Answer:
46.943 million km
Explanation:
From an average distance of 36 million miles (58 million kilometers), Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the Sun.
From an average distance of 36 million miles (58 million kilometres), Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the Sun.
(I hope this helped ^^)
lonic bonding
10. If two atoms that differ in electronegativity combine by chemical reaction and
share electrons, the bond that joins them will be
(1 Point)
ionic bond
polar covalent
nonpolar covalent
a hydrogen bond
Answer:
polar covalent
Explanation:
If they do not equally share the electron then it is polar and covalent bonds share electrons
Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium
2HCl(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) + 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
A Explain why effervescence is seen during the reaction.
Answer:
Because the reaction releases CO2 gas
Explanation:
therefore creating an effervecence within the solution as the carbonate dissociates
Brownian motion is
A. random movement of particles suspended in a fluid
B. movement of particles from an area of high concentration to low concentration
C. movement of particles from an area of low concentration to high concentration
D. random movement of smaller particles
Answer: A.
Explanation:
Brownian motion is the random motion of a particle as a result of collisions with surrounding gaseous molecules. Diffusiophoresis is the movement of a group of particles induced by a concentration gradient. This movement always flows from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
Example: The movement of pollen grains on still water. Motion of dust motes in a room (though largely influenced by air currents).
Which waves have the highest frequencies?
A. microwaves
B.UV
C. waves with the lowest energy
D. waves with the highest energy
Answer:
D. Waves with the highest energy
Explanation:
The more energy the higher the frequency. More specifically there will be more energy per photon.
Microwaves are on the low end of the electromagnetic spectrum while UV is higher but there are more waves with more energy such as gamma rays.
Please i need to pass this!
Please try
It is incorrect because it should have a total of eight electrons with two electrons between each H and O
Further explanationLewis structure shows the form of bonds that occur in the valence electrons of an element or compound
This bonding usually occurs in covalent bonds
Valence electrons are electrons used in a chemical bond
The main group elements usually have valence electron configurations in the ns and np subshells, While the transition elements in the subshells (n-1) d and ns.
Element O has 6 valence electrons
Element H has 1 valence electron
To achieve stability, the element O needs 2 more electrons which are obtained from 2 electrons from the H element, while the H element needs 1 electron to be stable
So that a covalent bond is formed
A 5.0 milliliter sample of a substance has a mass of 12.5 grams. What is the mass of a 100 milliliter sample of the same substance?
Answer:
It sould be 250 grams
Explanation:
It is given that, 5 millimeter sample has the mass of 12.5 grams. Then, 100 millimeter sample have a mass of 250 g.
What is mass ?Mass of a substance is a physical quantity that describes the total amount of the substance. Mass is an extensive property since it depends on the change in amount or quantity of the substance.
The SI unit of mass is grams (g). Other units are kilograms, milligrams , pounds etc. Mass is of small substance is expressed in grams and that bigger things are usually expressed in kilograms.
Given that mass of 5 ml sample = 12.5 grams
then mass of 1 ml = 12.5/5 = 2.5 g
then mass of 100 ml = 2.5 × 100 = 250 grams.
Therefore, the mass of 100 ml of the sample is 250 g.
Find more on mass:
https://brainly.com/question/19694949
#SPJ2
Distinguish between organic acid and mineral acid
Answer:
Mineral acids are very important to chemical procedures. An organic acid is an organic compound with acidic properties. ... Generally, organic acids are weak acids and do not dissociate completely in water, whereas the strong mineral acids do.
Answer:
Organic Acids:
organic acids are weaker.organic acids always contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. organic acids are naturally occurring. organic acids are found in plants and animals.Examples: Methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, lactic acid etc.Mineral Acids:
Mineral acids are strong. Mineral acids are derived from one or more minerals found on Earth.Other than hydrogen, no other element is fixed in mineral acids.Example: Hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acidWhich term describes erosion?
A.creates small particles
B. Hardens rock fragments
C. Transports solid materials
D. dissolves rock components
Which of these elements is most likely to be a colorless gas based on the type of element? Al, Pd, Ar, Cs
Determine the number of moles of 725.0 g of BaSO4
Answer:
It would be 3.1063937724731447 moles.
