A balance between water withdrawn by evaporation and freshwater added by rivers and rain controls salinity. The Mediterranean Sea in Europe has a salinity of 38 parts per million or more. It's nearly cut off from the main ocean, and there's more evaporation than rain or additional freshwater from rivers.
Which statement best describes the motion of the toy vehicle during the first 30 seconds of the
investigation?
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
if something is moving that means its kinetic if its still its potential
State one reason
scientists would value an experiment that does not support the initial hypothesis.
Scientists value experiments that do not support the initial hypothesis because it helps them to make new discoveries and refine their hypotheses.
HypothesesThey are tentative statements without any experimental test.
Hypotheses are made and tested with experiments. When the outcome of an experiment supports a hypothesis, such a hypothesis is accepted.
When the outcomes of an experiment do not support a hypothesis, such a hypothesis is refined and retested. this leads to more discoveries.
More on hypotheses can be found here:https://brainly.com/question/18064632
#SPJ2
The diagram shows that a cottontail rabbit gained 400 KJ of energy when it consumed a plant. The cottontail rabbit was later eaten by a barn owl, but the owl only gained 50 KJ of energy from consuming the rabbit. Which statement best explains why only 50 KJ of energy was passed on to the barn owl?
Answer: The total energy passed from one level to the next is only about one-tenth of the energy received from the previous organism. This means that an animal eating a plant will only get about ten percent of the energy that is stored in the plant
Explanation: it may be lost as faeces, thermal energy or may not be digested properly to get the derived energy
Explain how water travels throughout a food web.
Answer:
Water travels through out a food web because everything that is considered food needs the water to live or in this case become food for another animal or plant. It also travels by keeping the food web source full and alive.
Explanation:
hope this helps
have an awesome day -TJ :)
(please mark brainliest if someone else answer )
The degree to which chromatin is compacted greatly affects its accessability for ____________ , and thus, gene expression.
The degree to which chromatin is compacted greatly affects its accessibility for transcription, and thus, gene expression.
What is Transcription?This is the process which involves copying a segment of DNA into RNA in organisms.
When chromatin is condensed, DNA becomes less accessible for transcription factors and vice versa which was why it was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
Read more about Transcription here https://brainly.com/question/1048150
#9 is highlighted. I really need help
Answer:these are biological inheritance
Explanation:
Based on the information in the table, which of the following best explains why this bug population has changed since the introduction of the invasive plants?
o The bugs are unable to feed on native fruits.
Bugs with longer mouthparts have a survival advantage.
Bugs with smaller body lengths have a helpful adaptation.
o The bugs have started cross-breeding with a larger species.
The bug population has changed since the introduction of the invasive plants the bugs are unable to feed on native fruits.
Why the population of bug decrease?The population of bug decrease because the invasive plants reduce the population of native plants on which the bug feed. If the food for the bug decreases then the population of the bug is also decreases.
So we can conclude that the bug population has changed since the introduction of the invasive plants the bugs are unable to feed on native fruits.
Learn more about invasive here: https://brainly.com/question/1542287
The best explanation for the change in the bugs after the introduction of invasive plants is that bugs with longer mouthparts have a survival advantage.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is the process by which individuals of a population that are better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.
According to this question, a population of bugs have experienced an increment in the following features:
average length of mouthpartsaverage body lengthThis suggests that the bugs have become more adapted since the introduction of the invasive plants to enable them survive, hence, they developed longer mouthparts and body length.
Learn more about natural selection at: https://brainly.com/question/9830102
Which of the following is a distinction between the Krebs cycle in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?
A. Prokaryotes do not use acetyl CoA.
B. The process occurs in the cytoplasm of Eukaryotes.
C. The process occurs in the mitochondria of Eukaryotes.
D. Eukaryotes do not produce carbon dioxide.
E. Prokaryotes do not produce FADH2.
Answer:
C. The process occurs in the mitochondria of Eukaryotes.
Explanation:
In eukaryotes: glycolysis takes place within cytosol, Krebs cycle within mitochondrial matrix & ETC within inner mitochondrial membrane. Prokaryotes undergo binary fission(only cytokinesis) & conjugation.Prokaryotes undergo binary fission(only cytokinesis) & conjugation. Eukaryotes perform mitosis, meiosis(both karyokinesis and cytokinesis).Therefore in prokaryotic cells, the citric acid cycle occurs in the cytoplasm; in eukaryotic cells, the citric acid cycle takes place in the matrix of the mitochondria.
Acetyl-CoA reacts in the first step of the eight step sequence of reactions that comprise the Krebs cycle, all of which occur inside mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. While the Krebs cycle does produce carbon dioxide, this cycle does not produce significant chemical energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) directly, and this reaction sequence does not require any oxygen. Instead, this cycle produces NADH and FADH2, which feed into the respiratory cycle, also located inside of the mitochondria. It is the respiratory cycle that is responsible for production of large quantities of ATP and consumption of oxygen. In addition, the respiratory cycle converts NADH and FADH2 into reactants that the Krebs cycle requires to function. Thus, if oxygen is not present, the respiratory cycle cannot function, which shuts down the Krebs cycle. For this reason, the Krebs cycle is considered an aerobic pathway for energy production.
