving trajectories through the Earth, but as they cross the dividing line between substances in various states, they abruptly reverse course.

P waves leave the earthquake first and go the furthest. Rock oscillates perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation in S or shear waves. In rock, S waves typically move at a pace of roughly 60% that of P waves, and they always come after the latter.

As compressional waves are also known as P-Waves (P stands for "primary"). Shear waves are sometimes known as secondary waves since they travel through the Earth's atmosphere more slowly than compressional waves and arrive after them. 

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Temperature, pressure, wind and moisture are measured through the depth of the troposphere by Radiosondes.

Battery-operated arrays of telemetry sensors known as radiosondes are frequently transported through the atmosphere by weather balloons. At very high elevations, they measure wind, cosmic rays, pressure, temperature, relative humidity, and altitude.

A box of meteorological equipment known as a radiosonde, or Probe for short, will be launched at a great height from the base of a weather balloon. The goal is to gather measurements of the upper atmosphere's temperature, humidity, air pressure, and wind.

A radiosonde known as a Rawinsonde can measure wind direction and speed (radio and windsonde). A drop probe is a radio instrument that is released from an airplane.

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The day with the smallest number of daylight hours over the course of the year for a person living in the northern hemisphere is the winter solstice (Dec. 22).

The winter solstice is the day with the shortest amount of daylight in the northern hemisphere and the longest in the southern hemisphere. This occurs because of the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the sun.

During the winter solstice, the North Pole is tilted farthest away from the sun, so the Northern Hemisphere experiences the least amount of daylight. On the other hand, the South Pole is tilted towards the sun, so the Southern Hemisphere experiences the most daylight.

This change in the length of daylight is what causes the seasons. The winter solstice marks the beginning of winter in the northern hemisphere and summer in the southern hemisphere.

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