Hope this helps :)
For the reaction 2NH3(g)↽−−⇀3H2(g)+N2(g) 2 NH 3 ( g ) ↽ − − ⇀ 3 H 2 ( g ) + N 2 ( g ) the equilibrium concentrations were found to be [NH3]=0.250 M, [ NH 3 ] = 0.250 M, [H2]=0.300 M, [ H 2 ] = 0.300 M, and [N2]=0.750 M. [ N 2 ] = 0.750 M. What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction? c= K c =
Answer:
0.324
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Concentration of NH3, [NH3] = 0.25 M
Concentration of H2, [H2] = 0.3 M
Concentration of N2, [N2] = 0.75 M
Equilibrium constant (Kc) =.?
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2NH3 <==> 3H2 + N2
The equilibrium constant, Kc for a given reaction is the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to their coefficient. Thus, the equilibrium constant for the above reaction can be obtained as illustrated below:
Kc = [H2]³ [N2] / [NH3]²
Concentration of NH3, [NH3] = 0.25 M
Concentration of H2, [H2] = 0.3 M
Concentration of N2, [N2] = 0.75 M
Equilibrium constant (Kc) =.?
Kc = [H2]³ [N2] / [NH3]²
Kc = [0.3]³ × [0.75] / [0.25]²
Kc = (0.027 × 0.75) / 0.0625
Kc = 0.02025 / 0.0625
Kc = 0.324
Therefore, the equilibrium constant for the reaction is 0.324
please help this is due in 30 minutes!!
Answer:
Hello. The answer is A (10)
Explanation:
If you memorize the periodic table it will be very easy to answer.
But if you don't know،
The solution is to count the electrons number
In an atom usually electrons number is equal with protons number
In this shape there are 10 electrons
So there are 10 protons in nucleus.
what are the units for the volume of a solid volume of a liquid
Answer:Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface, for example, the space that a substance (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma) or shape occupies or contains.
Explanation:
Whas the the ionic radius of strontium
Answer: 255 pm
Explanation: Hope this helps!
Which of the following statements is true?
a) Carbon dioxide is easier to compress than water.
b) Plasma is made of free electrons, ions, and neutral atoms.
c) Bose-Einstein condensates form at very cold temperatures.
d) All of the above.
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
I know about the first two choices but not so much about the last one
Calculate the net force
175 N
1125 N
Answer:
_____________&_________Net force = sum of all forces with directionsso.....NET FORCE = 125+(-75) = 50 N in the direction of yellow t-shirt man------------------------------------Question 3 (1 point)
Which of the following elements is the most electronegative: arsenic, phosphorus,
sulfur, or selenium?
selenium
arsenic
phosphorus
sulfur
Answer:
sulfur
Explanation:
From the given lists of elements, the one with the most electronegativity is Sulfur.
Electronegativity is of an element is a property that combines the ability of its atom to lose and gain electrons.
It is a measure of the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.
Using the Pauling's electronegative table of elements;
Here are electronegativity values of the given elements;
selenium 2.4
arsenic 2.0
phosphorus 2.1
sulfur 2.5
We see that the value of sulfur is the highest.
Please help brainiest
Answer:
D.) Formulas l, ll, and lV
Explanation:
Formula l, ll, and lV all have 2 oxygen atoms. Formula lll have 4 oxygen atoms and forumula V has 6 oxygen atoms.
what turns colour in an acid and base
Answer:
Chemists use a solution called Universal Indicator to identify acids and bases. ... The Universal Indicator Color Guide shows that Universal Indicator turns red when it is added to a strong acid, it turns purple when it is added to a strong base, and it turns a yellowish-green when it is added to a neutral solution.
Explanation:
Answer:
Phenolphthalein
Explanation:
Use the rules of significant figures to report the answer to this math question: (5.003 x 10^4) - (6.059 x 10^3) + (9.23 x 10^2) =
Answer:
44894
Explanation:
Which ice cream rather have Chocolate- Mint or Cookie IN' Cream?
Answer:
Cookies N Cream
Explanation:
Its The
Which elements are likely to close electrons?