Hope this helps!
If you have any queries please ask.
Which one is warmer a normal year or El nino year?
Which of the following illustrates the principle of induction in invertebrates?
A. In an embryo, the presence of a notochord beneath the ectoderm results in the formation of a neural tube.
B. A neuron synapses with another neuron via a neurotransmitter.
C. Eye muscles constrict in response to light.
D. Secretion of TSH stimulates the secretion of thyroxine.
E. The maternal parent induces spontaneous expression of recessive genes.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A
How does the ectoderm that will make up the future eye know to develop into an eye? The cells are "told" to develop into an eye because the nearby retina releases chemical signals that direct the development of the cells. This process is called induction. Choice A depicts a similar situation. The notocord releases chemical signals that tell the overlying ectoderm that it is time for it to become the neural tube. None of the other choices depict the process of induction.
The diagram below represents one way an enzyme can be inhibited (stopped).
Which statement explains the effect of an inhibitor on an enzyme?
The substrate will not be able to attach to the enzyme's active site.
O The enzyme will likely be attacked by immune cells.
Answer:
The answer is The substrate will not be able to attach to the enzyme's active site.
Because the function of inhibitors is to block the enzyme's activity
Explanation:
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT
The substrate will not be able to attach to the enzyme's active site. So the correct option is A.
What is an enzyme inhibitor?The inhibition is carried out by inhibitors that do not advance the product's development. The inhibitors may affect the enzyme as well as the substrate. Enzyme inhibition is the term used to describe the cessation of enzyme activity.
These enzyme inhibitors can bind to active regions and prevent further action by stopping it. Both reversible and irreversible forms of binding are possible. The ability of an inhibitor to block an enzyme may be irreversible or reversible depending on its unique function. Enzyme inhibitors can block the binding site, which reduces the enzyme's catalytic activity by preventing the substrate from binding to the active site.
Reversible inhibitors bind to enzymes by non-covalent interactions such as ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds, and hydrophobic contacts. Reversible inhibitors do not conduct chemical reactions when they are linked to an enzyme and are quickly removed by dilution or dialysis.
However, irreversible inhibitors usually covalently change an enzyme, making it impossible to reverse inhibition.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
Read more about enzyme inhibitors, here
https://brainly.com/question/17320375
#SPJ2
I need two paragraphs
explaining how carbon is
transferred within and
between organisms and the
environment.
What active reading stragery inviles the readers best guses about what will happen next in the text
Answer:
Paraphrasing Readers re-state and re-write text in their own words to capture the main focus of the reading. This strategy forces readers to pay close attention to the author's ideas and helps improve the readers’ level of understanding. Predicting Readers make predictions or “best guesses” about what will happen next.
Explanation:
What is the difference between chromosomal DNA and Plasmid DNA?
Answer:
chromosomal DNA is larger than plasmid DNA
Delphinus capensis and Delphinus delphis are classified in the same
a. kingdom, phylum, genus and species
b. kingdom, phylum, and genus
c. phylum, genus, and species
d. genus and species
Answer:
d. genus and species
Explanation:
The "Delphinus" in both names are the same, also classified by the system called binomial nomenclature. the first term indicates the genus, and the second term indicates the species. capensis and delphis are the species
Answer:D genus and species
Explanation:
ii I
What process ensures that the normal number of chromosomes?.
Answer:
What processes ensure that the normal number of chromosomes is restored after each cell division? The process of mitosis duplicates the cell's DNA. This ensures that there will be enough chromosomes for both of the daughter cells.
Try this investigation.
This supply is needed:
gallon jar (or other large, glass container)
Follow these directions and answer the questions.
1. Select one of the following habitats and set up a living community. Indicate the habitat you choose. You may use an area nearby to gather organisms or environmental factors for your habitat.
Freshwater aquarium
Woodland terrarium
Marine aquarium
Desert terrarium
Aqua-terrarium
2. Study your habitat for several weeks to observe and record any changes. In a 250-word report, describe your habitat and answer the following questions.
What kinds of organisms does your habitat contain?
What changes occurred in your habitat after a period of time?
Answer:
I deceided to do the project with fresh water from my creek in the backyard. I was hoping to get some living organisms in the water when i scooped it up.The first week there wasnt many changes i did notice the water was turning slightly a different color but no major changes. The secound week my water was more of a green color and not as much brownish clear. There was also some green stuff growing which i think that was alge.The third week my water was all the way green and i noticed there was some stuff floating in the water but i dint see any living organisms. There was also more alge in it than last time.
Explanation:
Some spelling is wrong but overall i got a good grade on this i hope this can help :)
Bacteria are prokaryotes that lack which of the following structures?
Group of answer choices
DNA
Cell wall
Nucleus
Ribosomes
About how many genes do humans have?
A. 46
B. 80,000
C. 23
D. 1.3 million
Answer:
20,500
Explanation:
Which statement could be categorized in the overlapping section of the Venn diagram?