Answer:
Explanation:
In general, metals will lose electrons to become a positive cation and nonmetals will gain electrons to become a negative anion. Hydrogen is an exception, as it will usually lose its electron. Metalloids and some metals can be can lose or gain electrons.
which statement correctly describes protons and neutrons?
a. they have the same mass and the same electrical charge
b. they have the same mass but different electrical charge
c. they have the different masses but the same electrical charge
d. they have different masses and different electrical charges
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Un compuesto formado por carbono, hidrógeno y oxígeno tiene una masa de 4,6 g. Se hace reaccionar con 9,6 g de oxígeno dando 8,8 g de CO2 y 5,4 g de agua. Si cogemos 9,2 g de un compuesto en un volumen 5,80l en P= 780 mmHg a una temperatura de 90ºC. Calcula la fórmula empírica y molecular.
Answer:
La fórmula empírica y molecular es: C₂H₆O.
Explanation:
Para calcular la formula empírica y molecular del compuesto debemos primero plantear la reacción:
[tex] C_{x}H_{y}O_{z} + O_{2} \rightarrow CO_{2} + H_{2}O [/tex]
Necesitamos encontrar "x", "y" y "z". Para ello, tenemos que recordar que la masa de carbono e hidrógeno producida está relacionada con la cantidad de C y H inicial (del compuesto):
Para el H:
CHO → H₂O
y 5,4g
[tex] \frac{2*1 g}{18 g} = \frac{y}{5,4 g} \rightarrow y = 0,6 g [/tex]
Para C:
CHO → CO₂
x 8,8g
[tex] \frac{12 g}{44 g} = \frac{x}{8,8 g} \rightarrow x = 2,4 g [/tex]
Para el O:
[tex] z = 4,6 g - 2,4 g - 0,6 g = 1,6 g [/tex]
Ahora mediante el calculo de los moles del C, H y O podemos encontrar la fórmula empírica:
Para el H:
[tex] n_{y} = \frac{m}{Pm} = \frac{0,6 g}{1 g/mol} = 0,6 moles [/tex]
Para el C:
[tex] n_{x} = \frac{m}{Pm} = \frac{2,4 g}{12 g/mol} = 0,2 moles [/tex]
Para el O:
[tex] n_{z} = \frac{m}{Pm} = \frac{1,6 g}{16 g/mol} = 0,1 moles [/tex]
[tex] C_{\frac{n_{x}}{n_{z}}}H_{\frac{n_{y}}{n_{z}}}O_{\frac{n_{z}}{n_{z}}} = C_{\frac{0,2}{0,1}}H_{\frac{0,6}{0,1}}O_{\frac{0,1}{0,1}} = C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} [/tex]
Entonces, la fórmula empírica del commpuesto formado es C₂H₆O.
Ahora para determinar la fórmula molecular podemos usar la siguiente relación:
[tex] \frac{Pm}{Pm_{e}} = n [/tex]
[tex] F_{m} = n*F_{e} [/tex]
[tex] F_{m} = \frac{Pm}{Pm_{e}}*F_{e} [/tex]
En donde Fm (fórmula molecular) y Fe (fórmula empírica) están relacionadas por n.
El valor de Pm lo obtenemos de la ecuación del gas ideal:
[tex]PV = nRT = \frac{m}{Pm}RT[/tex]
[tex] Pm = \frac{mRT}{PV} = \frac{9,2 g*0,082 L*atm/(K*mol)*(90 + 273 K)}{1.02 atm*5,80 L} = 46,3 g/mol [/tex]
[tex] F_{m} = \frac{46,3 g/mol}{(2*12 + 6*1 + 16)g/mol}*C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} = 1.00*C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} = C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} [/tex]
Por lo tanto, la fórmula molecular es la misma que la fórmula empírica, a saber C₂H₆O.
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
The protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are on the outside. How would you calculate the number of neutrons in an atom? Subtract the atomic mass and the atomic number. Add the atomic mass and the atomic number. Subtract the number of protons from the atomic number. Add the number of protons to the atomic number.
Please help me immediately I will mark you as brainiest.
How does Newton’s laws explain motion
Explanation:
Newton's second law is a quantitative description of the changes that a force can produce on the motion of a body. It states that the time rate of change of the momentum of a body is equal in both magnitude and direction to the force imposed on it.
What is the specific location water is in during each state of matter
3. The nucleus:
a. controls all the cell activities
b. controls only part of the cell
c. does not have any activity
Answer:
a. controls all the cell activities.Thank you ☺️
HELP!!!
write the scientific names of these ionic compounds
Answer:
• Copper chloride
• Copper (II) chloride
• Iron (II) sulfide
• Iron (III) sulfide