Answer:
The statement that could be categorized in the overlapping section of the Venn diagram would be option A. All the statements given above are about the aerobic and anaerobic respiration. The Venn diagram is used to show the similarities and differences between the two. The overlapping section of the diagram shows the similarity and it "uses pyruvate or pyruvic acid".
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:A and D are correct.
Explanation:
Which scientist do you
think had the greatest
impact on our current
understanding of life?
Explain your answer.
Answer:
I think Sir Issac Newton is the correct answer
Isaac Newton, an English mathematician and physicist, is considered the greatest scientist of all time.
I think it will help you.
Why can’t penguin fly?
Answer:
No they cannot fly
Explanation:
Penguins dont have any feather to fly with
Answer:
Well, in a sense they really do fly, only through the water, not through the air. Their wing bones are fused straight, making the wing rigid and powerful like a flipper. Penguins don't really need to fly because they dive deep, and swim so that they can catch their prey. Their bodies have huge fat supplies, heavy muscles, and densely packed feathers. There’s no way they could fly with such short wings and heavy bodies.
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)...if not then sorry for wasting you time and may God bless you:)
At each link of the food web, approximately_________
percent of the energy is passed on to the consumer and
approximately_________
percent of the energy is lost as
heat.
Approximately 10 percent of the energy is passed on to the consumer and approximately 90 percent of the energy is lost as heat.
What is a Food web?This refers to an interconnecting diagram that shows the overall food relationships between organisms in a particular environment.
90 percent of energy is usually lost as heat thereby allowing for the transfer of only 10 percent of energy to the consumers.
Read more about Food web here https://brainly.com/question/2179
Eukaryotic cells, when compared
to prokaryotic cells, tend to be
which of the following?
A. smaller, but specialized
B. larger and more complex
C. larger, but simpler
D. smaller and simpler
( b )
Answer:
B. larger and more complex.
make a poem about taking care of your reproductive system
Answer:
in a dark classroom on a friday
afternoon my teacher told me something
beautiful.
ovaries, she said, have
the same salt content as
the sea. you have
little oceans inside of you!
I imagined the protozoa, the
primordial soup, the sand,
I felt the pull deep inside of
the moon tugging life
from my body.
I felt that potential for life
crown and break beneath
my skin, and it felt beautiful,
yes, but I couldn’t stop myself from placing
a hand on my belly and thinking,
all this life will end with me.
list 7 things that hormones regulate.
Answer:
heart rate
metabolism
mood
appetite
reproduction
sleep cycles
growth
Explanation:
How does artificial selection affect variation within a species when a specific trait continues to be bred?
It reduces the amount of variation.
It increases the amount of variation.
It has no impact on the amount of variation.
It causes variation to fluctuate with each generation.
The amount of variation is reduced when a specific trait continues to be bred.
What is artificial selection?Artificial selection is the process in which organisms are chosen by human for the breeding purpose in order to get the desired characteristics.
So we can conclude that It reduces the amount of variation when a specific trait continues to be bred.
Learn more about selection here: https://brainly.com/question/25261401
In systemic circulation, a drop of blood that is [ Select ] ["poor in oxygen", "rich in oxygen"] in the [ Select ] ["right atrium", "left atrium", "right ventricle"] will first travel through the [ Select ] ["pulmonary semilunar valve", "aortic semilunar valve", "tricuspid valve", "bicuspid valve"] to reach the left ventricle. From there it will be pumped through the [ Select ] ["bicuspid valve", "pulmonary semilunar valve", "aortic semilunar valve", "tricuspid valve"] to reach the [ Select ] ["aorta", "pulmonary artery", "pulmonary trunk", "superior vena cava"] , which will branch into smaller arteries and arterioles. The blood leaving the arterioles will enter the capillaries surrounding the systemic tissues. The blood exiting the capillaries is [ Select ] ["rich in oxygen", "poor in oxygen"] and will first travel in venules, which will fuse into bigger veins. Eventually the blood will enter into the [ Select ] ["right ventricle", "left atrium", "right atrium", "left ventricle"] via either [ Select ] ["aorta or pulmonary artery", "pulmonary artery or pulmonary vein", "superior vena cava or inferior vena cava"]
In systemic circulation, a drop of blood that is rich in oxygen in the left atrium will first travel through the bicuspid valve to reach the left ventricle. From there it will be pumped through the aortic semilunar valve to reach the aorta which will branch into arterioles.
The blood exiting the capillaries is poor in oxygen and will first travel in venules, which will fuse into bigger veins. Eventually the blood will enter into the right ventricule via either superior vena cava or inferior vena cava.
What is Systemic circulation?This involves blood vessels supplying oxygenated blood to and returning deoxygenated blood from the tissues of the body.
The appropriate processes and steps can be seen above.
Read more about Systemic circulation here https://brainly.com/question/11478881
Eyeglasses are one example of how technology has improved lives.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
true Mark as Brainliest
3. What charts, tables, or drawings would clearly show what you have learned in this lab? lab of modeling water erosion
Each chart, table, or drawing should have the following items:
a. An appropriate title
b. Appropriate labels
Answer:
appropriate labels
Explanation:
to label everything correctly